<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/net/ipv4, branch v7.0-rc6</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'ipsec-2026-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec</title>
<updated>2026-03-24T14:16:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Abeni</name>
<email>pabeni@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-24T14:16:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=51a209ee33428ed688b1c00e0521a5b5b8ff483f'/>
<id>51a209ee33428ed688b1c00e0521a5b5b8ff483f</id>
<content type='text'>
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2026-03-23

1) Add missing extack for XFRMA_SA_PCPU in add_acquire and allocspi.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

2) Fix the condition on x-&gt;pcpu_num in xfrm_sa_len by using the
   proper check. From Sabrina Dubroca.

3) Call xdo_dev_state_delete during state update to properly cleanup
   the xdo device state. From Sabrina Dubroca.

4) Fix a potential skb leak in espintcp when async crypto is used.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

5) Validate inner IPv4 header length in IPTFS payload to avoid
   parsing malformed packets. From Roshan Kumar.

6) Fix skb_put() panic on non-linear skb during IPTFS reassembly.
   From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.

7) Silence various sparse warnings related to RCU, state, and policy
   handling. From Sabrina Dubroca.

8) Fix work re-schedule race after cancel in xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini().
   From Hyunwoo Kim.

9) Prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown by using
   a proper cleanup mechanism. From Minwoo Ra.

10) Validate that the family of the source and destination addresses match
    in pfkey_send_migrate(). From Eric Dumazet.

11) Only publish mode_data after the clone is setup in the IPTFS receive path.
    This prevents leaving x-&gt;mode_data pointing at freed memory on error.
    From Paul Moses.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.

ipsec-2026-03-23

* tag 'ipsec-2026-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
  xfrm: iptfs: only publish mode_data after clone setup
  af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate()
  xfrm: prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown
  xfrm: Fix work re-schedule after cancel in xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini()
  xfrm: avoid RCU warnings around the per-netns netlink socket
  xfrm: add rcu_access_pointer to silence sparse warning for xfrm_input_afinfo
  xfrm: policy: silence sparse warning in xfrm_policy_unregister_afinfo
  xfrm: policy: fix sparse warnings in xfrm_policy_{init,fini}
  xfrm: state: silence sparse warnings during netns exit
  xfrm: remove rcu/state_hold from xfrm_state_lookup_spi_proto
  xfrm: state: add xfrm_state_deref_prot to state_by* walk under lock
  xfrm: state: fix sparse warnings around XFRM_STATE_INSERT
  xfrm: state: fix sparse warnings in xfrm_state_init
  xfrm: state: fix sparse warnings on xfrm_state_hold_rcu
  xfrm: iptfs: fix skb_put() panic on non-linear skb during reassembly
  xfrm: iptfs: validate inner IPv4 header length in IPTFS payload
  esp: fix skb leak with espintcp and async crypto
  xfrm: call xdo_dev_state_delete during state update
  xfrm: fix the condition on x-&gt;pcpu_num in xfrm_sa_len
  xfrm: add missing extack for XFRMA_SA_PCPU in add_acquire and allocspi
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323083440.2741292-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2026-03-23

1) Add missing extack for XFRMA_SA_PCPU in add_acquire and allocspi.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

2) Fix the condition on x-&gt;pcpu_num in xfrm_sa_len by using the
   proper check. From Sabrina Dubroca.

3) Call xdo_dev_state_delete during state update to properly cleanup
   the xdo device state. From Sabrina Dubroca.

4) Fix a potential skb leak in espintcp when async crypto is used.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

5) Validate inner IPv4 header length in IPTFS payload to avoid
   parsing malformed packets. From Roshan Kumar.

6) Fix skb_put() panic on non-linear skb during IPTFS reassembly.
   From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.

7) Silence various sparse warnings related to RCU, state, and policy
   handling. From Sabrina Dubroca.

8) Fix work re-schedule race after cancel in xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini().
   From Hyunwoo Kim.

9) Prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown by using
   a proper cleanup mechanism. From Minwoo Ra.

10) Validate that the family of the source and destination addresses match
    in pfkey_send_migrate(). From Eric Dumazet.

11) Only publish mode_data after the clone is setup in the IPTFS receive path.
    This prevents leaving x-&gt;mode_data pointing at freed memory on error.
    From Paul Moses.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.

ipsec-2026-03-23

* tag 'ipsec-2026-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
  xfrm: iptfs: only publish mode_data after clone setup
  af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate()
  xfrm: prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown
  xfrm: Fix work re-schedule after cancel in xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini()
  xfrm: avoid RCU warnings around the per-netns netlink socket
  xfrm: add rcu_access_pointer to silence sparse warning for xfrm_input_afinfo
  xfrm: policy: silence sparse warning in xfrm_policy_unregister_afinfo
  xfrm: policy: fix sparse warnings in xfrm_policy_{init,fini}
  xfrm: state: silence sparse warnings during netns exit
  xfrm: remove rcu/state_hold from xfrm_state_lookup_spi_proto
  xfrm: state: add xfrm_state_deref_prot to state_by* walk under lock
  xfrm: state: fix sparse warnings around XFRM_STATE_INSERT
  xfrm: state: fix sparse warnings in xfrm_state_init
  xfrm: state: fix sparse warnings on xfrm_state_hold_rcu
  xfrm: iptfs: fix skb_put() panic on non-linear skb during reassembly
  xfrm: iptfs: validate inner IPv4 header length in IPTFS payload
  esp: fix skb leak with espintcp and async crypto
  xfrm: call xdo_dev_state_delete during state update
  xfrm: fix the condition on x-&gt;pcpu_num in xfrm_sa_len
  xfrm: add missing extack for XFRMA_SA_PCPU in add_acquire and allocspi
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323083440.2741292-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>udp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2</title>
<updated>2026-03-24T01:46:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin KaFai Lau</name>
<email>martin.lau@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-19T18:18:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28'/>
<id>e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28</id>
<content type='text'>
When binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses
two hashes (udptable-&gt;hash and udptable-&gt;hash2) for collision
detection. The current code switches to "hash2" when
hslot-&gt;count &gt; 10.

"hash2" is keyed by local address and local port.
"hash" is keyed by local port only.

The issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code):

bind(fd1,  "[fd00::1]:8888")
bind(fd2,  "[fd00::2]:8888")
bind(fd3,  "[fd00::3]:8888")
bind(fd4,  "[fd00::4]:8888")
bind(fd5,  "[fd00::5]:8888")
bind(fd6,  "[fd00::6]:8888")
bind(fd7,  "[fd00::7]:8888")
bind(fd8,  "[fd00::8]:8888")
bind(fd9,  "[fd00::9]:8888")
bind(fd10, "[fd00::10]:8888")

/* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because "hash" is used
 * instead of "hash2". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the
 * conflict.
 */
bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888")

/* After one more socket is bound to "[fd00::11]:8888",
 * hslot-&gt;count exceeds 10 and "hash2" is used instead.
 */
bind(fd11, "[fd00::11]:8888")
bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888")      /* succeeds unexpectedly */

The same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address "0.0.0.0"
and the IPv4-mapped wildcard address "::ffff:0.0.0.0". For
example, if there are existing sockets bound to
"192.168.1.[1-11]:8888", then binding "0.0.0.0:8888" or
"[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888" can also miss the conflict when
hslot-&gt;count &gt; 10.

TCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in
inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to
inet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h
so udp.c can reuse it in this fix.

Fixes: 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation")
Reported-by: Andrew Onyshchuk &lt;oandrew@meta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319181817.1901357-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses
two hashes (udptable-&gt;hash and udptable-&gt;hash2) for collision
detection. The current code switches to "hash2" when
hslot-&gt;count &gt; 10.

"hash2" is keyed by local address and local port.
"hash" is keyed by local port only.

The issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code):

bind(fd1,  "[fd00::1]:8888")
bind(fd2,  "[fd00::2]:8888")
bind(fd3,  "[fd00::3]:8888")
bind(fd4,  "[fd00::4]:8888")
bind(fd5,  "[fd00::5]:8888")
bind(fd6,  "[fd00::6]:8888")
bind(fd7,  "[fd00::7]:8888")
bind(fd8,  "[fd00::8]:8888")
bind(fd9,  "[fd00::9]:8888")
bind(fd10, "[fd00::10]:8888")

/* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because "hash" is used
 * instead of "hash2". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the
 * conflict.
 */
bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888")

/* After one more socket is bound to "[fd00::11]:8888",
 * hslot-&gt;count exceeds 10 and "hash2" is used instead.
 */
bind(fd11, "[fd00::11]:8888")
bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888")      /* succeeds unexpectedly */

The same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address "0.0.0.0"
and the IPv4-mapped wildcard address "::ffff:0.0.0.0". For
example, if there are existing sockets bound to
"192.168.1.[1-11]:8888", then binding "0.0.0.0:8888" or
"[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888" can also miss the conflict when
hslot-&gt;count &gt; 10.

TCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in
inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to
inet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h
so udp.c can reuse it in this fix.

Fixes: 30fff9231fad ("udp: bind() optimisation")
Reported-by: Andrew Onyshchuk &lt;oandrew@meta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319181817.1901357-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>icmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation()</title>
<updated>2026-03-19T16:27:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Weiming Shi</name>
<email>bestswngs@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-18T13:06:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=614aefe56af8e13331e50220c936fc0689cf5675'/>
<id>614aefe56af8e13331e50220c936fc0689cf5675</id>
<content type='text'>
icmp_tag_validation() unconditionally dereferences the result of
rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]) without checking for NULL.
The inet_protos[] array is sparse -- only about 15 of 256 protocol
numbers have registered handlers. When ip_no_pmtu_disc is set to 3
(hardened PMTU mode) and the kernel receives an ICMP Fragmentation
Needed error with a quoted inner IP header containing an unregistered
protocol number, the NULL dereference causes a kernel panic in
softirq context.

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 RIP: 0010:icmp_unreach (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1085 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1143)
 Call Trace:
  &lt;IRQ&gt;
  icmp_rcv (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1527)
  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)
  ip_local_deliver_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:242)
  ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:262)
  ip_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:573)
  __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6164)
  process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6628)
  handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561)
  &lt;/IRQ&gt;

Add a NULL check before accessing icmp_strict_tag_validation. If the
protocol has no registered handler, return false since it cannot
perform strict tag validation.

Fixes: 8ed1dc44d3e9 ("ipv4: introduce hardened ip_no_pmtu_disc mode")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei &lt;xmei5@asu.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi &lt;bestswngs@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318130558.1050247-4-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
icmp_tag_validation() unconditionally dereferences the result of
rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]) without checking for NULL.
The inet_protos[] array is sparse -- only about 15 of 256 protocol
numbers have registered handlers. When ip_no_pmtu_disc is set to 3
(hardened PMTU mode) and the kernel receives an ICMP Fragmentation
Needed error with a quoted inner IP header containing an unregistered
protocol number, the NULL dereference causes a kernel panic in
softirq context.

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 RIP: 0010:icmp_unreach (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1085 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1143)
 Call Trace:
  &lt;IRQ&gt;
  icmp_rcv (net/ipv4/icmp.c:1527)
  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)
  ip_local_deliver_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:242)
  ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:262)
  ip_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:573)
  __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6164)
  process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6628)
  handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561)
  &lt;/IRQ&gt;

Add a NULL check before accessing icmp_strict_tag_validation. If the
protocol has no registered handler, return false since it cannot
perform strict tag validation.

Fixes: 8ed1dc44d3e9 ("ipv4: introduce hardened ip_no_pmtu_disc mode")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei &lt;xmei5@asu.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi &lt;bestswngs@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318130558.1050247-4-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bonding: prevent potential infinite loop in bond_header_parse()</title>
<updated>2026-03-17T02:29:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-15T10:41:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b7405dcf7385445e10821777143f18c3ce20fa04'/>
<id>b7405dcf7385445e10821777143f18c3ce20fa04</id>
<content type='text'>
bond_header_parse() can loop if a stack of two bonding devices is setup,
because skb-&gt;dev always points to the hierarchy top.

Add new "const struct net_device *dev" parameter to
(struct header_ops)-&gt;parse() method to make sure the recursion
is bounded, and that the final leaf parse method is called.

Fixes: 950803f72547 ("bonding: fix type confusion in bond_setup_by_slave()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@shopee.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@shopee.com&gt;
Cc: Jay Vosburgh &lt;jv@jvosburgh.net&gt;
Cc: Andrew Lunn &lt;andrew+netdev@lunn.ch&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315104152.1436867-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
bond_header_parse() can loop if a stack of two bonding devices is setup,
because skb-&gt;dev always points to the hierarchy top.

Add new "const struct net_device *dev" parameter to
(struct header_ops)-&gt;parse() method to make sure the recursion
is bounded, and that the final leaf parse method is called.

Fixes: 950803f72547 ("bonding: fix type confusion in bond_setup_by_slave()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@shopee.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@shopee.com&gt;
Cc: Jay Vosburgh &lt;jv@jvosburgh.net&gt;
Cc: Andrew Lunn &lt;andrew+netdev@lunn.ch&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315104152.1436867-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: prevent NULL deref in ip[6]tunnel_xmit()</title>
<updated>2026-03-12T15:03:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-12T04:39:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c38b8f5f791ecce13ab77e2257f8fd2444ba80f6'/>
<id>c38b8f5f791ecce13ab77e2257f8fd2444ba80f6</id>
<content type='text'>
Blamed commit missed that both functions can be called with dev == NULL.

Also add unlikely() hints for these conditions that only fuzzers can hit.

Fixes: 6f1a9140ecda ("net: add xmit recursion limit to tunnel xmit functions")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
CC: Weiming Shi &lt;bestswngs@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312043908.2790803-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Blamed commit missed that both functions can be called with dev == NULL.

Also add unlikely() hints for these conditions that only fuzzers can hit.

Fixes: 6f1a9140ecda ("net: add xmit recursion limit to tunnel xmit functions")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
CC: Weiming Shi &lt;bestswngs@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312043908.2790803-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv6: move the disable_ipv6_mod knob to core code</title>
<updated>2026-03-12T00:53:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-07T20:50:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=94a4b1f959989de9c54d43c3a102fb1ee92e1414'/>
<id>94a4b1f959989de9c54d43c3a102fb1ee92e1414</id>
<content type='text'>
From: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;

Make sure disable_ipv6_mod itself is not part of the IPv6 module,
in case core code wants to refer to it. We will remove support
for IPv6=m soon, this change helps make fixes we commit before
that less messy.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-net-nd_tbl_fixes-v4-1-e2677e85628c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
From: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;

Make sure disable_ipv6_mod itself is not part of the IPv6 module,
in case core code wants to refer to it. We will remove support
for IPv6=m soon, this change helps make fixes we commit before
that less messy.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-net-nd_tbl_fixes-v4-1-e2677e85628c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: add xmit recursion limit to tunnel xmit functions</title>
<updated>2026-03-10T12:30:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Weiming Shi</name>
<email>bestswngs@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-06T16:01:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6f1a9140ecda3baba3d945b9a6155af4268aafc4'/>
<id>6f1a9140ecda3baba3d945b9a6155af4268aafc4</id>
<content type='text'>
Tunnel xmit functions (iptunnel_xmit, ip6tunnel_xmit) lack their own
recursion limit. When a bond device in broadcast mode has GRE tap
interfaces as slaves, and those GRE tunnels route back through the
bond, multicast/broadcast traffic triggers infinite recursion between
bond_xmit_broadcast() and ip_tunnel_xmit()/ip6_tnl_xmit(), causing
kernel stack overflow.

The existing XMIT_RECURSION_LIMIT (8) in the no-qdisc path is not
sufficient because tunnel recursion involves route lookups and full IP
output, consuming much more stack per level. Use a lower limit of 4
(IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT) to prevent overflow.

Add recursion detection using dev_xmit_recursion helpers directly in
iptunnel_xmit() and ip6tunnel_xmit() to cover all IPv4/IPv6 tunnel
paths including UDP encapsulated tunnels (VXLAN, Geneve, etc.).

Move dev_xmit_recursion helpers from net/core/dev.h to public header
include/linux/netdevice.h so they can be used by tunnel code.

 BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in blake2s.constprop.0+0xe7/0x160
 Write of size 32 at addr ffff88810033fed0 by task kworker/0:1/11
 Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
 Call Trace:
  &lt;TASK&gt;
  __build_flow_key.constprop.0 (net/ipv4/route.c:515)
  ip_rt_update_pmtu (net/ipv4/route.c:1073)
  iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:84)
  ip_tunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:847)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  bond_dev_queue_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:312)
  bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5279)
  bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5530)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4841)
  ip_finish_output2 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:237)
  ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:438)
  iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:86)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  bond_dev_queue_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:312)
  bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5279)
  bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5530)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4841)
  ip_finish_output2 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:237)
  ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:438)
  iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:86)
  ip_tunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:847)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  bond_dev_queue_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:312)
  bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5279)
  bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5530)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4841)
  mld_sendpack
  mld_ifc_work
  process_one_work
  worker_thread
  &lt;/TASK&gt;

Fixes: 745e20f1b626 ("net: add a recursion limit in xmit path")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei &lt;xmei5@asu.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi &lt;bestswngs@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306160133.3852900-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Tunnel xmit functions (iptunnel_xmit, ip6tunnel_xmit) lack their own
recursion limit. When a bond device in broadcast mode has GRE tap
interfaces as slaves, and those GRE tunnels route back through the
bond, multicast/broadcast traffic triggers infinite recursion between
bond_xmit_broadcast() and ip_tunnel_xmit()/ip6_tnl_xmit(), causing
kernel stack overflow.

The existing XMIT_RECURSION_LIMIT (8) in the no-qdisc path is not
sufficient because tunnel recursion involves route lookups and full IP
output, consuming much more stack per level. Use a lower limit of 4
(IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT) to prevent overflow.

Add recursion detection using dev_xmit_recursion helpers directly in
iptunnel_xmit() and ip6tunnel_xmit() to cover all IPv4/IPv6 tunnel
paths including UDP encapsulated tunnels (VXLAN, Geneve, etc.).

Move dev_xmit_recursion helpers from net/core/dev.h to public header
include/linux/netdevice.h so they can be used by tunnel code.

 BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in blake2s.constprop.0+0xe7/0x160
 Write of size 32 at addr ffff88810033fed0 by task kworker/0:1/11
 Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
 Call Trace:
  &lt;TASK&gt;
  __build_flow_key.constprop.0 (net/ipv4/route.c:515)
  ip_rt_update_pmtu (net/ipv4/route.c:1073)
  iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:84)
  ip_tunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:847)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  bond_dev_queue_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:312)
  bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5279)
  bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5530)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4841)
  ip_finish_output2 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:237)
  ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:438)
  iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:86)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  bond_dev_queue_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:312)
  bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5279)
  bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5530)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4841)
  ip_finish_output2 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:237)
  ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:438)
  iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:86)
  ip_tunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:847)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  bond_dev_queue_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:312)
  bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5279)
  bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5530)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4841)
  mld_sendpack
  mld_ifc_work
  process_one_work
  worker_thread
  &lt;/TASK&gt;

Fixes: 745e20f1b626 ("net: add a recursion limit in xmit path")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei &lt;xmei5@asu.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi &lt;bestswngs@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306160133.3852900-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: nexthop: fix percpu use-after-free in remove_nh_grp_entry</title>
<updated>2026-03-10T01:48:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mehul Rao</name>
<email>mehulrao@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-06T23:38:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b2662e7593e94ae09b1cf7ee5f09160a3612bcb2'/>
<id>b2662e7593e94ae09b1cf7ee5f09160a3612bcb2</id>
<content type='text'>
When removing a nexthop from a group, remove_nh_grp_entry() publishes
the new group via rcu_assign_pointer() then immediately frees the
removed entry's percpu stats with free_percpu(). However, the
synchronize_net() grace period in the caller remove_nexthop_from_groups()
runs after the free. RCU readers that entered before the publish still
see the old group and can dereference the freed stats via
nh_grp_entry_stats_inc() -&gt; get_cpu_ptr(nhge-&gt;stats), causing a
use-after-free on percpu memory.

Fix by deferring the free_percpu() until after synchronize_net() in the
caller. Removed entries are chained via nh_list onto a local deferred
free list. After the grace period completes and all RCU readers have
finished, the percpu stats are safely freed.

Fixes: f4676ea74b85 ("net: nexthop: Add nexthop group entry stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mehul Rao &lt;mehulrao@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306233821.196789-1-mehulrao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When removing a nexthop from a group, remove_nh_grp_entry() publishes
the new group via rcu_assign_pointer() then immediately frees the
removed entry's percpu stats with free_percpu(). However, the
synchronize_net() grace period in the caller remove_nexthop_from_groups()
runs after the free. RCU readers that entered before the publish still
see the old group and can dereference the freed stats via
nh_grp_entry_stats_inc() -&gt; get_cpu_ptr(nhge-&gt;stats), causing a
use-after-free on percpu memory.

Fix by deferring the free_percpu() until after synchronize_net() in the
caller. Removed entries are chained via nh_list onto a local deferred
free list. After the grace period completes and all RCU readers have
finished, the percpu stats are safely freed.

Fixes: f4676ea74b85 ("net: nexthop: Add nexthop group entry stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mehul Rao &lt;mehulrao@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306233821.196789-1-mehulrao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: secure_seq: add back ports to TS offset</title>
<updated>2026-03-05T01:44:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-02T20:55:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=165573e41f2f66ef98940cf65f838b2cb575d9d1'/>
<id>165573e41f2f66ef98940cf65f838b2cb575d9d1</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets")

tcp_tw_recycle went away in 2017.

Zhouyan Deng reported off-path TCP source port leakage via
SYN cookie side-channel that can be fixed in multiple ways.

One of them is to bring back TCP ports in TS offset randomization.

As a bonus, we perform a single siphash() computation
to provide both an ISN and a TS offset.

Fixes: 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets")
Reported-by: Zhouyan Deng &lt;dengzhouyan_nwpu@163.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302205527.1982836-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This reverts 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets")

tcp_tw_recycle went away in 2017.

Zhouyan Deng reported off-path TCP source port leakage via
SYN cookie side-channel that can be fixed in multiple ways.

One of them is to bring back TCP ports in TS offset randomization.

As a bonus, we perform a single siphash() computation
to provide both an ISN and a TS offset.

Fixes: 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets")
Reported-by: Zhouyan Deng &lt;dengzhouyan_nwpu@163.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302205527.1982836-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net/tcp-md5: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time</title>
<updated>2026-03-04T02:39:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-02T20:34:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=46d0d6f50dab706637f4c18a470aac20a21900d3'/>
<id>46d0d6f50dab706637f4c18a470aac20a21900d3</id>
<content type='text'>
To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant
time.  Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Fixes: cfb6eeb4c860 ("[TCP]: MD5 Signature Option (RFC2385) support.")
Fixes: 658ddaaf6694 ("tcp: md5: RST: getting md5 key from listener")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302203409.13388-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant
time.  Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Fixes: cfb6eeb4c860 ("[TCP]: MD5 Signature Option (RFC2385) support.")
Fixes: 658ddaaf6694 ("tcp: md5: RST: getting md5 key from listener")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302203409.13388-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
