<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/mm/fadvise.c, branch v6.17</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>fdget(), trivial conversions</title>
<updated>2024-11-03T06:28:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-20T00:17:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6348be02eead77bdd1562154ed6b3296ad3b3750'/>
<id>6348be02eead77bdd1562154ed6b3296ad3b3750</id>
<content type='text'>
fdget() is the first thing done in scope, all matching fdput() are
immediately followed by leaving the scope.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
fdget() is the first thing done in scope, all matching fdput() are
immediately followed by leaving the scope.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.</title>
<updated>2024-08-13T02:00:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-31T18:12:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1da91ea87aefe2c25b68c9f96947a9271ba6325d'/>
<id>1da91ea87aefe2c25b68c9f96947a9271ba6325d</id>
<content type='text'>
	For any changes of struct fd representation we need to
turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers.
Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h,
1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in
explicit initializers).
	Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to
new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that.
	This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to
fd_file(f).  It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as
a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not
even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from
those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned
into a separate helper (fd_empty()).

	NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it
might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit
that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...).

[conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c
caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep]
[fs/xattr.c conflict]

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
	For any changes of struct fd representation we need to
turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers.
Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h,
1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in
explicit initializers).
	Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to
new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that.
	This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to
fd_file(f).  It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as
a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not
even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from
those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned
into a separate helper (fd_empty()).

	NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it
might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit
that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...).

[conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c
caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep]
[fs/xattr.c conflict]

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes</title>
<updated>2023-06-23T23:59:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-21T16:45:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=994ec4e29b3de188d11fe60d17403285fcc8917a'/>
<id>994ec4e29b3de188d11fe60d17403285fcc8917a</id>
<content type='text'>
These files no longer need pagevec.h, mostly due to function declarations
being moved out of it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621164557.3510324-14-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
These files no longer need pagevec.h, mostly due to function declarations
being moved out of it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621164557.3510324-14-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate</title>
<updated>2023-06-23T23:59:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-21T16:45:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1a0fc811f5f5addf54499826bd1b6e34e917491c'/>
<id>1a0fc811f5f5addf54499826bd1b6e34e917491c</id>
<content type='text'>
We don't use pagevecs for the LRU cache any more, and we don't know that
the failed invalidations were due to the folio being in an LRU cache.  So
rename it to be more accurate.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621164557.3510324-12-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We don't use pagevecs for the LRU cache any more, and we don't know that
the failed invalidations were due to the folio being in an LRU cache.  So
rename it to be more accurate.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621164557.3510324-12-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: support POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE</title>
<updated>2023-01-19T01:12:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yu Zhao</name>
<email>yuzhao@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-30T21:52:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=17e810229cb3068b692fa078bd9b3a6527e0866a'/>
<id>17e810229cb3068b692fa078bd9b3a6527e0866a</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE to vma_has_recency() so that the LRU
algorithm can ignore access to mapped files marked by this flag.

The advantages of POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE are:
1. Unlike MADV_SEQUENTIAL and MADV_RANDOM, it does not alter the
   default readahead behavior.
2. Unlike MADV_SEQUENTIAL and MADV_RANDOM, it does not split VMAs and
   therefore does not take mmap_lock.
3. Unlike MADV_COLD, setting it has a negligible cost, regardless of
   how many pages it affects.

Its limitations are:
1. Like POSIX_FADV_RANDOM and POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL, it currently does
   not support range. IOW, its scope is the entire file.
2. It currently does not ignore access through file descriptors.
   Specifically, for the active/inactive LRU, given a file page shared
   by two users and one of them having set POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE on the
   file, this page will be activated upon the second user accessing
   it. This corner case can be covered by checking POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE
   before calling folio_mark_accessed() on the read path. But it is
   considered not worth the effort.

There have been a few attempts to support POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE, e.g., [1]. 
This time the goal is to fill a niche: a few desktop applications, e.g.,
large file transferring and video encoding/decoding, want fast file
streaming with mmap() rather than direct IO.  Among those applications, an
SVT-AV1 regression was reported when running with MGLRU [2].  The
following test can reproduce that regression.

  kb=$(awk '/MemTotal/ { print $2 }' /proc/meminfo)
  kb=$((kb - 8*1024*1024))

  modprobe brd rd_nr=1 rd_size=$kb
  dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ram0 bs=1M

  mkfs.ext4 /dev/ram0
  mount /dev/ram0 /mnt/
  swapoff -a

  fallocate -l 8G /mnt/swapfile
  mkswap /mnt/swapfile
  swapon /mnt/swapfile

  wget http://ultravideo.cs.tut.fi/video/Bosphorus_3840x2160_120fps_420_8bit_YUV_Y4M.7z
  7z e -o/mnt/ Bosphorus_3840x2160_120fps_420_8bit_YUV_Y4M.7z
  SvtAv1EncApp --preset 12 -w 3840 -h 2160 \
               -i /mnt/Bosphorus_3840x2160.y4m

For MGLRU, the following change showed a [9-11]% increase in FPS,
which makes it on par with the active/inactive LRU.

  patch Source/App/EncApp/EbAppMain.c &lt;&lt;EOF
  31a32
  &gt; #include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;
  35d35
  &lt; #include &lt;fcntl.h&gt; /* _O_BINARY */
  117a118
  &gt;             posix_fadvise(config-&gt;mmap.fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE);
  EOF

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/1308923350-7932-1-git-send-email-andrea@betterlinux.com/
[2] https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2209259-PTS-MGLRU8GB57

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230215252.2628425-2-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao &lt;yuzhao@google.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Larabel &lt;Michael@MichaelLarabel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch adds POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE to vma_has_recency() so that the LRU
algorithm can ignore access to mapped files marked by this flag.

The advantages of POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE are:
1. Unlike MADV_SEQUENTIAL and MADV_RANDOM, it does not alter the
   default readahead behavior.
2. Unlike MADV_SEQUENTIAL and MADV_RANDOM, it does not split VMAs and
   therefore does not take mmap_lock.
3. Unlike MADV_COLD, setting it has a negligible cost, regardless of
   how many pages it affects.

Its limitations are:
1. Like POSIX_FADV_RANDOM and POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL, it currently does
   not support range. IOW, its scope is the entire file.
2. It currently does not ignore access through file descriptors.
   Specifically, for the active/inactive LRU, given a file page shared
   by two users and one of them having set POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE on the
   file, this page will be activated upon the second user accessing
   it. This corner case can be covered by checking POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE
   before calling folio_mark_accessed() on the read path. But it is
   considered not worth the effort.

There have been a few attempts to support POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE, e.g., [1]. 
This time the goal is to fill a niche: a few desktop applications, e.g.,
large file transferring and video encoding/decoding, want fast file
streaming with mmap() rather than direct IO.  Among those applications, an
SVT-AV1 regression was reported when running with MGLRU [2].  The
following test can reproduce that regression.

  kb=$(awk '/MemTotal/ { print $2 }' /proc/meminfo)
  kb=$((kb - 8*1024*1024))

  modprobe brd rd_nr=1 rd_size=$kb
  dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ram0 bs=1M

  mkfs.ext4 /dev/ram0
  mount /dev/ram0 /mnt/
  swapoff -a

  fallocate -l 8G /mnt/swapfile
  mkswap /mnt/swapfile
  swapon /mnt/swapfile

  wget http://ultravideo.cs.tut.fi/video/Bosphorus_3840x2160_120fps_420_8bit_YUV_Y4M.7z
  7z e -o/mnt/ Bosphorus_3840x2160_120fps_420_8bit_YUV_Y4M.7z
  SvtAv1EncApp --preset 12 -w 3840 -h 2160 \
               -i /mnt/Bosphorus_3840x2160.y4m

For MGLRU, the following change showed a [9-11]% increase in FPS,
which makes it on par with the active/inactive LRU.

  patch Source/App/EncApp/EbAppMain.c &lt;&lt;EOF
  31a32
  &gt; #include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;
  35d35
  &lt; #include &lt;fcntl.h&gt; /* _O_BINARY */
  117a118
  &gt;             posix_fadvise(config-&gt;mmap.fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE);
  EOF

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/1308923350-7932-1-git-send-email-andrea@betterlinux.com/
[2] https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2209259-PTS-MGLRU8GB57

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230215252.2628425-2-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao &lt;yuzhao@google.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Larabel &lt;Michael@MichaelLarabel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/fadvise: use LLONG_MAX instead of -1 for eof</title>
<updated>2022-12-12T02:12:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Brian Foster</name>
<email>bfoster@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-28T15:56:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3cd629e5775397103e0428f62ce64747741dbfe5'/>
<id>3cd629e5775397103e0428f62ce64747741dbfe5</id>
<content type='text'>
generic_fadvise() sets endbyte = -1 to specify end of file (i.e.  if
length == 0 is passed from userspace).  Most other callers to
filemap_fdatawrite_range() use LLONG_MAX for this purpose, particularly if
they also call fdatawait_range() (which requires end &gt;= start).  For
example, sync_file_range(), vfs_fsync() (where the range is passed down
through per-fs -&gt;fsync() callbacks), filemap_flush(), etc. 
generic_fadvise() does not currently wait on writeback, but fix the call
up to be consistent with other callers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221128155632.3950447-3-bfoster@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster &lt;bfoster@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
generic_fadvise() sets endbyte = -1 to specify end of file (i.e.  if
length == 0 is passed from userspace).  Most other callers to
filemap_fdatawrite_range() use LLONG_MAX for this purpose, particularly if
they also call fdatawait_range() (which requires end &gt;= start).  For
example, sync_file_range(), vfs_fsync() (where the range is passed down
through per-fs -&gt;fsync() callbacks), filemap_flush(), etc. 
generic_fadvise() does not currently wait on writeback, but fix the call
up to be consistent with other callers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221128155632.3950447-3-bfoster@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster &lt;bfoster@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation</title>
<updated>2022-04-26T20:36:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guo Ren</name>
<email>guoren@linux.alibaba.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-04-05T07:13:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=59c10c52f573faca862cda5ebcdd43831608eb5a'/>
<id>59c10c52f573faca862cda5ebcdd43831608eb5a</id>
<content type='text'>
Implement compat sys_call_table and some system call functions:
truncate64, ftruncate64, fallocate, pread64, pwrite64,
sync_file_range, readahead, fadvise64_64 which need argument
translation.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren &lt;guoren@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren &lt;guoren@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner &lt;heiko@sntech.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-12-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Implement compat sys_call_table and some system call functions:
truncate64, ftruncate64, fallocate, pread64, pwrite64,
sync_file_range, readahead, fadvise64_64 which need argument
translation.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren &lt;guoren@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren &lt;guoren@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner &lt;heiko@sntech.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-12-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>remove inode_congested()</title>
<updated>2022-03-22T22:57:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2022-03-22T21:39:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=fe55d563d4174f13839a9b7ef7309da5031b5d93'/>
<id>fe55d563d4174f13839a9b7ef7309da5031b5d93</id>
<content type='text'>
inode_congested() reports if the backing-device for the inode is
congested.  No bdi reports congestion any more, so this always returns
'false'.

So remove inode_congested() and related functions, and remove the call
sites, assuming that inode_congested() always returns 'false'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983741.9187.2174285592262191311.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Anna Schumaker &lt;Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com&gt;
Cc: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Lars Ellenberg &lt;lars.ellenberg@linbit.com&gt;
Cc: Miklos Szeredi &lt;miklos@szeredi.hu&gt;
Cc: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Philipp Reisner &lt;philipp.reisner@linbit.com&gt;
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi &lt;konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com&gt;
Cc: Wu Fengguang &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
inode_congested() reports if the backing-device for the inode is
congested.  No bdi reports congestion any more, so this always returns
'false'.

So remove inode_congested() and related functions, and remove the call
sites, assuming that inode_congested() always returns 'false'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983741.9187.2174285592262191311.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Anna Schumaker &lt;Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com&gt;
Cc: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Lars Ellenberg &lt;lars.ellenberg@linbit.com&gt;
Cc: Miklos Szeredi &lt;miklos@szeredi.hu&gt;
Cc: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Philipp Reisner &lt;philipp.reisner@linbit.com&gt;
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi &lt;konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com&gt;
Cc: Wu Fengguang &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm, fadvise: improve the expensive remote LRU cache draining after FADV_DONTNEED</title>
<updated>2020-10-14T01:38:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yafang Shao</name>
<email>laoar.shao@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-13T23:51:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=eb1d7a65f08a52dfb828bf45b4ead7f617c64047'/>
<id>eb1d7a65f08a52dfb828bf45b4ead7f617c64047</id>
<content type='text'>
Our users reported that there're some random latency spikes when their RT
process is running.  Finally we found that latency spike is caused by
FADV_DONTNEED.  Which may call lru_add_drain_all() to drain LRU cache on
remote CPUs, and then waits the per-cpu work to complete.  The wait time
is uncertain, which may be tens millisecond.

That behavior is unreasonable, because this process is bound to a specific
CPU and the file is only accessed by itself, IOW, there should be no
pagecache pages on a per-cpu pagevec of a remote CPU.  That unreasonable
behavior is partially caused by the wrong comparation of the number of
invalidated pages and the number of the target.  For example,

        if (count &lt; (end_index - start_index + 1))

The count above is how many pages were invalidated in the local CPU, and
(end_index - start_index + 1) is how many pages should be invalidated.
The usage of (end_index - start_index + 1) is incorrect, because they are
virtual addresses, which may not mapped to pages.  Besides that, there may
be holes between start and end.  So we'd better check whether there are
still pages on per-cpu pagevec after drain the local cpu, and then decide
whether or not to call lru_add_drain_all().

After I applied it with a hotfix to our production environment, most of
the lru_add_drain_all() can be avoided.

Suggested-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao &lt;laoar.shao@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200923133318.14373-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Our users reported that there're some random latency spikes when their RT
process is running.  Finally we found that latency spike is caused by
FADV_DONTNEED.  Which may call lru_add_drain_all() to drain LRU cache on
remote CPUs, and then waits the per-cpu work to complete.  The wait time
is uncertain, which may be tens millisecond.

That behavior is unreasonable, because this process is bound to a specific
CPU and the file is only accessed by itself, IOW, there should be no
pagecache pages on a per-cpu pagevec of a remote CPU.  That unreasonable
behavior is partially caused by the wrong comparation of the number of
invalidated pages and the number of the target.  For example,

        if (count &lt; (end_index - start_index + 1))

The count above is how many pages were invalidated in the local CPU, and
(end_index - start_index + 1) is how many pages should be invalidated.
The usage of (end_index - start_index + 1) is incorrect, because they are
virtual addresses, which may not mapped to pages.  Besides that, there may
be holes between start and end.  So we'd better check whether there are
still pages on per-cpu pagevec after drain the local cpu, and then decide
whether or not to call lru_add_drain_all().

After I applied it with a hotfix to our production environment, most of
the lru_add_drain_all() can be avoided.

Suggested-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao &lt;laoar.shao@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200923133318.14373-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: return void from various readahead functions</title>
<updated>2020-06-02T17:59:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-02T04:46:10+00:00</published>
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<id>9a42823a102eb10dd1cc09930dc7e20042698e23</id>
<content type='text'>
ondemand_readahead has two callers, neither of which use the return
value.  That means that both ra_submit and __do_page_cache_readahead()
can return void, and we don't need to worry that a present page in the
readahead window causes us to return a smaller nr_pages than we ought to
have.

Similarly, no caller uses the return value from
force_page_cache_readahead().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard &lt;jhubbard@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski &lt;william.kucharski@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Chao Yu &lt;yuchao0@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Darrick J. Wong &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@google.com&gt;
Cc: Gao Xiang &lt;gaoxiang25@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Joseph Qi &lt;joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Junxiao Bi &lt;junxiao.bi@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
ondemand_readahead has two callers, neither of which use the return
value.  That means that both ra_submit and __do_page_cache_readahead()
can return void, and we don't need to worry that a present page in the
readahead window causes us to return a smaller nr_pages than we ought to
have.

Similarly, no caller uses the return value from
force_page_cache_readahead().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard &lt;jhubbard@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski &lt;william.kucharski@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Chao Yu &lt;yuchao0@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Darrick J. Wong &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@google.com&gt;
Cc: Gao Xiang &lt;gaoxiang25@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Joseph Qi &lt;joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Junxiao Bi &lt;junxiao.bi@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
