linux-toradex.git/include/net/tc_act, branch v4.6-rc3

net/act_skbedit: Utility functions for mark action

2016-03-10T21:24:02+00:00

Enable device drivers to query the action, if and only if is a mark
action and what value to use for marking.

Acked-by: Jiri Pirko 
Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net/sched: Macro instead of CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT ifdef

2016-03-10T21:24:02+00:00

Introduce the macros tc_no_actions and tc_for_each_action to make code
clearer.
Extracted struct tc_action out of the ifdef to make calls to
is_tcf_gact_shot() and similar functions valid, even when it is a nop.

Acked-by: Jiri Pirko 
Acked-by: John Fastabend 
Suggested-by: Jiri Pirko 
Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

introduce IFE action

2016-03-01T22:15:22+00:00

This action allows for a sending side to encapsulate arbitrary metadata
which is decapsulated by the receiving end.
The sender runs in encoding mode and the receiver in decode mode.
Both sender and receiver must specify the same ethertype.
At some point we hope to have a registered ethertype and we'll
then provide a default so the user doesnt have to specify it.
For now we enforce the user specify it.

Lets show example usage where we encode icmp from a sender towards
a receiver with an skbmark of 17; both sender and receiver use
ethertype of 0xdead to interop.

YYYY: Lets start with Receiver-side policy config:
xxx: add an ingress qdisc
sudo tc qdisc add dev $ETH ingress

xxx: any packets with ethertype 0xdead will be subjected to ife decoding
xxx: we then restart the classification so we can match on icmp at prio 3
sudo $TC filter add dev $ETH parent ffff: prio 2 protocol 0xdead \
u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:1 \
action ife decode reclassify

xxx: on restarting the classification from above if it was an icmp
xxx: packet, then match it here and continue to the next rule at prio 4
xxx: which will match based on skb mark of 17
sudo tc filter add dev $ETH parent ffff: prio 3 protocol ip \
u32 match ip protocol 1 0xff flowid 1:1 \
action continue

xxx: match on skbmark of 0x11 (decimal 17) and accept
sudo tc filter add dev $ETH parent ffff: prio 4 protocol ip \
handle 0x11 fw flowid 1:1 \
action ok

xxx: Lets show the decoding policy
sudo tc -s filter ls dev $ETH parent ffff: protocol 0xdead
xxx:
filter pref 2 u32
filter pref 2 u32 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter pref 2 u32 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 1:1  (rule hit 0 success 0)
  match 00000000/00000000 at 0 (success 0 )
        action order 1: ife decode action reclassify
         index 1 ref 1 bind 1 installed 14 sec used 14 sec
         type: 0x0
         Metadata: allow mark allow hash allow prio allow qmap
        Action statistics:
        Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
        backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
xxx:
Observe that above lists all metadatum it can decode. Typically these
submodules will already be compiled into a monolithic kernel or
loaded as modules

YYYY: Lets show the sender side now ..

xxx: Add an egress qdisc on the sender netdev
sudo tc qdisc add dev $ETH root handle 1: prio
xxx:
xxx: Match all icmp packets to 192.168.122.237/24, then
xxx: tag the packet with skb mark of decimal 17, then
xxx: Encode it with:
xxx:	ethertype 0xdead
xxx:	add skb->mark to whitelist of metadatum to send
xxx:	rewrite target dst MAC address to 02:15:15:15:15:15
xxx:
sudo $TC filter add dev $ETH parent 1: protocol ip prio 10  u32 \
match ip dst 192.168.122.237/24 \
match ip protocol 1 0xff \
flowid 1:2 \
action skbedit mark 17 \
action ife encode \
type 0xDEAD \
allow mark \
dst 02:15:15:15:15:15

xxx: Lets show the encoding policy
sudo tc -s filter ls dev $ETH parent 1: protocol ip
xxx:
filter pref 10 u32
filter pref 10 u32 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter pref 10 u32 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 1:2  (rule hit 0 success 0)
  match c0a87aed/ffffffff at 16 (success 0 )
  match 00010000/00ff0000 at 8 (success 0 )

	action order 1:  skbedit mark 17
	 index 6 ref 1 bind 1
 	Action statistics:
	Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
	backlog 0b 0p requeues 0

	action order 2: ife encode action pipe
	 index 3 ref 1 bind 1
	 dst MAC: 02:15:15:15:15:15 type: 0xDEAD
 	 Metadata: allow mark
 	Action statistics:
	Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
	backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
xxx:

test by sending ping from sender to destination

Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Acked-by: Cong Wang 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: tc: helper functions to query action types

2016-02-17T14:47:36+00:00

This is a helper function drivers can use to learn if the
action type is a drop action.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend 
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko 
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

act_connmark: Remember the struct net instead of guessing it.

2015-09-18T19:59:31+00:00

Stop guessing the struct net instead of remember it.  Guessing is just
silly and will be problematic in the future when I implement routes
between network namespaces.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path

2015-08-26T18:01:45+00:00

Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing
with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period.
Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu()
and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is
called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when
bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed.
Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to
call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback.

Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and
prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use
previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC.
act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar.
In all cases the race is harmless.
Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole
tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov 
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net_sched: act_mirred: remove spinlock in fast path

2015-07-08T20:50:42+00:00

Like act_gact, act_mirred can be lockless in packet processing

1) Use percpu stats
2) update lastuse only every clock tick to avoid false sharing
3) use rcu to protect tcfm_dev
4) Remove spinlock usage, as it is no longer needed.

Next step : add multi queue capability to ifb device

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov 
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Cc: John Fastabend 
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net_sched: act_gact: use a separate packet counters for gact_determ()

2015-07-08T20:50:42+00:00

Second step for gact RCU operation :

We want to get rid of the spinlock protecting gact operations.
Stats (packets/bytes) will soon be per cpu.

gact_determ() would not work without a central packet counter,
so lets add it for this mode.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov 
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Acked-by: John Fastabend 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions

2015-03-20T23:10:44+00:00

This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending
its scope also to native eBPF code!

Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support
for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully
flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C
subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in
native speed when JITed.

Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the
possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves
and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized
runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly
classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from
the user space application.

For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf
commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1].

  [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Cc: Jiri Pirko 
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko 
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: Introduce connmark action

2015-01-19T21:02:06+00:00

This tc action allows you to retrieve the connection tracking mark
This action has been used heavily by openwrt for a few years now.

There are known limitations currently:

doesn't work for initial packets, since we only query the ct table.
  Fine given use case is for returning packets

no implicit defrag.
  frags should be rare so fix later..

won't work for more complex tasks, e.g. lookup of other extensions
  since we have no means to store results

we still have a 2nd lookup later on via normal conntrack path.
This shouldn't break anything though since skb->nfct isn't altered.

V2:
remove unnecessary braces (Jiri)
change the action identifier to 14 (Jiri)
Fix some stylistic issues caught by checkpatch
V3:
Move module params to bottom (Cong)
Get rid of tcf_hashinfo_init and friends and conform to newer API (Cong)

Acked-by: Jiri Pirko 
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau 
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller