linux-toradex.git/kernel, branch v4.9.127

fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to child

2018-09-15T07:42:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit 06e62a46bbba20aa5286102016a04214bb446141 ]

Before this change, if a multithreaded process forks while one of its
threads is changing a signal handler using sigaction(), the memcpy() in
copy_sighand() can race with the struct assignment in do_sigaction().  It
isn't clear whether this can cause corruption of the userspace signal
handler pointer, but it definitely can cause inconsistency between
different fields of struct sigaction.

Take the appropriate spinlock to avoid this.

I have tested that this patch prevents inconsistency between sa_sigaction
and sa_flags, which is possible before this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702145108.73189-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn 
Acked-by: Michal Hocko 
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Rik van Riel 
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" 
Cc: Kees Cook 
Cc: Oleg Nesterov 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

printk/tracing: Do not trace printk_nmi_enter()

2018-09-09T18:01:25+00:00

commit d1c392c9e2a301f38998a353f467f76414e38725 upstream.

I hit the following splat in my tests:

------------[ cut here ]------------
IRQs not enabled as expected
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:982 tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c
Modules linked in: ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-test+ #2
Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014
EIP: tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c
Code: ec 05 00 00 00 75 26 83 b8 c0 05 00 00 00 75 1d 80 3d d0 36 3e c1 00
75 14 68 94 63 12 c1 c6 05 d0 36 3e c1 01 e8 04 ee f8 ff <0f> 0b 58 fa bb a0
e5 66 c1 e8 25 0f 04 00 64 03 1d 28 31 52 c1 8b
EAX: 0000001c EBX: f26e7f8c ECX: 00000006 EDX: 00000007
ESI: f26dd1c0 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f26e7f40 ESP: f26e7f38
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010296
CR0: 80050033 CR2: 0813c6b0 CR3: 2f342000 CR4: 001406f0
Call Trace:
 do_idle+0x33/0x202
 cpu_startup_entry+0x61/0x63
 start_secondary+0x18e/0x1ed
 startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168
irq event stamp: 18773830
hardirqs last  enabled at (18773829): [] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10
hardirqs last disabled at (18773830): [] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0xc/0x10
softirqs last  enabled at (18773824): [] __do_softirq+0x25f/0x2bf
softirqs last disabled at (18773767): [] call_on_stack+0x45/0x4b
---[ end trace b7c64aa79e17954a ]---

After a bit of debugging, I found what was happening. This would trigger
when performing "perf" with a high NMI interrupt rate, while enabling and
disabling function tracer. Ftrace uses breakpoints to convert the nops at
the start of functions to calls to the function trampolines. The breakpoint
traps disable interrupts and this makes calls into lockdep via the
trace_hardirqs_off_thunk in the entry.S code. What happens is the following:

  do_idle {

    [interrupts enabled]

     [interrupts disabled]
	TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off]
	[...]
	TRACE_IRQS_IRET
	    test if pt_regs say return to interrupts enabled [yes]
	    TRACE_IRQS_ON [lockdep says irqs are on]

	    
		nmi_enter() {
		    printk_nmi_enter() [traced by ftrace]
		    [ hit ftrace breakpoint ]
		    
			TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off]
			[...]
			TRACE_IRQS_IRET [return from breakpoint]
			   test if pt_regs say interrupts enabled [no]
			   [iret back to interrupt]
	   [iret back to code]

    tick_nohz_idle_enter() {

	lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() [lockdep say no!]

Although interrupts are indeed enabled, lockdep thinks it is not, and since
we now do asserts via lockdep, it gives a false warning. The issue here is
that printk_nmi_enter() is called before lockdep_off(), which disables
lockdep (for this reason) in NMIs. By simply not allowing ftrace to see
printk_nmi_enter() (via notrace annotation) we keep lockdep from getting
confused.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 42a0bb3f71383 ("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI")
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky 
Acked-by: Petr Mladek 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

userns: move user access out of the mutex

2018-09-09T18:01:24+00:00

commit 5820f140edef111a9ea2ef414ab2428b8cb805b1 upstream.

The old code would hold the userns_state_mutex indefinitely if
memdup_user_nul stalled due to e.g. a userfault region. Prevent that by
moving the memdup_user_nul in front of the mutex_lock().

Note: This changes the error precedence of invalid buf/count/*ppos vs
map already written / capabilities missing.

Fixes: 22d917d80e84 ("userns: Rework the user_namespace adding uid/gid...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn 
Acked-by: Christian Brauner 
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn 
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sys: don't hold uts_sem while accessing userspace memory

2018-09-09T18:01:24+00:00

commit 42a0cc3478584d4d63f68f2f5af021ddbea771fa upstream.

Holding uts_sem as a writer while accessing userspace memory allows a
namespace admin to stall all processes that attempt to take uts_sem.
Instead, move data through stack buffers and don't access userspace memory
while uts_sem is held.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn 
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PM / sleep: wakeup: Fix build error caused by missing SRCU support

2018-09-09T18:01:23+00:00

commit 3df6f61fff49632492490fb6e42646b803a9958a upstream.

Commit ea0212f40c6 (power: auto select CONFIG_SRCU) made the code in
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c use SRCU instead of RCU, but it forgot to
select CONFIG_SRCU in Kconfig, which leads to the following build
error if CONFIG_SRCU is not selected somewhere else:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `wakeup_source_remove':
(.text+0x3c6fc): undefined reference to `synchronize_srcu'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `pm_print_active_wakeup_sources':
(.text+0x3c7a8): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `pm_print_active_wakeup_sources':
(.text+0x3c84c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs':
(.text+0x3d1d8): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs':
(.text+0x3d228): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs':
(.text+0x3d24c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs':
(.text+0x3d29c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock'
drivers/built-in.o:(.data+0x4158): undefined reference to `process_srcu'

Fix this error by selecting CONFIG_SRCU when PM_SLEEP is enabled.

Fixes: ea0212f40c6 (power: auto select CONFIG_SRCU)
Cc: 4.2+  # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) 
[ rjw: Minor subject/changelog fixups ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()

2018-09-09T18:01:22+00:00

commit 016f8ffc48cb01d1e7701649c728c5d2e737d295 upstream.

While debugging another bug, I was looking at all the synchronize*()
functions being used in kernel/trace, and noticed that trace_uprobes was
using synchronize_sched(), with a comment to synchronize with
{u,ret}_probe_trace_func(). When looking at those functions, the data is
protected with "rcu_read_lock()" and not with "rcu_read_lock_sched()". This
is using the wrong synchronize_*() function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809160553.469e1e32@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70ed91c6ec7f8 ("tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer")
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value

2018-09-09T18:01:22+00:00

commit 757d9140072054528b13bbe291583d9823cde195 upstream.

Masami Hiramatsu reported:

  Current trace-enable attribute in sysfs returns an error
  if user writes the same setting value as current one,
  e.g.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy

  But this is not a preferred behavior, it should ignore
  if new setting is same as current one. This fixes the
  problem as below.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180816103802.08678002@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Jens Axboe 
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cd649b8bb830d ("blktrace: remove sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show/store()")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Do not call start/stop() functions when tracing_on does not change

2018-09-09T18:01:22+00:00

commit f143641bfef9a4a60c57af30de26c63057e7e695 upstream.

Currently, when one echo's in 1 into tracing_on, the current tracer's
"start()" function is executed, even if tracing_on was already one. This can
lead to strange side effects. One being that if the hwlat tracer is enabled,
and someone does "echo 1 > tracing_on" into tracing_on, the hwlat tracer's
start() function is called again which will recreate another kernel thread,
and make it unable to remove the old one.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533120354-22923-1-git-send-email-erica.bugden@linutronix.de

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2df8f8a6a897e ("tracing: Fix regression with irqsoff tracer and tracing_on file")
Reported-by: Erica Bugden 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

kprobes: Make list and blacklist root user read only

2018-09-05T07:20:10+00:00

commit f2a3ab36077222437b4826fc76111caa14562b7c upstream.

Since the blacklist and list files on debugfs indicates
a sensitive address information to reader, it should be
restricted to the root user.

Suggested-by: Thomas Richter 
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli 
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: David Howells 
Cc: David S . Miller 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Jon Medhurst 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Tobin C . Harding 
Cc: Will Deacon 
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491890171.9916.5183693615601334087.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched/sysctl: Check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg

2018-09-05T07:20:04+00:00

commit 5ccba44ba118a5000cccc50076b0344632459779 upstream.

System will hang if user set sysctl_sched_time_avg to 0:

  [root@XXX ~]# sysctl kernel.sched_time_avg_ms=0

  Stack traceback for pid 0
  0xffff883f6406c600 0 0 1 3 R 0xffff883f6406cf50 *swapper/3
  ffff883f7ccc3ae8 0000000000000018 ffffffff810c4dd0 0000000000000000
  0000000000017800 ffff883f7ccc3d78 0000000000000003 ffff883f7ccc3bf8
  ffffffff810c4fc9 ffff883f7ccc3c08 00000000810c5043 ffff883f7ccc3c08
  Call Trace:
   [] ? update_group_capacity+0x110/0x200
  [] ? update_sd_lb_stats+0x109/0x600
  [] ? find_busiest_group+0x47/0x530
  [] ? load_balance+0x194/0x900
  [] ? update_rq_clock.part.83+0x1a/0xe0
  [] ? rebalance_domains+0x152/0x290
  [] ? run_rebalance_domains+0xdc/0x1d0
  [] ? __do_softirq+0xfb/0x320
  [] ? irq_exit+0x125/0x130
  [] ? scheduler_ipi+0x97/0x160
  [] ? smp_reschedule_interrupt+0x29/0x30
  [] ? reschedule_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
    [] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xcc/0x230
  [] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x9c/0x230
  [] ? cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
  [] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x38c/0x420
  [] ? start_secondary+0x173/0x1e0

Because divide-by-zero error happens in function:

update_group_capacity()
  update_cpu_capacity()
    scale_rt_capacity()
     {
          ...
          total = sched_avg_period() + delta;
          used = div_u64(avg, total);
          ...
     }

To fix this issue, check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg, keep
it unchanged when hitting invalid input, and set the minimum limit of
sysctl_sched_time_avg to 1 ms.

Reported-by: James Puthukattukaran 
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: ethan.kernel@gmail.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: mcgrof@kernel.org
Cc: 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504504774-18253-1-git-send-email-ethan.zhao@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Steve Muckle 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman