linux-toradex.git/lib/test_printf.c, branch v5.10-rc6

Merge tag 'driver-core-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

2020-06-07T17:53:36+00:00

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core patches for 5.8-rc1.

  Not all that huge this release, just a number of small fixes and
  updates:

   - software node fixes

   - kobject now sends KOBJ_REMOVE when it is removed from sysfs, not
     when it is removed from memory (which could come much later)

   - device link additions and fixes based on testing on more devices

   - firmware core cleanups

   - other minor changes, full details in the shortlog

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (23 commits)
  driver core: Update device link status correctly for SYNC_STATE_ONLY links
  firmware_loader: change enum fw_opt to u32
  software node: implement software_node_unregister()
  kobject: send KOBJ_REMOVE uevent when the object is removed from sysfs
  driver core: Remove unnecessary is_fwnode_dev variable in device_add()
  drivers property: When no children in primary, try secondary
  driver core: platform: Fix spelling errors in platform.c
  driver core: Remove check in driver_deferred_probe_force_trigger()
  of: platform: Batch fwnode parsing when adding all top level devices
  driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing
  driver core: Look for waiting consumers only for a fwnode's primary device
  driver core: Move code to the right part of the file
  Revert "Revert "driver core: Set fw_devlink to "permissive" behavior by default""
  drivers: base: Fix NULL pointer exception in __platform_driver_probe() if a driver developer is foolish
  firmware_loader: move fw_fallback_config to a private kernel symbol namespace
  driver core: Add missing '\n' in log messages
  driver/base/soc: Use kobj_to_dev() API
  Add documentation on meaning of -EPROBE_DEFER
  driver core: platform: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
  debugfs: Use the correct style for SPDX License Identifier
  ...

Merge tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

2020-06-01T19:13:30+00:00

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Benjamin Herrenschmidt solved a problem with non-matched console
   aliases by first checking consoles defined on the command line. It is
   a more conservative approach than the previous attempts.

 - Benjamin also made sure that the console accessible via /dev/console
   always has CON_CONSDEV flag.

 - Andy Shevchenko added the %ptT modifier for printing struct time64_t.
   It extends the existing %ptR handling for struct rtc_time.

 - Bruno Meneguele fixed /dev/kmsg error value returned by unsupported
   SEEK_CUR.

 - Tetsuo Handa removed unused pr_cont_once().

... and a few small fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Remove pr_cont_once()
  printk: handle blank console arguments passed in.
  kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR handling
  printk: Fix a typo in comment "interator"->"iterator"
  usb: pulse8-cec: Switch to use %ptT
  ARM: bcm2835: Switch to use %ptT
  lib/vsprintf: Print time64_t in human readable format
  lib/vsprintf: update comment about simple_strto() functions
  printk: Correctly set CON_CONSDEV even when preferred console was not registered
  printk: Fix preferred console selection with multiple matches
  printk: Move console matching logic into a separate function
  printk: Convert a use of sprintf to snprintf in console_unlock

software node: implement software_node_unregister()

2020-05-26T22:13:32+00:00

Sometimes it is better to unregister individual nodes instead of trying
to do them all at once with software_node_unregister_nodes(), so create
software_node_unregister() so that you can unregister them one at a
time.

This is especially important when creating nodes in a hierarchy, with
parent -> children representations.  Children always need to be removed
before a parent is, as the swnode logic assumes this is going to be the
case.

Fix up the lib/test_printf.c fwnode_pointer() test which to use this new
function as it had the problem of tearing things down in the backwards
order.

Fixes: f1ce39df508d ("lib/test_printf: Add tests for %pfw printk modifier")
Cc: stable 
Cc: Andy Shevchenko 
Cc: Brendan Higgins 
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov 
Cc: Petr Mladek 
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes 
Cc: Sakari Ailus 
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky 
Cc: Steven Rostedt 
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju 
Reported-by: kernel test robot 
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap 
Tested-by: Petr Mladek 
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap 
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck 
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus 
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200524153041.2361-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lib/vsprintf: Print time64_t in human readable format

2020-05-20T12:54:18+00:00

There are users which print time and date represented by content of
time64_t type in human readable format.

Instead of open coding that each time introduce %ptT[dt][r] specifier.

Few test cases for %ptT specifier has been added as well.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415170046.33374-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni 
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky 
Rewieved-by: Petr Mladek 
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek

vsprintf: don't obfuscate NULL and error pointers

2020-05-19T18:35:38+00:00

I don't see what security concern is addressed by obfuscating NULL
and IS_ERR() error pointers, printed with %p/%pK.  Given the number
of sites where %p is used (over 10000) and the fact that NULL pointers
aren't uncommon, it probably wouldn't take long for an attacker to
find the hash that corresponds to 0.  Although harder, the same goes
for most common error values, such as -1, -2, -11, -14, etc.

The NULL part actually fixes a regression: NULL pointers weren't
obfuscated until commit 3e5903eb9cff ("vsprintf: Prevent crash when
dereferencing invalid pointers") which went into 5.2.  I'm tacking
the IS_ERR() part on here because error pointers won't leak kernel
addresses and printing them as pointers shouldn't be any different
from e.g. %d with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO().  Obfuscating them just makes
debugging based on existing pr_debug and friends excruciating.

Note that the "always print 0's for %pK when kptr_restrict == 2"
behaviour which goes way back is left as is.

Example output with the patch applied:

                             ptr         error-ptr              NULL
 %p:            0000000001f8cc5b  fffffffffffffff2  0000000000000000
 %pK, kptr = 0: 0000000001f8cc5b  fffffffffffffff2  0000000000000000
 %px:           ffff888048c04020  fffffffffffffff2  0000000000000000
 %pK, kptr = 1: ffff888048c04020  fffffffffffffff2  0000000000000000
 %pK, kptr = 2: 0000000000000000  0000000000000000  0000000000000000

Fixes: 3e5903eb9cff ("vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov 
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek 
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky 
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'devprop-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

2019-11-27T03:45:12+00:00

Pull device properties framework updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Add support for printing fwnode names using a new conversion specifier
  "%pfw" (Sakari Ailus), clean up the software node and
  efi/apple-properties code in preparation for improved software node
  reference properties handling (Dmitry Torokhov) and fix the struct
  fwnode_operations description (Heikki Krogerus)"

* tag 'devprop-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (22 commits)
  software node: simplify property_entry_read_string_array()
  software node: unify PROPERTY_ENTRY_XXX macros
  software node: remove property_entry_read_uNN_array functions
  software node: get rid of property_set_pointer()
  software node: clean up property_copy_string_array()
  software node: mark internal macros with double underscores
  efi/apple-properties: use PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN
  software node: introduce PROPERTY_ENTRY_XXX_ARRAY_LEN()
  software node: remove DEV_PROP_MAX
  device property: Fix the description of struct fwnode_operations
  lib/test_printf: Add tests for %pfw printk modifier
  lib/vsprintf: Add %pfw conversion specifier for printing fwnode names
  lib/vsprintf: OF nodes are first and foremost, struct device_nodes
  lib/vsprintf: Make use of fwnode API to obtain node names and separators
  lib/vsprintf: Add a note on re-using %pf or %pF
  lib/vsprintf: Remove support for %pF and %pf in favour of %pS and %ps
  device property: Add a function to obtain a node's prefix
  device property: Add fwnode_get_name for returning the name of a node
  device property: Add functions for accessing node's parents
  device property: Move fwnode_get_parent() up
  ...

printf: add support for printing symbolic error names

2019-10-17T14:23:25+00:00

It has been suggested several times to extend vsnprintf() to be able
to convert the numeric value of ENOSPC to print "ENOSPC". This
implements that as a %p extension: With %pe, one can do

  if (IS_ERR(foo)) {
    pr_err("Sorry, can't do that: %pe\n", foo);
    return PTR_ERR(foo);
  }

instead of what is seen in quite a few places in the kernel:

  if (IS_ERR(foo)) {
    pr_err("Sorry, can't do that: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(foo));
    return PTR_ERR(foo);
  }

If the value passed to %pe is an ERR_PTR, but the library function
errname() added here doesn't know about the value, the value is simply
printed in decimal. If the value passed to %pe is not an ERR_PTR, we
treat it as an ordinary %p and thus print the hashed value (passing
non-ERR_PTR values to %pe indicates a bug in the caller, but we can't
do much about that).

With my embedded hat on, and because it's not very invasive to do,
I've made it possible to remove this. The errname() function and
associated lookup tables take up about 3K. For most, that's probably
quite acceptable and a price worth paying for more readable
dmesg (once this starts getting used), while for those that disable
printk() it's of very little use - I don't see a
procfs/sysfs/seq_printf() file reasonably making use of this - and
they clearly want to squeeze vmlinux as much as possible. Hence the
default y if PRINTK.

The symbols to include have been found by massaging the output of

  find arch include -iname 'errno*.h' | xargs grep -E 'define\s*E'

In the cases where some common aliasing exists
(e.g. EAGAIN=EWOULDBLOCK on all platforms, EDEADLOCK=EDEADLK on most),
I've moved the more popular one (in terms of 'git grep -w Efoo | wc)
to the bottom so that one takes precedence.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015190706.15989-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
To: "Jonathan Corbet" 
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Andy Shevchenko" 
Cc: "Andrew Morton" 
Cc: "Joe Perches" 
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes 
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König 
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek 
[andy.shevchenko@gmail.com: use abs()]
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek

lib/test_printf: Add tests for %pfw printk modifier

2019-10-11T09:26:55+00:00

Add a test for the %pfw printk modifier using software nodes.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus 
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek 
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

lib/test_printf: Remove obvious comments from %pd and %pD tests

2019-08-15T15:03:16+00:00

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek

lib/test_printf: Add test of null/invalid pointer dereference for dentry

2019-08-15T14:58:06+00:00

This add some additional test cases of null/invalid pointer dereference
for dentry and file (%pd and %pD)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190809012457.56685-2-justin.he@arm.com
To: Geert Uytterhoeven 
To: Sergey Senozhatsky 
To: Thomas Gleixner 
To: Andy Shevchenko 
To: Petr Mladek 
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook 
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" 
Cc: Shuah Khan 
Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" 
Signed-off-by: Jia He 
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky 
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek