<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/kernel, branch v2.6.38-rc4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>CRED: Fix memory and refcount leaks upon security_prepare_creds() failure</title>
<updated>2011-02-07T22:04:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tetsuo Handa</name>
<email>penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-07T13:36:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=fb2b2a1d37f80cc818fd4487b510f4e11816e5e1'/>
<id>fb2b2a1d37f80cc818fd4487b510f4e11816e5e1</id>
<content type='text'>
In prepare_kernel_cred() since 2.6.29, put_cred(new) is called without
assigning new-&gt;usage when security_prepare_creds() returned an error.  As a
result, memory for new and refcount for new-&gt;{user,group_info,tgcred} are
leaked because put_cred(new) won't call __put_cred() unless old-&gt;usage == 1.

Fix these leaks by assigning new-&gt;usage (and new-&gt;subscribers which was added
in 2.6.32) before calling security_prepare_creds().

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In prepare_kernel_cred() since 2.6.29, put_cred(new) is called without
assigning new-&gt;usage when security_prepare_creds() returned an error.  As a
result, memory for new and refcount for new-&gt;{user,group_info,tgcred} are
leaked because put_cred(new) won't call __put_cred() unless old-&gt;usage == 1.

Fix these leaks by assigning new-&gt;usage (and new-&gt;subscribers which was added
in 2.6.32) before calling security_prepare_creds().

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>CRED: Fix BUG() upon security_cred_alloc_blank() failure</title>
<updated>2011-02-07T22:04:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tetsuo Handa</name>
<email>penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-07T13:36:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2edeaa34a6e3f2c43b667f6c4f7b27944b811695'/>
<id>2edeaa34a6e3f2c43b667f6c4f7b27944b811695</id>
<content type='text'>
In cred_alloc_blank() since 2.6.32, abort_creds(new) is called with
new-&gt;security == NULL and new-&gt;magic == 0 when security_cred_alloc_blank()
returns an error.  As a result, BUG() will be triggered if SELinux is enabled
or CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS=y.

If CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS=y, BUG() is called from __invalid_creds() because
cred-&gt;magic == 0.  Failing that, BUG() is called from selinux_cred_free()
because selinux_cred_free() is not expecting cred-&gt;security == NULL.  This does
not affect smack_cred_free(), tomoyo_cred_free() or apparmor_cred_free().

Fix these bugs by

(1) Set new-&gt;magic before calling security_cred_alloc_blank().

(2) Handle null cred-&gt;security in creds_are_invalid() and selinux_cred_free().

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In cred_alloc_blank() since 2.6.32, abort_creds(new) is called with
new-&gt;security == NULL and new-&gt;magic == 0 when security_cred_alloc_blank()
returns an error.  As a result, BUG() will be triggered if SELinux is enabled
or CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS=y.

If CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS=y, BUG() is called from __invalid_creds() because
cred-&gt;magic == 0.  Failing that, BUG() is called from selinux_cred_free()
because selinux_cred_free() is not expecting cred-&gt;security == NULL.  This does
not affect smack_cred_free(), tomoyo_cred_free() or apparmor_cred_free().

Fix these bugs by

(1) Set new-&gt;magic before calling security_cred_alloc_blank().

(2) Handle null cred-&gt;security in creds_are_invalid() and selinux_cred_free().

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip</title>
<updated>2011-02-06T20:05:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-06T20:05:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f0adc82064a5c28b34bdbc18e2d178c32094770b'/>
<id>f0adc82064a5c28b34bdbc18e2d178c32094770b</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation
  RTC: Prevents a division by zero in kernel code.
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation
  RTC: Prevents a division by zero in kernel code.
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'tip/perf/urgent-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into perf/urgent</title>
<updated>2011-02-04T18:02:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ingo Molnar</name>
<email>mingo@elte.hu</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-04T18:02:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=862b6f62bf0cd768910b087f6d051f420206c4d6'/>
<id>862b6f62bf0cd768910b087f6d051f420206c4d6</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation</title>
<updated>2011-02-04T09:31:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-03T14:09:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f266a5110d453b7987194460ac7edd31f1a5426c'/>
<id>f266a5110d453b7987194460ac7edd31f1a5426c</id>
<content type='text'>
Calling local_bh_enable() will want to actually start processing
softirqs, which isn't a good idea since this can get called with IRQs
disabled.

Cure this by using _local_bh_enable() which doesn't start processing
softirqs, and use raw_local_irq_save() to avoid any softirqs from
happening without letting lockdep think IRQs are in fact disabled.

Reported-by: Nick Bowler &lt;nbowler@elliptictech.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang &lt;yong.zhang0@gmail.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;20110203141548.039540914@chello.nl&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Calling local_bh_enable() will want to actually start processing
softirqs, which isn't a good idea since this can get called with IRQs
disabled.

Cure this by using _local_bh_enable() which doesn't start processing
softirqs, and use raw_local_irq_save() to avoid any softirqs from
happening without letting lockdep think IRQs are in fact disabled.

Reported-by: Nick Bowler &lt;nbowler@elliptictech.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang &lt;yong.zhang0@gmail.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;20110203141548.039540914@chello.nl&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip</title>
<updated>2011-02-03T17:17:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-03T17:17:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=aba99437f5af7a419a82438f7fab16bb3ddd9b44'/>
<id>aba99437f5af7a419a82438f7fab16bb3ddd9b44</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: Prevent irq storm on migration
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: Prevent irq storm on migration
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip</title>
<updated>2011-02-03T16:55:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-03T16:55:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=49abda98929a100cd6309da8dca29db84c72c721'/>
<id>49abda98929a100cd6309da8dca29db84c72c721</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: Fix update_curr_rt()
  sched, docs: Update schedstats documentation to version 15
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: Fix update_curr_rt()
  sched, docs: Update schedstats documentation to version 15
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip</title>
<updated>2011-02-03T16:52:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-03T16:52:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=eb487ab4d5af0caee81bfaaa5d87b55844f60145'/>
<id>eb487ab4d5af0caee81bfaaa5d87b55844f60145</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  perf: Fix reading in perf_event_read()
  watchdog: Don't change watchdog state on read of sysctl
  watchdog: Fix sysctl consistency
  watchdog: Fix broken nowatchdog logic
  perf: Fix Pentium4 raw event validation
  perf: Fix alloc_callchain_buffers()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  perf: Fix reading in perf_event_read()
  watchdog: Don't change watchdog state on read of sysctl
  watchdog: Fix sysctl consistency
  watchdog: Fix broken nowatchdog logic
  perf: Fix Pentium4 raw event validation
  perf: Fix alloc_callchain_buffers()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array</title>
<updated>2011-02-03T14:29:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt</name>
<email>srostedt@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-02T22:06:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3d56e331b6537671c66f1b510bed0f1e0331dfc8'/>
<id>3d56e331b6537671c66f1b510bed0f1e0331dfc8</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently the syscall_meta structures for the syscall tracepoints are
placed in the __syscall_metadata section, and at link time, the linker
makes one large array of all these syscall metadata structures. On boot
up, this array is read (much like the initcall sections) and the syscall
data is processed.

The problem is that there is no guarantee that gcc will place complex
structures nicely together in an array format. Two structures in the
same file may be placed awkwardly, because gcc has no clue that they
are suppose to be in an array.

A hack was used previous to force the alignment to 4, to pack the
structures together. But this caused alignment issues with other
architectures (sparc).

Instead of packing the structures into an array, the structures' addresses
are now put into the __syscall_metadata section. As pointers are always the
natural alignment, gcc should always pack them tightly together
(otherwise initcall, extable, etc would also fail).

By having the pointers to the structures in the section, we can still
iterate the trace_events without causing unnecessary alignment problems
with other architectures, or depending on the current behaviour of
gcc that will likely change in the future just to tick us kernel developers
off a little more.

The __syscall_metadata section is also moved into the .init.data section
as it is now only needed at boot up.

Suggested-by: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently the syscall_meta structures for the syscall tracepoints are
placed in the __syscall_metadata section, and at link time, the linker
makes one large array of all these syscall metadata structures. On boot
up, this array is read (much like the initcall sections) and the syscall
data is processed.

The problem is that there is no guarantee that gcc will place complex
structures nicely together in an array format. Two structures in the
same file may be placed awkwardly, because gcc has no clue that they
are suppose to be in an array.

A hack was used previous to force the alignment to 4, to pack the
structures together. But this caused alignment issues with other
architectures (sparc).

Instead of packing the structures into an array, the structures' addresses
are now put into the __syscall_metadata section. As pointers are always the
natural alignment, gcc should always pack them tightly together
(otherwise initcall, extable, etc would also fail).

By having the pointers to the structures in the section, we can still
iterate the trace_events without causing unnecessary alignment problems
with other architectures, or depending on the current behaviour of
gcc that will likely change in the future just to tick us kernel developers
off a little more.

The __syscall_metadata section is also moved into the .init.data section
as it is now only needed at boot up.

Suggested-by: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array</title>
<updated>2011-02-03T14:28:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mathieu Desnoyers</name>
<email>mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-26T22:26:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=654986462939cd7ec18f276c6379a334dac106a7'/>
<id>654986462939cd7ec18f276c6379a334dac106a7</id>
<content type='text'>
Make the tracepoints more robust, making them solid enough to handle compiler
changes by not relying on anything based on compiler-specific behavior with
respect to structure alignment. Implement an approach proposed by David Miller:
use an array of const pointers to refer to the individual structures, and export
this pointer array through the linker script rather than the structures per se.
It will consume 32 extra bytes per tracepoint (24 for structure padding and 8
for the pointers), but are less likely to break due to compiler changes.

History:

commit 7e066fb8 tracepoints: add DECLARE_TRACE() and DEFINE_TRACE()
added the aligned(32) type and variable attribute to the tracepoint structures
to deal with gcc happily aligning statically defined structures on 32-byte
multiples.

One attempt was to use a 8-byte alignment for tracepoint structures by applying
both the variable and type attribute to tracepoint structures definitions and
declarations. It worked fine with gcc 4.5.1, but broke with gcc 4.4.4 and 4.4.5.

The reason is that the "aligned" attribute only specify the _minimum_ alignment
for a structure, leaving both the compiler and the linker free to align on
larger multiples. Because tracepoint.c expects the structures to be placed as an
array within each section, up-alignment cause NULL-pointer exceptions due to the
extra unexpected padding.

(this patch applies on top of -tip)

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;20110126222622.GA10794@Krystal&gt;
CC: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
CC: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
CC: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
CC: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Make the tracepoints more robust, making them solid enough to handle compiler
changes by not relying on anything based on compiler-specific behavior with
respect to structure alignment. Implement an approach proposed by David Miller:
use an array of const pointers to refer to the individual structures, and export
this pointer array through the linker script rather than the structures per se.
It will consume 32 extra bytes per tracepoint (24 for structure padding and 8
for the pointers), but are less likely to break due to compiler changes.

History:

commit 7e066fb8 tracepoints: add DECLARE_TRACE() and DEFINE_TRACE()
added the aligned(32) type and variable attribute to the tracepoint structures
to deal with gcc happily aligning statically defined structures on 32-byte
multiples.

One attempt was to use a 8-byte alignment for tracepoint structures by applying
both the variable and type attribute to tracepoint structures definitions and
declarations. It worked fine with gcc 4.5.1, but broke with gcc 4.4.4 and 4.4.5.

The reason is that the "aligned" attribute only specify the _minimum_ alignment
for a structure, leaving both the compiler and the linker free to align on
larger multiples. Because tracepoint.c expects the structures to be placed as an
array within each section, up-alignment cause NULL-pointer exceptions due to the
extra unexpected padding.

(this patch applies on top of -tip)

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;20110126222622.GA10794@Krystal&gt;
CC: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
CC: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
CC: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
CC: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
