linux-toradex.git/kernel, branch v3.8.4

signal: always clear sa_restorer on execve

2013-03-20T20:10:53+00:00

commit 2ca39528c01a933f6689cd6505ce65bd6d68a530 upstream.

When the new signal handlers are set up, the location of sa_restorer is
not cleared, leaking a parent process's address space location to
children.  This allows for a potential bypass of the parent's ASLR by
examining the sa_restorer value returned when calling sigaction().

Based on what should be considered "secret" about addresses, it only
matters across the exec not the fork (since the VMAs haven't changed
until the exec).  But since exec sets SIG_DFL and keeps sa_restorer,
this is where it should be fixed.

Given the few uses of sa_restorer, a "set" function was not written
since this would be the only use.  Instead, we use
__ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER, as already done in other places.

Example of the leak before applying this patch:

  $ cat /proc/$$/maps
  ...
  7fb9f3083000-7fb9f3238000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 404469 .../libc-2.15.so
  ...
  $ ./leak
  ...
  7f278bc74000-7f278be29000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 404469 .../libc-2.15.so
  ...
  1 0 (nil) 0x7fb9f30b94a0
  2 4000000 (nil) 0x7f278bcaa4a0
  3 4000000 (nil) 0x7f278bcaa4a0
  4 0 (nil) 0x7fb9f30b94a0
  ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use SA_RESTORER for backportability]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook 
Reported-by: Emese Revfy 
Cc: Emese Revfy 
Cc: PaX Team 
Cc: Al Viro 
Cc: Oleg Nesterov 
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" 
Cc: Serge Hallyn 
Cc: Julien Tinnes 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

userns: Don't allow CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_FS

2013-03-14T18:26:37+00:00

commit e66eded8309ebf679d3d3c1f5820d1f2ca332c71 upstream.

Don't allowing sharing the root directory with processes in a
different user namespace.  There doesn't seem to be any point, and to
allow it would require the overhead of putting a user namespace
reference in fs_struct (for permission checks) and incrementing that
reference count on practically every call to fork.

So just perform the inexpensive test of forbidding sharing fs_struct
acrosss processes in different user namespaces.  We already disallow
other forms of threading when unsharing a user namespace so this
should be no real burden in practice.

This updates setns, clone, and unshare to disallow multiple user
namespaces sharing an fs_struct.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ftrace: Update the kconfig for DYNAMIC_FTRACE

2013-03-14T18:26:36+00:00

commit db05021d49a994ee40a9735d9c3cb0060c9babb8 upstream.

The prompt to enable DYNAMIC_FTRACE (the ability to nop and
enable function tracing at run time) had a confusing statement:

 "enable/disable ftrace tracepoints dynamically"

This was written before tracepoints were added to the kernel,
but now that tracepoints have been added, this is very confusing
and has confused people enough to give wrong information during
presentations.

Not only that, I looked at the help text, and it still references
that dreaded daemon that use to wake up once a second to update
the nop locations and brick NICs, that hasn't been around for over
five years.

Time to bring the text up to the current decade.

Reported-by: Ezequiel Garcia 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

nohz: Make tick_nohz_irq_exit() irq safe

2013-03-14T18:26:22+00:00

commit e5ab012c3271990e8457055c25cafddc1ae8aa6b upstream.

As it stands, irq_exit() may or may not be called with
irqs disabled, depending on __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
that the arch can define.

It makes tick_nohz_irq_exit() unsafe. For example two
interrupts can race in tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(): the inner
most one computes the expiring time on top of the timer list,
then it's interrupted right before reprogramming the
clock. The new interrupt enqueues a new timer list timer,
it reprogram the clock to take it into account and it exits.
The CPUs resumes the inner most interrupt and performs the clock
reprogramming without considering the new timer list timer.

This regression has been introduced by:
     280f06774afedf849f0b34248ed6aff57d0f6908
     ("nohz: Separate out irq exit and idle loop dyntick logic")

Let's fix it right now with the appropriate protections.

A saner long term solution will be to remove
__ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED and mandate that irq_exit() is called
with interrupts disabled.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1361373336-11337-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: fix exit() vs rmdir() race

2013-03-03T22:03:38+00:00

commit 71b5707e119653039e6e95213f00479668c79b75 upstream.

