<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/net, branch v6.18-rc6</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf</title>
<updated>2025-11-14T23:39:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-14T23:39:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=cbba5d1b53fb82209feacb459edecb1ef8427119'/>
<id>cbba5d1b53fb82209feacb459edecb1ef8427119</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix interaction between livepatch and BPF fexit programs (Song Liu)
   With Steven and Masami acks.

 - Fix stack ORC unwind from BPF kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa)
   With Steven and Masami acks.

 - Fix out of bounds access in widen_imprecise_scalars() in the verifier
   (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix conflicts between MPTCP and BPF sockmap (Jiayuan Chen)

 - Fix net_sched storage collision with BPF data_meta/data_end (Eric
   Dumazet)

 - Add _impl suffix to BPF kfuncs with implicit args to avoid breaking
   them in bpf-next when KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS is added (Mykyta Yatsenko)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Test widen_imprecise_scalars() with different stack depth
  bpf: account for current allocated stack depth in widen_imprecise_scalars()
  bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()
  selftests/bpf: Add mptcp test with sockmap
  mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
  mptcp: Disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap
  selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace ips test for raw_tp
  selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace ips test for kprobe_multi/kretprobe_multi
  x86/fgraph,bpf: Fix stack ORC unwind from kprobe_multi return probe
  Revert "perf/x86: Always store regs-&gt;ip in perf_callchain_kernel()"
  bpf: add _impl suffix for bpf_stream_vprintk() kfunc
  bpf:add _impl suffix for bpf_task_work_schedule* kfuncs
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for livepatch + bpf trampoline
  ftrace: bpf: Fix IPMODIFY + DIRECT in modify_ftrace_direct()
  ftrace: Fix BPF fexit with livepatch
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix interaction between livepatch and BPF fexit programs (Song Liu)
   With Steven and Masami acks.

 - Fix stack ORC unwind from BPF kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa)
   With Steven and Masami acks.

 - Fix out of bounds access in widen_imprecise_scalars() in the verifier
   (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix conflicts between MPTCP and BPF sockmap (Jiayuan Chen)

 - Fix net_sched storage collision with BPF data_meta/data_end (Eric
   Dumazet)

 - Add _impl suffix to BPF kfuncs with implicit args to avoid breaking
   them in bpf-next when KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS is added (Mykyta Yatsenko)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Test widen_imprecise_scalars() with different stack depth
  bpf: account for current allocated stack depth in widen_imprecise_scalars()
  bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()
  selftests/bpf: Add mptcp test with sockmap
  mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
  mptcp: Disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap
  selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace ips test for raw_tp
  selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace ips test for kprobe_multi/kretprobe_multi
  x86/fgraph,bpf: Fix stack ORC unwind from kprobe_multi return probe
  Revert "perf/x86: Always store regs-&gt;ip in perf_callchain_kernel()"
  bpf: add _impl suffix for bpf_stream_vprintk() kfunc
  bpf:add _impl suffix for bpf_task_work_schedule* kfuncs
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for livepatch + bpf trampoline
  ftrace: bpf: Fix IPMODIFY + DIRECT in modify_ftrace_direct()
  ftrace: Fix BPF fexit with livepatch
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()</title>
<updated>2025-11-14T16:56:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-12T12:55:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4ef92743625818932b9c320152b58274c05e5053'/>
<id>4ef92743625818932b9c320152b58274c05e5053</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot found that cls_bpf_classify() is able to change
tc_skb_cb(skb)-&gt;drop_reason triggering a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop().

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1189 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x76/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1214

struct tc_skb_cb has been added in commit ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched:
Extend qdisc control block with tc control block"), which added a wrong
interaction with db58ba459202 ("bpf: wire in data and data_end for
cls_act_bpf").

drop_reason was added later.

Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() helper to save/restore the net_sched
storage colliding with BPF data_meta/data_end.

Fixes: ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6913437c.a70a0220.22f260.013b.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112125516.1563021-1-edumazet@google.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
syzbot found that cls_bpf_classify() is able to change
tc_skb_cb(skb)-&gt;drop_reason triggering a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop().

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1189 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x76/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1214

struct tc_skb_cb has been added in commit ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched:
Extend qdisc control block with tc control block"), which added a wrong
interaction with db58ba459202 ("bpf: wire in data and data_end for
cls_act_bpf").

drop_reason was added later.

Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() helper to save/restore the net_sched
storage colliding with BPF data_meta/data_end.

Fixes: ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6913437c.a70a0220.22f260.013b.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112125516.1563021-1-edumazet@google.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T21:11:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiayuan Chen</name>
<email>jiayuan.chen@linux.dev</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-11T06:02:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f'/>
<id>c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f</id>
<content type='text'>
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based
on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack
processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
  syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock()
    tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
      bpf_skops_established       &lt;== sockops
        bpf_sock_map_update(sk)   &lt;== call bpf helper
          tcp_bpf_update_proto()  &lt;== update sk_prot
'''

When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
  subflow_ulp_fallback()
    subflow_drop_ctx()
      mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''

Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the
native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the
user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops().
Here, it uses sk-&gt;sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this
is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set
sk-&gt;sk_socket-&gt;ops.

This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead.

Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring:

result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \
(net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005)
Modules linked in:
...

PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
&lt;TASK&gt;
do_accept (net/socket.c:1989)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067)
x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d

---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) &lt;matttbe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based
on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack
processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
  syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock()
    tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
      bpf_skops_established       &lt;== sockops
        bpf_sock_map_update(sk)   &lt;== call bpf helper
          tcp_bpf_update_proto()  &lt;== update sk_prot
'''

When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
  subflow_ulp_fallback()
    subflow_drop_ctx()
      mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''

Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the
native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the
user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops().
Here, it uses sk-&gt;sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this
is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set
sk-&gt;sk_socket-&gt;ops.

This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead.

Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring:

result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \
(net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005)
Modules linked in:
...

PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
&lt;TASK&gt;
do_accept (net/socket.c:1989)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067)
x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d

---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) &lt;matttbe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'net-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T19:20:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-13T19:20:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d0309c054362a235077327b46f727bc48878a3bc'/>
<id>d0309c054362a235077327b46f727bc48878a3bc</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth and Wireless. No known outstanding
  regressions.

  Current release - regressions:

   - eth:
      - bonding: fix mii_status when slave is down
      - mlx5e: fix missing error assignment in mlx5e_xfrm_add_state()

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches

   - ipv4: route: prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe

   - af_unix: initialise scc_index in unix_add_edge()

   - netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup

   - bluetooth: don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions

   - hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0

   - sctp: prevent possible shift out-of-bounds

   - tipc: fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self().

   - dsa: tag_brcm: do not mark link local traffic as offloaded

   - eth: virtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel-infoleak

   - wifi:
      - mac80211: reject address change while connecting
      - iwlwifi: avoid toggling links due to wrong element use

   - bluetooth: cancel mesh send timer when hdev removed

   - strparser: fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug

   - handshake: fix memory leak in tls_handshake_accept()

  Misc:

   - selftests: mptcp: fix some flaky tests"

* tag 'net-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (60 commits)
  hsr: Follow standard for HSRv0 supervision frames
  hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0
  virtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode
  ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate
  wifi: iwlwifi: fix aux ROC time event iterator usage
  net_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches
  selftests: mptcp: join: properly kill background tasks
  selftests: mptcp: connect: trunc: read all recv data
  selftests: mptcp: join: userspace: longer transfer
  selftests: mptcp: join: endpoints: longer transfer
  selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag
  selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO
  ethtool: fix incorrect kernel-doc style comment in ethtool.h
  mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ
  Bluetooth: btrtl: Avoid loading the config file on security chips
  net/mlx5e: Fix potentially misleading debug message
  net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps
  net/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth and Wireless. No known outstanding
  regressions.

  Current release - regressions:

   - eth:
      - bonding: fix mii_status when slave is down
      - mlx5e: fix missing error assignment in mlx5e_xfrm_add_state()

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches

   - ipv4: route: prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe

   - af_unix: initialise scc_index in unix_add_edge()

   - netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup

   - bluetooth: don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions

   - hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0

   - sctp: prevent possible shift out-of-bounds

   - tipc: fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self().

   - dsa: tag_brcm: do not mark link local traffic as offloaded

   - eth: virtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel-infoleak

   - wifi:
      - mac80211: reject address change while connecting
      - iwlwifi: avoid toggling links due to wrong element use

   - bluetooth: cancel mesh send timer when hdev removed

   - strparser: fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug

   - handshake: fix memory leak in tls_handshake_accept()

  Misc:

   - selftests: mptcp: fix some flaky tests"

* tag 'net-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (60 commits)
  hsr: Follow standard for HSRv0 supervision frames
  hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0
  virtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode
  ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate
  wifi: iwlwifi: fix aux ROC time event iterator usage
  net_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches
  selftests: mptcp: join: properly kill background tasks
  selftests: mptcp: connect: trunc: read all recv data
  selftests: mptcp: join: userspace: longer transfer
  selftests: mptcp: join: endpoints: longer transfer
  selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag
  selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO
  ethtool: fix incorrect kernel-doc style comment in ethtool.h
  mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ
  Bluetooth: btrtl: Avoid loading the config file on security chips
  net/mlx5e: Fix potentially misleading debug message
  net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps
  net/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mptcp: Disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T17:15:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiayuan Chen</name>
<email>jiayuan.chen@linux.dev</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-11T06:02:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=fbade4bd08ba52cbc74a71c4e86e736f059f99f7'/>
<id>fbade4bd08ba52cbc74a71c4e86e736f059f99f7</id>
<content type='text'>
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based on bpf
sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack processing
with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
  subflow_syn_recv_sock()
    tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
      bpf_skops_established       &lt;== sockops
        bpf_sock_map_update(sk)   &lt;== call bpf helper
          tcp_bpf_update_proto()  &lt;== update sk_prot
'''
Consider two scenarios:

1. When the server has MPTCP enabled and the client also requests MPTCP,
   the sk passed to the BPF program is a subflow sk. Since subflows only
   handle partial data, replacing their sk_prot is meaningless and will
   cause traffic disruption.

2. When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
   without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
   subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
   '''
   subflow_ulp_fallback()
    subflow_drop_ctx()
      mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
   '''
   Subsequently, accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops()
   converts the subflow to plain TCP.

For the first case, we should prevent it from being combined with sockmap
by setting sk_prot-&gt;psock_update_sk_prot to NULL, which will be blocked by
sockmap's own flow.

For the second case, since subflow_syn_recv_sock() has already restored
sk_prot to native tcp_prot/tcpv6_prot, no further action is needed.

Fixes: cec37a6e41aa ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) &lt;matttbe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based on bpf
sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack processing
with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
  subflow_syn_recv_sock()
    tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
      bpf_skops_established       &lt;== sockops
        bpf_sock_map_update(sk)   &lt;== call bpf helper
          tcp_bpf_update_proto()  &lt;== update sk_prot
'''
Consider two scenarios:

1. When the server has MPTCP enabled and the client also requests MPTCP,
   the sk passed to the BPF program is a subflow sk. Since subflows only
   handle partial data, replacing their sk_prot is meaningless and will
   cause traffic disruption.

2. When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
   without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
   subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
   '''
   subflow_ulp_fallback()
    subflow_drop_ctx()
      mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
   '''
   Subsequently, accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops()
   converts the subflow to plain TCP.

For the first case, we should prevent it from being combined with sockmap
by setting sk_prot-&gt;psock_update_sk_prot to NULL, which will be blocked by
sockmap's own flow.

For the second case, since subflow_syn_recv_sock() has already restored
sk_prot to native tcp_prot/tcpv6_prot, no further action is needed.

Fixes: cec37a6e41aa ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen &lt;jiayuan.chen@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) &lt;matttbe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hsr: Follow standard for HSRv0 supervision frames</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T14:55:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Felix Maurer</name>
<email>fmaurer@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-11T16:29:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b2c26c82f7a94ec4da096f370e3612ee14424450'/>
<id>b2c26c82f7a94ec4da096f370e3612ee14424450</id>
<content type='text'>
For HSRv0, the path_id has the following meaning:
- 0000: PRP supervision frame
- 0001-1001: HSR ring identifier
- 1010-1011: Frames from PRP network (A/B, with RedBoxes)
- 1111: HSR supervision frame

Follow the IEC 62439-3:2010 standard more closely by setting the right
path_id for HSRv0 supervision frames (actually, it is correctly set when
the frame is constructed, but hsr_set_path_id() overwrites it) and set a
fixed HSR ring identifier of 1. The ring identifier seems to be generally
unused and we ignore it anyways on reception, but some fixed identifier is
definitely better than using one identifier in one direction and a wrong
identifier in the other.

This was also the behavior before commit f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better
frame dispatch") which introduced the alternating path_id. This was later
moved to hsr_set_path_id() in commit 451d8123f897 ("net: prp: add packet
handling support").

The IEC 62439-3:2010 also contains 6 unused bytes after the MacAddressA in
the HSRv0 supervision frames. Adjust a TODO comment accordingly.

Fixes: f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Fixes: 451d8123f897 ("net: prp: add packet handling support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer &lt;fmaurer@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ea0d5133cd593856b2fa673d6e2067bf1d4d1794.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
For HSRv0, the path_id has the following meaning:
- 0000: PRP supervision frame
- 0001-1001: HSR ring identifier
- 1010-1011: Frames from PRP network (A/B, with RedBoxes)
- 1111: HSR supervision frame

Follow the IEC 62439-3:2010 standard more closely by setting the right
path_id for HSRv0 supervision frames (actually, it is correctly set when
the frame is constructed, but hsr_set_path_id() overwrites it) and set a
fixed HSR ring identifier of 1. The ring identifier seems to be generally
unused and we ignore it anyways on reception, but some fixed identifier is
definitely better than using one identifier in one direction and a wrong
identifier in the other.

This was also the behavior before commit f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better
frame dispatch") which introduced the alternating path_id. This was later
moved to hsr_set_path_id() in commit 451d8123f897 ("net: prp: add packet
handling support").

The IEC 62439-3:2010 also contains 6 unused bytes after the MacAddressA in
the HSRv0 supervision frames. Adjust a TODO comment accordingly.

Fixes: f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Fixes: 451d8123f897 ("net: prp: add packet handling support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer &lt;fmaurer@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ea0d5133cd593856b2fa673d6e2067bf1d4d1794.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T14:55:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Felix Maurer</name>
<email>fmaurer@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-11T16:29:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=96a3a03abf3d8cc38cd9cb0d280235fbcf7c3f7f'/>
<id>96a3a03abf3d8cc38cd9cb0d280235fbcf7c3f7f</id>
<content type='text'>
On HSRv0, no supervision frames were sent. The supervison frames were
generated successfully, but failed the check for a sufficiently long mac
header, i.e., at least sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr), in hsr_fill_frame_info()
because the mac header only contained the ethernet header.

Fix this by including the HSR header in the mac header when generating HSR
supervision frames. Note that the mac header now also includes the TLV
fields. This matches how we set the headers on rx and also the size of
struct hsrv0_ethhdr_sp.

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aMONxDXkzBZZRfE5@fedora/
Fixes: 9cfb5e7f0ded ("net: hsr: fix hsr_init_sk() vs network/transport headers.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer &lt;fmaurer@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4354114fea9a642fe71f49aeeb6c6159d1d61840.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On HSRv0, no supervision frames were sent. The supervison frames were
generated successfully, but failed the check for a sufficiently long mac
header, i.e., at least sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr), in hsr_fill_frame_info()
because the mac header only contained the ethernet header.

Fix this by including the HSR header in the mac header when generating HSR
supervision frames. Note that the mac header now also includes the TLV
fields. This matches how we set the headers on rx and also the size of
struct hsrv0_ethhdr_sp.

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aMONxDXkzBZZRfE5@fedora/
Fixes: 9cfb5e7f0ded ("net: hsr: fix hsr_init_sk() vs network/transport headers.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer &lt;fmaurer@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4354114fea9a642fe71f49aeeb6c6159d1d61840.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T02:41:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-13T02:41:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6fa9041b7177f6771817b95e83f6df17b147c8c6'/>
<id>6fa9041b7177f6771817b95e83f6df17b147c8c6</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
 "Address recently reported issues or issues found at the recent NFS
  bake-a-thon held in Raleigh, NC.

  Issues reported with v6.18-rc:
   - Address a kernel build issue
   - Reorder SEQUENCE processing to avoid spurious NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED

  Issues that need expedient stable backports:
   - Close a refcount leak exposure
   - Report support for NFSv4.2 CLONE correctly
   - Fix oops during COPY_NOTIFY processing
   - Prevent rare crash after XDR encoding failure
   - Prevent crash due to confused or malicious NFSv4.1 client"

* tag 'nfsd-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  Revert "SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it"
  nfsd: ensure SEQUENCE replay sends a valid reply.
  NFSD: Never cache a COMPOUND when the SEQUENCE operation fails
  NFSD: Skip close replay processing if XDR encoding fails
  NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()
  nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes
  nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
 "Address recently reported issues or issues found at the recent NFS
  bake-a-thon held in Raleigh, NC.

  Issues reported with v6.18-rc:
   - Address a kernel build issue
   - Reorder SEQUENCE processing to avoid spurious NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED

  Issues that need expedient stable backports:
   - Close a refcount leak exposure
   - Report support for NFSv4.2 CLONE correctly
   - Fix oops during COPY_NOTIFY processing
   - Prevent rare crash after XDR encoding failure
   - Prevent crash due to confused or malicious NFSv4.1 client"

* tag 'nfsd-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  Revert "SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it"
  nfsd: ensure SEQUENCE replay sends a valid reply.
  NFSD: Never cache a COMPOUND when the SEQUENCE operation fails
  NFSD: Skip close replay processing if XDR encoding fails
  NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()
  nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes
  nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'wireless-2025-11-12' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless</title>
<updated>2025-11-12T17:33:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-12T17:33:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=fe82c4f8a228d3b3ec2462ea2d43fa532a20ac67'/>
<id>fe82c4f8a228d3b3ec2462ea2d43fa532a20ac67</id>
<content type='text'>
Johannes Berg says:

====================
Couple more fixes:
 - mwl8k: work around FW expecting a DSSS element in beacons
 - ath11k: report correct TX status
 - iwlwifi: avoid toggling links due to wrong element use
 - iwlwifi: fix beacon template rate on older devices
 - iwlwifi: fix loop iterator being used after loop
 - mac80211: disallow address changes while using the address
 - mac80211: avoid bad rate warning in monitor/sniffer mode
 - hwsim: fix potential NULL deref (on monitor injection)

* tag 'wireless-2025-11-12' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate
  wifi: iwlwifi: fix aux ROC time event iterator usage
  wifi: mwl8k: inject DSSS Parameter Set element into beacons if missing
  wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Fix possible NULL dereference
  wifi: mac80211: skip rate verification for not captured PSDUs
  wifi: mac80211: reject address change while connecting
  wifi: ath11k: zero init info-&gt;status in wmi_process_mgmt_tx_comp()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112114621.15716-5-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Johannes Berg says:

====================
Couple more fixes:
 - mwl8k: work around FW expecting a DSSS element in beacons
 - ath11k: report correct TX status
 - iwlwifi: avoid toggling links due to wrong element use
 - iwlwifi: fix beacon template rate on older devices
 - iwlwifi: fix loop iterator being used after loop
 - mac80211: disallow address changes while using the address
 - mac80211: avoid bad rate warning in monitor/sniffer mode
 - hwsim: fix potential NULL deref (on monitor injection)

* tag 'wireless-2025-11-12' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate
  wifi: iwlwifi: fix aux ROC time event iterator usage
  wifi: mwl8k: inject DSSS Parameter Set element into beacons if missing
  wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Fix possible NULL dereference
  wifi: mac80211: skip rate verification for not captured PSDUs
  wifi: mac80211: reject address change while connecting
  wifi: ath11k: zero init info-&gt;status in wmi_process_mgmt_tx_comp()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112114621.15716-5-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe</title>
<updated>2025-11-12T14:46:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chuang Wang</name>
<email>nashuiliang@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-11T06:43:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40'/>
<id>ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40</id>
<content type='text'>
The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() -&gt;
update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called
to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random.

The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for
deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the
concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -&gt; find_exception() can fetch the
soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a
new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU,
the dst reference remains permanently leaked.

CPU 0                             CPU 1
__mkroute_output()
  find_exception() [fnheX]
                                  update_or_create_fnhe()
                                    fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX]
  rt_bind_exception() [bind dst]
                                  RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak]

This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in
dmesg when unregistering the net device:

  unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N

Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1].

The fix clears 'oldest-&gt;fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes().
Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents
the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it
is freed.

[1]
ip netns add ns1
ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up
ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy
ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1
ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \
    local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2
ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1
taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &amp;
taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &amp;
sleep 10
ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill
ip netns del ns1

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67d6d681e15b ("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang &lt;nashuiliang@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111064328.24440-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() -&gt;
update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called
to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random.

The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for
deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the
concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -&gt; find_exception() can fetch the
soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a
new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU,
the dst reference remains permanently leaked.

CPU 0                             CPU 1
__mkroute_output()
  find_exception() [fnheX]
                                  update_or_create_fnhe()
                                    fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX]
  rt_bind_exception() [bind dst]
                                  RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak]

This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in
dmesg when unregistering the net device:

  unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N

Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1].

The fix clears 'oldest-&gt;fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes().
Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents
the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it
is freed.

[1]
ip netns add ns1
ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up
ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy
ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1
ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \
    local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2
ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1
taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &amp;
taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &amp;
sleep 10
ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill
ip netns del ns1

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67d6d681e15b ("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang &lt;nashuiliang@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111064328.24440-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
