<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/net/hsr/hsr_slave.c, branch v6.19</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: create an API to get hsr port type</title>
<updated>2025-12-02T00:45:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiaoliang Yang</name>
<email>xiaoliang.yang_1@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-30T13:16:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a0244e76213980f3b9bb5d40b0b6705fcf24230d'/>
<id>a0244e76213980f3b9bb5d40b0b6705fcf24230d</id>
<content type='text'>
Since the introduction of HSR_PT_INTERLINK in commit 5055cccfc2d1 ("net:
hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)"), we see that different port
types require different settings for hardware offload, which was not the
case before when we only had HSR_PT_SLAVE_A and HSR_PT_SLAVE_B. But
there is currently no way to know which port is which type, so create
the hsr_get_port_type() API function and export it.

When hsr_get_port_type() is called from the device driver, the port can
must be found in the HSR port list. An important use case is for this
function to work from offloading drivers' NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER handler,
which is triggered by hsr_portdev_setup() -&gt; netdev_master_upper_dev_link().
Therefore, we need to move the addition of the hsr_port to the HSR port
list prior to calling hsr_portdev_setup(). This makes the error
restoration path also more similar to hsr_del_port(), where
kfree_rcu(port) is already used.

Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xiaoliang Yang &lt;xiaoliang.yang_1@nxp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Łukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@nabladev.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130131657.65080-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since the introduction of HSR_PT_INTERLINK in commit 5055cccfc2d1 ("net:
hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)"), we see that different port
types require different settings for hardware offload, which was not the
case before when we only had HSR_PT_SLAVE_A and HSR_PT_SLAVE_B. But
there is currently no way to know which port is which type, so create
the hsr_get_port_type() API function and export it.

When hsr_get_port_type() is called from the device driver, the port can
must be found in the HSR port list. An important use case is for this
function to work from offloading drivers' NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER handler,
which is triggered by hsr_portdev_setup() -&gt; netdev_master_upper_dev_link().
Therefore, we need to move the addition of the hsr_port to the HSR port
list prior to calling hsr_portdev_setup(). This makes the error
restoration path also more similar to hsr_del_port(), where
kfree_rcu(port) is already used.

Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xiaoliang Yang &lt;xiaoliang.yang_1@nxp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Łukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@nabladev.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130131657.65080-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hsr: use netdev_master_upper_dev_link() when linking lower ports</title>
<updated>2025-09-09T09:27:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hangbin Liu</name>
<email>liuhangbin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-02T06:55:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d67ca09ca39f9605459959004b28c56899e3bca3'/>
<id>d67ca09ca39f9605459959004b28c56899e3bca3</id>
<content type='text'>
Unlike VLAN devices, HSR changes the lower device’s rx_handler, which
prevents the lower device from being attached to another master.
Switch to using netdev_master_upper_dev_link() when setting up the lower
device.

This could improves user experience, since ip link will now display the
HSR device as the master for its ports.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902065558.360927-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Unlike VLAN devices, HSR changes the lower device’s rx_handler, which
prevents the lower device from being attached to another master.
Switch to using netdev_master_upper_dev_link() when setting up the lower
device.

This could improves user experience, since ip link will now display the
HSR device as the master for its ports.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902065558.360927-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag</title>
<updated>2025-08-21T02:31:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Acs</name>
<email>acsjakub@amazon.de</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-19T08:28:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7af76e9d18a9fd6f8611b3313c86c190f9b6a5a7'/>
<id>7af76e9d18a9fd6f8611b3313c86c190f9b6a5a7</id>
<content type='text'>
Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):

[   45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[   45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[   45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef)
[   45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0

&lt;snip registers, remove unreliable trace&gt;

[   45.402911] Call Trace:
[   45.403105]  &lt;IRQ&gt;
[   45.404470]  skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[   45.404726]  br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[   45.406513]  br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[   45.408483]  __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[   45.409464]  maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[   45.409763]  br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[   45.410030]  br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[   45.411618]  br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[   45.413674]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[   45.422966]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[   45.424478]  __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[   45.424806]  process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[   45.425116]  __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[   45.425394]  net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[   45.427613]  handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[   45.427926]  do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[   45.428196]  &lt;/IRQ&gt;

This issue was found by syzkaller.

The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.

The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).

Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.

Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().

In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.

Further Details:

In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:

┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr   ├───┤  hsr_slave0    ┼───┐
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘   │
                                          │ ┌──────┐
                                          ├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
                                          │ └──────┘   │
┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐   │            │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr   ┼───┤  hsr_slave1    ├───┘            └┤        │
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘                ┌┼ bridge │
                                                       ││        │
                                                       │└────────┘
                                                       │
                                        ┌───────┐      │
                                        │  ...  ├──────┘
                                        └───────┘

To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.

The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb-&gt;network_header and skb-&gt;mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.

I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.

hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
  fill_frame_info()
    hsr-&gt;proto_ops-&gt;fill_frame_info()
      hsr_fill_frame_info()

hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb-&gt;mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues  back in the hsr_forward_skb():

hsr_forward_skb()
  hsr_forward_do()
    hsr-&gt;proto_ops-&gt;get_untagged_frame()
      hsr_get_untagged_frame()
        create_stripped_skb_hsr()

In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().

The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb-&gt;len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:

gdb) p skb-&gt;len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb-&gt;data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb-&gt;head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""

It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2

*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*

Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).

*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*

hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 48b491a5cc74 ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: syzbot+a81f2759d022496b40ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs &lt;acsjakub@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819082842.94378-1-acsjakub@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):

[   45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[   45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[   45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef)
[   45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0

&lt;snip registers, remove unreliable trace&gt;

[   45.402911] Call Trace:
[   45.403105]  &lt;IRQ&gt;
[   45.404470]  skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[   45.404726]  br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[   45.406513]  br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[   45.408483]  __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[   45.409464]  maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[   45.409763]  br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[   45.410030]  br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[   45.411618]  br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[   45.413674]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[   45.422966]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[   45.424478]  __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[   45.424806]  process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[   45.425116]  __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[   45.425394]  net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[   45.427613]  handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[   45.427926]  do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[   45.428196]  &lt;/IRQ&gt;

This issue was found by syzkaller.

The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.

The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).

Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.

Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().

In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.

Further Details:

In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:

┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr   ├───┤  hsr_slave0    ┼───┐
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘   │
                                          │ ┌──────┐
                                          ├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
                                          │ └──────┘   │
┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐   │            │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr   ┼───┤  hsr_slave1    ├───┘            └┤        │
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘                ┌┼ bridge │
                                                       ││        │
                                                       │└────────┘
                                                       │
                                        ┌───────┐      │
                                        │  ...  ├──────┘
                                        └───────┘

To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.

The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb-&gt;network_header and skb-&gt;mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.

I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.

hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
  fill_frame_info()
    hsr-&gt;proto_ops-&gt;fill_frame_info()
      hsr_fill_frame_info()

hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb-&gt;mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues  back in the hsr_forward_skb():

hsr_forward_skb()
  hsr_forward_do()
    hsr-&gt;proto_ops-&gt;get_untagged_frame()
      hsr_get_untagged_frame()
        create_stripped_skb_hsr()

In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().

The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb-&gt;len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:

gdb) p skb-&gt;len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb-&gt;data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb-&gt;head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""

It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2

*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*

Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).

*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*

hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 48b491a5cc74 ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: syzbot+a81f2759d022496b40ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs &lt;acsjakub@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819082842.94378-1-acsjakub@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: sync hw addr of slave2 according to slave1 hw addr on PRP</title>
<updated>2025-04-14T11:40:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fernando Fernandez Mancera</name>
<email>ffmancera@riseup.net</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-09T10:19:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b65999e7238e6f2a48dc77c8c2109c48318ff41b'/>
<id>b65999e7238e6f2a48dc77c8c2109c48318ff41b</id>
<content type='text'>
In order to work properly PRP requires slave1 and slave2 to share the
same MAC address. To ease the configuration process on userspace tools,
sync the slave2 MAC address with slave1. In addition, when deleting the
port from the list, restore the original MAC address.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera &lt;ffmancera@riseup.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In order to work properly PRP requires slave1 and slave2 to share the
same MAC address. To ease the configuration process on userspace tools,
sync the slave2 MAC address with slave1. In addition, when deleting the
port from the list, restore the original MAC address.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera &lt;ffmancera@riseup.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: remove synchronize_rcu() from hsr_add_port()</title>
<updated>2025-01-09T12:24:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-07T14:47:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a3b3d2dc389568a77d0e25da17203e3616218e93'/>
<id>a3b3d2dc389568a77d0e25da17203e3616218e93</id>
<content type='text'>
A synchronize_rcu() was added by mistake in commit
c5a759117210 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead
of array for slave devices.")

RCU does not mandate to observe a grace period after
list_add_tail_rcu().

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107144701.503884-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
A synchronize_rcu() was added by mistake in commit
c5a759117210 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead
of array for slave devices.")

RCU does not mandate to observe a grace period after
list_add_tail_rcu().

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107144701.503884-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: remove one synchronize_rcu() from hsr_del_port()</title>
<updated>2025-01-07T00:09:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-03T10:11:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4475d56145f368d065b05da3a5599d5620ca9408'/>
<id>4475d56145f368d065b05da3a5599d5620ca9408</id>
<content type='text'>
Use kfree_rcu() instead of synchronize_rcu()+kfree().

This might allow syzbot to fuzz HSR a bit faster...

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250103101148.3594545-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use kfree_rcu() instead of synchronize_rcu()+kfree().

This might allow syzbot to fuzz HSR a bit faster...

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250103101148.3594545-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: Use the seqnr lock for frames received via interlink port.</title>
<updated>2024-09-11T22:49:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sebastian Andrzej Siewior</name>
<email>bigeasy@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2024-09-06T13:25:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=430d67bdcb04ee8502c2b10dcbaced4253649189'/>
<id>430d67bdcb04ee8502c2b10dcbaced4253649189</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot reported that the seqnr_lock is not acquire for frames received
over the interlink port. In the interlink case a new seqnr is generated
and assigned to the frame.
Frames, which are received over the slave port have already a sequence
number assigned so the lock is not required.

Acquire the hsr_priv::seqnr_lock during in the invocation of
hsr_forward_skb() if a packet has been received from the interlink port.

Reported-by: syzbot+3d602af7549af539274e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/KppVvGviGg4/m/EItSdCZdBAAJ
Fixes: 5055cccfc2d1c ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Tested-by: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240906132816.657485-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
syzbot reported that the seqnr_lock is not acquire for frames received
over the interlink port. In the interlink case a new seqnr is generated
and assigned to the frame.
Frames, which are received over the slave port have already a sequence
number assigned so the lock is not required.

Acquire the hsr_priv::seqnr_lock during in the invocation of
hsr_forward_skb() if a packet has been received from the interlink port.

Reported-by: syzbot+3d602af7549af539274e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/KppVvGviGg4/m/EItSdCZdBAAJ
Fixes: 5055cccfc2d1c ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Tested-by: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240906132816.657485-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)</title>
<updated>2024-04-26T10:04:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukasz Majewski</name>
<email>lukma@denx.de</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-23T12:49:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5055cccfc2d1cc1a7306f6bcdcd0ee9521d707f5'/>
<id>5055cccfc2d1cc1a7306f6bcdcd0ee9521d707f5</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce RedBox support (HSR-SAN to be more precise) for HSR networks.
Following traffic reduction optimizations have been implemented:
- Do not send HSR supervisory frames to Port C (interlink)
- Do not forward to HSR ring frames addressed to Port C
- Do not forward to Port C frames from HSR ring
- Do not send duplicate HSR frame to HSR ring when destination is Port C

The corresponding patch to modify iptable2 sources has already been sent:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240308145729.490863-1-lukma@denx.de/T/

Testing procedure (veth and netns):
-----------------------------------
One shall run:
linux-vanila/tools/testing/selftests/net/hsr/hsr_redbox.sh
(Detailed description of the setup one can find in the test
script file).

Testing procedure (real hardware):
----------------------------------
The EVB-KSZ9477 has been used for testing on net-next branch
(SHA1: 5fc68320c1fb3c7d456ddcae0b4757326a043e6f).

Ports 4/5 were used for SW managed HSR (hsr1) as first hsr0 for ports 1/2
(with HW offloading for ksz9477) was created. Port 3 has been used as
interlink port (single USB-ETH dongle).

Configuration - RedBox (EVB-KSZ9477):
if link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down
ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1
ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 interlink lan3 supervision 45 version 1
ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up
ip link set lan3 up
ip addr add 192.168.0.11/24 dev hsr1
ip link set hsr1 up

Configuration - DAN-H (EVB-KSZ9477):

ip link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down
ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1
ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 supervision 45 version 1
ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up
ip addr add 192.168.0.12/24 dev hsr1
ip link set hsr1 up

This approach uses only SW based HSR devices (hsr1).

--------------          -----------------       ------------
DAN-H  Port5 | &lt;------&gt; | Port5         |       |
       Port4 | &lt;------&gt; | Port4   Port3 | &lt;---&gt; | PC
             |          | (RedBox)      |       | (USB-ETH)
EVB-KSZ9477  |          | EVB-KSZ9477   |       |
--------------          -----------------       ------------

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Introduce RedBox support (HSR-SAN to be more precise) for HSR networks.
Following traffic reduction optimizations have been implemented:
- Do not send HSR supervisory frames to Port C (interlink)
- Do not forward to HSR ring frames addressed to Port C
- Do not forward to Port C frames from HSR ring
- Do not send duplicate HSR frame to HSR ring when destination is Port C

The corresponding patch to modify iptable2 sources has already been sent:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240308145729.490863-1-lukma@denx.de/T/

Testing procedure (veth and netns):
-----------------------------------
One shall run:
linux-vanila/tools/testing/selftests/net/hsr/hsr_redbox.sh
(Detailed description of the setup one can find in the test
script file).

Testing procedure (real hardware):
----------------------------------
The EVB-KSZ9477 has been used for testing on net-next branch
(SHA1: 5fc68320c1fb3c7d456ddcae0b4757326a043e6f).

Ports 4/5 were used for SW managed HSR (hsr1) as first hsr0 for ports 1/2
(with HW offloading for ksz9477) was created. Port 3 has been used as
interlink port (single USB-ETH dongle).

Configuration - RedBox (EVB-KSZ9477):
if link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down
ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1
ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 interlink lan3 supervision 45 version 1
ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up
ip link set lan3 up
ip addr add 192.168.0.11/24 dev hsr1
ip link set hsr1 up

Configuration - DAN-H (EVB-KSZ9477):

ip link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down
ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1
ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 supervision 45 version 1
ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up
ip addr add 192.168.0.12/24 dev hsr1
ip link set hsr1 up

This approach uses only SW based HSR devices (hsr1).

--------------          -----------------       ------------
DAN-H  Port5 | &lt;------&gt; | Port5         |       |
       Port4 | &lt;------&gt; | Port4   Port3 | &lt;---&gt; | PC
             |          | (RedBox)      |       | (USB-ETH)
EVB-KSZ9477  |          | EVB-KSZ9477   |       |
--------------          -----------------       ------------

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski &lt;lukma@denx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: hsr_slave: Fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode</title>
<updated>2024-03-26T02:51:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ravi Gunasekaran</name>
<email>r-gunasekaran@ti.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-22T10:04:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b11c81731c810efe592e510bb0110e0db6877419'/>
<id>b11c81731c810efe592e510bb0110e0db6877419</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e748d0fd66ab ("net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in
offload mode") disables promiscuous mode of slave devices
while creating an HSR interface. But while deleting the
HSR interface, it does not take care of it. It decreases the
promiscuous mode count, which eventually enables promiscuous
mode on the slave devices when creating HSR interface again.

Fix this by not decrementing the promiscuous mode count while
deleting the HSR interface when offload is enabled.

Fixes: e748d0fd66ab ("net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Gunasekaran &lt;r-gunasekaran@ti.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322100447.27615-1-r-gunasekaran@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e748d0fd66ab ("net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in
offload mode") disables promiscuous mode of slave devices
while creating an HSR interface. But while deleting the
HSR interface, it does not take care of it. It decreases the
promiscuous mode count, which eventually enables promiscuous
mode on the slave devices when creating HSR interface again.

Fix this by not decrementing the promiscuous mode count while
deleting the HSR interface when offload is enabled.

Fixes: e748d0fd66ab ("net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Gunasekaran &lt;r-gunasekaran@ti.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322100447.27615-1-r-gunasekaran@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: hsr: Disable promiscuous mode in offload mode</title>
<updated>2023-06-21T23:47:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ravi Gunasekaran</name>
<email>r-gunasekaran@ti.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-14T11:47:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e748d0fd66abc4b1c136022e4e053004fce2b792'/>
<id>e748d0fd66abc4b1c136022e4e053004fce2b792</id>
<content type='text'>
When port-to-port forwarding for interfaces in HSR node is enabled,
disable promiscuous mode since L2 frame forward happens at the
offloaded hardware.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Gunasekaran &lt;r-gunasekaran@ti.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614114710.31400-1-r-gunasekaran@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When port-to-port forwarding for interfaces in HSR node is enabled,
disable promiscuous mode since L2 frame forward happens at the
offloaded hardware.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Gunasekaran &lt;r-gunasekaran@ti.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614114710.31400-1-r-gunasekaran@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
