<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/include/linux, branch v4.4.56</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>dccp: fix use-after-free in dccp_feat_activate_values</title>
<updated>2017-03-22T11:04:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-05T18:52:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d0ebde92fbeb98eedbfce15cef3c86b652846d25'/>
<id>d0ebde92fbeb98eedbfce15cef3c86b652846d25</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 62f8f4d9066c1c6f2474845d1ca7e2891f2ae3fd ]

Dmitry reported crashes in DCCP stack [1]

Problem here is that when I got rid of listener spinlock, I missed the
fact that DCCP stores a complex state in struct dccp_request_sock,
while TCP does not.

Since multiple cpus could access it at the same time, we need to add
protection.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dccp_feat_activate_values+0x967/0xab0
net/dccp/feat.c:1541 at addr ffff88003713be68
Read of size 8 by task syz-executor2/8457
CPU: 2 PID: 8457 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc7+ #127
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x292/0x398 lib/dump_stack.c:51
 kasan_object_err+0x1c/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:162
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:200 [inline]
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:289 [inline]
 kasan_report.part.1+0x20e/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:311
 kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:332 [inline]
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x29/0x30 mm/kasan/report.c:332
 dccp_feat_activate_values+0x967/0xab0 net/dccp/feat.c:1541
 dccp_create_openreq_child+0x464/0x610 net/dccp/minisocks.c:121
 dccp_v6_request_recv_sock+0x1f6/0x1960 net/dccp/ipv6.c:457
 dccp_check_req+0x335/0x5a0 net/dccp/minisocks.c:186
 dccp_v6_rcv+0x69e/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:711
 ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
 process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
 __do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
 do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:902
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;
 do_softirq.part.17+0x1e8/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:328
 do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:176 [inline]
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1f2/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:181
 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:31 [inline]
 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:971 [inline]
 ip6_finish_output2+0xbb0/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:123
 ip6_finish_output+0x302/0x960 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:148
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
 ip6_output+0x1cb/0x8d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:162
 ip6_xmit+0xcdf/0x20d0 include/net/dst.h:501
 inet6_csk_xmit+0x320/0x5f0 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:179
 dccp_transmit_skb+0xb09/0x1120 net/dccp/output.c:141
 dccp_xmit_packet+0x215/0x760 net/dccp/output.c:280
 dccp_write_xmit+0x168/0x1d0 net/dccp/output.c:362
 dccp_sendmsg+0x79c/0xb10 net/dccp/proto.c:796
 inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:744
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:635 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:645
 SYSC_sendto+0x660/0x810 net/socket.c:1687
 SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50 net/socket.c:1655
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
RIP: 0033:0x4458b9
RSP: 002b:00007f8ceb77bb58 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000017 RCX: 00000000004458b9
RDX: 0000000000000023 RSI: 0000000020e60000 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 00000000006e1b90 R08: 00000000200f9fe1 R09: 0000000000000020
R10: 0000000000008010 R11: 0000000000000282 R12: 00000000007080a8
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8ceb77c9c0 R15: 00007f8ceb77c700
Object at ffff88003713be50, in cache kmalloc-64 size: 64
Allocated:
PID = 8446
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:57
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:502
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:514 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:605
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x82/0x270 mm/slub.c:2738
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:490 [inline]
 dccp_feat_entry_new+0x214/0x410 net/dccp/feat.c:467
 dccp_feat_push_change+0x38/0x220 net/dccp/feat.c:487
 __feat_register_sp+0x223/0x2f0 net/dccp/feat.c:741
 dccp_feat_propagate_ccid+0x22b/0x2b0 net/dccp/feat.c:949
 dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies+0x1b3/0x250 net/dccp/feat.c:1012
 dccp_make_response+0x1f1/0xc90 net/dccp/output.c:423
 dccp_v6_send_response+0x4ec/0xc20 net/dccp/ipv6.c:217
 dccp_v6_conn_request+0xaba/0x11b0 net/dccp/ipv6.c:377
 dccp_rcv_state_process+0x51e/0x1650 net/dccp/input.c:606
 dccp_v6_do_rcv+0x213/0x350 net/dccp/ipv6.c:632
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:893 [inline]
 __sk_receive_skb+0x36f/0xcc0 net/core/sock.c:479
 dccp_v6_rcv+0xba5/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:742
 ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
 process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
 __do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
Freed:
PID = 15
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:57
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:502
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:514 [inline]
 kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:578
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1355 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1377 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:2954 [inline]
 kfree+0xe8/0x2b0 mm/slub.c:3874
 dccp_feat_entry_destructor.part.4+0x48/0x60 net/dccp/feat.c:418
 dccp_feat_entry_destructor net/dccp/feat.c:416 [inline]
 dccp_feat_list_pop net/dccp/feat.c:541 [inline]
 dccp_feat_activate_values+0x57f/0xab0 net/dccp/feat.c:1543
 dccp_create_openreq_child+0x464/0x610 net/dccp/minisocks.c:121
 dccp_v6_request_recv_sock+0x1f6/0x1960 net/dccp/ipv6.c:457
 dccp_check_req+0x335/0x5a0 net/dccp/minisocks.c:186
 dccp_v6_rcv+0x69e/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:711
 ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
 process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
 __do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88003713bd00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88003713bd80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
&gt;ffff88003713be00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                          ^

Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov &lt;dvyukov@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov &lt;dvyukov@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 62f8f4d9066c1c6f2474845d1ca7e2891f2ae3fd ]

Dmitry reported crashes in DCCP stack [1]

Problem here is that when I got rid of listener spinlock, I missed the
fact that DCCP stores a complex state in struct dccp_request_sock,
while TCP does not.

Since multiple cpus could access it at the same time, we need to add
protection.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dccp_feat_activate_values+0x967/0xab0
net/dccp/feat.c:1541 at addr ffff88003713be68
Read of size 8 by task syz-executor2/8457
CPU: 2 PID: 8457 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc7+ #127
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x292/0x398 lib/dump_stack.c:51
 kasan_object_err+0x1c/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:162
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:200 [inline]
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:289 [inline]
 kasan_report.part.1+0x20e/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:311
 kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:332 [inline]
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x29/0x30 mm/kasan/report.c:332
 dccp_feat_activate_values+0x967/0xab0 net/dccp/feat.c:1541
 dccp_create_openreq_child+0x464/0x610 net/dccp/minisocks.c:121
 dccp_v6_request_recv_sock+0x1f6/0x1960 net/dccp/ipv6.c:457
 dccp_check_req+0x335/0x5a0 net/dccp/minisocks.c:186
 dccp_v6_rcv+0x69e/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:711
 ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
 process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
 __do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
 do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:902
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;
 do_softirq.part.17+0x1e8/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:328
 do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:176 [inline]
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1f2/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:181
 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:31 [inline]
 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:971 [inline]
 ip6_finish_output2+0xbb0/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:123
 ip6_finish_output+0x302/0x960 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:148
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
 ip6_output+0x1cb/0x8d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:162
 ip6_xmit+0xcdf/0x20d0 include/net/dst.h:501
 inet6_csk_xmit+0x320/0x5f0 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:179
 dccp_transmit_skb+0xb09/0x1120 net/dccp/output.c:141
 dccp_xmit_packet+0x215/0x760 net/dccp/output.c:280
 dccp_write_xmit+0x168/0x1d0 net/dccp/output.c:362
 dccp_sendmsg+0x79c/0xb10 net/dccp/proto.c:796
 inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:744
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:635 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:645
 SYSC_sendto+0x660/0x810 net/socket.c:1687
 SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50 net/socket.c:1655
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
RIP: 0033:0x4458b9
RSP: 002b:00007f8ceb77bb58 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000017 RCX: 00000000004458b9
RDX: 0000000000000023 RSI: 0000000020e60000 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 00000000006e1b90 R08: 00000000200f9fe1 R09: 0000000000000020
R10: 0000000000008010 R11: 0000000000000282 R12: 00000000007080a8
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8ceb77c9c0 R15: 00007f8ceb77c700
Object at ffff88003713be50, in cache kmalloc-64 size: 64
Allocated:
PID = 8446
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:57
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:502
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:514 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:605
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x82/0x270 mm/slub.c:2738
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:490 [inline]
 dccp_feat_entry_new+0x214/0x410 net/dccp/feat.c:467
 dccp_feat_push_change+0x38/0x220 net/dccp/feat.c:487
 __feat_register_sp+0x223/0x2f0 net/dccp/feat.c:741
 dccp_feat_propagate_ccid+0x22b/0x2b0 net/dccp/feat.c:949
 dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies+0x1b3/0x250 net/dccp/feat.c:1012
 dccp_make_response+0x1f1/0xc90 net/dccp/output.c:423
 dccp_v6_send_response+0x4ec/0xc20 net/dccp/ipv6.c:217
 dccp_v6_conn_request+0xaba/0x11b0 net/dccp/ipv6.c:377
 dccp_rcv_state_process+0x51e/0x1650 net/dccp/input.c:606
 dccp_v6_do_rcv+0x213/0x350 net/dccp/ipv6.c:632
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:893 [inline]
 __sk_receive_skb+0x36f/0xcc0 net/core/sock.c:479
 dccp_v6_rcv+0xba5/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:742
 ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
 process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
 __do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
Freed:
PID = 15
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:57
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:502
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:514 [inline]
 kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:578
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1355 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1377 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:2954 [inline]
 kfree+0xe8/0x2b0 mm/slub.c:3874
 dccp_feat_entry_destructor.part.4+0x48/0x60 net/dccp/feat.c:418
 dccp_feat_entry_destructor net/dccp/feat.c:416 [inline]
 dccp_feat_list_pop net/dccp/feat.c:541 [inline]
 dccp_feat_activate_values+0x57f/0xab0 net/dccp/feat.c:1543
 dccp_create_openreq_child+0x464/0x610 net/dccp/minisocks.c:121
 dccp_v6_request_recv_sock+0x1f6/0x1960 net/dccp/ipv6.c:457
 dccp_check_req+0x335/0x5a0 net/dccp/minisocks.c:186
 dccp_v6_rcv+0x69e/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:711
 ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
 process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
 __do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88003713bd00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88003713bd80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
&gt;ffff88003713be00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                          ^

Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov &lt;dvyukov@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov &lt;dvyukov@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation</title>
<updated>2017-03-18T11:09:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dan Williams</name>
<email>dan.j.williams@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-01T02:32:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=66dd58f56eabe2795ed8f83a8480f0e8aace908f'/>
<id>66dd58f56eabe2795ed8f83a8480f0e8aace908f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 86ef58a4e35e8fa66afb5898cf6dec6a3bb29f67 upstream.

The interleave-set cookie is a sum that sanity checks the composition of
an interleave set has not changed from when the namespace was initially
created.  The checksum is calculated by sorting the DIMMs by their
location in the interleave-set. The comparison for the sort must be
64-bit wide, not byte-by-byte as performed by memcmp() in the broken
case.

Fix the implementation to accept correct cookie values in addition to
the Linux "memcmp" order cookies, but only allow correct cookies to be
generated going forward. It does mean that namespaces created by
third-party-tooling, or created by newer kernels with this fix, will not
validate on older kernels. However, there are a couple mitigating
conditions:

    1/ platforms with namespace-label capable NVDIMMs are not widely
       available.

    2/ interleave-sets with a single-dimm are by definition not affected
       (nothing to sort). This covers the QEMU-KVM NVDIMM emulation case.

The cookie stored in the namespace label will be fixed by any write the
namespace label, the most straightforward way to achieve this is to
write to the "alt_name" attribute of a namespace in sysfs.

Fixes: eaf961536e16 ("libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure")
Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin &lt;nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: Nicholas Moulin &lt;nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 86ef58a4e35e8fa66afb5898cf6dec6a3bb29f67 upstream.

The interleave-set cookie is a sum that sanity checks the composition of
an interleave set has not changed from when the namespace was initially
created.  The checksum is calculated by sorting the DIMMs by their
location in the interleave-set. The comparison for the sort must be
64-bit wide, not byte-by-byte as performed by memcmp() in the broken
case.

Fix the implementation to accept correct cookie values in addition to
the Linux "memcmp" order cookies, but only allow correct cookies to be
generated going forward. It does mean that namespaces created by
third-party-tooling, or created by newer kernels with this fix, will not
validate on older kernels. However, there are a couple mitigating
conditions:

    1/ platforms with namespace-label capable NVDIMMs are not widely
       available.

    2/ interleave-sets with a single-dimm are by definition not affected
       (nothing to sort). This covers the QEMU-KVM NVDIMM emulation case.

The cookie stored in the namespace label will be fixed by any write the
namespace label, the most straightforward way to achieve this is to
write to the "alt_name" attribute of a namespace in sysfs.

Fixes: eaf961536e16 ("libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure")
Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin &lt;nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: Nicholas Moulin &lt;nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>libceph: use BUG() instead of BUG_ON(1)</title>
<updated>2017-03-15T01:57:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-16T11:06:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=13ef90e1bb7963ec2fb9d3680fe418a4b7dedfa3'/>
<id>13ef90e1bb7963ec2fb9d3680fe418a4b7dedfa3</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d24cdcd3e40a6825135498e11c20c7976b9bf545 upstream.

I ran into this compile warning, which is the result of BUG_ON(1)
not always leading to the compiler treating the code path as
unreachable:

    include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h: In function 'ceph_can_shift_osds':
    include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h:62:1: error: control reaches end of non-void function [-Werror=return-type]

Using BUG() here avoids the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d24cdcd3e40a6825135498e11c20c7976b9bf545 upstream.

I ran into this compile warning, which is the result of BUG_ON(1)
not always leading to the compiler treating the code path as
unreachable:

    include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h: In function 'ceph_can_shift_osds':
    include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h:62:1: error: control reaches end of non-void function [-Werror=return-type]

Using BUG() here avoids the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nlm: Ensure callback code also checks that the files match</title>
<updated>2017-03-15T01:57:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Trond Myklebust</name>
<email>trond.myklebust@primarydata.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-11T15:37:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e1c924e85a937de5e1d0dd6c47f094b089952e0c'/>
<id>e1c924e85a937de5e1d0dd6c47f094b089952e0c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 251af29c320d86071664f02c76f0d063a19fefdf upstream.

It is not sufficient to just check that the lock pids match when
granting a callback, we also need to ensure that we're granting
the callback on the right file.

Reported-by: Pankaj Singh &lt;psingh.ait@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@primarydata.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker &lt;Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 251af29c320d86071664f02c76f0d063a19fefdf upstream.

It is not sufficient to just check that the lock pids match when
granting a callback, we also need to ensure that we're granting
the callback on the right file.

Reported-by: Pankaj Singh &lt;psingh.ait@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@primarydata.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker &lt;Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>iommu/vt-d: Fix some macros that are incorrectly specified in intel-iommu</title>
<updated>2017-03-12T05:37:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>CQ Tang</name>
<email>cq.tang@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-30T17:39:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=07852563dba6a4ecb565f948a0452257a739864c'/>
<id>07852563dba6a4ecb565f948a0452257a739864c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit aaa59306b0b7e0ca4ba92cc04c5db101cbb1c096 upstream.

Some of the macros are incorrect with wrong bit-shifts resulting in picking
the incorrect invalidation granularity. Incorrect Source-ID in extended
devtlb invalidation caused device side errors.

To: Joerg Roedel &lt;joro@8bytes.org&gt;
To: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: CQ Tang &lt;cq.tang@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Ashok Raj &lt;ashok.raj@intel.com&gt;

Fixes: 2f26e0a9 ("iommu/vt-d: Add basic SVM PASID support")
Signed-off-by: CQ Tang &lt;cq.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj &lt;ashok.raj@intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: CQ Tang &lt;cq.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel &lt;jroedel@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit aaa59306b0b7e0ca4ba92cc04c5db101cbb1c096 upstream.

Some of the macros are incorrect with wrong bit-shifts resulting in picking
the incorrect invalidation granularity. Incorrect Source-ID in extended
devtlb invalidation caused device side errors.

To: Joerg Roedel &lt;joro@8bytes.org&gt;
To: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: CQ Tang &lt;cq.tang@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Ashok Raj &lt;ashok.raj@intel.com&gt;

Fixes: 2f26e0a9 ("iommu/vt-d: Add basic SVM PASID support")
Signed-off-by: CQ Tang &lt;cq.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj &lt;ashok.raj@intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: CQ Tang &lt;cq.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel &lt;jroedel@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: introduce device min_header_len</title>
<updated>2017-02-18T15:39:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Willem de Bruijn</name>
<email>willemb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-07T20:57:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=58691e5b4f277cf1876dc95654a794b093f88a0f'/>
<id>58691e5b4f277cf1876dc95654a794b093f88a0f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 217e6fa24ce28ec87fca8da93c9016cb78028612 ]

The stack must not pass packets to device drivers that are shorter
than the minimum link layer header length.

Previously, packet sockets would drop packets smaller than or equal
to dev-&gt;hard_header_len, but this has false positives. Zero length
payload is used over Ethernet. Other link layer protocols support
variable length headers. Support for validation of these protocols
removed the min length check for all protocols.

Introduce an explicit dev-&gt;min_header_len parameter and drop all
packets below this value. Initially, set it to non-zero only for
Ethernet and loopback. Other protocols can follow in a patch to
net-next.

Fixes: 9ed988cd5915 ("packet: validate variable length ll headers")
Reported-by: Sowmini Varadhan &lt;sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Sowmini Varadhan &lt;sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 217e6fa24ce28ec87fca8da93c9016cb78028612 ]

The stack must not pass packets to device drivers that are shorter
than the minimum link layer header length.

Previously, packet sockets would drop packets smaller than or equal
to dev-&gt;hard_header_len, but this has false positives. Zero length
payload is used over Ethernet. Other link layer protocols support
variable length headers. Support for validation of these protocols
removed the min length check for all protocols.

Introduce an explicit dev-&gt;min_header_len parameter and drop all
packets below this value. Initially, set it to non-zero only for
Ethernet and loopback. Other protocols can follow in a patch to
net-next.

Fixes: 9ed988cd5915 ("packet: validate variable length ll headers")
Reported-by: Sowmini Varadhan &lt;sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Sowmini Varadhan &lt;sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>can: Fix kernel panic at security_sock_rcv_skb</title>
<updated>2017-02-18T15:39:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-27T16:11:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e6c654c9c09258dc0f82d1baa9ce69aa68bc735e'/>
<id>e6c654c9c09258dc0f82d1baa9ce69aa68bc735e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f1712c73714088a7252d276a57126d56c7d37e64 ]

Zhang Yanmin reported crashes [1] and provided a patch adding a
synchronize_rcu() call in can_rx_unregister()

The main problem seems that the sockets themselves are not RCU
protected.

If CAN uses RCU for delivery, then sockets should be freed only after
one RCU grace period.

Recent kernels could use sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE), but let's
ease stable backports with the following fix instead.

[1]
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [&lt;ffffffff81495e25&gt;] selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x65/0x2a0

Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 [&lt;ffffffff81485d8c&gt;] security_sock_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x60
 [&lt;ffffffff81d55771&gt;] sk_filter+0x41/0x210
 [&lt;ffffffff81d12913&gt;] sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x53/0x3a0
 [&lt;ffffffff81f0a2b3&gt;] raw_rcv+0x2a3/0x3c0
 [&lt;ffffffff81f06eab&gt;] can_rcv_filter+0x12b/0x370
 [&lt;ffffffff81f07af9&gt;] can_receive+0xd9/0x120
 [&lt;ffffffff81f07beb&gt;] can_rcv+0xab/0x100
 [&lt;ffffffff81d362ac&gt;] __netif_receive_skb_core+0xd8c/0x11f0
 [&lt;ffffffff81d36734&gt;] __netif_receive_skb+0x24/0xb0
 [&lt;ffffffff81d37f67&gt;] process_backlog+0x127/0x280
 [&lt;ffffffff81d36f7b&gt;] net_rx_action+0x33b/0x4f0
 [&lt;ffffffff810c88d4&gt;] __do_softirq+0x184/0x440
 [&lt;ffffffff81f9e86c&gt;] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30
 &lt;EOI&gt;
 [&lt;ffffffff810c76fb&gt;] do_softirq.part.18+0x3b/0x40
 [&lt;ffffffff810c8bed&gt;] do_softirq+0x1d/0x20
 [&lt;ffffffff81d30085&gt;] netif_rx_ni+0xe5/0x110
 [&lt;ffffffff8199cc87&gt;] slcan_receive_buf+0x507/0x520
 [&lt;ffffffff8167ef7c&gt;] flush_to_ldisc+0x21c/0x230
 [&lt;ffffffff810e3baf&gt;] process_one_work+0x24f/0x670
 [&lt;ffffffff810e44ed&gt;] worker_thread+0x9d/0x6f0
 [&lt;ffffffff810e4450&gt;] ? rescuer_thread+0x480/0x480
 [&lt;ffffffff810ebafc&gt;] kthread+0x12c/0x150
 [&lt;ffffffff81f9ccef&gt;] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

Reported-by: Zhang Yanmin &lt;yanmin.zhang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp &lt;socketcan@hartkopp.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit f1712c73714088a7252d276a57126d56c7d37e64 ]

Zhang Yanmin reported crashes [1] and provided a patch adding a
synchronize_rcu() call in can_rx_unregister()

The main problem seems that the sockets themselves are not RCU
protected.

If CAN uses RCU for delivery, then sockets should be freed only after
one RCU grace period.

Recent kernels could use sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE), but let's
ease stable backports with the following fix instead.

[1]
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [&lt;ffffffff81495e25&gt;] selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x65/0x2a0

Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 [&lt;ffffffff81485d8c&gt;] security_sock_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x60
 [&lt;ffffffff81d55771&gt;] sk_filter+0x41/0x210
 [&lt;ffffffff81d12913&gt;] sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x53/0x3a0
 [&lt;ffffffff81f0a2b3&gt;] raw_rcv+0x2a3/0x3c0
 [&lt;ffffffff81f06eab&gt;] can_rcv_filter+0x12b/0x370
 [&lt;ffffffff81f07af9&gt;] can_receive+0xd9/0x120
 [&lt;ffffffff81f07beb&gt;] can_rcv+0xab/0x100
 [&lt;ffffffff81d362ac&gt;] __netif_receive_skb_core+0xd8c/0x11f0
 [&lt;ffffffff81d36734&gt;] __netif_receive_skb+0x24/0xb0
 [&lt;ffffffff81d37f67&gt;] process_backlog+0x127/0x280
 [&lt;ffffffff81d36f7b&gt;] net_rx_action+0x33b/0x4f0
 [&lt;ffffffff810c88d4&gt;] __do_softirq+0x184/0x440
 [&lt;ffffffff81f9e86c&gt;] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30
 &lt;EOI&gt;
 [&lt;ffffffff810c76fb&gt;] do_softirq.part.18+0x3b/0x40
 [&lt;ffffffff810c8bed&gt;] do_softirq+0x1d/0x20
 [&lt;ffffffff81d30085&gt;] netif_rx_ni+0xe5/0x110
 [&lt;ffffffff8199cc87&gt;] slcan_receive_buf+0x507/0x520
 [&lt;ffffffff8167ef7c&gt;] flush_to_ldisc+0x21c/0x230
 [&lt;ffffffff810e3baf&gt;] process_one_work+0x24f/0x670
 [&lt;ffffffff810e44ed&gt;] worker_thread+0x9d/0x6f0
 [&lt;ffffffff810e4450&gt;] ? rescuer_thread+0x480/0x480
 [&lt;ffffffff810ebafc&gt;] kthread+0x12c/0x150
 [&lt;ffffffff81f9ccef&gt;] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

Reported-by: Zhang Yanmin &lt;yanmin.zhang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp &lt;socketcan@hartkopp.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpumask: use nr_cpumask_bits for parsing functions</title>
<updated>2017-02-14T23:22:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-08T22:30:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3b7ff5ed114fdb65517ee564a717b9c5fa374c94'/>
<id>3b7ff5ed114fdb65517ee564a717b9c5fa374c94</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 4d59b6ccf000862beed6fc0765d3209f98a8d8a2 upstream.

Commit 513e3d2d11c9 ("cpumask: always use nr_cpu_ids in formatting and
parsing functions") converted both cpumask printing and parsing
functions to use nr_cpu_ids instead of nr_cpumask_bits.  While this was
okay for the printing functions as it just picked one of the two output
formats that we were alternating between depending on a kernel config,
doing the same for parsing wasn't okay.

nr_cpumask_bits can be either nr_cpu_ids or NR_CPUS.  We can always use
nr_cpu_ids but that is a variable while NR_CPUS is a constant, so it can
be more efficient to use NR_CPUS when we can get away with it.
Converting the printing functions to nr_cpu_ids makes sense because it
affects how the masks get presented to userspace and doesn't break
anything; however, using nr_cpu_ids for parsing functions can
incorrectly leave the higher bits uninitialized while reading in these
masks from userland.  As all testing and comparison functions use
nr_cpumask_bits which can be larger than nr_cpu_ids, the parsed cpumasks
can erroneously yield false negative results.

This made the taskstats interface incorrectly return -EINVAL even when
the inputs were correct.

Fix it by restoring the parse functions to use nr_cpumask_bits instead
of nr_cpu_ids.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170206182442.GB31078@htj.duckdns.org
Fixes: 513e3d2d11c9 ("cpumask: always use nr_cpu_ids in formatting and parsing functions")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald &lt;martin.steigerwald@teamix.de&gt;
Debugged-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 4d59b6ccf000862beed6fc0765d3209f98a8d8a2 upstream.

Commit 513e3d2d11c9 ("cpumask: always use nr_cpu_ids in formatting and
parsing functions") converted both cpumask printing and parsing
functions to use nr_cpu_ids instead of nr_cpumask_bits.  While this was
okay for the printing functions as it just picked one of the two output
formats that we were alternating between depending on a kernel config,
doing the same for parsing wasn't okay.

nr_cpumask_bits can be either nr_cpu_ids or NR_CPUS.  We can always use
nr_cpu_ids but that is a variable while NR_CPUS is a constant, so it can
be more efficient to use NR_CPUS when we can get away with it.
Converting the printing functions to nr_cpu_ids makes sense because it
affects how the masks get presented to userspace and doesn't break
anything; however, using nr_cpu_ids for parsing functions can
incorrectly leave the higher bits uninitialized while reading in these
masks from userland.  As all testing and comparison functions use
nr_cpumask_bits which can be larger than nr_cpu_ids, the parsed cpumasks
can erroneously yield false negative results.

This made the taskstats interface incorrectly return -EINVAL even when
the inputs were correct.

Fix it by restoring the parse functions to use nr_cpumask_bits instead
of nr_cpu_ids.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170206182442.GB31078@htj.duckdns.org
Fixes: 513e3d2d11c9 ("cpumask: always use nr_cpu_ids in formatting and parsing functions")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald &lt;martin.steigerwald@teamix.de&gt;
Debugged-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()</title>
<updated>2017-02-09T07:02:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Toshi Kani</name>
<email>toshi.kani@hpe.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-03T21:13:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=87ebcc534d47dd924327daa651c36f876db76f72'/>
<id>87ebcc534d47dd924327daa651c36f876db76f72</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a96dfddbcc04336bbed50dc2b24823e45e09e80c upstream.

Reading a sysfs "memoryN/valid_zones" file leads to the following oops
when the first page of a range is not backed by struct page.
show_valid_zones() assumes that 'start_pfn' is always valid for
page_zone().

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea017a000000
 IP: show_valid_zones+0x6f/0x160

This issue may happen on x86-64 systems with 64GiB or more memory since
their memory block size is bumped up to 2GiB.  [1] An example of such
systems is desribed below.  0x3240000000 is only aligned by 1GiB and
this memory block starts from 0x3200000000, which is not backed by
struct page.

 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000003240000000-0x000000603fffffff] usable

Since test_pages_in_a_zone() already checks holes, fix this issue by
extending this function to return 'valid_start' and 'valid_end' for a
given range.  show_valid_zones() then proceeds with the valid range.

[1] 'Commit bdee237c0343 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on
    large-memory x86-64 systems")'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222149.30893-3-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani &lt;toshi.kani@hpe.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Zhang Zhen &lt;zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Reza Arbab &lt;arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[4.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a96dfddbcc04336bbed50dc2b24823e45e09e80c upstream.

Reading a sysfs "memoryN/valid_zones" file leads to the following oops
when the first page of a range is not backed by struct page.
show_valid_zones() assumes that 'start_pfn' is always valid for
page_zone().

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea017a000000
 IP: show_valid_zones+0x6f/0x160

This issue may happen on x86-64 systems with 64GiB or more memory since
their memory block size is bumped up to 2GiB.  [1] An example of such
systems is desribed below.  0x3240000000 is only aligned by 1GiB and
this memory block starts from 0x3200000000, which is not backed by
struct page.

 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000003240000000-0x000000603fffffff] usable

Since test_pages_in_a_zone() already checks holes, fix this issue by
extending this function to return 'valid_start' and 'valid_end' for a
given range.  show_valid_zones() then proceeds with the valid range.

[1] 'Commit bdee237c0343 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on
    large-memory x86-64 systems")'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222149.30893-3-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani &lt;toshi.kani@hpe.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Zhang Zhen &lt;zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Reza Arbab &lt;arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[4.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition</title>
<updated>2017-02-09T07:02:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Douglas Miller</name>
<email>dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-28T12:42:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b3c8c31ed24c39f9a9fb9bee1e42b16640ff0bee'/>
<id>b3c8c31ed24c39f9a9fb9bee1e42b16640ff0bee</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341 upstream.

percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().

This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:

__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0

Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.

The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.

Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341 upstream.

percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().

This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:

__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0

Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.

The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.

Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
