linux-toradex.git/net/core/dev.c, branch v3.0.95

netfilter: don't reset nf_trace in nf_reset()

2013-05-01T15:56:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 124dff01afbdbff251f0385beca84ba1b9adda68 ]

Commit 130549fe ("netfilter: reset nf_trace in nf_reset") added code
to reset nf_trace in nf_reset(). This is wrong and unnecessary.

nf_reset() is used in the following cases:

- when passing packets up the the socket layer, at which point we want to
  release all netfilter references that might keep modules pinned while
  the packet is queued. nf_trace doesn't matter anymore at this point.

- when encapsulating or decapsulating IPsec packets. We want to continue
  tracing these packets after IPsec processing.

- when passing packets through virtual network devices. Only devices on
  that encapsulate in IPv4/v6 matter since otherwise nf_trace is not
  used anymore. Its not entirely clear whether those packets should
  be traced after that, however we've always done that.

- when passing packets through virtual network devices that make the
  packet cross network namespace boundaries. This is the only cases
  where we clearly want to reset nf_trace and is also what the
  original patch intended to fix.

Add a new function nf_reset_trace() and use it in dev_forward_skb() to
fix this properly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: add a synchronize_net() in netdev_rx_handler_unregister()

2013-04-05T17:16:54+00:00

[ Upstream commit 00cfec37484761a44a3b6f4675a54caa618210ae ]

commit 35d48903e97819 (bonding: fix rx_handler locking) added a race
in bonding driver, reported by Steven Rostedt who did a very good
diagnosis :



I'm currently debugging a crash in an old 3.0-rt kernel that one of our
customers is seeing. The bug happens with a stress test that loads and
unloads the bonding module in a loop (I don't know all the details as
I'm not the one that is directly interacting with the customer). But the
bug looks to be something that may still be present and possibly present
in mainline too. It will just be much harder to trigger it in mainline.

In -rt, interrupts are threads, and can schedule in and out just like
any other thread. Note, mainline now supports interrupt threads so this
may be easily reproducible in mainline as well. I don't have the ability
to tell the customer to try mainline or other kernels, so my hands are
somewhat tied to what I can do.

But according to a core dump, I tracked down that the eth irq thread
crashed in bond_handle_frame() here:

        slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
        bond = slave->bond; <--- BUG

the slave returned was NULL and accessing slave->bond caused a NULL
pointer dereference.

Looking at the code that unregisters the handler:

void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev)
{

        ASSERT_RTNL();
        RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler, NULL);
        RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler_data, NULL);
}

Which is basically:
        dev->rx_handler = NULL;
        dev->rx_handler_data = NULL;

And looking at __netif_receive_skb() we have:

        rx_handler = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler);
        if (rx_handler) {
                if (pt_prev) {
                        ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
                        pt_prev = NULL;
                }
                switch (rx_handler(&skb)) {

My question to all of you is, what stops this interrupt from happening
while the bonding module is unloading?  What happens if the interrupt
triggers and we have this:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
  rx_handler = skb->dev->rx_handler

                        netdev_rx_handler_unregister() {
                           dev->rx_handler = NULL;
                           dev->rx_handler_data = NULL;

  rx_handler()
   bond_handle_frame() {
    slave = skb->dev->rx_handler;
    bond = slave->bond; <-- NULL pointer dereference!!!

What protection am I missing in the bond release handler that would
prevent the above from happening?



We can fix bug this in two ways. First is adding a test in
bond_handle_frame() and others to check if rx_handler_data is NULL.

A second way is adding a synchronize_net() in
netdev_rx_handler_unregister() to make sure that a rcu protected reader
has the guarantee to see a non NULL rx_handler_data.

The second way is better as it avoids an extra test in fast path.

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Jiri Pirko 
Cc: Paul E. McKenney 
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt 
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bridging: fix rx_handlers return code

2013-03-20T19:58:54+00:00

[ Upstream commit 3bc1b1add7a8484cc4a261c3e128dbe1528ce01f ]

The frames for which rx_handlers return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED are no longer
counted as dropped. They are counted as successfully received by
'netif_receive_skb'.

This allows network interface drivers to correctly update their RX-OK and
RX-DRP counters based on the result of 'netif_receive_skb'.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Bercaru 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net-rps: Fix brokeness causing OOO packets

2012-11-26T19:34:36+00:00

[ Upstream commit baefa31db2f2b13a05d1b81bdf2d20d487f58b0a ]

In commit c445477d74ab3779 which adds aRFS to the kernel, the CPU
selected for RFS is not set correctly when CPU is changing.
This is causing OOO packets and probably other issues.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Acked-by: Ben Hutchings 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: do not disable sg for packets requiring no checksum

2012-10-12T20:28:08+00:00

[ Upstream commit c0d680e577ff171e7b37dbdb1b1bf5451e851f04 ]

A change in a series of VLAN-related changes appears to have
inadvertently disabled the use of the scatter gather feature of
network cards for transmission of non-IP ethernet protocols like ATA
over Ethernet (AoE).  Below is a reference to the commit that
introduces a "harmonize_features" function that turns off scatter
gather when the NIC does not support hardware checksumming for the
ethernet protocol of an sk buff.

  commit f01a5236bd4b140198fbcc550f085e8361fd73fa
  Author: Jesse Gross 
  Date:   Sun Jan 9 06:23:31 2011 +0000

      net offloading: Generalize netif_get_vlan_features().

The can_checksum_protocol function is not equipped to consider a
protocol that does not require checksumming.  Calling it for a
protocol that requires no checksum is inappropriate.

The patch below has harmonize_features call can_checksum_protocol when
the protocol needs a checksum, so that the network layer is not forced
to perform unnecessary skb linearization on the transmission of AoE
packets.  Unnecessary linearization results in decreased performance
and increased memory pressure, as reported here:

  http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg15184.html

The problem has probably not been widely experienced yet, because
only recently has the kernel.org-distributed aoe driver acquired the
ability to use payloads of over a page in size, with the patchset
recently included in the mm tree:

  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/8/28/140

The coraid.com-distributed aoe driver already could use payloads of
greater than a page in size, but its users generally do not use the
newest kernels.

Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: small bug on rxhash calculation

2012-10-12T20:28:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6862234238e84648c305526af2edd98badcad1e0 ]

In the current rxhash calculation function, while the
sorting of the ports/addrs is coherent (you get the
same rxhash for packets sharing the same 4-tuple, in
both directions), ports and addrs are sorted
independently. This implies packets from a connection
between the same addresses but crossed ports hash to
the same rxhash.

For example, traffic between A=S:l and B=L:s is hashed
(in both directions) from {L, S, {s, l}}. The same
rxhash is obtained for packets between C=S:s and D=L:l.

This patch ensures that you either swap both addrs and ports,
or you swap none. Traffic between A and B, and traffic
between C and D, get their rxhash from different sources
({L, S, {l, s}} for A<->B, and {L, S, {s, l}} for C<->D)

The patch is co-written with Eric Dumazet 

Signed-off-by: Chema Gonzalez 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: Statically initialize init_net.dev_base_head

2012-10-02T16:47:41+00:00

commit 734b65417b24d6eea3e3d7457e1f11493890ee1d upstream.

This change eliminates an initialization-order hazard most
recently seen when netprio_cgroup is built into the kernel.

With thanks to Eric Dumazet for catching a bug.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net/core: Fix potential memory leak in dev_set_alias()

2012-10-02T16:47:05+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7364e445f62825758fa61195d237a5b8ecdd06ec ]

Do not leak memory by updating pointer with potentially NULL realloc return value.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: Allow driver to limit number of GSO segments per skb

2012-10-02T16:47:04+00:00

[ Upstream commit 30b678d844af3305cda5953467005cebb5d7b687 ]

A peer (or local user) may cause TCP to use a nominal MSS of as little
as 88 (actual MSS of 76 with timestamps).  Given that we have a
sufficiently prodigious local sender and the peer ACKs quickly enough,
it is nevertheless possible to grow the window for such a connection
to the point that we will try to send just under 64K at once.  This
results in a single skb that expands to 861 segments.

In some drivers with TSO support, such an skb will require hundreds of
DMA descriptors; a substantial fraction of a TX ring or even more than
a full ring.  The TX queue selected for the skb may stall and trigger
the TX watchdog repeatedly (since the problem skb will be retried
after the TX reset).  This particularly affects sfc, for which the
issue is designated as CVE-2012-3412.

Therefore:
1. Add the field net_device::gso_max_segs holding the device-specific
   limit.
2. In netif_skb_features(), if the number of segments is too high then
   mask out GSO features to force fall back to software GSO.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: feed /dev/random with the MAC address when registering a device

2012-08-15T19:04:13+00:00

commit 7bf2357524408b97fec58344caf7397f8140c3fd upstream.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" 
Cc: David Miller 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman