Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:

   - Additional cleanups after RCU flavor consolidation

   - Grace-period forward-progress cleanups and improvements

   - Documentation updates

   - Miscellaneous fixes

   - spin_is_locked() conversions to lockdep

   - SPDX changes to RCU source and header files

   - SRCU updates

   - Torture-test updates, including nolibc updates and moving nolibc to
     tools/include"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
  locking/locktorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/torture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  torture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/srcu: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/rcutree: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/rcutiny: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/rcu_sync: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/rcu_segcblist: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/rcupdate: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  linux/rcu_node_tree: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/update: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/tree: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/tiny: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/sync: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/srcu: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/rcutorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/rcu_segcblist: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/rcuperf: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  rcu/rcu.h: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  RCU/torture.txt: Remove section MODULE PARAMETERS
  ...

Pull year 2038 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Another round of changes to make the kernel ready for 2038. After lots
  of preparatory work this is the first set of syscalls which are 2038
  safe:

    403 clock_gettime64
    404 clock_settime64
    405 clock_adjtime64
    406 clock_getres_time64
    407 clock_nanosleep_time64
    408 timer_gettime64
    409 timer_settime64
    410 timerfd_gettime64
    411 timerfd_settime64
    412 utimensat_time64
    413 pselect6_time64
    414 ppoll_time64
    416 io_pgetevents_time64
    417 recvmmsg_time64
    418 mq_timedsend_time64
    419 mq_timedreceiv_time64
    420 semtimedop_time64
    421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64
    422 futex_time64
    423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64

  The syscall numbers are identical all over the architectures"

* 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  riscv: Use latest system call ABI
  checksyscalls: fix up mq_timedreceive and stat exceptions
  unicore32: Fix __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 definition
  asm-generic: Make time32 syscall numbers optional
  asm-generic: Drop getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls from default list
  32-bit userspace ABI: introduce ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T config option
  compat ABI: use non-compat openat and open_by_handle_at variants
  y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures
  y2038: rename old time and utime syscalls
  y2038: remove struct definition redirects
  y2038: use time32 syscall names on 32-bit
  syscalls: remove obsolete __IGNORE_ macros
  y2038: syscalls: rename y2038 compat syscalls
  x86/x32: use time64 versions of sigtimedwait and recvmmsg
  timex: change syscalls to use struct __kernel_timex
  timex: use __kernel_timex internally
  sparc64: add custom adjtimex/clock_adjtime functions
  time: fix sys_timer_settime prototype
  time: Add struct __kernel_timex
  time: make adjtime compat handling available for 32 bit
  ...

Pull the latest RCU tree from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Additional cleanups after RCU flavor consolidation
 - Grace-period forward-progress cleanups and improvements
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes
 - spin_is_locked() conversions to lockdep
 - SPDX changes to RCU source and header files
 - SRCU updates
 - Torture-test updates, including nolibc updates and moving
   nolibc to tools/include

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull y2038 - time64 system calls from Arnd Bergmann:

This series finally gets us to the point of having system calls with 64-bit
time_t on all architectures, after a long time of incremental preparation
patches.

There was actually one conversion that I missed during the summer,
i.e. Deepa's timex series, which I now updated based the 5.0-rc1 changes
and review comments.

The following system calls are now added on all 32-bit architectures using
the same system call numbers:

403 clock_gettime64
404 clock_settime64
405 clock_adjtime64
406 clock_getres_time64
407 clock_nanosleep_time64
408 timer_gettime64
409 timer_settime64
410 timerfd_gettime64
411 timerfd_settime64
412 utimensat_time64
413 pselect6_time64
414 ppoll_time64
416 io_pgetevents_time64
417 recvmmsg_time64
418 mq_timedsend_time64
419 mq_timedreceiv_time64
420 semtimedop_time64
421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64
422 futex_time64
423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64

Each one of these corresponds directly to an existing system call that
includes a 'struct timespec' argument, or a structure containing a timespec
or (in case of clock_adjtime) timeval. Not included here are new versions
of getitimer/setitimer and getrusage/waitid, which are planned for the
future but only needed to make a consistent API rather than for correct
operation beyond y2038. These four system calls are based on 'timeval', and
it has not been finally decided what the replacement kernel interface will
use instead.

So far, I have done a lot of build testing across most architectures, which
has found a number of bugs. Runtime testing so far included testing LTP on
32-bit ARM with the existing system calls, to ensure we do not regress for
existing binaries, and a test with a 32-bit x86 build of LTP against a
modified version of the musl C library that has been adapted to the new
system call interface [3].  This library can be used for testing on all
architectures supported by musl-1.1.21, but it is not how the support is
getting integrated into the official musl release. Official musl support is
planned but will require more invasive changes to the library.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190110162435.309262-1-arnd@arndb.de/T/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161835.2259170-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Link: https://git.linaro.org/people/arnd/musl-y2038.git/ [2]

The time, stime, utime, utimes, and futimesat system calls are only
used on older architectures, and we do not provide y2038 safe variants
of them, as they are replaced by clock_gettime64, clock_settime64,
and utimensat_time64.

However, for consistency it seems better to have the 32-bit architectures
that still use them call the "time32" entry points (leaving the
traditional handlers for the 64-bit architectures), like we do for system
calls that now require two versions.

Note: We used to always define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME and
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME and only set __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_TIME and
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 for compat mode on 64-bit kernels. Now this is
reversed: only 64-bit architectures set __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME/UTIME, while
we need __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32/UTIME32 for 32-bit architectures and compat
mode. The resulting asm/unistd.h changes look a bit counterintuitive.

This is only a cleanup patch and it should not change any behavior.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

A lot of system calls that pass a time_t somewhere have an implementation
using a COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() on 64-bit architectures, and have
been reworked so that this implementation can now be used on 32-bit
architectures as well.

The missing step is to redefine them using the regular SYSCALL_DEFINEx()
to get them out of the compat namespace and make it possible to build them
on 32-bit architectures.

Any system call that ends in 'time' gets a '32' suffix on its name for
that version, while the others get a '_time32' suffix, to distinguish
them from the normal version, which takes a 64-bit time argument in the
future.

In this step, only 64-bit architectures are changed, doing this rename
first lets us avoid touching the 32-bit architectures twice.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

struct timex is not y2038 safe.
Switch all the syscall apis to use y2038 safe __kernel_timex.

Note that sys_adjtimex() does not have a y2038 safe solution.  C libraries
can implement it by calling clock_adjtime(CLOCK_REALTIME, ...).

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

struct timex is not y2038 safe.
Replace all uses of timex with y2038 safe __kernel_timex.

Note that struct __kernel_timex is an ABI interface definition.
We could define a new structure based on __kernel_timex that
is only available internally instead. Right now, there isn't
a strong motivation for this as the structure is isolated to
a few defined struct timex interfaces and such a structure would
be exactly the same as struct timex.

The patch was generated by the following coccinelle script:

virtual patch

@depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
expression e;
@@
(
- struct timex ts;
+ struct __kernel_timex ts;
|
- struct timex ts = {};
+ struct __kernel_timex ts = {};
|
- struct timex ts = e;
+ struct __kernel_timex ts = e;
|
- struct timex *ts;
+ struct __kernel_timex *ts;
|
(memset \| copy_from_user \| copy_to_user \)(...,
- sizeof(struct timex))
+ sizeof(struct __kernel_timex))
)

@depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
identifier fn;
@@
fn(...,
- struct timex *ts,
+ struct __kernel_timex *ts,
...) {
...
}

@depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
identifier fn;
@@
fn(...,
- struct timex *ts) {
+ struct __kernel_timex *ts) {
...
}

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

sparc64 is the only architecture on Linux that has a 'timeval'
definition with a 32-bit tv_usec but a 64-bit tv_sec. This causes
problems for sparc32 compat mode when we convert it to use the
new __kernel_timex type that has the same layout as all other
64-bit architectures.

To avoid adding sparc64 specific code into the generic adjtimex
implementation, this adds a wrapper in the sparc64 system call handling
that converts the sparc64 'timex' into the new '__kernel_timex'.

At this point, the two structures are defined to be identical,
but that will change in the next step once we convert sparc32.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

We want to reuse the compat_timex handling on 32-bit architectures the
same way we are using the compat handling for timespec when moving to
64-bit time_t.

Move all definitions related to compat_timex out of the compat code
into the normal timekeeping code, along with a rename to old_timex32,
corresponding to the timespec/timeval structures, and make it controlled
by CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME, which 32-bit architectures will then select.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>