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<title>linux-toradex.git/kernel/torture.c, branch v5.17-rc4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>locktorture,rcutorture,torture: Always log error message</title>
<updated>2021-12-08T00:36:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Li Zhijian</name>
<email>zhijianx.li@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-03T08:30:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=81faa4f6fba429334ff72bb5ba7696818509b5b5'/>
<id>81faa4f6fba429334ff72bb5ba7696818509b5b5</id>
<content type='text'>
Unconditionally log messages corresponding to errors.

Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dbueso@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian &lt;zhijianx.li@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
Unconditionally log messages corresponding to errors.

Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dbueso@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian &lt;zhijianx.li@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.</title>
<updated>2021-08-10T17:48:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sebastian Andrzej Siewior</name>
<email>bigeasy@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-03T14:16:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ed4fa2442e87bf9143d608473df117589e4bfc70'/>
<id>ed4fa2442e87bf9143d608473df117589e4bfc70</id>
<content type='text'>
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().

Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.

Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().

Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.

Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Replace torture_init_begin string with %s</title>
<updated>2021-03-08T22:22:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stephen Zhang</name>
<email>stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-23T08:34:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4ac9de07b24f93a87ad38c497ad00fe2451203e7'/>
<id>4ac9de07b24f93a87ad38c497ad00fe2451203e7</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit replaces a hard-coded "torture_init_begin" string in
a pr_alert() format with "%s" and __func__.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang &lt;stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
This commit replaces a hard-coded "torture_init_begin" string in
a pr_alert() format with "%s" and __func__.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang &lt;stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Maintain torture-specific set of CPUs-online books</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T01:17:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-19T15:34:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1afb95fee0342b8d9e05b0433e8e44a6dfd7c4a3'/>
<id>1afb95fee0342b8d9e05b0433e8e44a6dfd7c4a3</id>
<content type='text'>
The TREE01 rcutorture scenario intentionally creates confusion as to the
number of available CPUs by specifying the "maxcpus=8 nr_cpus=43" kernel
boot parameters.  This can disable rcutorture's load shedding, which
currently uses num_online_cpus(), which would count the extra 35 CPUs.
However, the rcutorture guest OS will be provisioned with only 8 CPUs,
which means that rcutorture will present full load even when all but one
of the original 8 CPUs are offline.  This can result in spurious errors
due to extreme overloading of that single remaining CPU.

This commit therefore keeps a separate set of books on the number of
usable online CPUs, so that torture_num_online_cpus() is used for load
shedding instead of num_online_cpus().  Note that initial sizing must
use num_online_cpus() because torture_num_online_cpus() will return
NR_CPUS until shortly after torture_onoff_init() is invoked.

Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from kernel test robot. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The TREE01 rcutorture scenario intentionally creates confusion as to the
number of available CPUs by specifying the "maxcpus=8 nr_cpus=43" kernel
boot parameters.  This can disable rcutorture's load shedding, which
currently uses num_online_cpus(), which would count the extra 35 CPUs.
However, the rcutorture guest OS will be provisioned with only 8 CPUs,
which means that rcutorture will present full load even when all but one
of the original 8 CPUs are offline.  This can result in spurious errors
due to extreme overloading of that single remaining CPU.

This commit therefore keeps a separate set of books on the number of
usable online CPUs, so that torture_num_online_cpus() is used for load
shedding instead of num_online_cpus().  Note that initial sizing must
use num_online_cpus() because torture_num_online_cpus() will return
NR_CPUS until shortly after torture_onoff_init() is invoked.

Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from kernel test robot. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Clean up after torture-test CPU hotplugging</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T01:17:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-19T15:05:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0b962c8fe0e5c72a252b236814a6b6e9df799061'/>
<id>0b962c8fe0e5c72a252b236814a6b6e9df799061</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit puts all CPUs back online at the end of a torture test,
and also unconditionally puts them online at the beginning of the test,
rather than just in the case of built-in tests.  This allows torture tests
to behave in a predictable manner, whether built-in or based on modules.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit puts all CPUs back online at the end of a torture test,
and also unconditionally puts them online at the beginning of the test,
rather than just in the case of built-in tests.  This allows torture tests
to behave in a predictable manner, whether built-in or based on modules.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Throttle VERBOSE_TOROUT_*() output</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T01:17:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-25T21:00:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8a67a20bf257ca378d6e5588fbe4382966395ac8'/>
<id>8a67a20bf257ca378d6e5588fbe4382966395ac8</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit adds kernel boot parameters torture.verbose_sleep_frequency
and torture.verbose_sleep_duration, which allow VERBOSE_TOROUT_*() output
to be throttled with periodic sleeps on large systems.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit adds kernel boot parameters torture.verbose_sleep_frequency
and torture.verbose_sleep_duration, which allow VERBOSE_TOROUT_*() output
to be throttled with periodic sleeps on large systems.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Make stutter use torture_hrtimeout_*() functions</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T01:17:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-17T20:17:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ed24affa71f7abf7d81698a99b6c2623491a35b0'/>
<id>ed24affa71f7abf7d81698a99b6c2623491a35b0</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit saves a few lines of code by making the stutter_wait()
and torture_stutter() functions use torture_hrtimeout_jiffies() and
torture_hrtimeout_us().

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit saves a few lines of code by making the stutter_wait()
and torture_stutter() functions use torture_hrtimeout_jiffies() and
torture_hrtimeout_us().

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Add fuzzed hrtimer-based sleep functions</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T01:17:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-17T19:30:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ae19aaafae95a5487469433e9cae4c208f8d15cd'/>
<id>ae19aaafae95a5487469433e9cae4c208f8d15cd</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit adds torture_hrtimeout_ns(), torture_hrtimeout_us(),
torture_hrtimeout_ms(), torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(), and
torture_hrtimeout_s(), each of which uses hrtimers to block for a fuzzed
time interval.  These functions are intended to be used by the various
torture tests to decouple wakeups from the timer wheel, thus providing
more opportunity for Murphy to insert destructive race conditions.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit adds torture_hrtimeout_ns(), torture_hrtimeout_us(),
torture_hrtimeout_ms(), torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(), and
torture_hrtimeout_s(), each of which uses hrtimers to block for a fuzzed
time interval.  These functions are intended to be used by the various
torture tests to decouple wakeups from the timer wheel, thus providing
more opportunity for Murphy to insert destructive race conditions.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rcutorture:  Make stutter_wait() caller restore priority</title>
<updated>2020-11-07T01:13:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-22T23:42:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ab1b7880dec86bbdacd31a4c5cf104de4cf903f2'/>
<id>ab1b7880dec86bbdacd31a4c5cf104de4cf903f2</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, stutter_wait() will happily spin waiting for the stutter
interval to end even if the caller is running at a real-time priority
level.  This could starve normal-priority tasks for no good reason.  This
commit therefore drops the calling task's priority to SCHED_OTHER MAX_NICE
if stutter_wait() needs to wait.  But when it waits, stutter_wait()
returns true, which allows the caller to restore the priority if needed.
Callers that were already running at SCHED_OTHER MAX_NICE obviously
do not need any changes, but this commit also restores priority for
higher-priority callers.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, stutter_wait() will happily spin waiting for the stutter
interval to end even if the caller is running at a real-time priority
level.  This could starve normal-priority tasks for no good reason.  This
commit therefore drops the calling task's priority to SCHED_OTHER MAX_NICE
if stutter_wait() needs to wait.  But when it waits, stutter_wait()
returns true, which allows the caller to restore the priority if needed.
Callers that were already running at SCHED_OTHER MAX_NICE obviously
do not need any changes, but this commit also restores priority for
higher-priority callers.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>torture: Make torture_stutter() use hrtimer</title>
<updated>2020-11-07T01:13:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-03T04:08:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=fda5ba9ed254727ac5761b81455d8e93c78eba4a'/>
<id>fda5ba9ed254727ac5761b81455d8e93c78eba4a</id>
<content type='text'>
The torture_stutter() function uses schedule_timeout_interruptible()
to time the stutter duration, but this can miss race conditions due to
its being time-synchronized with everything else that is based on the
timer wheels.  This commit therefore converts torture_stutter() to use
the high-resolution timers via schedule_hrtimeout(), and also to fuzz
the stutter interval.  While in the area, this commit also limits the
spin-loop portion of the stutter_wait() function's wait loop to two
jiffies, down from about one second.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The torture_stutter() function uses schedule_timeout_interruptible()
to time the stutter duration, but this can miss race conditions due to
its being time-synchronized with everything else that is based on the
timer wheels.  This commit therefore converts torture_stutter() to use
the high-resolution timers via schedule_hrtimeout(), and also to fuzz
the stutter interval.  While in the area, this commit also limits the
spin-loop portion of the stutter_wait() function's wait loop to two
jiffies, down from about one second.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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