linux-toradex.git/net/ipv4/route.c, branch v5.3.2

net: route dump netlink NLM_F_MULTI flag missing

2019-08-24T23:49:48+00:00

An excerpt from netlink(7) man page,

  In multipart messages (multiple nlmsghdr headers with associated payload
  in one byte stream) the first and all following headers have the
  NLM_F_MULTI flag set, except for the last  header  which  has the type
  NLMSG_DONE.

but, after (ee28906) there is a missing NLM_F_MULTI flag in the middle of a
FIB dump. The result is user space applications following above man page
excerpt may get confused and may stop parsing msg believing something went
wrong.

In the golang netlink lib [0] the library logic stops parsing believing the
message is not a multipart message. Found this running Cilium[1] against
net-next while adding a feature to auto-detect routes. I noticed with
multiple route tables we no longer could detect the default routes on net
tree kernels because the library logic was not returning them.

Fix this by handling the fib_dump_info_fnhe() case the same way the
fib_dump_info() handles it by passing the flags argument through the
call chain and adding a flags argument to rt_fill_info().

Tested with Cilium stack and auto-detection of routes works again. Also
annotated libs to dump netlink msgs and inspected NLM_F_MULTI and
NLMSG_DONE flags look correct after this.

Note: In inet_rtm_getroute() pass rt_fill_info() '0' for flags the same
as is done for fib_dump_info() so this looks correct to me.

[0] https://github.com/vishvananda/netlink/
[1] https://github.com/cilium/

Fixes: ee28906fd7a14 ("ipv4: Dump route exceptions if requested")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend 
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net

2019-07-09T02:48:57+00:00

Two cases of overlapping changes, nothing fancy.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: Multipath hashing on inner L3 needs to consider inner IPv6 pkts

2019-07-08T23:37:29+00:00

Commit 363887a2cdfe ("ipv4: Support multipath hashing on inner IP pkts
for GRE tunnel") supports multipath policy value of 2, Layer 3 or inner
Layer 3 if present, but it only considers inner IPv4. There is a use
case of IPv6 is tunneled by IPv4 GRE, thus add the ability to hash on
inner IPv6 addresses.

Fixes: 363887a2cdfe ("ipv4: Support multipath hashing on inner IP pkts for GRE tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ipv4_neigh_lookup()

2019-07-05T23:19:02+00:00

Both ip_neigh_gw4() and ip_neigh_gw6() can return either a valid pointer
or an error pointer, but the code currently checks that the pointer is
not NULL.

Fix this by checking that the pointer is not an error pointer, as this
can result in a NULL pointer dereference [1]. Specifically, I believe
that what happened is that ip_neigh_gw4() returned '-EINVAL'
(0xffffffffffffffea) to which the offset of 'refcnt' (0x70) was added,
which resulted in the address 0x000000000000005a.

[1]
 BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in refcount_inc_not_zero_checked+0x6e/0x180
 Read of size 4 at addr 000000000000005a by task swapper/2/0

 CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-custom-reg-179657-gaa32d89 #396
 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2010/SA002610, BIOS 5.6.5 08/24/2017
 Call Trace:
 
 dump_stack+0x73/0xbb
 __kasan_report+0x188/0x1ea
 kasan_report+0xe/0x20
 refcount_inc_not_zero_checked+0x6e/0x180
 ipv4_neigh_lookup+0x365/0x12c0
 __neigh_update+0x1467/0x22f0
 arp_process.constprop.6+0x82e/0x1f00
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xee/0x170
 process_backlog+0xe3/0x640
 net_rx_action+0x755/0xd90
 __do_softirq+0x29b/0xae7
 irq_exit+0x177/0x1c0
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x164/0x5e0
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
 

Fixes: 5c9f7c1dfc2e ("ipv4: Add helpers for neigh lookup for nexthop")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel 
Reported-by: Shalom Toledo 
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko 
Reviewed-by: David Ahern 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to invalidate dst entries

2019-07-02T02:34:46+00:00

Use blackhole_netdev instead of 'lo' device with lower MTU when marking
dst "dead".

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar 
Tested-by: Michael Chan 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: enable route flushing in network namespaces

2019-06-28T21:34:28+00:00

Tools such as vpnc try to flush routes when run inside network
namespaces by writing 1 into /proc/sys/net/ipv4/route/flush. This
currently does not work because flush is not enabled in non-initial
network namespaces.
Since routes are per network namespace it is safe to enable
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/route/flush in there.

Link: https://github.com/lxc/lxd/issues/4257
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net

2019-06-28T04:06:39+00:00

The new route handling in ip_mc_finish_output() from 'net' overlapped
with the new support for returning congestion notifications from BPF
programs.

In order to handle this I had to take the dev_loopback_xmit() calls
out of the switch statement.

The aquantia driver conflicts were simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: reset rt_iif for recirculated mcast/bcast out pkts

2019-06-26T19:40:10+00:00

Multicast or broadcast egress packets have rt_iif set to the oif. These
packets might be recirculated back as input and lookup to the raw
sockets may fail because they are bound to the incoming interface
(skb_iif). If rt_iif is not zero, during the lookup, inet_iif() function
returns rt_iif instead of skb_iif. Hence, the lookup fails.

v2: Make it non vrf specific (David Ahern). Reword the changelog to
    reflect it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra 
Reviewed-by: David Ahern 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: fix suspicious RCU usage in fib_dump_info_fnhe()

2019-06-26T16:07:39+00:00

sysbot reported that we lack appropriate rcu_read_lock()
protection in fib_dump_info_fnhe()

net/ipv4/route.c:2875 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by syz-executor609/8966:
 #0: 00000000b7dbe288 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: netlink_dump+0xe7/0xfb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2199

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 8966 Comm: syz-executor609 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5+ #43
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x15d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5250
 fib_dump_info_fnhe+0x9d9/0x1080 net/ipv4/route.c:2875
 fn_trie_dump_leaf net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:2141 [inline]
 fib_table_dump+0x64a/0xd00 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:2175
 inet_dump_fib+0x83c/0xa90 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1004
 rtnl_dump_all+0x295/0x490 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3445
 netlink_dump+0x558/0xfb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2244
 __netlink_dump_start+0x5b1/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2352
 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:226 [inline]
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x73d/0xb00 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5182
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x177/0x450 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1d/0x30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5237
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1302 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x531/0x710 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1328
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8ae/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:646 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:665
 sock_write_iter+0x27c/0x3e0 net/socket.c:994
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1872 [inline]
 new_sync_write+0x4d3/0x770 fs/read_write.c:483
 __vfs_write+0xe1/0x110 fs/read_write.c:496
 vfs_write+0x20c/0x580 fs/read_write.c:558
 ksys_write+0x14f/0x290 fs/read_write.c:611
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:623 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:620 [inline]
 __x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:620
 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x4401b9
Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffc8e134978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 00000000004401b9
RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 00000000004002c8 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000401a40
R13: 0000000000401ad0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: ee28906fd7a1 ("ipv4: Dump route exceptions if requested")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Stefano Brivio 
Cc: David Ahern 
Reported-by: syzbot 
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: Dump route exceptions if requested

2019-06-24T17:18:48+00:00

Since commit 4895c771c7f0 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions."), cached
exception routes are stored as a separate entity, so they are not dumped
on a FIB dump, even if the RTM_F_CLONED flag is passed.

This implies that the command 'ip route list cache' doesn't return any
result anymore.

If the RTM_F_CLONED is passed, and strict checking requested, retrieve
nexthop exception routes and dump them. If no strict checking is
requested, filtering can't be performed consistently: dump everything in
that case.

With this, we need to add an argument to the netlink callback in order to
track how many entries were already dumped for the last leaf included in
a partial netlink dump.

A single additional argument is sufficient, even if we traverse logically
nested structures (nexthop objects, hash table buckets, bucket chains): it
doesn't matter if we stop in the middle of any of those, because they are
always traversed the same way. As an example, s_i values in [], s_fa
values in ():

  node (fa) #1 [1]
    nexthop #1
    bucket #1 -> #0 in chain (1)
    bucket #2 -> #0 in chain (2) -> #1 in chain (3) -> #2 in chain (4)
    bucket #3 -> #0 in chain (5) -> #1 in chain (6)

    nexthop #2
    bucket #1 -> #0 in chain (7) -> #1 in chain (8)
    bucket #2 -> #0 in chain (9)
  --
  node (fa) #2 [2]
    nexthop #1
    bucket #1 -> #0 in chain (1) -> #1 in chain (2)
    bucket #2 -> #0 in chain (3)

it doesn't matter if we stop at (3), (4), (7) for "node #1", or at (2)
for "node #2": walking flattens all that.

It would even be possible to drop the distinction between the in-tree
(s_i) and in-node (s_fa) counter, but a further improvement might
advise against this. This is only as accurate as the existing tracking
mechanism for leaves: if a partial dump is restarted after exceptions
are removed or expired, we might skip some non-dumped entries.

To improve this, we could attach a 'sernum' attribute (similar to the
one used for IPv6) to nexthop entities, and bump this counter whenever
exceptions change: having a distinction between the two counters would
make this more convenient.

Listing of exception routes (modified routes pre-3.5) was tested against
these versions of kernel and iproute2:

                    iproute2
kernel         4.14.0   4.15.0   4.19.0   5.0.0   5.1.0
 3.5-rc4         +        +        +        +       +
 4.4
 4.9
 4.14
 4.15
 4.19
 5.0
 5.1
 fixed           +        +        +        +       +

v7:
   - Move loop over nexthop objects to route.c, and pass struct fib_info
     and table ID to it, not a struct fib_alias (suggested by David Ahern)
   - While at it, note that the NULL check on fa->fa_info is redundant,
     and the check on RTNH_F_DEAD is also not consistent with what's done
     with regular route listing: just keep it for nhc_flags
   - Rename entry point function for dumping exceptions to
     fib_dump_info_fnhe(), and rearrange arguments for consistency with
     fib_dump_info()
   - Rename fnhe_dump_buckets() to fnhe_dump_bucket() and make it handle
     one bucket at a time
   - Expand commit message to describe why we can have a single "skip"
     counter for all exceptions stored in bucket chains in nexthop objects
     (suggested by David Ahern)

v6:
   - Rebased onto net-next
   - Loop over nexthop paths too. Move loop over fnhe buckets to route.c,
     avoids need to export rt_fill_info() and to touch exceptions from
     fib_trie.c. Pass NULL as flow to rt_fill_info(), it now allows that
     (suggested by David Ahern)

Fixes: 4895c771c7f0 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio 
Reviewed-by: David Ahern 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller