linux-toradex.git/kernel/memremap.c, branch v4.19-rc5

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

2018-08-26T01:43:59+00:00

Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang:
 "As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap
  backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several
  possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax
  mappings.

  In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses:

   1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races
      that would typically be handled by the page lock.

   2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the
      "compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine
      the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn.

   3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively
      accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and
      otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel.

  A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable
  for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the
  system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax.
  Specifically the current behavior is:

     mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200
     {1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action
     mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged
     {1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
     Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users
     [..]
     Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed
     mce: Memory error not recovered
     

  ...and with these changes:

     Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000
     Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption
     Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered

  Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through
  nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax
  folks"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors
  x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()
  x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses
  mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages
  filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs()
  mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference
  mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put
  mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages
  filesystem-dax: Set page->index
  device-dax: Set page->index
  device-dax: Enable page_mapping()
  device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t

mm: Change return type int to vm_fault_t for fault handlers

2018-08-24T01:48:44+00:00

Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler.  For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno.  Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.

Ref-> commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")

The aim is to change the return type of finish_fault() and
handle_mm_fault() to vm_fault_t type.  As part of that clean up return
type of all other recursively called functions have been changed to
vm_fault_t type.

The places from where handle_mm_fault() is getting invoked will be
change to vm_fault_t type but in a separate patch.

vmf_error() is the newly introduce inline function in 4.17-rc6.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't shadow outer local `ret' in __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180604171727.GA20279@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder 
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox 
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

kernel/memremap, kasan: make ZONE_DEVICE with work with KASAN

2018-08-17T23:20:30+00:00

KASAN learns about hotadded memory via the memory hotplug notifier.
devm_memremap_pages() intentionally skips calling memory hotplug
notifiers.  So KASAN doesn't know anything about new memory added by
devm_memremap_pages().  This causes a crash when KASAN tries to access
non-existent shadow memory:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffed0078000000
 RIP: 0010:check_memory_region+0x82/0x1e0
 Call Trace:
  memcpy+0x1f/0x50
  pmem_do_bvec+0x163/0x720
  pmem_make_request+0x305/0xac0
  generic_make_request+0x54f/0xcf0
  submit_bio+0x9c/0x370
  submit_bh_wbc+0x4c7/0x700
  block_read_full_page+0x5ef/0x870
  do_read_cache_page+0x2b8/0xb30
  read_dev_sector+0xbd/0x3f0
  read_lba.isra.0+0x277/0x670
  efi_partition+0x41a/0x18f0
  check_partition+0x30d/0x5e9
  rescan_partitions+0x18c/0x840
  __blkdev_get+0x859/0x1060
  blkdev_get+0x23f/0x810
  __device_add_disk+0x9c8/0xde0
  pmem_attach_disk+0x9a8/0xf50
  nvdimm_bus_probe+0xf3/0x3c0
  driver_probe_device+0x493/0xbd0
  bus_for_each_drv+0x118/0x1b0
  __device_attach+0x1cd/0x2b0
  bus_probe_device+0x1ac/0x260
  device_add+0x90d/0x1380
  nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x50
  async_run_entry_fn+0xc3/0x5d0
  process_one_work+0xa0a/0x1810
  worker_thread+0x87/0xe80
  kthread+0x2d7/0x390
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Add kasan_add_zero_shadow()/kasan_remove_zero_shadow() - post mm_init()
interface to map/unmap kasan_zero_page at requested virtual addresses.
And use it to add/remove the shadow memory for hotplugged/unplugged
device memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629164932.740-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: 41e94a851304 ("add devm_memremap_pages")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin 
Reported-by: Dave Chinner 
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams 
Tested-by: Dan Williams 
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov 
Cc: Alexander Potapenko 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: fix exports that inadvertently make put_page() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL

2018-07-27T02:38:03+00:00

Commit e76384884344 ("mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and
CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS") added two EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() symbols, but
these symbols are required by the inlined put_page(), thus accidentally
making put_page() a GPL export only.  This breaks OpenAFS (at least).