In cgroup_exit() put_css_set_taskexit() is called without any lock,
which might lead to accessing a freed cgroup:

thread1                           thread2
---------------------------------------------
exit()
  cgroup_exit()
    put_css_set_taskexit()
      atomic_dec(cgrp->count);
                                   rmdir();
      /* not safe !! */
      check_for_release(cgrp);

rcu_read_lock() can be used to make sure the cgroup is alive.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cpuset: fix cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed() vs rename() race

2013-03-03T22:03:38+00:00

commit 63f43f55c9bbc14f76b582644019b8a07dc8219a upstream.

rename() will change dentry->d_name. The result of this race can
be worse than seeing partially rewritten name, but we might access
a stale pointer because rename() will re-allocate memory to hold
a longer name.

It's safe in the protection of dentry->d_lock.

v2: check NULL dentry before acquiring dentry lock.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

workqueue: consider work function when searching for busy work items

2013-03-03T22:03:38+00:00

commit a2c1c57be8d9fd5b716113c8991d3d702eeacf77 upstream.

To avoid executing the same work item concurrenlty, workqueue hashes
currently busy workers according to their current work items and looks
up the the table when it wants to execute a new work item.  If there
already is a worker which is executing the new work item, the new item
is queued to the found worker so that it gets executed only after the
current execution finishes.

Unfortunately, a work item may be freed while being executed and thus
recycled for different purposes.  If it gets recycled for a different
work item and queued while the previous execution is still in
progress, workqueue may make the new work item wait for the old one
although the two aren't really related in any way.

In extreme cases, this false dependency may lead to deadlock although
it's extremely unlikely given that there aren't too many self-freeing
work item users and they usually don't wait for other work items.

To alleviate the problem, record the current work function in each
busy worker and match it together with the work item address in
find_worker_executing_work().  While this isn't complete, it ensures
that unrelated work items don't interact with each other and in the
very unlikely case where a twisted wq user triggers it, it's always
onto itself making the culprit easy to spot.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Reported-by: Andrey Isakov 
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51701
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

sysctl: fix null checking in bin_dn_node_address()

2013-03-03T22:03:36+00:00

commit df1778be1a33edffa51d094eeda87c858ded6560 upstream.

The null check of `strchr() + 1' is broken, which is always non-null,
leading to OOB read.  Instead, check the result of strchr().

Signed-off-by: Xi Wang 
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ftrace: Call ftrace cleanup module notifier after all other notifiers

2013-03-03T22:03:33+00:00

commit 8c189ea64eea01ca20d102ddb74d6936dd16c579 upstream.

Commit: c1bf08ac "ftrace: Be first to run code modification on modules"

changed ftrace module notifier's priority to INT_MAX in order to
process the ftrace nops before anything else could touch them
(namely kprobes). This was the correct thing to do.

Unfortunately, the ftrace module notifier also contains the ftrace
clean up code. As opposed to the set up code, this code should be
run *after* all the module notifiers have run in case a module is doing
correct clean-up and unregisters its ftrace hooks. Basically, ftrace
needs to do clean up on module removal, as it needs to know about code
being removed so that it doesn't try to modify that code. But after it
removes the module from its records, if a ftrace user tries to remove
a probe, that removal will fail due as the record of that code segment
no longer exists.

Nothing really bad happens if the probe removal is called after ftrace
did the clean up, but the ftrace removal function will return an error.
Correct code (such as kprobes) will produce a WARN_ON() if it fails
to remove the probe. As people get annoyed by frivolous warnings, it's
best to do the ftrace clean up after everything else.

By splitting the ftrace_module_notifier into two notifiers, one that
does the module load setup that is run at high priority, and the other
that is called for module clean up that is run at low priority, the
problem is solved.

Reported-by: Frank Ch. Eigler 
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

posix-timer: Don't call idr_find() with out-of-range ID

2013-03-03T22:03:33+00:00

commit e182bb38d7db7494fa5dcd82da17fe0dedf60ecf upstream.

When idr_find() was fed a negative ID, it used to look up the ID
ignoring the sign bit before recent ("idr: remove MAX_IDR_MASK and
move left MAX_IDR_* into idr.c") patch. Now a negative ID triggers
a WARN_ON_ONCE().

__lock_timer() feeds timer_id from userland directly to idr_find()
without sanitizing it which can trigger the above malfunctions.  Add a
range check on @timer_id before invoking idr_find() in __lock_timer().

While timer_t is defined as int by all archs at the moment, Andrew
worries that it may be defined as a larger type later on.  Make the
test cover larger integers too so that it at least is guaranteed to
not return the wrong timer.

Note that WARN_ON_ONCE() in idr_find() on id < 0 is transitional
precaution while moving away from ignoring MSB.  Once it's gone we can
remove the guard as long as timer_t isn't larger than int.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Reported-by: Sasha Levin 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130220232412.GL3570@htj.dyndns.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman