This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>

Dan reported that after the rework the newly introduced
scf_add_to_free_list() may get a NULL pointer passed. This replaced
kfree() which was fine with a NULL pointer but scf_add_to_free_list()
isn't.

Let scf_add_to_free_list() handle NULL pointer.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2375aa2c-3248-4ffa-b9b0-f0a24c50f237@stanley.mountain
Fixes: 4788c861ad7e9 ("scftorture: Use a lock-less list to free memory.")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

scf_handler() is used as a SMP function call. This function is always
invoked in IRQ-context even with forced-threading enabled. This function
frees memory which not allowed on PREEMPT_RT because the locking
underneath is using sleeping locks.

Add a per-CPU scf_free_pool where each SMP functions adds its memory to
be freed. This memory is then freed by scftorture_invoker() on each
iteration. On the majority of invocations the number of items is less
than five. If the thread sleeps/ gets delayed the number exceed 350 but
did not reach 400 in testing. These were the spikes during testing.
The bulk free of 64 pointers at once should improve the give-back if the
list grows. The list size is ~1.3 items per invocations.

Having one global scf_free_pool with one cleaning thread let the list
grow to over 10.000 items with 32 CPUs (again, spikes not the average)
especially if the CPU went to sleep. The per-CPU part looks like a good
compromise.

Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/41619255-cdc2-4573-a360-7794fc3614f7@paulmck-laptop/
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Memory allocations can not happen within regions with explicit disabled
preemption PREEMPT_RT. The problem is that the locking structures
underneath are sleeping locks.

Move the memory allocation outside of the preempt-disabled section. Keep
the GFP_ATOMIC for the allocation to behave like a "ememergncy
allocation".

Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

The smp_call_function() needs to be invoked with the wait flag set to
wait until scf_cleanup_handler() is done. This ensures that all SMP
function calls, that have been queued earlier, complete at this point.

Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Replace "scfp->cpu % nr_cpu_ids" with "cpu". This has been computed
earlier.

Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Fix the 'make C=1' warning:
kernel/scftorture.c:71:6: warning: symbol 'torture_type' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Fix the 'make W=1' warning:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in kernel/scftorture.o

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

The scftorture test can quickly execute a large number of calls to no-wait
smp_call_function(), each of which holds a block of memory until the
corresponding handler is invoked.  Especially when the longwait module
parameter is specified, this can chew up an arbitrarily large amount
of memory.  This commit therefore blocks after each memory-allocation
failure, with the duration a function of longwait.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>