<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c, branch v4.9.58</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>core: remove unneded headers for net cgroup controllers.</title>
<updated>2016-02-17T20:31:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rosen, Rami</name>
<email>rami.rosen@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-15T00:39:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bd4508e8507cbeee3c0fd96a1f96327b07c490b9'/>
<id>bd4508e8507cbeee3c0fd96a1f96327b07c490b9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3ed80a6 (cgroup: drop module support) made including
module.h redundant in the net cgroup controllers,
netclassid_cgroup.c and netprio_cgroup.c. This patch
removes them.

Signed-off-by: Rami Rosen &lt;rami.rosen@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3ed80a6 (cgroup: drop module support) made including
module.h redundant in the net cgroup controllers,
netclassid_cgroup.c and netprio_cgroup.c. This patch
removes them.

Signed-off-by: Rami Rosen &lt;rami.rosen@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2015-12-18T03:08:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-18T03:08:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b3e0d3d7bab14f2544a3314bec53a23dc7dd2206'/>
<id>b3e0d3d7bab14f2544a3314bec53a23dc7dd2206</id>
<content type='text'>
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/geneve.c

Here we had an overlapping change, where in 'net' the extraneous stats
bump was being removed whilst in 'net-next' the final argument to
udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() was being changed.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/geneve.c

Here we had an overlapping change, where in 'net' the extraneous stats
bump was being removed whilst in 'net-next' the final argument to
udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() was being changed.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sock, cgroup: add sock-&gt;sk_cgroup</title>
<updated>2015-12-09T03:02:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-07T22:38:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bd1060a1d67128bb8fbe2e1384c518912cbe54e7'/>
<id>bd1060a1d67128bb8fbe2e1384c518912cbe54e7</id>
<content type='text'>
In cgroup v1, dealing with cgroup membership was difficult because the
number of membership associations was unbound.  As a result, cgroup v1
grew several controllers whose primary purpose is either tagging
membership or pull in configuration knobs from other subsystems so
that cgroup membership test can be avoided.

net_cls and net_prio controllers are examples of the latter.  They
allow configuring network-specific attributes from cgroup side so that
network subsystem can avoid testing cgroup membership; unfortunately,
these are not only cumbersome but also problematic.

Both net_cls and net_prio aren't properly hierarchical.  Both inherit
configuration from the parent on creation but there's no interaction
afterwards.  An ancestor doesn't restrict the behavior in its subtree
in anyway and configuration changes aren't propagated downwards.
Especially when combined with cgroup delegation, this is problematic
because delegatees can mess up whatever network configuration
implemented at the system level.  net_prio would allow the delegatees
to set whatever priority value regardless of CAP_NET_ADMIN and net_cls
the same for classid.

While it is possible to solve these issues from controller side by
implementing hierarchical allowable ranges in both controllers, it
would involve quite a bit of complexity in the controllers and further
obfuscate network configuration as it becomes even more difficult to
tell what's actually being configured looking from the network side.
While not much can be done for v1 at this point, as membership
handling is sane on cgroup v2, it'd be better to make cgroup matching
behave like other network matches and classifiers than introducing
further complications.

In preparation, this patch updates sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_data handling so that
it points to the v2 cgroup that sock was created in until either
net_prio or net_cls is used.  Once either of the two is used,
sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_data reverts to its previous role of carrying prioidx
and classid.  This is to avoid adding yet another cgroup related field
to struct sock.

As the mode switching can happen at most once per boot, the switching
mechanism is aimed at lowering hot path overhead.  It may leak a
finite, likely small, number of cgroup refs and report spurious
prioidx or classid on switching; however, dynamic updates of prioidx
and classid have always been racy and lossy - socks between creation
and fd installation are never updated, config changes don't update
existing sockets at all, and prioidx may index with dead and recycled
cgroup IDs.  Non-critical inaccuracies from small race windows won't
make any noticeable difference.

This patch doesn't make use of the pointer yet.  The following patch
will implement netfilter match for cgroup2 membership.

v2: Use sock_cgroup_data to avoid inflating struct sock w/ another
    cgroup specific field.

v3: Add comments explaining why sock_data_prioidx() and
    sock_data_classid() use different fallback values.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Daniel Wagner &lt;daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de&gt;
CC: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In cgroup v1, dealing with cgroup membership was difficult because the
number of membership associations was unbound.  As a result, cgroup v1
grew several controllers whose primary purpose is either tagging
membership or pull in configuration knobs from other subsystems so
that cgroup membership test can be avoided.

net_cls and net_prio controllers are examples of the latter.  They
allow configuring network-specific attributes from cgroup side so that
network subsystem can avoid testing cgroup membership; unfortunately,
these are not only cumbersome but also problematic.

Both net_cls and net_prio aren't properly hierarchical.  Both inherit
configuration from the parent on creation but there's no interaction
afterwards.  An ancestor doesn't restrict the behavior in its subtree
in anyway and configuration changes aren't propagated downwards.
Especially when combined with cgroup delegation, this is problematic
because delegatees can mess up whatever network configuration
implemented at the system level.  net_prio would allow the delegatees
to set whatever priority value regardless of CAP_NET_ADMIN and net_cls
the same for classid.

While it is possible to solve these issues from controller side by
implementing hierarchical allowable ranges in both controllers, it
would involve quite a bit of complexity in the controllers and further
obfuscate network configuration as it becomes even more difficult to
tell what's actually being configured looking from the network side.
While not much can be done for v1 at this point, as membership
handling is sane on cgroup v2, it'd be better to make cgroup matching
behave like other network matches and classifiers than introducing
further complications.

In preparation, this patch updates sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_data handling so that
it points to the v2 cgroup that sock was created in until either
net_prio or net_cls is used.  Once either of the two is used,
sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_data reverts to its previous role of carrying prioidx
and classid.  This is to avoid adding yet another cgroup related field
to struct sock.

As the mode switching can happen at most once per boot, the switching
mechanism is aimed at lowering hot path overhead.  It may leak a
finite, likely small, number of cgroup refs and report spurious
prioidx or classid on switching; however, dynamic updates of prioidx
and classid have always been racy and lossy - socks between creation
and fd installation are never updated, config changes don't update
existing sockets at all, and prioidx may index with dead and recycled
cgroup IDs.  Non-critical inaccuracies from small race windows won't
make any noticeable difference.

This patch doesn't make use of the pointer yet.  The following patch
will implement netfilter match for cgroup2 membership.

v2: Use sock_cgroup_data to avoid inflating struct sock w/ another
    cgroup specific field.

v3: Add comments explaining why sock_data_prioidx() and
    sock_data_classid() use different fallback values.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Daniel Wagner &lt;daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de&gt;
CC: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: wrap sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_prioidx and -&gt;sk_classid inside a struct</title>
<updated>2015-12-09T03:02:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-07T22:38:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2a56a1fec290bf0bc4676bbf4efdb3744953a3e7'/>
<id>2a56a1fec290bf0bc4676bbf4efdb3744953a3e7</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_data which is a struct sock_cgroup_data.
-&gt;sk_cgroup_prioidx and -&gt;sk_classid are moved into it.  The struct
and its accessors are defined in cgroup-defs.h.  This is to prepare
for overloading the fields with a cgroup pointer.

This patch mostly performs equivalent conversions but the followings
are noteworthy.

* Equality test before updating classid is removed from
  sock_update_classid().  This shouldn't make any noticeable
  difference and a similar test will be implemented on the helper side
  later.

* sock_update_netprioidx() now takes struct sock_cgroup_data and can
  be moved to netprio_cgroup.h without causing include dependency
  loop.  Moved.

* The dummy version of sock_update_netprioidx() converted to a static
  inline function while at it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Introduce sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_data which is a struct sock_cgroup_data.
-&gt;sk_cgroup_prioidx and -&gt;sk_classid are moved into it.  The struct
and its accessors are defined in cgroup-defs.h.  This is to prepare
for overloading the fields with a cgroup pointer.

This patch mostly performs equivalent conversions but the followings
are noteworthy.

* Equality test before updating classid is removed from
  sock_update_classid().  This shouldn't make any noticeable
  difference and a similar test will be implemented on the helper side
  later.

* sock_update_netprioidx() now takes struct sock_cgroup_data and can
  be moved to netprio_cgroup.h without causing include dependency
  loop.  Moved.

* The dummy version of sock_update_netprioidx() converted to a static
  inline function while at it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netprio_cgroup: limit the maximum css-&gt;id to USHRT_MAX</title>
<updated>2015-12-09T03:02:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-07T22:38:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=297dbde19cf6a0ccb6fd4396c6220a5912ed61e8'/>
<id>297dbde19cf6a0ccb6fd4396c6220a5912ed61e8</id>
<content type='text'>
netprio builds per-netdev contiguous priomap array which is indexed by
css-&gt;id.  The array is allocated using kzalloc() effectively limiting
the maximum ID supported to some thousand range.  This patch caps the
maximum supported css-&gt;id to USHRT_MAX which should be way above what
is actually useable.

This allows reducing sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_prioidx to u16 from u32.  The freed
up part will be used to overload the cgroup related fields.
sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_prioidx's position is swapped with sk_mark so that the
two cgroup related fields are adjacent.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Wagner &lt;daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
CC: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
netprio builds per-netdev contiguous priomap array which is indexed by
css-&gt;id.  The array is allocated using kzalloc() effectively limiting
the maximum ID supported to some thousand range.  This patch caps the
maximum supported css-&gt;id to USHRT_MAX which should be way above what
is actually useable.

This allows reducing sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_prioidx to u16 from u32.  The freed
up part will be used to overload the cgroup related fields.
sock-&gt;sk_cgrp_prioidx's position is swapped with sk_mark so that the
two cgroup related fields are adjacent.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Wagner &lt;daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
CC: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: fix handling of multi-destination migration from subtree_control enabling</title>
<updated>2015-12-03T15:18:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-03T15:18:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1f7dd3e5a6e4f093017fff12232572ee1aa4639b'/>
<id>1f7dd3e5a6e4f093017fff12232572ee1aa4639b</id>
<content type='text'>
Consider the following v2 hierarchy.

  P0 (+memory) --- P1 (-memory) --- A
                                 \- B
       
P0 has memory enabled in its subtree_control while P1 doesn't.  If
both A and B contain processes, they would belong to the memory css of
P1.  Now if memory is enabled on P1's subtree_control, memory csses
should be created on both A and B and A's processes should be moved to
the former and B's processes the latter.  IOW, enabling controllers
can cause atomic migrations into different csses.

The core cgroup migration logic has been updated accordingly but the
controller migration methods haven't and still assume that all tasks
migrate to a single target css; furthermore, the methods were fed the
css in which subtree_control was updated which is the parent of the
target csses.  pids controller depends on the migration methods to
move charges and this made the controller attribute charges to the
wrong csses often triggering the following warning by driving a
counter negative.

 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/cgroup_pids.c:97 pids_cancel.constprop.6+0x31/0x40()
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1+ #29
 ...
  ffffffff81f65382 ffff88007c043b90 ffffffff81551ffc 0000000000000000
  ffff88007c043bc8 ffffffff810de202 ffff88007a752000 ffff88007a29ab00
  ffff88007c043c80 ffff88007a1d8400 0000000000000001 ffff88007c043bd8
 Call Trace:
  [&lt;ffffffff81551ffc&gt;] dump_stack+0x4e/0x82
  [&lt;ffffffff810de202&gt;] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0
  [&lt;ffffffff810de2fa&gt;] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [&lt;ffffffff8118e031&gt;] pids_cancel.constprop.6+0x31/0x40
  [&lt;ffffffff8118e0fd&gt;] pids_can_attach+0x6d/0xf0
  [&lt;ffffffff81188a4c&gt;] cgroup_taskset_migrate+0x6c/0x330
  [&lt;ffffffff81188e05&gt;] cgroup_migrate+0xf5/0x190
  [&lt;ffffffff81189016&gt;] cgroup_attach_task+0x176/0x200
  [&lt;ffffffff8118949d&gt;] __cgroup_procs_write+0x2ad/0x460
  [&lt;ffffffff81189684&gt;] cgroup_procs_write+0x14/0x20
  [&lt;ffffffff811854e5&gt;] cgroup_file_write+0x35/0x1c0
  [&lt;ffffffff812e26f1&gt;] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x190
  [&lt;ffffffff81265f88&gt;] __vfs_write+0x28/0xe0
  [&lt;ffffffff812666fc&gt;] vfs_write+0xac/0x1a0
  [&lt;ffffffff81267019&gt;] SyS_write+0x49/0xb0
  [&lt;ffffffff81bcef32&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76

This patch fixes the bug by removing @css parameter from the three
migration methods, -&gt;can_attach, -&gt;cancel_attach() and -&gt;attach() and
updating cgroup_taskset iteration helpers also return the destination
css in addition to the task being migrated.  All controllers are
updated accordingly.

* Controllers which don't care whether there are one or multiple
  target csses can be converted trivially.  cpu, io, freezer, perf,
  netclassid and netprio fall in this category.

* cpuset's current implementation assumes that there's single source
  and destination and thus doesn't support v2 hierarchy already.  The
  only change made by this patchset is how that single destination css
  is obtained.

* memory migration path already doesn't do anything on v2.  How the
  single destination css is obtained is updated and the prep stage of
  mem_cgroup_can_attach() is reordered to accomodate the change.

* pids is the only controller which was affected by this bug.  It now
  correctly handles multi-destination migrations and no longer causes
  counter underflow from incorrect accounting.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Wagner &lt;daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de&gt;
Cc: Aleksa Sarai &lt;cyphar@cyphar.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Consider the following v2 hierarchy.

  P0 (+memory) --- P1 (-memory) --- A
                                 \- B
       
P0 has memory enabled in its subtree_control while P1 doesn't.  If
both A and B contain processes, they would belong to the memory css of
P1.  Now if memory is enabled on P1's subtree_control, memory csses
should be created on both A and B and A's processes should be moved to
the former and B's processes the latter.  IOW, enabling controllers
can cause atomic migrations into different csses.

The core cgroup migration logic has been updated accordingly but the
controller migration methods haven't and still assume that all tasks
migrate to a single target css; furthermore, the methods were fed the
css in which subtree_control was updated which is the parent of the
target csses.  pids controller depends on the migration methods to
move charges and this made the controller attribute charges to the
wrong csses often triggering the following warning by driving a
counter negative.

 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/cgroup_pids.c:97 pids_cancel.constprop.6+0x31/0x40()
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1+ #29
 ...
  ffffffff81f65382 ffff88007c043b90 ffffffff81551ffc 0000000000000000
  ffff88007c043bc8 ffffffff810de202 ffff88007a752000 ffff88007a29ab00
  ffff88007c043c80 ffff88007a1d8400 0000000000000001 ffff88007c043bd8
 Call Trace:
  [&lt;ffffffff81551ffc&gt;] dump_stack+0x4e/0x82
  [&lt;ffffffff810de202&gt;] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0
  [&lt;ffffffff810de2fa&gt;] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [&lt;ffffffff8118e031&gt;] pids_cancel.constprop.6+0x31/0x40
  [&lt;ffffffff8118e0fd&gt;] pids_can_attach+0x6d/0xf0
  [&lt;ffffffff81188a4c&gt;] cgroup_taskset_migrate+0x6c/0x330
  [&lt;ffffffff81188e05&gt;] cgroup_migrate+0xf5/0x190
  [&lt;ffffffff81189016&gt;] cgroup_attach_task+0x176/0x200
  [&lt;ffffffff8118949d&gt;] __cgroup_procs_write+0x2ad/0x460
  [&lt;ffffffff81189684&gt;] cgroup_procs_write+0x14/0x20
  [&lt;ffffffff811854e5&gt;] cgroup_file_write+0x35/0x1c0
  [&lt;ffffffff812e26f1&gt;] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x190
  [&lt;ffffffff81265f88&gt;] __vfs_write+0x28/0xe0
  [&lt;ffffffff812666fc&gt;] vfs_write+0xac/0x1a0
  [&lt;ffffffff81267019&gt;] SyS_write+0x49/0xb0
  [&lt;ffffffff81bcef32&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76

This patch fixes the bug by removing @css parameter from the three
migration methods, -&gt;can_attach, -&gt;cancel_attach() and -&gt;attach() and
updating cgroup_taskset iteration helpers also return the destination
css in addition to the task being migrated.  All controllers are
updated accordingly.

* Controllers which don't care whether there are one or multiple
  target csses can be converted trivially.  cpu, io, freezer, perf,
  netclassid and netprio fall in this category.

* cpuset's current implementation assumes that there's single source
  and destination and thus doesn't support v2 hierarchy already.  The
  only change made by this patchset is how that single destination css
  is obtained.

* memory migration path already doesn't do anything on v2.  How the
  single destination css is obtained is updated and the prep stage of
  mem_cgroup_can_attach() is reordered to accomodate the change.

* pids is the only controller which was affected by this bug.  It now
  correctly handles multi-destination migrations and no longer causes
  counter underflow from incorrect accounting.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Wagner &lt;daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de&gt;
Cc: Aleksa Sarai &lt;cyphar@cyphar.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys-&gt;base_cftypes to -&gt;legacy_cftypes</title>
<updated>2014-07-15T15:05:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-07-15T15:05:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5577964e64692e17cc498854b7e0833e6532cd64'/>
<id>5577964e64692e17cc498854b7e0833e6532cd64</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, cgroup_subsys-&gt;base_cftypes is used for both the unified
default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each file
with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to appear
only on one of them.  This is quite hairy and error-prone.  Also, we
may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy without
thinking it through.

cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype arrays and apply each only
on the hierarchies of the matching type.  This will allow organizing
cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems to scrutinize
the interface which is being exposed in the new default hierarchy.

In preparation, this patch renames cgroup_subsys-&gt;base_cftypes to
cgroup_subsys-&gt;legacy_cftypes.  This patch is pure rename.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski &lt;aris@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V &lt;aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, cgroup_subsys-&gt;base_cftypes is used for both the unified
default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each file
with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to appear
only on one of them.  This is quite hairy and error-prone.  Also, we
may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy without
thinking it through.

cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype arrays and apply each only
on the hierarchies of the matching type.  This will allow organizing
cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems to scrutinize
the interface which is being exposed in the new default hierarchy.

In preparation, this patch renames cgroup_subsys-&gt;base_cftypes to
cgroup_subsys-&gt;legacy_cftypes.  This patch is pure rename.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski &lt;aris@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V &lt;aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: remove css_parent()</title>
<updated>2014-05-16T17:22:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-16T17:22:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5c9d535b893f30266ea29fe377cb9b002fcd76aa'/>
<id>5c9d535b893f30266ea29fe377cb9b002fcd76aa</id>
<content type='text'>
cgroup in general is moving towards using cgroup_subsys_state as the
fundamental structural component and css_parent() was introduced to
convert from using cgroup-&gt;parent to css-&gt;parent.  It was quite some
time ago and we're moving forward with making css more prominent.

This patch drops the trivial wrapper css_parent() and let the users
dereference css-&gt;parent.  While at it, explicitly mark fields of css
which are public and immutable.

v2: New usage from device_cgroup.c converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
cgroup in general is moving towards using cgroup_subsys_state as the
fundamental structural component and css_parent() was introduced to
convert from using cgroup-&gt;parent to css-&gt;parent.  It was quite some
time ago and we're moving forward with making css more prominent.

This patch drops the trivial wrapper css_parent() and let the users
dereference css-&gt;parent.  While at it, explicitly mark fields of css
which are public and immutable.

v2: New usage from device_cgroup.c converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: replace cftype-&gt;write_string() with cftype-&gt;write()</title>
<updated>2014-05-13T16:16:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-13T16:16:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=451af504df0c62f695a69b83c250486e77c66378'/>
<id>451af504df0c62f695a69b83c250486e77c66378</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert all cftype-&gt;write_string() users to the new cftype-&gt;write()
which maps directly to kernfs write operation and has full access to
kernfs and cgroup contexts.  The conversions are mostly mechanical.

* @css and @cft are accessed using of_css() and of_cft() accessors
  respectively instead of being specified as arguments.

* Should return @nbytes on success instead of 0.

* @buf is not trimmed automatically.  Trim if necessary.  Note that
  blkcg and netprio don't need this as the parsers already handle
  whitespaces.

cftype-&gt;write_string() has no user left after the conversions and
removed.

While at it, remove unnecessary local variable @p in
cgroup_subtree_control_write() and stale comment about
CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE in cgroup_freezer.c.

This patch doesn't introduce any visible behavior changes.

v2: netprio was missing from conversion.  Converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski &lt;arozansk@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Convert all cftype-&gt;write_string() users to the new cftype-&gt;write()
which maps directly to kernfs write operation and has full access to
kernfs and cgroup contexts.  The conversions are mostly mechanical.

* @css and @cft are accessed using of_css() and of_cft() accessors
  respectively instead of being specified as arguments.

* Should return @nbytes on success instead of 0.

* @buf is not trimmed automatically.  Trim if necessary.  Note that
  blkcg and netprio don't need this as the parsers already handle
  whitespaces.

cftype-&gt;write_string() has no user left after the conversions and
removed.

While at it, remove unnecessary local variable @p in
cgroup_subtree_control_write() and stale comment about
CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE in cgroup_freezer.c.

This patch doesn't introduce any visible behavior changes.

v2: netprio was missing from conversion.  Converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski &lt;arozansk@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Neil Horman &lt;nhorman@tuxdriver.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: drop const from @buffer of cftype-&gt;write_string()</title>
<updated>2014-03-19T14:23:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-19T14:23:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4d3bb511b5f9980fc3e9ae5939ebc475b231d3fc'/>
<id>4d3bb511b5f9980fc3e9ae5939ebc475b231d3fc</id>
<content type='text'>
cftype-&gt;write_string() just passes on the writeable buffer from kernfs
and there's no reason to add const restriction on the buffer.  The
only thing const achieves is unnecessarily complicating parsing of the
buffer.  Drop const from @buffer.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@ghostprotocols.net&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;dborkman@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;                                           
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Balbir Singh &lt;bsingharora@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
cftype-&gt;write_string() just passes on the writeable buffer from kernfs
and there's no reason to add const restriction on the buffer.  The
only thing const achieves is unnecessarily complicating parsing of the
buffer.  Drop const from @buffer.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@ghostprotocols.net&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;dborkman@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;                                           
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Balbir Singh &lt;bsingharora@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
