<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c, branch v2.6.36-rc5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>tracing/trace_stack: Fix stack trace on ppc64</title>
<updated>2010-08-25T11:08:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anton Blanchard</name>
<email>anton@samba.org</email>
</author>
<published>2010-08-25T01:32:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=151772dbfad4dbe81721e40f9b3d588ea77bb7aa'/>
<id>151772dbfad4dbe81721e40f9b3d588ea77bb7aa</id>
<content type='text'>
save_stack_trace() stores the instruction pointer, not the
function descriptor. On ppc64 the trace stack code currently
dereferences the instruction pointer and shows 8 bytes of
instructions in our backtraces:

 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
        Depth    Size   Location    (26 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     5424     112   0x6000000048000004
  1)     5312     160   0x60000000ebad01b0
  2)     5152     160   0x2c23000041c20030
  3)     4992     240   0x600000007c781b79
  4)     4752     160   0xe84100284800000c
  5)     4592     192   0x600000002fa30000
  6)     4400     256   0x7f1800347b7407e0
  7)     4144     208   0xe89f0108f87f0070
  8)     3936     272   0xe84100282fa30000

Since we aren't dealing with function descriptors, use %pS
instead of %pF to fix it:

 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
        Depth    Size   Location    (26 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     5424     112   ftrace_call+0x4/0x8
  1)     5312     160   .current_io_context+0x28/0x74
  2)     5152     160   .get_io_context+0x48/0xa0
  3)     4992     240   .cfq_set_request+0x94/0x4c4
  4)     4752     160   .elv_set_request+0x60/0x84
  5)     4592     192   .get_request+0x2d4/0x468
  6)     4400     256   .get_request_wait+0x7c/0x258
  7)     4144     208   .__make_request+0x49c/0x610
  8)     3936     272   .generic_make_request+0x390/0x434

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard &lt;anton@samba.org&gt;
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
LKML-Reference: &lt;20100825013238.GE28360@kryten&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
save_stack_trace() stores the instruction pointer, not the
function descriptor. On ppc64 the trace stack code currently
dereferences the instruction pointer and shows 8 bytes of
instructions in our backtraces:

 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
        Depth    Size   Location    (26 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     5424     112   0x6000000048000004
  1)     5312     160   0x60000000ebad01b0
  2)     5152     160   0x2c23000041c20030
  3)     4992     240   0x600000007c781b79
  4)     4752     160   0xe84100284800000c
  5)     4592     192   0x600000002fa30000
  6)     4400     256   0x7f1800347b7407e0
  7)     4144     208   0xe89f0108f87f0070
  8)     3936     272   0xe84100282fa30000

Since we aren't dealing with function descriptors, use %pS
instead of %pF to fix it:

 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
        Depth    Size   Location    (26 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     5424     112   ftrace_call+0x4/0x8
  1)     5312     160   .current_io_context+0x28/0x74
  2)     5152     160   .get_io_context+0x48/0xa0
  3)     4992     240   .cfq_set_request+0x94/0x4c4
  4)     4752     160   .elv_set_request+0x60/0x84
  5)     4592     192   .get_request+0x2d4/0x468
  6)     4400     256   .get_request_wait+0x7c/0x258
  7)     4144     208   .__make_request+0x49c/0x610
  8)     3936     272   .generic_make_request+0x390/0x434

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard &lt;anton@samba.org&gt;
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
LKML-Reference: &lt;20100825013238.GE28360@kryten&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Remove ftrace_preempt_disable/enable</title>
<updated>2010-06-03T23:32:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt</name>
<email>srostedt@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-06-03T13:36:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5168ae50a66e3ff7184c2b16d661bd6d70367e50'/>
<id>5168ae50a66e3ff7184c2b16d661bd6d70367e50</id>
<content type='text'>
The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable functions were to address a
recursive race caused by the function tracer. The function tracer
traces all functions which makes it easily susceptible to recursion.
One area was preempt_enable(). This would call the scheduler and
the schedulre would call the function tracer and loop.
(So was it thought).

The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable was made to protect against recursion
inside the scheduler by storing the NEED_RESCHED flag. If it was
set before the ftrace_preempt_disable() it would not call schedule
on ftrace_preempt_enable(), thinking that if it was set before then
it would have already scheduled unless it was already in the scheduler.

This worked fine except in the case of SMP, where another task would set
the NEED_RESCHED flag for a task on another CPU, and then kick off an
IPI to trigger it. This could cause the NEED_RESCHED to be saved at
ftrace_preempt_disable() but the IPI to arrive in the the preempt
disabled section. The ftrace_preempt_enable() would not call the scheduler
because the flag was already set before entring the section.

This bug would cause a missed preemption check and cause lower latencies.

Investigating further, I found that the recusion caused by the function
tracer was not due to schedule(), but due to preempt_schedule(). Now
that preempt_schedule is completely annotated with notrace, the recusion
no longer is an issue.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable functions were to address a
recursive race caused by the function tracer. The function tracer
traces all functions which makes it easily susceptible to recursion.
One area was preempt_enable(). This would call the scheduler and
the schedulre would call the function tracer and loop.
(So was it thought).

The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable was made to protect against recursion
inside the scheduler by storing the NEED_RESCHED flag. If it was
set before the ftrace_preempt_disable() it would not call schedule
on ftrace_preempt_enable(), thinking that if it was set before then
it would have already scheduled unless it was already in the scheduler.

This worked fine except in the case of SMP, where another task would set
the NEED_RESCHED flag for a task on another CPU, and then kick off an
IPI to trigger it. This could cause the NEED_RESCHED to be saved at
ftrace_preempt_disable() but the IPI to arrive in the the preempt
disabled section. The ftrace_preempt_enable() would not call the scheduler
because the flag was already set before entring the section.

This bug would cause a missed preemption check and cause lower latencies.

Investigating further, I found that the recusion caused by the function
tracer was not due to schedule(), but due to preempt_schedule(). Now
that preempt_schedule is completely annotated with notrace, the recusion
no longer is an issue.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Fix circular dead lock in stack trace</title>
<updated>2010-02-02T15:20:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lai Jiangshan</name>
<email>laijs@cn.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-02-02T07:32:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4f48f8b7fd18c44f8478174f9925cc3c059c6ce4'/>
<id>4f48f8b7fd18c44f8478174f9925cc3c059c6ce4</id>
<content type='text'>
When we cat &lt;debugfs&gt;/tracing/stack_trace, we may cause circular lock:
sys_read()
  t_start()
     arch_spin_lock(&amp;max_stack_lock);

  t_show()
     seq_printf(), vsnprintf() .... /* they are all trace-able,
       when they are traced, max_stack_lock may be required again. */

The following script can trigger this circular dead lock very easy:
#!/bin/bash

echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled

mount -t debugfs xxx /mnt &gt; /dev/null 2&gt;&amp;1

(
# make check_stack() zealous to require max_stack_lock
for ((; ;))
{
	echo 1 &gt; /mnt/tracing/stack_max_size
}
) &amp;

for ((; ;))
{
	cat /mnt/tracing/stack_trace &gt; /dev/null
}

To fix this bug, we increase the percpu trace_active before
require the lock.

Reported-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizf@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan &lt;laijs@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4B67D4F9.9080905@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When we cat &lt;debugfs&gt;/tracing/stack_trace, we may cause circular lock:
sys_read()
  t_start()
     arch_spin_lock(&amp;max_stack_lock);

  t_show()
     seq_printf(), vsnprintf() .... /* they are all trace-able,
       when they are traced, max_stack_lock may be required again. */

The following script can trigger this circular dead lock very easy:
#!/bin/bash

echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled

mount -t debugfs xxx /mnt &gt; /dev/null 2&gt;&amp;1

(
# make check_stack() zealous to require max_stack_lock
for ((; ;))
{
	echo 1 &gt; /mnt/tracing/stack_max_size
}
) &amp;

for ((; ;))
{
	cat /mnt/tracing/stack_trace &gt; /dev/null
}

To fix this bug, we increase the percpu trace_active before
require the lock.

Reported-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizf@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan &lt;laijs@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4B67D4F9.9080905@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>locking: Convert __raw_spin* functions to arch_spin*</title>
<updated>2009-12-14T22:55:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-02T19:01:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0199c4e68d1f02894bdefe4b5d9e9ee4aedd8d62'/>
<id>0199c4e68d1f02894bdefe4b5d9e9ee4aedd8d62</id>
<content type='text'>
Name space cleanup. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Name space cleanup. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>locking: Rename __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED to __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED</title>
<updated>2009-12-14T22:55:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-03T11:38:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=edc35bd72e2079b25f99c5da7d7a65dbbffc4a26'/>
<id>edc35bd72e2079b25f99c5da7d7a65dbbffc4a26</id>
<content type='text'>
Further name space cleanup. No functional change

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Further name space cleanup. No functional change

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>locking: Convert raw_spinlock to arch_spinlock</title>
<updated>2009-12-14T22:55:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-02T18:49:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=445c89514be242b1b0080056d50bdc1b72adeb5c'/>
<id>445c89514be242b1b0080056d50bdc1b72adeb5c</id>
<content type='text'>
The raw_spin* namespace was taken by lockdep for the architecture
specific implementations. raw_spin_* would be the ideal name space for
the spinlocks which are not converted to sleeping locks in preempt-rt.

Linus suggested to convert the raw_ to arch_ locks and cleanup the
name space instead of using an artifical name like core_spin,
atomic_spin or whatever

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The raw_spin* namespace was taken by lockdep for the architecture
specific implementations. raw_spin_* would be the ideal name space for
the spinlocks which are not converted to sleeping locks in preempt-rt.

Linus suggested to convert the raw_ to arch_ locks and cleanup the
name space instead of using an artifical name like core_spin,
atomic_spin or whatever

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sysctl: remove "struct file *" argument of -&gt;proc_handler</title>
<updated>2009-09-24T14:21:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexey Dobriyan</name>
<email>adobriyan@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-09-23T22:57:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8d65af789f3e2cf4cfbdbf71a0f7a61ebcd41d38'/>
<id>8d65af789f3e2cf4cfbdbf71a0f7a61ebcd41d38</id>
<content type='text'>
It's unused.

It isn't needed -- read or write flag is already passed and sysctl
shouldn't care about the rest.

It _was_ used in two places at arch/frv for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Ralf Baechle &lt;ralf@linux-mips.org&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: James Morris &lt;jmorris@namei.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It's unused.

It isn't needed -- read or write flag is already passed and sysctl
shouldn't care about the rest.

It _was_ used in two places at arch/frv for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Ralf Baechle &lt;ralf@linux-mips.org&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: James Morris &lt;jmorris@namei.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>trace_stack: Simplify seqfile code</title>
<updated>2009-08-17T09:25:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Li Zefan</name>
<email>lizf@cn.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-17T08:53:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2fc5f0cff4cf1c4cd336d0f61f11bca6eeee1d84'/>
<id>2fc5f0cff4cf1c4cd336d0f61f11bca6eeee1d84</id>
<content type='text'>
Extract duplicate code in t_start() and t_next().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizf@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4A891A91.4030602@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Extract duplicate code in t_start() and t_next().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizf@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4A891A91.4030602@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/core</title>
<updated>2009-08-11T12:19:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ingo Molnar</name>
<email>mingo@elte.hu</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-11T12:19:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=89034bc2c7b839702c00a704e79d112737f98be0'/>
<id>89034bc2c7b839702c00a704e79d112737f98be0</id>
<content type='text'>
Conflicts:
	kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c

We use the tracing/core version.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Conflicts:
	kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c

We use the tracing/core version.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>trace_stack: Fix seqfile memory leak</title>
<updated>2009-07-23T13:52:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Li Zefan</name>
<email>lizf@cn.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-07-23T03:28:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d8cc1ab793993c886c62abf77c93287df33ffd8b'/>
<id>d8cc1ab793993c886c62abf77c93287df33ffd8b</id>
<content type='text'>
Every time we cat stack_trace, we leak memory allocated by seq_open().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizf@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4A67D8E8.3020500@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Every time we cat stack_trace, we leak memory allocated by seq_open().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizf@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4A67D8E8.3020500@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
