<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/net/bridge/br_stp.c, branch v3.12.22</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>bridge: Clamp forward_delay when enabling STP</title>
<updated>2013-09-13T03:32:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-12T07:12:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=be4f154d5ef0ca147ab6bcd38857a774133f5450'/>
<id>be4f154d5ef0ca147ab6bcd38857a774133f5450</id>
<content type='text'>
At some point limits were added to forward_delay.  However, the
limits are only enforced when STP is enabled.  This created a
scenario where you could have a value outside the allowed range
while STP is disabled, which then stuck around even after STP
is enabled.

This patch fixes this by clamping the value when we enable STP.

I had to move the locking around a bit to ensure that there is
no window where someone could insert a value outside the range
while we're in the middle of enabling STP.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;

Cheers,
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
At some point limits were added to forward_delay.  However, the
limits are only enforced when STP is enabled.  This created a
scenario where you could have a value outside the allowed range
while STP is disabled, which then stuck around even after STP
is enabled.

This patch fixes this by clamping the value when we enable STP.

I had to move the locking around a bit to ensure that there is
no window where someone could insert a value outside the range
while we're in the middle of enabling STP.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;

Cheers,
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>resubmit bridge: fix message_age_timer calculation</title>
<updated>2013-09-13T03:30:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chris Healy</name>
<email>cphealy@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-12T04:37:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=9a0620133ccce9dd35c00a96405c8d80938c2cc0'/>
<id>9a0620133ccce9dd35c00a96405c8d80938c2cc0</id>
<content type='text'>
This changes the message_age_timer calculation to use the BPDU's max age as
opposed to the local bridge's max age.  This is in accordance with section
8.6.2.3.2 Step 2 of the 802.1D-1998 sprecification.

With the current implementation, when running with very large bridge
diameters, convergance will not always occur even if a root bridge is
configured to have a longer max age.

Tested successfully on bridge diameters of ~200.

Signed-off-by: Chris Healy &lt;cphealy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This changes the message_age_timer calculation to use the BPDU's max age as
opposed to the local bridge's max age.  This is in accordance with section
8.6.2.3.2 Step 2 of the 802.1D-1998 sprecification.

With the current implementation, when running with very large bridge
diameters, convergance will not always occur even if a root bridge is
configured to have a longer max age.

Tested successfully on bridge diameters of ~200.

Signed-off-by: Chris Healy &lt;cphealy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: avoid OOPS if root port not found</title>
<updated>2013-04-30T19:51:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>stephen hemminger</name>
<email>stephen@networkplumber.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-04-30T05:29:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=91bc033c4d01656e3d8e45a13fd58924a3099693'/>
<id>91bc033c4d01656e3d8e45a13fd58924a3099693</id>
<content type='text'>
Bridge can crash while trying to send topology change packet.
This happens if root port can't be found. This was reported by user
but currently unable to reproduce it easily. The STP conditions that cause
this are not known yet, but the problem doesn't have to be fatal.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Bridge can crash while trying to send topology change packet.
This happens if root port can't be found. This was reported by user
but currently unable to reproduce it easily. The STP conditions that cause
this are not known yet, but the problem doesn't have to be fatal.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: add root port blocking</title>
<updated>2012-11-15T01:20:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>stephen hemminger</name>
<email>shemminger@vyatta.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-11-13T07:53:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1007dd1aa50b0403df370834f647abef1722925c'/>
<id>1007dd1aa50b0403df370834f647abef1722925c</id>
<content type='text'>
This is Linux bridge implementation of root port guard.
If BPDU is received from a leaf (edge) port, it should not
be elected as root port.

Why would you want to do this?
If using STP on a bridge and the downstream bridges are not fully
trusted; this prevents a hostile guest for rerouting traffic.

Why not just use netfilter?
Netfilter does not track of follow spanning tree decisions.
It would be difficult and error prone to try and mirror STP
resolution in netfilter module.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This is Linux bridge implementation of root port guard.
If BPDU is received from a leaf (edge) port, it should not
be elected as root port.

Why would you want to do this?
If using STP on a bridge and the downstream bridges are not fully
trusted; this prevents a hostile guest for rerouting traffic.

Why not just use netfilter?
Netfilter does not track of follow spanning tree decisions.
It would be difficult and error prone to try and mirror STP
resolution in netfilter module.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: cleanup unsigned to unsigned int</title>
<updated>2012-04-15T16:44:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>eric.dumazet@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-04-15T05:58:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=95c961747284a6b83a5e2d81240e214b0fa3464d'/>
<id>95c961747284a6b83a5e2d81240e214b0fa3464d</id>
<content type='text'>
Use of "unsigned int" is preferred to bare "unsigned" in net tree.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use of "unsigned int" is preferred to bare "unsigned" in net tree.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: br_log_state() s/entering/entered/</title>
<updated>2012-03-08T08:25:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paulius Zaleckas</name>
<email>paulius.zaleckas@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-03-06T22:25:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d9e179ecec0805c41b17f9a0c3b925d415677772'/>
<id>d9e179ecec0805c41b17f9a0c3b925d415677772</id>
<content type='text'>
When br_log_state() is reporting state it should say "entered"
istead of "entering" since state at this point is already
changed.

Signed-off-by: Paulius Zaleckas &lt;paulius.zaleckas@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When br_log_state() is reporting state it should say "entered"
istead of "entering" since state at this point is already
changed.

Signed-off-by: Paulius Zaleckas &lt;paulius.zaleckas@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: message age needs to increase, not decrease.</title>
<updated>2012-03-05T02:57:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joakim Tjernlund</name>
<email>joakim.tjernlund@transmode.se</email>
</author>
<published>2012-03-01T08:12:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=709e1b5cd9e1915ad4f6c470ebf6b55d4a911d8c'/>
<id>709e1b5cd9e1915ad4f6c470ebf6b55d4a911d8c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bridge: send proper message_age in config BPDU
added this gem:
  bpdu.message_age = (jiffies - root-&gt;designated_age)
  p-&gt;designated_age = jiffies + bpdu-&gt;message_age;
Notice how bpdu-&gt;message_age is negated when reassigned to
bpdu.message_age. This causes message age to decrease breaking the
STP protocol.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund &lt;Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit bridge: send proper message_age in config BPDU
added this gem:
  bpdu.message_age = (jiffies - root-&gt;designated_age)
  p-&gt;designated_age = jiffies + bpdu-&gt;message_age;
Notice how bpdu-&gt;message_age is negated when reassigned to
bpdu.message_age. This causes message age to decrease breaking the
STP protocol.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund &lt;Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: Adjust min age inc for HZ &gt; 256</title>
<updated>2012-03-05T02:57:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joakim Tjernlund</name>
<email>joakim.tjernlund@transmode.se</email>
</author>
<published>2012-03-01T08:12:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=aaca735f4f188641c4786af8f20ed39fcce3809c'/>
<id>aaca735f4f188641c4786af8f20ed39fcce3809c</id>
<content type='text'>
min age increment needs to round up its min age tick for all
HZ values to guarantee message age is increasing.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund &lt;Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
min age increment needs to round up its min age tick for all
HZ values to guarantee message age is increasing.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund &lt;Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: master device stuck in no-carrier state forever when in user-stp mode</title>
<updated>2011-12-01T19:05:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vitalii Demianets</name>
<email>vitas@nppfactor.kiev.ua</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-25T00:16:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b03b6dd58cef7d15b7c46a6729b83dd535ef08ab'/>
<id>b03b6dd58cef7d15b7c46a6729b83dd535ef08ab</id>
<content type='text'>
When in user-stp mode, bridge master do not follow state of its slaves, so
after the following sequence of events it can stuck forever in no-carrier
state:
1) turn stp off
2) put all slaves down - master device will follow their state and also go in
no-carrier state
3) turn stp on with bridge-stp script returning 0 (go to the user-stp mode)
Now bridge master won't follow slaves' state and will never reach running
state.

This patch solves the problem by making user-stp and kernel-stp behavior
similar regarding master following slaves' states.

Signed-off-by: Vitalii Demianets &lt;vitas@nppfactor.kiev.ua&gt;
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When in user-stp mode, bridge master do not follow state of its slaves, so
after the following sequence of events it can stuck forever in no-carrier
state:
1) turn stp off
2) put all slaves down - master device will follow their state and also go in
no-carrier state
3) turn stp on with bridge-stp script returning 0 (go to the user-stp mode)
Now bridge master won't follow slaves' state and will never reach running
state.

This patch solves the problem by making user-stp and kernel-stp behavior
similar regarding master following slaves' states.

Signed-off-by: Vitalii Demianets &lt;vitas@nppfactor.kiev.ua&gt;
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: minor cleanups</title>
<updated>2011-07-23T00:01:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>stephen hemminger</name>
<email>shemminger@vyatta.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-07-22T07:47:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=160d73b8455edb1a12967e207790b1a93a4cb0e1'/>
<id>160d73b8455edb1a12967e207790b1a93a4cb0e1</id>
<content type='text'>
Some minor cleanups that won't impact code:
  1. Remove inline from non-critical functions; compiler will most
     likely inline them anyway.
  2. Make function args const where possible.
  3. Whitespace cleanup

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some minor cleanups that won't impact code:
  1. Remove inline from non-critical functions; compiler will most
     likely inline them anyway.
  2. Make function args const where possible.
  3. Whitespace cleanup

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
