<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/include/linux, branch v4.15-rc3</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm</title>
<updated>2017-12-10T16:24:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-10T16:24:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c465fc11e579e3fb65a5b74fcfbf616e084bc05e'/>
<id>c465fc11e579e3fb65a5b74fcfbf616e084bc05e</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:
   - A number of issues in the vgic discovered using SMATCH
   - A bit one-off calculation in out stage base address mask (32-bit
     and 64-bit)
   - Fixes to single-step debugging instructions that trap for other
     reasons such as MMMIO aborts
   - Printing unavailable hyp mode as error
   - Potential spinlock deadlock in the vgic
   - Avoid calling vgic vcpu free more than once
   - Broken bit calculation for big endian systems

 s390:
   - SPDX tags
   - Fence storage key accesses from problem state
   - Make sure that irq_state.flags is not used in the future

  x86:
   - Intercept port 0x80 accesses to prevent host instability (CVE)
   - Use userspace FPU context for guest FPU (mainly an optimization
     that fixes a double use of kernel FPU)
   - Do not leak one page per module load
   - Flush APIC page address cache from MMU invalidation notifiers"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation
  KVM: s390: Fix skey emulation permission check
  KVM: s390: mark irq_state.flags as non-usable
  KVM: s390: Remove redundant license text
  KVM: s390: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files
  KVM: VMX: fix page leak in hardware_setup()
  KVM: VMX: remove I/O port 0x80 bypass on Intel hosts
  x86,kvm: remove KVM emulator get_fpu / put_fpu
  x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_run
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix broken GICH_ELRSR big endian conversion
  KVM: arm/arm64: kvm_arch_destroy_vm cleanups
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix spinlock acquisition in vgic_set_owner
  kvm: arm: don't treat unavailable HYP mode as an error
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid attempting to load timer vgic state without a vgic
  kvm: arm64: handle single-step of hyp emulated mmio instructions
  kvm: arm64: handle single-step during SError exceptions
  kvm: arm64: handle single-step of userspace mmio instructions
  kvm: arm64: handle single-stepping trapped instructions
  KVM: arm/arm64: debug: Introduce helper for single-step
  arm: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK BUG_ON off-by-one
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:
   - A number of issues in the vgic discovered using SMATCH
   - A bit one-off calculation in out stage base address mask (32-bit
     and 64-bit)
   - Fixes to single-step debugging instructions that trap for other
     reasons such as MMMIO aborts
   - Printing unavailable hyp mode as error
   - Potential spinlock deadlock in the vgic
   - Avoid calling vgic vcpu free more than once
   - Broken bit calculation for big endian systems

 s390:
   - SPDX tags
   - Fence storage key accesses from problem state
   - Make sure that irq_state.flags is not used in the future

  x86:
   - Intercept port 0x80 accesses to prevent host instability (CVE)
   - Use userspace FPU context for guest FPU (mainly an optimization
     that fixes a double use of kernel FPU)
   - Do not leak one page per module load
   - Flush APIC page address cache from MMU invalidation notifiers"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation
  KVM: s390: Fix skey emulation permission check
  KVM: s390: mark irq_state.flags as non-usable
  KVM: s390: Remove redundant license text
  KVM: s390: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files
  KVM: VMX: fix page leak in hardware_setup()
  KVM: VMX: remove I/O port 0x80 bypass on Intel hosts
  x86,kvm: remove KVM emulator get_fpu / put_fpu
  x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_run
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix broken GICH_ELRSR big endian conversion
  KVM: arm/arm64: kvm_arch_destroy_vm cleanups
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix spinlock acquisition in vgic_set_owner
  kvm: arm: don't treat unavailable HYP mode as an error
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid attempting to load timer vgic state without a vgic
  kvm: arm64: handle single-step of hyp emulated mmio instructions
  kvm: arm64: handle single-step during SError exceptions
  kvm: arm64: handle single-step of userspace mmio instructions
  kvm: arm64: handle single-stepping trapped instructions
  KVM: arm/arm64: debug: Introduce helper for single-step
  arm: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK BUG_ON off-by-one
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kmemcheck: rip it out for real</title>
<updated>2017-12-08T21:40:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Hocko</name>
<email>mhocko@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-06T10:27:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f335195adf043168ee69d78ea72ac3e30f0c57ce'/>
<id>f335195adf043168ee69d78ea72ac3e30f0c57ce</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 4675ff05de2d ("kmemcheck: rip it out") has removed the code but
for some reason SPDX header stayed in place.  This looks like a rebase
mistake in the mmotm tree or the merge mistake.  Let's drop those
leftovers as well.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 4675ff05de2d ("kmemcheck: rip it out") has removed the code but
for some reason SPDX header stayed in place.  This looks like a rebase
mistake in the mmotm tree or the merge mistake.  Let's drop those
leftovers as well.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2017-12-08T21:32:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-08T21:32:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e9ef1fe312b533592e39cddc1327463c30b0ed8d'/>
<id>e9ef1fe312b533592e39cddc1327463c30b0ed8d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) CAN fixes from Martin Kelly (cancel URBs properly in all the CAN usb
    drivers).

 2) Revert returning -EEXIST from __dev_alloc_name() as this propagates
    to userspace and broke some apps. From Johannes Berg.

 3) Fix conn memory leaks and crashes in TIPC, from Jon Malloc and Cong
    Wang.

 4) Gianfar MAC can't do EEE so don't advertise it by default, from
    Claudiu Manoil.

 5) Relax strict netlink attribute validation, but emit a warning. From
    David Ahern.

 6) Fix regression in checksum offload of thunderx driver, from Florian
    Westphal.

 7) Fix UAPI bpf issues on s390, from Hendrik Brueckner.

 8) New card support in iwlwifi, from Ihab Zhaika.

 9) BBR congestion control bug fixes from Neal Cardwell.

10) Fix port stats in nfp driver, from Pieter Jansen van Vuuren.

11) Fix leaks in qualcomm rmnet, from Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan.

12) Fix DMA API handling in sh_eth driver, from Thomas Petazzoni.

13) Fix spurious netpoll warnings in bnxt_en, from Calvin Owens.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
  net: mvpp2: fix the RSS table entry offset
  tcp: evaluate packet losses upon RTT change
  tcp: fix off-by-one bug in RACK
  tcp: always evaluate losses in RACK upon undo
  tcp: correctly test congestion state in RACK
  bnxt_en: Fix sources of spurious netpoll warnings
  tcp_bbr: reset long-term bandwidth sampling on loss recovery undo
  tcp_bbr: reset full pipe detection on loss recovery undo
  tcp_bbr: record "full bw reached" decision in new full_bw_reached bit
  sfc: pass valid pointers from efx_enqueue_unwind
  gianfar: Disable EEE autoneg by default
  tcp: invalidate rate samples during SACK reneging
  can: peak/pcie_fd: fix potential bug in restarting tx queue
  can: usb_8dev: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: kvaser_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: esd_usb2: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: ems_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: mcba_usb: cancel urb on -EPROTO
  usbnet: fix alignment for frames with no ethernet header
  tcp: use current time in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) CAN fixes from Martin Kelly (cancel URBs properly in all the CAN usb
    drivers).

 2) Revert returning -EEXIST from __dev_alloc_name() as this propagates
    to userspace and broke some apps. From Johannes Berg.

 3) Fix conn memory leaks and crashes in TIPC, from Jon Malloc and Cong
    Wang.

 4) Gianfar MAC can't do EEE so don't advertise it by default, from
    Claudiu Manoil.

 5) Relax strict netlink attribute validation, but emit a warning. From
    David Ahern.

 6) Fix regression in checksum offload of thunderx driver, from Florian
    Westphal.

 7) Fix UAPI bpf issues on s390, from Hendrik Brueckner.

 8) New card support in iwlwifi, from Ihab Zhaika.

 9) BBR congestion control bug fixes from Neal Cardwell.

10) Fix port stats in nfp driver, from Pieter Jansen van Vuuren.

11) Fix leaks in qualcomm rmnet, from Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan.

12) Fix DMA API handling in sh_eth driver, from Thomas Petazzoni.

13) Fix spurious netpoll warnings in bnxt_en, from Calvin Owens.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
  net: mvpp2: fix the RSS table entry offset
  tcp: evaluate packet losses upon RTT change
  tcp: fix off-by-one bug in RACK
  tcp: always evaluate losses in RACK upon undo
  tcp: correctly test congestion state in RACK
  bnxt_en: Fix sources of spurious netpoll warnings
  tcp_bbr: reset long-term bandwidth sampling on loss recovery undo
  tcp_bbr: reset full pipe detection on loss recovery undo
  tcp_bbr: record "full bw reached" decision in new full_bw_reached bit
  sfc: pass valid pointers from efx_enqueue_unwind
  gianfar: Disable EEE autoneg by default
  tcp: invalidate rate samples during SACK reneging
  can: peak/pcie_fd: fix potential bug in restarting tx queue
  can: usb_8dev: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: kvaser_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: esd_usb2: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: ems_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
  can: mcba_usb: cancel urb on -EPROTO
  usbnet: fix alignment for frames with no ethernet header
  tcp: use current time in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: invalidate rate samples during SACK reneging</title>
<updated>2017-12-08T15:07:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yousuk Seung</name>
<email>ysseung@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-07T21:41:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d4761754b4fb2ef8d9a1e9d121c4bec84e1fe292'/>
<id>d4761754b4fb2ef8d9a1e9d121c4bec84e1fe292</id>
<content type='text'>
Mark tcp_sock during a SACK reneging event and invalidate rate samples
while marked. Such rate samples may overestimate bw by including packets
that were SACKed before reneging.

&lt; ack 6001 win 10000 sack 7001:38001
&lt; ack 7001 win 0 sack 8001:38001 // Reneg detected
&gt; seq 7001:8001 // RTO, SACK cleared.
&lt; ack 38001 win 10000

In above example the rate sample taken after the last ack will count
7001-38001 as delivered while the actual delivery rate likely could
be much lower i.e. 7001-8001.

This patch adds a new field tcp_sock.sack_reneg and marks it when we
declare SACK reneging and entering TCP_CA_Loss, and unmarks it after
the last rate sample was taken before moving back to TCP_CA_Open. This
patch also invalidates rate samples taken while tcp_sock.is_sack_reneg
is set.

Fixes: b9f64820fb22 ("tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connection")
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung &lt;ysseung@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Priyaranjan Jha &lt;priyarjha@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Mark tcp_sock during a SACK reneging event and invalidate rate samples
while marked. Such rate samples may overestimate bw by including packets
that were SACKed before reneging.

&lt; ack 6001 win 10000 sack 7001:38001
&lt; ack 7001 win 0 sack 8001:38001 // Reneg detected
&gt; seq 7001:8001 // RTO, SACK cleared.
&lt; ack 38001 win 10000

In above example the rate sample taken after the last ack will count
7001-38001 as delivered while the actual delivery rate likely could
be much lower i.e. 7001-8001.

This patch adds a new field tcp_sock.sack_reneg and marks it when we
declare SACK reneging and entering TCP_CA_Loss, and unmarks it after
the last rate sample was taken before moving back to TCP_CA_Open. This
patch also invalidates rate samples taken while tcp_sock.is_sack_reneg
is set.

Fixes: b9f64820fb22 ("tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connection")
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung &lt;ysseung@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Priyaranjan Jha &lt;priyarjha@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf</title>
<updated>2017-12-07T21:22:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-07T21:22:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=195bd525d5f6e338b948d9a6b25bfaae86291353'/>
<id>195bd525d5f6e338b948d9a6b25bfaae86291353</id>
<content type='text'>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2017-12-06

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fixing broken uapi for BPF tracing programs for s390 and arm64
   architectures due to pt_regs being in-kernel only, and not part
   of uapi right now. A wrapper is added that exports pt_regs in
   an asm-generic way. For arm64 this maps to existing user_pt_regs
   structure and for s390 a user_pt_regs structure exporting the
   beginning of pt_regs is added and uapi-exported, thus fixing the
   BPF issues seen in perf (and BPF selftests), all from Hendrik.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2017-12-06

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fixing broken uapi for BPF tracing programs for s390 and arm64
   architectures due to pt_regs being in-kernel only, and not part
   of uapi right now. A wrapper is added that exports pt_regs in
   an asm-generic way. For arm64 this maps to existing user_pt_regs
   structure and for s390 a user_pt_regs structure exporting the
   beginning of pt_regs is added and uapi-exported, thus fixing the
   BPF issues seen in perf (and BPF selftests), all from Hendrik.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usbnet: fix alignment for frames with no ethernet header</title>
<updated>2017-12-07T19:32:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bjørn Mork</name>
<email>bjorn@mork.no</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-06T19:21:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a4abd7a80addb4a9547f7dfc7812566b60ec505c'/>
<id>a4abd7a80addb4a9547f7dfc7812566b60ec505c</id>
<content type='text'>
The qmi_wwan minidriver support a 'raw-ip' mode where frames are
received without any ethernet header. This causes alignment issues
because the skbs allocated by usbnet are "IP aligned".

Fix by allowing minidrivers to disable the additional alignment
offset. This is implemented using a per-device flag, since the same
minidriver also supports 'ethernet' mode.

Fixes: 32f7adf633b9 ("net: qmi_wwan: support "raw IP" mode")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jay Foster &lt;jay@systech.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork &lt;bjorn@mork.no&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The qmi_wwan minidriver support a 'raw-ip' mode where frames are
received without any ethernet header. This causes alignment issues
because the skbs allocated by usbnet are "IP aligned".

Fix by allowing minidrivers to disable the additional alignment
offset. This is implemented using a per-device flag, since the same
minidriver also supports 'ethernet' mode.

Fixes: 32f7adf633b9 ("net: qmi_wwan: support "raw IP" mode")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jay Foster &lt;jay@systech.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork &lt;bjorn@mork.no&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2017-12-06T23:47:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-06T23:47:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=61d6be3a7a1139285e16a672be72caefd4b1126b'/>
<id>61d6be3a7a1139285e16a672be72caefd4b1126b</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: use bool type consistently, plus a irq_matrix_available()
  bugfix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdesc: Use bool return type instead of int
  genirq/matrix: Fix the precedence fix for real
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: use bool type consistently, plus a irq_matrix_available()
  bugfix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdesc: Use bool return type instead of int
  genirq/matrix: Fix the precedence fix for real
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi: Move some sysfs files to be read-only by root</title>
<updated>2017-12-06T18:31:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-06T09:50:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=af97a77bc01ce49a466f9d4c0125479e2e2230b6'/>
<id>af97a77bc01ce49a466f9d4c0125479e2e2230b6</id>
<content type='text'>
Thanks to the scripts/leaking_addresses.pl script, it was found that
some EFI values should not be readable by non-root users.

So make them root-only, and to do that, add a __ATTR_RO_MODE() macro to
make this easier, and use it in other places at the same time.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Tested-by: Dave Young &lt;dyoung@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Matt Fleming &lt;matt@codeblueprint.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206095010.24170-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Thanks to the scripts/leaking_addresses.pl script, it was found that
some EFI values should not be readable by non-root users.

So make them root-only, and to do that, add a __ATTR_RO_MODE() macro to
make this easier, and use it in other places at the same time.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Tested-by: Dave Young &lt;dyoung@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Matt Fleming &lt;matt@codeblueprint.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206095010.24170-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: remove hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu()</title>
<updated>2017-12-05T23:06:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-05T20:45:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d7efc6c11b277d9d80b99b1334a78bfe7d7edf10'/>
<id>d7efc6c11b277d9d80b99b1334a78bfe7d7edf10</id>
<content type='text'>
Alexander Potapenko reported use of uninitialized memory [1]

This happens when inserting a request socket into TCP ehash,
in __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(), since sk_reuseport is not initialized.

Bug was added by commit d894ba18d4e4 ("soreuseport: fix ordering for
mixed v4/v6 sockets")

Note that d296ba60d8e2 ("soreuseport: Resolve merge conflict for v4/v6
ordering fix") missed the opportunity to get rid of
hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu() :

Both UDP sockets and TCP/DCCP listeners no longer use
__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu() for their hash insertion.

Since all other sockets have unique 4-tuple, the reuseport status
has no special meaning, so we can always use hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu()
for them and save few cycles/instructions.

[1]

==================================================================
BUG: KMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in inet_ehash_insert+0xd40/0x1050
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.13.0+ #3288
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
 dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 kmsan_report+0x13f/0x1c0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1016
 __msan_warning_32+0x69/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:766
 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu ./include/net/sock.h:684
 inet_ehash_insert+0xd40/0x1050 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:413
 reqsk_queue_hash_req net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:754
 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add+0x1cc/0x300 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:765
 tcp_conn_request+0x31e7/0x36f0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6414
 tcp_v4_conn_request+0x16d/0x220 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1314
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x42a/0x7210 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5917
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xa6a/0xcd0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1483
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x3de0/0x4ab0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1763
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x6bb/0xcb0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:216
 NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:248
 ip_local_deliver+0x3fa/0x480 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:257
 dst_input ./include/net/dst.h:477
 ip_rcv_finish+0x6fb/0x1540 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:397
 NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:248
 ip_rcv+0x10f6/0x15c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:488
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x36f6/0x3f60 net/core/dev.c:4298
 __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4336
 netif_receive_skb_internal+0x63c/0x19c0 net/core/dev.c:4497
 napi_skb_finish net/core/dev.c:4858
 napi_gro_receive+0x629/0xa50 net/core/dev.c:4889
 e1000_receive_skb drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:4018
 e1000_clean_rx_irq+0x1492/0x1d30
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:4474
 e1000_clean+0x43aa/0x5970 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3819
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5500
 net_rx_action+0x73c/0x1820 net/core/dev.c:5566
 __do_softirq+0x4b4/0x8dd kernel/softirq.c:284
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364
 irq_exit+0x203/0x240 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq+0xe/0x10 ./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:638
 do_IRQ+0x15e/0x1a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:263
 common_interrupt+0x86/0x86

Fixes: d894ba18d4e4 ("soreuseport: fix ordering for mixed v4/v6 sockets")
Fixes: d296ba60d8e2 ("soreuseport: Resolve merge conflict for v4/v6 ordering fix")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko &lt;glider@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Craig Gallek &lt;kraig@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Alexander Potapenko reported use of uninitialized memory [1]

This happens when inserting a request socket into TCP ehash,
in __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(), since sk_reuseport is not initialized.

Bug was added by commit d894ba18d4e4 ("soreuseport: fix ordering for
mixed v4/v6 sockets")

Note that d296ba60d8e2 ("soreuseport: Resolve merge conflict for v4/v6
ordering fix") missed the opportunity to get rid of
hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu() :

Both UDP sockets and TCP/DCCP listeners no longer use
__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu() for their hash insertion.

Since all other sockets have unique 4-tuple, the reuseport status
has no special meaning, so we can always use hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu()
for them and save few cycles/instructions.

[1]

==================================================================
BUG: KMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in inet_ehash_insert+0xd40/0x1050
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.13.0+ #3288
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
 dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 kmsan_report+0x13f/0x1c0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1016
 __msan_warning_32+0x69/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:766
 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu ./include/net/sock.h:684
 inet_ehash_insert+0xd40/0x1050 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:413
 reqsk_queue_hash_req net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:754
 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add+0x1cc/0x300 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:765
 tcp_conn_request+0x31e7/0x36f0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6414
 tcp_v4_conn_request+0x16d/0x220 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1314
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x42a/0x7210 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5917
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xa6a/0xcd0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1483
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x3de0/0x4ab0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1763
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x6bb/0xcb0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:216
 NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:248
 ip_local_deliver+0x3fa/0x480 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:257
 dst_input ./include/net/dst.h:477
 ip_rcv_finish+0x6fb/0x1540 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:397
 NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:248
 ip_rcv+0x10f6/0x15c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:488
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x36f6/0x3f60 net/core/dev.c:4298
 __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4336
 netif_receive_skb_internal+0x63c/0x19c0 net/core/dev.c:4497
 napi_skb_finish net/core/dev.c:4858
 napi_gro_receive+0x629/0xa50 net/core/dev.c:4889
 e1000_receive_skb drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:4018
 e1000_clean_rx_irq+0x1492/0x1d30
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:4474
 e1000_clean+0x43aa/0x5970 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3819
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5500
 net_rx_action+0x73c/0x1820 net/core/dev.c:5566
 __do_softirq+0x4b4/0x8dd kernel/softirq.c:284
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364
 irq_exit+0x203/0x240 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq+0xe/0x10 ./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:638
 do_IRQ+0x15e/0x1a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:263
 common_interrupt+0x86/0x86

Fixes: d894ba18d4e4 ("soreuseport: fix ordering for mixed v4/v6 sockets")
Fixes: d296ba60d8e2 ("soreuseport: Resolve merge conflict for v4/v6 ordering fix")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko &lt;glider@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Craig Gallek &lt;kraig@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_run</title>
<updated>2017-12-05T20:16:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rik van Riel</name>
<email>riel@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-14T21:54:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f775b13eedee2f7f3c6fdd4e90fb79090ce5d339'/>
<id>f775b13eedee2f7f3c6fdd4e90fb79090ce5d339</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, every time a VCPU is scheduled out, the host kernel will
first save the guest FPU/xstate context, then load the qemu userspace
FPU context, only to then immediately save the qemu userspace FPU
context back to memory. When scheduling in a VCPU, the same extraneous
FPU loads and saves are done.

This could be avoided by moving from a model where the guest FPU is
loaded and stored with preemption disabled, to a model where the
qemu userspace FPU is swapped out for the guest FPU context for
the duration of the KVM_RUN ioctl.

This is done under the VCPU mutex, which is also taken when other
tasks inspect the VCPU FPU context, so the code should already be
safe for this change. That should come as no surprise, given that
s390 already has this optimization.

This can fix a bug where KVM calls get_user_pages while owning the
FPU, and the file system ends up requesting the FPU again:

    [258270.527947]  __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    [258270.527948]  warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
    [258270.527951]  kernel_fpu_disable+0x3f/0x50
    [258270.527953]  __kernel_fpu_begin+0x49/0x100
    [258270.527955]  kernel_fpu_begin+0xe/0x10
    [258270.527958]  crc32c_pcl_intel_update+0x84/0xb0
    [258270.527961]  crypto_shash_update+0x3f/0x110
    [258270.527968]  crc32c+0x63/0x8a [libcrc32c]
    [258270.527975]  dm_bm_checksum+0x1b/0x20 [dm_persistent_data]
    [258270.527978]  node_prepare_for_write+0x44/0x70 [dm_persistent_data]
    [258270.527985]  dm_block_manager_write_callback+0x41/0x50 [dm_persistent_data]
    [258270.527988]  submit_io+0x170/0x1b0 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527992]  __write_dirty_buffer+0x89/0x90 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527994]  __make_buffer_clean+0x4f/0x80 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527996]  __try_evict_buffer+0x42/0x60 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527998]  dm_bufio_shrink_scan+0xc0/0x130 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.528002]  shrink_slab.part.40+0x1f5/0x420
    [258270.528004]  shrink_node+0x22c/0x320
    [258270.528006]  do_try_to_free_pages+0xf5/0x330
    [258270.528008]  try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190
    [258270.528009]  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x40f/0xba0
    [258270.528011]  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x209/0x260
    [258270.528014]  alloc_pages_vma+0x1f1/0x250
    [258270.528017]  do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x123/0x660
    [258270.528021]  handle_mm_fault+0xfd3/0x1330
    [258270.528025]  __get_user_pages+0x113/0x640
    [258270.528027]  get_user_pages+0x4f/0x60
    [258270.528063]  __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x120/0x3f0 [kvm]
    [258270.528108]  try_async_pf+0x66/0x230 [kvm]
    [258270.528135]  tdp_page_fault+0x130/0x280 [kvm]
    [258270.528149]  kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x60/0x120 [kvm]
    [258270.528158]  handle_ept_violation+0x91/0x170 [kvm_intel]
    [258270.528162]  vmx_handle_exit+0x1ca/0x1400 [kvm_intel]

No performance changes were detected in quick ping-pong tests on
my 4 socket system, which is expected since an FPU+xstate load is
on the order of 0.1us, while ping-ponging between CPUs is on the
order of 20us, and somewhat noisy.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@de.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
[Fixed a bug where reset_vcpu called put_fpu without preceding load_fpu,
 which happened inside from KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář &lt;rkrcmar@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, every time a VCPU is scheduled out, the host kernel will
first save the guest FPU/xstate context, then load the qemu userspace
FPU context, only to then immediately save the qemu userspace FPU
context back to memory. When scheduling in a VCPU, the same extraneous
FPU loads and saves are done.

This could be avoided by moving from a model where the guest FPU is
loaded and stored with preemption disabled, to a model where the
qemu userspace FPU is swapped out for the guest FPU context for
the duration of the KVM_RUN ioctl.

This is done under the VCPU mutex, which is also taken when other
tasks inspect the VCPU FPU context, so the code should already be
safe for this change. That should come as no surprise, given that
s390 already has this optimization.

This can fix a bug where KVM calls get_user_pages while owning the
FPU, and the file system ends up requesting the FPU again:

    [258270.527947]  __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    [258270.527948]  warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
    [258270.527951]  kernel_fpu_disable+0x3f/0x50
    [258270.527953]  __kernel_fpu_begin+0x49/0x100
    [258270.527955]  kernel_fpu_begin+0xe/0x10
    [258270.527958]  crc32c_pcl_intel_update+0x84/0xb0
    [258270.527961]  crypto_shash_update+0x3f/0x110
    [258270.527968]  crc32c+0x63/0x8a [libcrc32c]
    [258270.527975]  dm_bm_checksum+0x1b/0x20 [dm_persistent_data]
    [258270.527978]  node_prepare_for_write+0x44/0x70 [dm_persistent_data]
    [258270.527985]  dm_block_manager_write_callback+0x41/0x50 [dm_persistent_data]
    [258270.527988]  submit_io+0x170/0x1b0 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527992]  __write_dirty_buffer+0x89/0x90 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527994]  __make_buffer_clean+0x4f/0x80 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527996]  __try_evict_buffer+0x42/0x60 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.527998]  dm_bufio_shrink_scan+0xc0/0x130 [dm_bufio]
    [258270.528002]  shrink_slab.part.40+0x1f5/0x420
    [258270.528004]  shrink_node+0x22c/0x320
    [258270.528006]  do_try_to_free_pages+0xf5/0x330
    [258270.528008]  try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190
    [258270.528009]  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x40f/0xba0
    [258270.528011]  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x209/0x260
    [258270.528014]  alloc_pages_vma+0x1f1/0x250
    [258270.528017]  do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x123/0x660
    [258270.528021]  handle_mm_fault+0xfd3/0x1330
    [258270.528025]  __get_user_pages+0x113/0x640
    [258270.528027]  get_user_pages+0x4f/0x60
    [258270.528063]  __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x120/0x3f0 [kvm]
    [258270.528108]  try_async_pf+0x66/0x230 [kvm]
    [258270.528135]  tdp_page_fault+0x130/0x280 [kvm]
    [258270.528149]  kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x60/0x120 [kvm]
    [258270.528158]  handle_ept_violation+0x91/0x170 [kvm_intel]
    [258270.528162]  vmx_handle_exit+0x1ca/0x1400 [kvm_intel]

No performance changes were detected in quick ping-pong tests on
my 4 socket system, which is expected since an FPU+xstate load is
on the order of 0.1us, while ping-ponging between CPUs is on the
order of 20us, and somewhat noisy.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@de.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
[Fixed a bug where reset_vcpu called put_fpu without preceding load_fpu,
 which happened inside from KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář &lt;rkrcmar@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
