<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/kernel/trace, branch v3.14.7</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ftrace/module: Hardcode ftrace_module_init() call into load_module()</title>
<updated>2014-06-07T17:28:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-04-24T14:40:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d9550cf732c439447abe24655c23fcc27915ff7d'/>
<id>d9550cf732c439447abe24655c23fcc27915ff7d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a949ae560a511fe4e3adf48fa44fefded93e5c2b upstream.

A race exists between module loading and enabling of function tracer.

	CPU 1				CPU 2
	-----				-----
  load_module()
   module-&gt;state = MODULE_STATE_COMING

				register_ftrace_function()
				 mutex_lock(&amp;ftrace_lock);
				 ftrace_startup()
				  update_ftrace_function();
				   ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
				    set_all_module_text_rw();
				   &lt;enables-ftrace&gt;
				    ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
				     set_all_module_text_ro();

				[ here all module text is set to RO,
				  including the module that is
				  loading!! ]

   blocking_notifier_call_chain(MODULE_STATE_COMING);
    ftrace_init_module()

     [ tries to modify code, but it's RO, and fails!
       ftrace_bug() is called]

When this race happens, ftrace_bug() will produces a nasty warning and
all of the function tracing features will be disabled until reboot.

The simple solution is to treate module load the same way the core
kernel is treated at boot. To hardcode the ftrace function modification
of converting calls to mcount into nops. This is done in init/main.c
there's no reason it could not be done in load_module(). This gives
a better control of the changes and doesn't tie the state of the
module to its notifiers as much. Ftrace is special, it needs to be
treated as such.

The reason this would work, is that the ftrace_module_init() would be
called while the module is in MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, which is ignored
by the set_all_module_text_ro() call.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395637826-3312-1-git-send-email-indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com

Reported-by: Takao Indoh &lt;indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a949ae560a511fe4e3adf48fa44fefded93e5c2b upstream.

A race exists between module loading and enabling of function tracer.

	CPU 1				CPU 2
	-----				-----
  load_module()
   module-&gt;state = MODULE_STATE_COMING

				register_ftrace_function()
				 mutex_lock(&amp;ftrace_lock);
				 ftrace_startup()
				  update_ftrace_function();
				   ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
				    set_all_module_text_rw();
				   &lt;enables-ftrace&gt;
				    ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
				     set_all_module_text_ro();

				[ here all module text is set to RO,
				  including the module that is
				  loading!! ]

   blocking_notifier_call_chain(MODULE_STATE_COMING);
    ftrace_init_module()

     [ tries to modify code, but it's RO, and fails!
       ftrace_bug() is called]

When this race happens, ftrace_bug() will produces a nasty warning and
all of the function tracing features will be disabled until reboot.

The simple solution is to treate module load the same way the core
kernel is treated at boot. To hardcode the ftrace function modification
of converting calls to mcount into nops. This is done in init/main.c
there's no reason it could not be done in load_module(). This gives
a better control of the changes and doesn't tie the state of the
module to its notifiers as much. Ftrace is special, it needs to be
treated as such.

The reason this would work, is that the ftrace_module_init() would be
called while the module is in MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, which is ignored
by the set_all_module_text_ro() call.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395637826-3312-1-git-send-email-indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com

Reported-by: Takao Indoh &lt;indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Use rcu_dereference_sched() for trace event triggers</title>
<updated>2014-05-31T20:20:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-02T17:30:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=816c942dfb637bb5593cf58f10b7eab6895e7a66'/>
<id>816c942dfb637bb5593cf58f10b7eab6895e7a66</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 561a4fe851ccab9dd0d14989ab566f9392d9f8b5 upstream.

As trace event triggers are now part of the mainline kernel, I added
my trace event trigger tests to my test suite I run on all my kernels.
Now these tests get run under different config options, and one of
those options is CONFIG_PROVE_RCU, which checks under lockdep that
the rcu locking primitives are being used correctly. This triggered
the following splat:

===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.15.0-rc2-test+ #11 Not tainted
-------------------------------
kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:80 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
4 locks held by swapper/1/0:
 #0:  ((&amp;(&amp;j_cdbs-&gt;work)-&gt;timer)){..-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8104d2cc&gt;] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x1be
 #1:  (&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock){-.-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81059856&gt;] __queue_work+0x140/0x283
 #2:  (&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8106e961&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x2e/0x1e8
 #3:  (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8106ead3&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x1a0/0x1e8

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.15.0-rc2-test+ #11
Hardware name:                  /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006
 0000000000000001 ffff88007e083b98 ffffffff819f53a5 0000000000000006
 ffff88007b0942c0 ffff88007e083bc8 ffffffff81081307 ffff88007ad96d20
 0000000000000000 ffff88007af2d840 ffff88007b2e701c ffff88007e083c18
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;  [&lt;ffffffff819f53a5&gt;] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
 [&lt;ffffffff81081307&gt;] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x107/0x110
 [&lt;ffffffff810ee51c&gt;] event_triggers_call+0x99/0x108
 [&lt;ffffffff810e8174&gt;] ftrace_event_buffer_commit+0x42/0xa4
 [&lt;ffffffff8106aadc&gt;] ftrace_raw_event_sched_wakeup_template+0x71/0x7c
 [&lt;ffffffff8106bcbf&gt;] ttwu_do_wakeup+0x7f/0xff
 [&lt;ffffffff8106bd9b&gt;] ttwu_do_activate.constprop.126+0x5c/0x61
 [&lt;ffffffff8106eadf&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x1ac/0x1e8
 [&lt;ffffffff8106eb77&gt;] wake_up_process+0x36/0x3b
 [&lt;ffffffff810575cc&gt;] wake_up_worker+0x24/0x26
 [&lt;ffffffff810578bc&gt;] insert_work+0x5c/0x65
 [&lt;ffffffff81059982&gt;] __queue_work+0x26c/0x283
 [&lt;ffffffff81059999&gt;] ? __queue_work+0x283/0x283
 [&lt;ffffffff810599b7&gt;] delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1e/0x20
 [&lt;ffffffff8104d3a6&gt;] call_timer_fn+0xdf/0x1be^M
 [&lt;ffffffff8104d2cc&gt;] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x1be
 [&lt;ffffffff81059999&gt;] ? __queue_work+0x283/0x283
 [&lt;ffffffff8104d823&gt;] run_timer_softirq+0x1a4/0x22f^M
 [&lt;ffffffff8104696d&gt;] __do_softirq+0x17b/0x31b^M
 [&lt;ffffffff81046d03&gt;] irq_exit+0x42/0x97
 [&lt;ffffffff81a08db6&gt;] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x37/0x44
 [&lt;ffffffff81a07a2f&gt;] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80
 &lt;EOI&gt;  [&lt;ffffffff8100a5d8&gt;] ? default_idle+0x21/0x32
 [&lt;ffffffff8100a5d6&gt;] ? default_idle+0x1f/0x32
 [&lt;ffffffff8100ac10&gt;] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x11
 [&lt;ffffffff8107b3a4&gt;] cpu_startup_entry+0x1a3/0x213
 [&lt;ffffffff8102a23c&gt;] start_secondary+0x212/0x219

The cause is that the triggers are protected by rcu_read_lock_sched() but
the data is dereferenced with rcu_dereference() which expects it to
be protected with rcu_read_lock(). The proper reference should be
rcu_dereference_sched().

Cc: Tom Zanussi &lt;tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 561a4fe851ccab9dd0d14989ab566f9392d9f8b5 upstream.

As trace event triggers are now part of the mainline kernel, I added
my trace event trigger tests to my test suite I run on all my kernels.
Now these tests get run under different config options, and one of
those options is CONFIG_PROVE_RCU, which checks under lockdep that
the rcu locking primitives are being used correctly. This triggered
the following splat:

===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.15.0-rc2-test+ #11 Not tainted
-------------------------------
kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:80 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
4 locks held by swapper/1/0:
 #0:  ((&amp;(&amp;j_cdbs-&gt;work)-&gt;timer)){..-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8104d2cc&gt;] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x1be
 #1:  (&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock){-.-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81059856&gt;] __queue_work+0x140/0x283
 #2:  (&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8106e961&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x2e/0x1e8
 #3:  (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8106ead3&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x1a0/0x1e8

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.15.0-rc2-test+ #11
Hardware name:                  /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006
 0000000000000001 ffff88007e083b98 ffffffff819f53a5 0000000000000006
 ffff88007b0942c0 ffff88007e083bc8 ffffffff81081307 ffff88007ad96d20
 0000000000000000 ffff88007af2d840 ffff88007b2e701c ffff88007e083c18
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;  [&lt;ffffffff819f53a5&gt;] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
 [&lt;ffffffff81081307&gt;] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x107/0x110
 [&lt;ffffffff810ee51c&gt;] event_triggers_call+0x99/0x108
 [&lt;ffffffff810e8174&gt;] ftrace_event_buffer_commit+0x42/0xa4
 [&lt;ffffffff8106aadc&gt;] ftrace_raw_event_sched_wakeup_template+0x71/0x7c
 [&lt;ffffffff8106bcbf&gt;] ttwu_do_wakeup+0x7f/0xff
 [&lt;ffffffff8106bd9b&gt;] ttwu_do_activate.constprop.126+0x5c/0x61
 [&lt;ffffffff8106eadf&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x1ac/0x1e8
 [&lt;ffffffff8106eb77&gt;] wake_up_process+0x36/0x3b
 [&lt;ffffffff810575cc&gt;] wake_up_worker+0x24/0x26
 [&lt;ffffffff810578bc&gt;] insert_work+0x5c/0x65
 [&lt;ffffffff81059982&gt;] __queue_work+0x26c/0x283
 [&lt;ffffffff81059999&gt;] ? __queue_work+0x283/0x283
 [&lt;ffffffff810599b7&gt;] delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1e/0x20
 [&lt;ffffffff8104d3a6&gt;] call_timer_fn+0xdf/0x1be^M
 [&lt;ffffffff8104d2cc&gt;] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x1be
 [&lt;ffffffff81059999&gt;] ? __queue_work+0x283/0x283
 [&lt;ffffffff8104d823&gt;] run_timer_softirq+0x1a4/0x22f^M
 [&lt;ffffffff8104696d&gt;] __do_softirq+0x17b/0x31b^M
 [&lt;ffffffff81046d03&gt;] irq_exit+0x42/0x97
 [&lt;ffffffff81a08db6&gt;] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x37/0x44
 [&lt;ffffffff81a07a2f&gt;] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80
 &lt;EOI&gt;  [&lt;ffffffff8100a5d8&gt;] ? default_idle+0x21/0x32
 [&lt;ffffffff8100a5d6&gt;] ? default_idle+0x1f/0x32
 [&lt;ffffffff8100ac10&gt;] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x11
 [&lt;ffffffff8107b3a4&gt;] cpu_startup_entry+0x1a3/0x213
 [&lt;ffffffff8102a23c&gt;] start_secondary+0x212/0x219

The cause is that the triggers are protected by rcu_read_lock_sched() but
the data is dereferenced with rcu_dereference() which expects it to
be protected with rcu_read_lock(). The proper reference should be
rcu_dereference_sched().

Cc: Tom Zanussi &lt;tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing/uprobes: Fix uprobe_cpu_buffer memory leak</title>
<updated>2014-05-31T20:20:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>zhangwei(Jovi)</name>
<email>jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-04-17T08:05:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ff3db3fa612bedd7fa2c6ed3f32f850929f2c7d7'/>
<id>ff3db3fa612bedd7fa2c6ed3f32f850929f2c7d7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6ea6215fe394e320468589d9bba464a48f6d823a upstream.

Forgot to free uprobe_cpu_buffer percpu page in uprobe_buffer_disable().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/534F8B3F.1090407@huawei.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim &lt;namhyung@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: zhangwei(Jovi) &lt;jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6ea6215fe394e320468589d9bba464a48f6d823a upstream.

Forgot to free uprobe_cpu_buffer percpu page in uprobe_buffer_disable().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/534F8B3F.1090407@huawei.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim &lt;namhyung@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: zhangwei(Jovi) &lt;jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blktrace: fix accounting of partially completed requests</title>
<updated>2014-05-31T20:20:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Roman Pen</name>
<email>r.peniaev@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-04T14:13:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0a8eda9c00ef37e8b40de77f2b0714317191bcf2'/>
<id>0a8eda9c00ef37e8b40de77f2b0714317191bcf2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit af5040da01ef980670b3741b3e10733ee3e33566 upstream.

trace_block_rq_complete does not take into account that request can
be partially completed, so we can get the following incorrect output
of blkparser:

  C   R 232 + 240 [0]
  C   R 240 + 232 [0]
  C   R 248 + 224 [0]
  C   R 256 + 216 [0]

but should be:

  C   R 232 + 8 [0]
  C   R 240 + 8 [0]
  C   R 248 + 8 [0]
  C   R 256 + 8 [0]

Also, the whole output summary statistics of completed requests and
final throughput will be incorrect.

This patch takes into account real completion size of the request and
fixes wrong completion accounting.

Signed-off-by: Roman Pen &lt;r.peniaev@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
CC: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit af5040da01ef980670b3741b3e10733ee3e33566 upstream.

trace_block_rq_complete does not take into account that request can
be partially completed, so we can get the following incorrect output
of blkparser:

  C   R 232 + 240 [0]
  C   R 240 + 232 [0]
  C   R 248 + 224 [0]
  C   R 256 + 216 [0]

but should be:

  C   R 232 + 8 [0]
  C   R 240 + 8 [0]
  C   R 248 + 8 [0]
  C   R 256 + 8 [0]

Also, the whole output summary statistics of completed requests and
final throughput will be incorrect.

This patch takes into account real completion size of the request and
fixes wrong completion accounting.

Signed-off-by: Roman Pen &lt;r.peniaev@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
CC: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Fix traceon trigger condition to actually turn tracing on</title>
<updated>2014-03-26T03:39:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-26T03:39:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2c4a33aba5f9ea3a28f2e40351f078d95f00786b'/>
<id>2c4a33aba5f9ea3a28f2e40351f078d95f00786b</id>
<content type='text'>
While working on my tutorial for 2014 Linux Collaboration Summit
I found that the traceon trigger did not work when conditions were
used. The other triggers worked fine though. Looking into it, it
is because of the way the triggers use the ring buffer to store
the fields it will use for the condition. But if tracing is off, nothing
is stored in the buffer, and the tracepoint exits before calling the
trigger to test the condition. This is fine for all the triggers that
only work when tracing is on, but for traceon trigger that is to
work when tracing is off, nothing happens.

The fix is simple, just use a temp ring buffer to record the event
if tracing is off and the event has a trace event conditional trigger
enabled. The rest of the tracepoint code will work just fine, but
the tracepoint wont be recorded in the other buffers.

Cc: Tom Zanussi &lt;tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
While working on my tutorial for 2014 Linux Collaboration Summit
I found that the traceon trigger did not work when conditions were
used. The other triggers worked fine though. Looking into it, it
is because of the way the triggers use the ring buffer to store
the fields it will use for the condition. But if tracing is off, nothing
is stored in the buffer, and the tracepoint exits before calling the
trigger to test the condition. This is fine for all the triggers that
only work when tracing is on, but for traceon trigger that is to
work when tracing is off, nothing happens.

The fix is simple, just use a temp ring buffer to record the event
if tracing is off and the event has a trace event conditional trigger
enabled. The rest of the tracepoint code will work just fine, but
the tracepoint wont be recorded in the other buffers.

Cc: Tom Zanussi &lt;tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Fix array size mismatch in format string</title>
<updated>2014-03-20T17:21:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vaibhav Nagarnaik</name>
<email>vnagarnaik@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-14T03:51:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=87291347c49dc40aa339f587b209618201c2e527'/>
<id>87291347c49dc40aa339f587b209618201c2e527</id>
<content type='text'>
In event format strings, the array size is reported in two locations.
One in array subscript and then via the "size:" attribute. The values
reported there have a mismatch.

For e.g., in sched:sched_switch the prev_comm and next_comm character
arrays have subscript values as [32] where as the actual field size is
16.

name: sched_switch
ID: 301
format:
        field:unsigned short common_type;       offset:0;       size:2; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_flags;       offset:2;       size:1; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;       offset:3;       size:1;signed:0;
        field:int common_pid;   offset:4;       size:4; signed:1;

        field:char prev_comm[32];       offset:8;       size:16;        signed:1;
        field:pid_t prev_pid;   offset:24;      size:4; signed:1;
        field:int prev_prio;    offset:28;      size:4; signed:1;
        field:long prev_state;  offset:32;      size:8; signed:1;
        field:char next_comm[32];       offset:40;      size:16;        signed:1;
        field:pid_t next_pid;   offset:56;      size:4; signed:1;
        field:int next_prio;    offset:60;      size:4; signed:1;

After bisection, the following commit was blamed:
92edca0 tracing: Use direct field, type and system names

This commit removes the duplication of strings for field-&gt;name and
field-&gt;type assuming that all the strings passed in
__trace_define_field() are immutable. This is not true for arrays, where
the type string is created in event_storage variable and field-&gt;type for
all array fields points to event_storage.

Use __stringify() to create a string constant for the type string.

Also, get rid of event_storage and event_storage_mutex that are not
needed anymore.

also, an added benefit is that this reduces the overhead of events a bit more:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
8424787 2036472 1302528 11763787         b3804b vmlinux
8420814 2036408 1302528 11759750         b37086 vmlinux.patched

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392349908-29685-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com

Cc: Laurent Chavey &lt;chavey@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik &lt;vnagarnaik@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In event format strings, the array size is reported in two locations.
One in array subscript and then via the "size:" attribute. The values
reported there have a mismatch.

For e.g., in sched:sched_switch the prev_comm and next_comm character
arrays have subscript values as [32] where as the actual field size is
16.

name: sched_switch
ID: 301
format:
        field:unsigned short common_type;       offset:0;       size:2; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_flags;       offset:2;       size:1; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;       offset:3;       size:1;signed:0;
        field:int common_pid;   offset:4;       size:4; signed:1;

        field:char prev_comm[32];       offset:8;       size:16;        signed:1;
        field:pid_t prev_pid;   offset:24;      size:4; signed:1;
        field:int prev_prio;    offset:28;      size:4; signed:1;
        field:long prev_state;  offset:32;      size:8; signed:1;
        field:char next_comm[32];       offset:40;      size:16;        signed:1;
        field:pid_t next_pid;   offset:56;      size:4; signed:1;
        field:int next_prio;    offset:60;      size:4; signed:1;

After bisection, the following commit was blamed:
92edca0 tracing: Use direct field, type and system names

This commit removes the duplication of strings for field-&gt;name and
field-&gt;type assuming that all the strings passed in
__trace_define_field() are immutable. This is not true for arrays, where
the type string is created in event_storage variable and field-&gt;type for
all array fields points to event_storage.

Use __stringify() to create a string constant for the type string.

Also, get rid of event_storage and event_storage_mutex that are not
needed anymore.

also, an added benefit is that this reduces the overhead of events a bit more:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
8424787 2036472 1302528 11763787         b3804b vmlinux
8420814 2036408 1302528 11759750         b37086 vmlinux.patched

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392349908-29685-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com

Cc: Laurent Chavey &lt;chavey@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik &lt;vnagarnaik@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Do not add event files for modules that fail tracepoints</title>
<updated>2014-03-04T02:11:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-26T18:37:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=45ab2813d40d88fc575e753c38478de242d03f88'/>
<id>45ab2813d40d88fc575e753c38478de242d03f88</id>
<content type='text'>
If a module fails to add its tracepoints due to module tainting, do not
create the module event infrastructure in the debugfs directory. As the events
will not work and worse yet, they will silently fail, making the user wonder
why the events they enable do not display anything.

Having a warning on module load and the events not visible to the users
will make the cause of the problem much clearer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140227154923.265882695@goodmis.org

Fixes: 6d723736e472 "tracing/events: add support for modules to TRACE_EVENT"
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.31+
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If a module fails to add its tracepoints due to module tainting, do not
create the module event infrastructure in the debugfs directory. As the events
will not work and worse yet, they will silently fail, making the user wonder
why the events they enable do not display anything.

Having a warning on module load and the events not visible to the users
will make the cause of the problem much clearer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140227154923.265882695@goodmis.org

Fixes: 6d723736e472 "tracing/events: add support for modules to TRACE_EVENT"
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.31+
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Fix first commit on sub-buffer having non-zero delta</title>
<updated>2014-02-11T18:38:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-11T18:38:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d651aa1d68a2f0a7ee65697b04c6a92f8c0a12f2'/>
<id>d651aa1d68a2f0a7ee65697b04c6a92f8c0a12f2</id>
<content type='text'>
Each sub-buffer (buffer page) has a full 64 bit timestamp. The events on
that page use a 27 bit delta against that timestamp in order to save on
bits written to the ring buffer. If the time between events is larger than
what the 27 bits can hold, a "time extend" event is added to hold the
entire 64 bit timestamp again and the events after that hold a delta from
that timestamp.

As a "time extend" is always paired with an event, it is logical to just
allocate the event with the time extend, to make things a bit more efficient.

Unfortunately, when the pairing code was written, it removed the "delta = 0"
from the first commit on a page, causing the events on the page to be
slightly skewed.

Fixes: 69d1b839f7ee "ring-buffer: Bind time extend and data events together"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Each sub-buffer (buffer page) has a full 64 bit timestamp. The events on
that page use a 27 bit delta against that timestamp in order to save on
bits written to the ring buffer. If the time between events is larger than
what the 27 bits can hold, a "time extend" event is added to hold the
entire 64 bit timestamp again and the events after that hold a delta from
that timestamp.

As a "time extend" is always paired with an event, it is logical to just
allocate the event with the time extend, to make things a bit more efficient.

Unfortunately, when the pairing code was written, it removed the "delta = 0"
from the first commit on a page, causing the events on the page to be
slightly skewed.

Fixes: 69d1b839f7ee "ring-buffer: Bind time extend and data events together"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block</title>
<updated>2014-01-30T19:19:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-01-30T19:19:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f568849edac8611d603e00bd6cbbcfea09395ae6'/>
<id>f568849edac8611d603e00bd6cbbcfea09395ae6</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
 "The major piece in here is the immutable bio_ve series from Kent, the
  rest is fairly minor.  It was supposed to go in last round, but
  various issues pushed it to this release instead.  The pull request
  contains:

   - Various smaller blk-mq fixes from different folks.  Nothing major
     here, just minor fixes and cleanups.

   - Fix for a memory leak in the error path in the block ioctl code
     from Christian Engelmayer.

   - Header export fix from CaiZhiyong.

   - Finally the immutable biovec changes from Kent Overstreet.  This
     enables some nice future work on making arbitrarily sized bios
     possible, and splitting more efficient.  Related fixes to immutable
     bio_vecs:

        - dm-cache immutable fixup from Mike Snitzer.
        - btrfs immutable fixup from Muthu Kumar.

  - bio-integrity fix from Nic Bellinger, which is also going to stable"

* 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
  xtensa: fixup simdisk driver to work with immutable bio_vecs
  block/blk-mq-cpu.c: use hotcpu_notifier()
  blk-mq: for_each_* macro correctness
  block: Fix memory leak in rw_copy_check_uvector() handling
  bio-integrity: Fix bio_integrity_verify segment start bug
  block: remove unrelated header files and export symbol
  blk-mq: uses page-&gt;list incorrectly
  blk-mq: use __smp_call_function_single directly
  btrfs: fix missing increment of bi_remaining
  Revert "block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set"
  block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set
  blk-mq: fix initializing request's start time
  block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()
  block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mq
  block: blk-mq: support draining mq queue
  dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
  block: fixup for generic bio chaining
  block: Really silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Kill bio_pair_split()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
 "The major piece in here is the immutable bio_ve series from Kent, the
  rest is fairly minor.  It was supposed to go in last round, but
  various issues pushed it to this release instead.  The pull request
  contains:

   - Various smaller blk-mq fixes from different folks.  Nothing major
     here, just minor fixes and cleanups.

   - Fix for a memory leak in the error path in the block ioctl code
     from Christian Engelmayer.

   - Header export fix from CaiZhiyong.

   - Finally the immutable biovec changes from Kent Overstreet.  This
     enables some nice future work on making arbitrarily sized bios
     possible, and splitting more efficient.  Related fixes to immutable
     bio_vecs:

        - dm-cache immutable fixup from Mike Snitzer.
        - btrfs immutable fixup from Muthu Kumar.

  - bio-integrity fix from Nic Bellinger, which is also going to stable"

* 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
  xtensa: fixup simdisk driver to work with immutable bio_vecs
  block/blk-mq-cpu.c: use hotcpu_notifier()
  blk-mq: for_each_* macro correctness
  block: Fix memory leak in rw_copy_check_uvector() handling
  bio-integrity: Fix bio_integrity_verify segment start bug
  block: remove unrelated header files and export symbol
  blk-mq: uses page-&gt;list incorrectly
  blk-mq: use __smp_call_function_single directly
  btrfs: fix missing increment of bi_remaining
  Revert "block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set"
  block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set
  blk-mq: fix initializing request's start time
  block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()
  block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mq
  block: blk-mq: support draining mq queue
  dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
  block: fixup for generic bio chaining
  block: Really silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Kill bio_pair_split()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'trace-fixes-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace</title>
<updated>2014-01-27T16:22:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-01-27T16:22:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ba635f8cd20ebc7bddf1eb8e1f4eae28a034e916'/>
<id>ba635f8cd20ebc7bddf1eb8e1f4eae28a034e916</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "The first two patches fix the debugfs README file to reflect better
  the new features added to 3.14.

  The third patch is a minor bugfix to the trace_puts() functions that
  will crash the system if a developer adds one before the tracing
  system is setup.  It also affects trace_printk() if it has no
  arguments, as the code will convert it to a trace_puts() as well.

  Note, this bug will not affect unmodified kernels, as trace_printk()
  and trace_puts() should only be used by developers for testing"

* tag 'trace-fixes-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Check if tracing is enabled in trace_puts()
  tracing: Fix formatting of trace README file
  tracing/README: Add event file usage to tracing mini-HOWTO
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "The first two patches fix the debugfs README file to reflect better
  the new features added to 3.14.

  The third patch is a minor bugfix to the trace_puts() functions that
  will crash the system if a developer adds one before the tracing
  system is setup.  It also affects trace_printk() if it has no
  arguments, as the code will convert it to a trace_puts() as well.

  Note, this bug will not affect unmodified kernels, as trace_printk()
  and trace_puts() should only be used by developers for testing"

* tag 'trace-fixes-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Check if tracing is enabled in trace_puts()
  tracing: Fix formatting of trace README file
  tracing/README: Add event file usage to tracing mini-HOWTO
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