Mark them EXPORT_SYMBOL() instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153128611970.2928.11310692420711601254.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: e76384884344 ("mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams 
Reported-by: Joe Gorse 
Reported-by: John Hubbard 
Tested-by: Joe Gorse 
Tested-by: John Hubbard 
Cc: Jérôme Glisse 
Cc: Mark Vitale 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: disallow mappings that conflict for devm_memremap_pages()

2018-07-27T02:38:03+00:00

When pmem namespaces created are smaller than section size, this can
cause an issue during removal and gpf was observed:

  general protection fault: 0000 1 SMP PTI
  CPU: 36 PID: 3941 Comm: ndctl Tainted: G W 4.14.28-1.el7uek.x86_64 #2
  task: ffff88acda150000 task.stack: ffffc900233a4000
  RIP: 0010:__put_page+0x56/0x79
  Call Trace:
    devm_memremap_pages_release+0x155/0x23a
    release_nodes+0x21e/0x260
    devres_release_all+0x3c/0x48
    device_release_driver_internal+0x15c/0x207
    device_release_driver+0x12/0x14
    unbind_store+0xba/0xd8
    drv_attr_store+0x27/0x31
    sysfs_kf_write+0x3f/0x46
    kernfs_fop_write+0x10f/0x18b
    __vfs_write+0x3a/0x16d
    vfs_write+0xb2/0x1a1
    SyS_write+0x55/0xb9
    do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1ae
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0x0

Add code to check whether we have a mapping already in the same section
and prevent additional mappings from being created if that is the case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152909478401.50143.312364396244072931.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang 
Cc: Dan Williams 
Cc: Robert Elliott 
Cc: Jeff Moyer 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put

2018-07-23T17:37:39+00:00

MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX relies on typical page semantics whereby ->mapping
is only ever cleared by truncation, not final put.

Without this fix dax pages may forget their mapping association at the
end of every page pin event.

Move this atypical behavior that HMM wants into the HMM ->page_free()
callback.

Cc: 
Cc: Jan Kara 
Cc: Jérôme Glisse 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Ross Zwisler 
Fixes: d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping...")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams 
Acked-by: Jérôme Glisse 
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang

mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS

2018-05-22T13:59:39+00:00

In preparation for fixing dax-dma-vs-unmap issues, filesystems need to
be able to rely on the fact that they will get wakeups on dev_pagemap
page-idle events. Introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and
generic_dax_page_free() as common indicator / infrastructure for dax
filesytems to require. With this change there are no users of the
MEMORY_DEVICE_HOST designation, so remove it.

The HMM sub-system extended dev_pagemap to arrange a callback when a
dev_pagemap managed page is freed. Since a dev_pagemap page is free /
idle when its reference count is 1 it requires an additional branch to
check the page-type at put_page() time. Given put_page() is a hot-path
we do not want to incur that check if HMM is not in use, so a static
branch is used to avoid that overhead when not necessary.

Now, the FS_DAX implementation wants to reuse this mechanism for
receiving dev_pagemap ->page_free() callbacks. Rework the HMM-specific
static-key into a generic mechanism that either HMM or FS_DAX code paths
can enable.

For ARCH=um builds, and any other arch that lacks ZONE_DEVICE support,
care must be taken to compile out the DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS infrastructure.
However, we still need to support FS_DAX in the FS_DAX_LIMITED case
implemented by the s390/dcssblk driver.

Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Reported-by: kbuild test robot 
Reported-by: Thomas Meyer 
Reported-by: Dave Jiang 
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" 
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

memremap: split devm_memremap_pages() and memremap() infrastructure

2018-05-16T06:08:33+00:00

Currently, kernel/memremap.c contains generic code for supporting
memremap() (CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM) and devm_memremap_pages()
(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE). This causes ongoing build maintenance problems as
additions to memremap.c, especially for the ZONE_DEVICE case, need to be
careful about being placed in ifdef guards. Remove the need for these
ifdef guards by moving the ZONE_DEVICE support functions to their own
compilation unit.

Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" 
Cc: Ross Zwisler 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara 
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

kernel/memremap: Remove stale devres_free() call

2018-03-06T18:58:54+00:00

devm_memremap_pages() was re-worked in e8d513483300 "memremap: change
devm_memremap_pages interface to use struct dev_pagemap" to take a
caller allocated struct dev_pagemap as a function parameter. A call to
devres_free() was left in the error cleanup path which results in a
kernel panic if the remap fails for some reason. Remove it to fix the
panic and let devm_memremap_pages() fail gracefully.

Fixes: e8d513483300 ("memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface...")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe 
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

memremap: fix softlockup reports at teardown

2018-03-03T03:34:50+00:00

The cond_resched() currently in the setup path needs to be duplicated in
the teardown path. Rather than require each instance of
for_each_device_pfn() to open code the same sequence, embed it in the
helper.

Link: https://github.com/intel/ixpdimm_sw/issues/11
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: 
Fixes: 71389703839e ("mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page()...")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams