linux-toradex.git/include, branch v4.9.9

irqdomain: Avoid activating interrupts more than once

2017-02-09T07:08:31+00:00

commit 08d85f3ea99f1eeafc4e8507936190e86a16ee8c upstream.

Since commit f3b0946d629c ("genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are
activated early"), we can end-up activating a PCI/MSI twice (once
at allocation time, and once at startup time).

This is normally of no consequences, except that there is some
HW out there that may misbehave if activate is used more than once
(the GICv3 ITS, for example, uses the activate callback
to issue the MAPVI command, and the architecture spec says that
"If there is an existing mapping for the EventID-DeviceID
combination, behavior is UNPREDICTABLE").

While this could be worked around in each individual driver, it may
make more sense to tackle the issue at the core level. In order to
avoid getting in that situation, let's have a per-interrupt flag
to remember if we have already activated that interrupt or not.

Fixes: f3b0946d629c ("genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early")
Reported-and-tested-by: Andre Przywara 
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484668848-24361-1-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition

2017-02-09T07:08:28+00:00

commit 966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341 upstream.

percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().

This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:

__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0

Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.

The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.

Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller 
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()

2017-02-09T07:08:28+00:00

commit a96dfddbcc04336bbed50dc2b24823e45e09e80c upstream.

Reading a sysfs "memoryN/valid_zones" file leads to the following oops
when the first page of a range is not backed by struct page.
show_valid_zones() assumes that 'start_pfn' is always valid for
page_zone().

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea017a000000
 IP: show_valid_zones+0x6f/0x160

This issue may happen on x86-64 systems with 64GiB or more memory since
their memory block size is bumped up to 2GiB.  [1] An example of such
systems is desribed below.  0x3240000000 is only aligned by 1GiB and
this memory block starts from 0x3200000000, which is not backed by
struct page.

 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000003240000000-0x000000603fffffff] usable

Since test_pages_in_a_zone() already checks holes, fix this issue by
extending this function to return 'valid_start' and 'valid_end' for a
given range.  show_valid_zones() then proceeds with the valid range.

[1] 'Commit bdee237c0343 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on
    large-memory x86-64 systems")'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222149.30893-3-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani 
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Cc: Zhang Zhen 
Cc: Reza Arbab 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Dan Williams 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

lwtunnel: Fix oops on state free after encap module unload

2017-02-04T08:47:11+00:00

[ Upstream commit 85c814016ce3b371016c2c054a905fa2492f5a65 ]

When attempting to free lwtunnel state after the module for the encap
has been unloaded an oops occurs:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
IP: lwtstate_free+0x18/0x40
[..]
task: ffff88003e372380 task.stack: ffffc900001fc000
RIP: 0010:lwtstate_free+0x18/0x40
RSP: 0018:ffff88003fd83e88 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88002bbb3380 RCX: ffff88000c91a300
[..]
Call Trace:
 
 free_fib_info_rcu+0x195/0x1a0
 ? rt_fibinfo_free+0x50/0x50
 rcu_process_callbacks+0x2d3/0x850
 ? rcu_process_callbacks+0x296/0x850
 __do_softirq+0xe4/0x4cb
 irq_exit+0xb0/0xc0
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3d/0x50
 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0
[..]
Code: e8 6e c6 fc ff 89 d8 5b 5d c3 bb de ff ff ff eb f4 66 90 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5 53 0f b7 07 48 89 fb 48 8b 04 c5 00 81 d5 81 <48> 8b 40 08 48 85 c0 74 13 ff d0 48 8d 7b 20 be 20 00 00 00 e8

The problem is after the module for the encap can be unloaded the
corresponding ops is removed and is thus NULL here.

Modules implementing lwtunnel ops should not be allowed to unload
while there is state alive using those ops, so grab the module
reference for the ops on creating lwtunnel state and of course release
the reference when freeing the state.

Fixes: 1104d9ba443a ("lwtunnel: Add destroy state operation")
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: Specify the owning module for lwtunnel ops

2017-02-04T08:47:11+00:00

[ Upstream commit 88ff7334f25909802140e690c0e16433e485b0a0 ]

Modules implementing lwtunnel ops should not be allowed to unload
while there is state alive using those ops, so specify the owning
module for all lwtunnel ops.

Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lwtunnel: fix autoload of lwt modules

2017-02-04T08:47:10+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9ed59592e3e379b2e9557dc1d9e9ec8fcbb33f16]

Trying to add an mpls encap route when the MPLS modules are not loaded
hangs. For example:

    CONFIG_MPLS=y
    CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO=m
    CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING=m
    CONFIG_MPLS_IPTUNNEL=m

    $ ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2

The ip command hangs:
root       880   826  0 21:25 pts/0    00:00:00 ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2

    $ cat /proc/880/stack
    [] call_usermodehelper_exec+0xd6/0x134
    [] __request_module+0x27b/0x30a
    [] lwtunnel_build_state+0xe4/0x178
    [] fib_create_info+0x47f/0xdd4
    [] fib_table_insert+0x90/0x41f
    [] inet_rtm_newroute+0x4b/0x52
    ...

modprobe is trying to load rtnl-lwt-MPLS:

root       881     5  0 21:25 ?        00:00:00 /sbin/modprobe -q -- rtnl-lwt-MPLS

and it hangs after loading mpls_router:

    $ cat /proc/881/stack
    [] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14
    [] register_netdevice_notifier+0x16/0x179
    [] mpls_init+0x25/0x1000 [mpls_router]
    [] do_one_initcall+0x8e/0x13f
    [] do_init_module+0x5a/0x1e5
    [] load_module+0x13bd/0x17d6
    ...

The problem is that lwtunnel_build_state is called with rtnl lock
held preventing mpls_init from registering.

Given the potential references held by the time lwtunnel_build_state it
can not drop the rtnl lock to the load module. So, extract the module
loading code from lwtunnel_build_state into a new function to validate
the encap type. The new function is called while converting the user
request into a fib_config which is well before any table, device or
fib entries are examined.

Fixes: 745041e2aaf1 ("lwtunnel: autoload of lwt modules")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio-net: restore VIRTIO_HDR_F_DATA_VALID on receiving

2017-02-04T08:47:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6391a4481ba0796805d6581e42f9f0418c099e34 ]

Commit 501db511397f ("virtio: don't set VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID on
xmit") in fact disables VIRTIO_HDR_F_DATA_VALID on receiving path too,
fixing this by adding a hint (has_data_valid) and set it only on the
receiving path.

Cc: Rolf Neugebauer 
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang 
Acked-by: Rolf Neugebauer 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio: don't set VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID on xmit

2017-02-04T08:47:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 501db511397fd6efff3aa5b4e8de415b55559550 ]

This patch part reverts fd2a0437dc33 and e858fae2b0b8 which introduced a
subtle change in how the virtio_net flags are derived from the SKBs
ip_summed field.

With the above commits, the flags are set to VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID
when ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY, thus treating it differently to
ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE, which should be the same.

Further, the virtio spec 1.0 / CS04 explicitly says that
VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID must not be set by the driver.

Fixes: fd2a0437dc33 ("virtio_net: introduce virtio_net_hdr_{from,to}_skb")
Fixes: e858fae2b0b8 (" virtio_net: use common code for virtio_net_hdr and skb GSO conversion")
Signed-off-by: Rolf Neugebauer 
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: fix tcp_fastopen unaligned access complaints on sparc

2017-02-04T08:47:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 003c941057eaa868ca6fedd29a274c863167230d ]

Fix up a data alignment issue on sparc by swapping the order
of the cookie byte array field with the length field in
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie, and making it a proper union
to clean up the typecasting.

This addresses log complaints like these:
    log_unaligned: 113 callbacks suppressed
    Kernel unaligned access at TPC[976490] tcp_try_fastopen+0x2d0/0x360
    Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9764ac] tcp_try_fastopen+0x2ec/0x360
    Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9764c8] tcp_try_fastopen+0x308/0x360
    Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9764e4] tcp_try_fastopen+0x324/0x360
    Kernel unaligned access at TPC[976490] tcp_try_fastopen+0x2d0/0x360

Cc: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

memory_hotplug: make zone_can_shift() return a boolean value

2017-02-01T07:33:13+00:00

commit 8a1f780e7f28c7c1d640118242cf68d528c456cd upstream.

online_{kernel|movable} is used to change the memory zone to
ZONE_{NORMAL|MOVABLE} and online the memory.

To check that memory zone can be changed, zone_can_shift() is used.
Currently the function returns minus integer value, plus integer
value and 0. When the function returns minus or plus integer value,
it means that the memory zone can be changed to ZONE_{NORNAL|MOVABLE}.

But when the function returns 0, there are two meanings.

One of the meanings is that the memory zone does not need to be changed.
For example, when memory is in ZONE_NORMAL and onlined by online_kernel
the memory zone does not need to be changed.

Another meaning is that the memory zone cannot be changed. When memory
is in ZONE_NORMAL and onlined by online_movable, the memory zone may
not be changed to ZONE_MOVALBE due to memory online limitation(see
Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt). In this case, memory must not be
onlined.

The patch changes the return type of zone_can_shift() so that memory
online operation fails when memory zone cannot be changed as follows:

Before applying patch:
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  7864320
           managed  7864320
   # echo online_movable > memory4097/state
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  8388608
           managed  8388608

   online_movable operation succeeded. But memory is onlined as
   ZONE_NORMAL, not ZONE_MOVABLE.

After applying patch:
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  7864320
           managed  7864320
   # echo online_movable > memory4097/state
   bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  7864320
           managed  7864320

   online_movable operation failed because of failure of changing
   the memory zone from ZONE_NORMAL to ZONE_MOVABLE

Fixes: df429ac03936 ("memory-hotplug: more general validation of zone during online")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2f9c3837-33d7-b6e5-59c0-6ca4372b2d84@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu 
Reviewed-by: Reza Arbab 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman