linux-toradex.git/mm/pgtable-generic.c, branch v4.20-rc3

x86/mm: Page size aware flush_tlb_mm_range()

2018-10-09T14:51:11+00:00

Use the new tlb_get_unmap_shift() to determine the stride of the
INVLPG loop.

Cc: Nick Piggin 
Cc: Will Deacon 
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Dave Hansen 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel)

mm: do not lose dirty and accessed bits in pmdp_invalidate()

2018-02-01T01:18:38+00:00

Vlastimil noted that pmdp_invalidate() is not atomic and we can lose
dirty and access bits if CPU sets them after pmdp dereference, but
before set_pmd_at().

The patch change pmdp_invalidate() to make the entry non-present
atomically and return previous value of the entry.  This value can be
used to check if CPU set dirty/accessed bits under us.

The race window is very small and I haven't seen any reports that can be
attributed to the bug.  For this reason, I don't think backporting to
stable trees needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Cc: Hugh Dickins 
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli 
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V 
Cc: Catalin Marinas 
Cc: David Daney 
Cc: David Miller 
Cc: H. Peter Anvin 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Cc: Nitin Gupta 
Cc: Ralf Baechle 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart 
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne 
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path

2017-09-09T01:26:45+00:00

Add thp migration's core code, including conversions between a PMD entry
and a swap entry, setting PMD migration entry, removing PMD migration
entry, and waiting on PMD migration entries.

This patch makes it possible to support thp migration.  If you fail to
allocate a destination page as a thp, you just split the source thp as
we do now, and then enter the normal page migration.  If you succeed to
allocate destination thp, you enter thp migration.  Subsequent patches
actually enable thp migration for each caller of page migration by
allowing its get_new_page() callback to allocate thps.

[zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu: fix gcc-4.9.0 -Wmissing-braces warning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/A0ABA698-7486-46C3-B209-E95A9048B22C@cs.rutgers.edu
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86_64 allnoconfig warning]
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan 
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" 
Cc: Anshuman Khandual 
Cc: Dave Hansen 
Cc: David Nellans 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Cc: Minchan Kim 
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Vlastimil Babka 
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: convert generic code to 5-level paging

2017-03-09T19:48:47+00:00

Convert all non-architecture-specific code to 5-level paging.

It's mostly mechanical adding handling one more page table level in
places where we deal with pud_t.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Acked-by: Michal Hocko 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages

2017-02-25T01:46:54+00:00

The current transparent hugepage code only supports PMDs.  This patch
adds support for transparent use of PUDs with DAX.  It does not include
support for anonymous pages.  x86 support code also added.

Most of this patch simply parallels the work that was done for huge
PMDs.  The only major difference is how the new ->pud_entry method in
mm_walk works.  The ->pmd_entry method replaces the ->pte_entry method,
whereas the ->pud_entry method works along with either ->pmd_entry or
->pte_entry.  The pagewalk code takes care of locking the PUD before
calling ->pud_walk, so handlers do not need to worry whether the PUD is
stable.

[dave.jiang@intel.com: fix SMP x86 32bit build for native_pud_clear()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148719066814.31111.3239231168815337012.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
[dave.jiang@intel.com: native_pud_clear missing on i386 build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148640375195.69754.3315433724330910314.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545059381.17912.8602162635537598445.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox 
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang 
Tested-by: Alexander Kapshuk 
Cc: Dave Hansen 
Cc: Vlastimil Babka 
Cc: Jan Kara 
Cc: Dan Williams 
Cc: Ross Zwisler 
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm/thp/migration: switch from flush_tlb_range to flush_pmd_tlb_range

2016-03-17T22:09:34+00:00

We remove one instace of flush_tlb_range here.  That was added by commit
f714f4f20e59 ("mm: numa: call MMU notifiers on THP migration").  But the
pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify should have done the require flush for us.
Hence remove the extra flush.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm,thp: fix spellos in describing __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_PMD_TLB_RANGE

2016-02-12T02:35:48+00:00

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/threshhold/threshold/]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta 
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V 
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm,thp: khugepaged: call pte flush at the time of collapse

2016-02-12T02:35:48+00:00

This showed up on ARC when running LMBench bw_mem tests as Overlapping
TLB Machine Check Exception triggered due to STLB entry (2M pages)
overlapping some NTLB entry (regular 8K page).

bw_mem 2m touches a large chunk of vaddr creating NTLB entries.  In the
interim khugepaged kicks in, collapsing the contiguous ptes into a
single pmd.  pmdp_collapse_flush()->flush_pmd_tlb_range() is called to
flush out NTLB entries for the ptes.  This for ARC (by design) can only
shootdown STLB entries (for pmd).  The stray NTLB entries cause the
overlap with the subsequent STLB entry for collapsed page.  So make
pmdp_collapse_flush() call pte flush interface not pmd flush.

Note that originally all thp flush call sites in generic code called
flush_tlb_range() leaving it to architecture to implement the flush for
pte and/or pmd.  Commit 12ebc1581ad11454 changed this by calling a new
opt-in API flush_pmd_tlb_range() which made the semantics more explicit
but failed to distinguish the pte vs pmd flush in generic code, which is
what this patch fixes.

Note that ARC can fixed w/o touching the generic pmdp_collapse_flush()
by defining a ARC version, but that defeats the purpose of generic
version, plus sementically this is the right thing to do.

Fixes STAR 9000961194: LMBench on AXS103 triggering duplicate TLB
exceptions with super pages

Fixes: 12ebc1581ad11454 ("mm,thp: introduce flush_pmd_tlb_range")
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta 
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V 
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli 
Cc: 	[4.4]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm, dax: dax-pmd vs thp-pmd vs hugetlbfs-pmd

2016-01-16T01:56:32+00:00

A dax-huge-page mapping while it uses some thp helpers is ultimately not
a transparent huge page.  The distinction is especially important in the
get_user_pages() path.  pmd_devmap() is used to distinguish dax-pmds
from pmd_huge() and pmd_trans_huge() which have slightly different
semantics.

Explicitly mark the pmd_trans_huge() helpers that dax needs by adding
pmd_devmap() checks.

[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: fix regression in handling mlocked pages in  __split_huge_pmd()]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams 
Cc: Dave Hansen 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds