commit ea9d0d771fcd32cd56070819749477d511ec9117 upstream.

DPCM can update the FE/BE connection states totally asynchronously
from the FE's PCM state.  Most of FE/BE state changes are protected by
mutex, so that they won't race, but there are still some actions that
are uncovered.  For example, suppose to switch a BE while a FE's
stream is running.  This would call soc_dpcm_runtime_update(), which
sets FE's runtime_update flag, then sets up and starts BEs, and clears
FE's runtime_update flag again.

When a device emits XRUN during this operation, the PCM core triggers
snd_pcm_stop(XRUN).  Since the trigger action is an atomic ops, this
isn't blocked by the mutex, thus it kicks off DPCM's trigger action.
It eventually updates and clears FE's runtime_update flag while
soc_dpcm_runtime_update() is running concurrently, and it results in
confusion.

Usually, for avoiding such a race, we take a lock.  There is a PCM
stream lock for that purpose.  However, as already mentioned, the
trigger action is atomic, and we can't take the lock for the whole
soc_dpcm_runtime_update() or other operations that include the lengthy
jobs like hw_params or prepare.

This patch provides an alternative solution.  This adds a way to defer
the conflicting trigger callback to be executed at the end of FE/BE
state changes.  For doing it, two things are introduced:

- Each runtime_update state change of FEs is protected via PCM stream
  lock.
- The FE's trigger callback checks the runtime_update flag.  If it's
  not set, the trigger action is executed there.  If set, mark the
  pending trigger action and returns immediately.
- At the exit of runtime_update state change, it checks whether the
  pending trigger is present.  If yes, it executes the trigger action
  at this point.

Reported-and-tested-by: Qiao Zhou <zhouqiao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit 7523a271 - "ASoC: core: add a helper for extended byte controls using
TLV" introduced support for TLV byte controls but had a typo for the info
function, so fix the same

Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

ASoC: Updates for v3.17

This has been a pretty exciting release in terms of the framework, we've
finally got support for multiple CODECs attached to a single DAI link
which has been something there's been interest in as long as I've been
working on ASoC.  A big thanks to Benoit and Misael for their work on
this.

Otherwise it's been a fairly standard release for development, including
more componentisation work from Lars-Peter and a good selection of both
CODEC and CPU drivers.

 - Support for multiple CODECs attached to a single DAI, enabling
   systems with for example multiple DAC/speaker drivers on a single
   link, contributed by Benoit Cousson based on work from Misael Lopez
   Cruz.
 - Support for byte controls larger than 256 bytes based on the use of
   TLVs contributed by Omair Mohammed Abdullah.
 - More componentisation work from Lars-Peter Clausen.
 - The remainder of the conversions of CODEC drivers to params_width()
 - Drivers for Cirrus Logic CS4265, Freescale i.MX ASRC blocks, Realtek
   RT286 and RT5670, Rockchip RK3xxx I2S controllers and Texas Instruments
   TAS2552.
 - Lots of updates and fixes, especially to the DaVinci, Intel,
   Freescale, Realtek, and rcar drivers.