<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/rust/kernel/pci.rs, branch v6.15-rc5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core</title>
<updated>2025-04-01T18:02:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-01T18:02:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2cd5769fb0b78b8ef583ab4c0015c2c48d525dac'/>
<id>2cd5769fb0b78b8ef583ab4c0015c2c48d525dac</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
  happened this development cycle, including:

   - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu

   - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems

   - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings

   - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
     making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
     due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in
     6.14.

   - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
     codebase

   - other minor fixes and updates"

* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits)
  rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device
  rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device
  rust: platform: fix unrestricted &amp;mut platform::Device
  rust: pci: fix unrestricted &amp;mut pci::Device
  rust: device: implement device context marker
  rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()
  MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers
  rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline
  driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds
  rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new()
  rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration
  rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions
  rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors
  kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.
  efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
  rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
  happened this development cycle, including:

   - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu

   - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems

   - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings

   - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
     making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
     due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in
     6.14.

   - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
     codebase

   - other minor fixes and updates"

* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits)
  rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device
  rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device
  rust: platform: fix unrestricted &amp;mut platform::Device
  rust: pci: fix unrestricted &amp;mut pci::Device
  rust: device: implement device context marker
  rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()
  MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers
  rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline
  driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds
  rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new()
  rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration
  rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions
  rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors
  kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.
  efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
  rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers</title>
<updated>2025-03-20T14:41:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-19T14:52:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=935e1d90bf6f14cd190b3a95f3cbf7e298123043'/>
<id>935e1d90bf6f14cd190b3a95f3cbf7e298123043</id>
<content type='text'>
The instance of Self, returned and created by Driver::probe() is
dropped in the bus' remove() callback.

Request implementers of the Driver trait to implement Send, since the
remove() callback is not guaranteed to run from the same thread as
probe().

Fixes: 1bd8b6b2c5d3 ("rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions")
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z9rDxOJ2V2bPjj5i@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin &lt;benno.lossin@proton.me&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319145350.69543-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The instance of Self, returned and created by Driver::probe() is
dropped in the bus' remove() callback.

Request implementers of the Driver trait to implement Send, since the
remove() callback is not guaranteed to run from the same thread as
probe().

Fixes: 1bd8b6b2c5d3 ("rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions")
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z9rDxOJ2V2bPjj5i@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin &lt;benno.lossin@proton.me&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319145350.69543-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device</title>
<updated>2025-03-18T23:55:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-18T21:29:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e2942bb4e62938fcef1481c9c1470b661087cdb7'/>
<id>e2942bb4e62938fcef1481c9c1470b661087cdb7</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 7b948a2af6b5 ("rust: pci: fix unrestricted &amp;mut pci::Device")
changed the definition of pci::Device and discarded the implicitly
derived Send and Sync traits.

This isn't required by upstream code yet, and hence did not cause any
issues. However, it is relied on by upcoming drivers, hence add it back
in.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318212940.137577-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 7b948a2af6b5 ("rust: pci: fix unrestricted &amp;mut pci::Device")
changed the definition of pci::Device and discarded the implicitly
derived Send and Sync traits.

This isn't required by upstream code yet, and hence did not cause any
issues. However, it is relied on by upcoming drivers, hence add it back
in.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318212940.137577-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: pci: fix unrestricted &amp;mut pci::Device</title>
<updated>2025-03-17T07:04:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-14T16:09:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7b948a2af6b5d64a25c14da8f63d8084ea527cd9'/>
<id>7b948a2af6b5d64a25c14da8f63d8084ea527cd9</id>
<content type='text'>
As by now, pci::Device is implemented as:

	#[derive(Clone)]
	pub struct Device(ARef&lt;device::Device&gt;);

This may be convenient, but has the implication that drivers can call
device methods that require a mutable reference concurrently at any
point of time.

Instead define pci::Device as

	pub struct Device&lt;Ctx: DeviceContext = Normal&gt;(
		Opaque&lt;bindings::pci_dev&gt;,
		PhantomData&lt;Ctx&gt;,
	);

and manually implement the AlwaysRefCounted trait.

With this we can implement methods that should only be called from
bus callbacks (such as probe()) for pci::Device&lt;Core&gt;. Consequently, we
make this type accessible in bus callbacks only.

Arbitrary references taken by the driver are still of type
ARef&lt;pci::Device&gt; and hence don't provide access to methods that are
reserved for bus callbacks.

Fixes: 1bd8b6b2c5d3 ("rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions")
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin &lt;benno.lossin@proton.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314160932.100165-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
As by now, pci::Device is implemented as:

	#[derive(Clone)]
	pub struct Device(ARef&lt;device::Device&gt;);

This may be convenient, but has the implication that drivers can call
device methods that require a mutable reference concurrently at any
point of time.

Instead define pci::Device as

	pub struct Device&lt;Ctx: DeviceContext = Normal&gt;(
		Opaque&lt;bindings::pci_dev&gt;,
		PhantomData&lt;Ctx&gt;,
	);

and manually implement the AlwaysRefCounted trait.

With this we can implement methods that should only be called from
bus callbacks (such as probe()) for pci::Device&lt;Core&gt;. Consequently, we
make this type accessible in bus callbacks only.

Arbitrary references taken by the driver are still of type
ARef&lt;pci::Device&gt; and hence don't provide access to methods that are
reserved for bus callbacks.

Fixes: 1bd8b6b2c5d3 ("rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions")
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin &lt;benno.lossin@proton.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314160932.100165-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()</title>
<updated>2025-03-17T07:04:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-14T16:09:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d1f6d6c537d488b1a8f04091c7751124985a0ab9'/>
<id>d1f6d6c537d488b1a8f04091c7751124985a0ab9</id>
<content type='text'>
Simplify enable_device_mem() by using to_result() to handle the return
value of the corresponding FFI call.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin &lt;benno.lossin@proton.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314160932.100165-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Simplify enable_device_mem() by using to_result() to handle the return
value of the corresponding FFI call.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin &lt;benno.lossin@proton.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314160932.100165-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: module: introduce `authors` key</title>
<updated>2025-03-10T14:12:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guilherme Giacomo Simoes</name>
<email>trintaeoitogc@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-09T17:57:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=38559da6afb239e271e709588babe7f98195096b'/>
<id>38559da6afb239e271e709588babe7f98195096b</id>
<content type='text'>
In the `module!` macro, the `author` field is currently of type `String`.

Since modules can have multiple authors, this limitation prevents
specifying more than one.

Add an `authors` field as `Option&lt;Vec&lt;String&gt;&gt;` to allow creating
modules with multiple authors, and change the documentation and all
current users to use it. Eventually, the single `author` field may
be removed.

[ The `modinfo` key needs to still be `author`; otherwise, tooling
  may not work properly, e.g.:

      $ modinfo --author samples/rust/rust_print.ko
      Rust for Linux Contributors

  I have also kept the original `author` field (undocumented), so
  that we can drop it more easily in a kernel cycle or two.

    - Miguel ]

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/244
Reviewed-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas &lt;charmitro@posteo.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg &lt;a.hindborg@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guilherme Giacomo Simoes &lt;trintaeoitogc@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250309175712.845622-2-trintaeoitogc@gmail.com
[ Fixed `modinfo` key. Kept `author` field. Reworded message
  accordingly. Updated my email. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In the `module!` macro, the `author` field is currently of type `String`.

Since modules can have multiple authors, this limitation prevents
specifying more than one.

Add an `authors` field as `Option&lt;Vec&lt;String&gt;&gt;` to allow creating
modules with multiple authors, and change the documentation and all
current users to use it. Eventually, the single `author` field may
be removed.

[ The `modinfo` key needs to still be `author`; otherwise, tooling
  may not work properly, e.g.:

      $ modinfo --author samples/rust/rust_print.ko
      Rust for Linux Contributors

  I have also kept the original `author` field (undocumented), so
  that we can drop it more easily in a kernel cycle or two.

    - Miguel ]

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/244
Reviewed-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas &lt;charmitro@posteo.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg &lt;a.hindborg@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guilherme Giacomo Simoes &lt;trintaeoitogc@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250309175712.845622-2-trintaeoitogc@gmail.com
[ Fixed `modinfo` key. Kept `author` field. Reworded message
  accordingly. Updated my email. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: driver: address soundness issue in `RegistrationOps`</title>
<updated>2025-01-07T10:31:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-03T16:46:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e1a51c2bf4b3b20868a0e6e9520b11639bd363f1'/>
<id>e1a51c2bf4b3b20868a0e6e9520b11639bd363f1</id>
<content type='text'>
The `RegistrationOps` trait holds some obligations to the caller and
implementers. While being documented, the trait and the corresponding
functions haven't been marked as unsafe.

Hence, markt the trait and functions unsafe and add the corresponding
safety comments.

This patch does not include any fuctional changes.

Reported-by: Gary Guo &lt;gary@garyguo.net&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20241224195821.3b43302b.gary@garyguo.net/
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo &lt;gary@garyguo.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250103164655.96590-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The `RegistrationOps` trait holds some obligations to the caller and
implementers. While being documented, the trait and the corresponding
functions haven't been marked as unsafe.

Hence, markt the trait and functions unsafe and add the corresponding
safety comments.

This patch does not include any fuctional changes.

Reported-by: Gary Guo &lt;gary@garyguo.net&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20241224195821.3b43302b.gary@garyguo.net/
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo &lt;gary@garyguo.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250103164655.96590-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: pci: implement I/O mappable `pci::Bar`</title>
<updated>2024-12-20T16:19:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-19T17:04:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bf9651f84b4e49ca006fd8b5534f16a38dae875c'/>
<id>bf9651f84b4e49ca006fd8b5534f16a38dae875c</id>
<content type='text'>
Implement `pci::Bar`, `pci::Device::iomap_region` and
`pci::Device::iomap_region_sized` to allow for I/O mappings of PCI BARs.

To ensure that a `pci::Bar`, and hence the I/O memory mapping, can't
out-live the PCI device, the `pci::Bar` type is always embedded into a
`Devres` container, such that the `pci::Bar` is revoked once the device
is unbound and hence the I/O mapped memory is unmapped.

A `pci::Bar` can be requested with (`pci::Device::iomap_region_sized`) or
without (`pci::Device::iomap_region`) a const generic representing the
minimal requested size of the I/O mapped memory region. In case of the
latter only runtime checked I/O reads / writes are possible.

Co-developed-by: Philipp Stanner &lt;pstanner@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner &lt;pstanner@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Dirk Behme &lt;dirk.behme@de.bosch.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-11-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Implement `pci::Bar`, `pci::Device::iomap_region` and
`pci::Device::iomap_region_sized` to allow for I/O mappings of PCI BARs.

To ensure that a `pci::Bar`, and hence the I/O memory mapping, can't
out-live the PCI device, the `pci::Bar` type is always embedded into a
`Devres` container, such that the `pci::Bar` is revoked once the device
is unbound and hence the I/O mapped memory is unmapped.

A `pci::Bar` can be requested with (`pci::Device::iomap_region_sized`) or
without (`pci::Device::iomap_region`) a const generic representing the
minimal requested size of the I/O mapped memory region. In case of the
latter only runtime checked I/O reads / writes are possible.

Co-developed-by: Philipp Stanner &lt;pstanner@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner &lt;pstanner@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Dirk Behme &lt;dirk.behme@de.bosch.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-11-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions</title>
<updated>2024-12-20T16:19:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Danilo Krummrich</name>
<email>dakr@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-19T17:04:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1bd8b6b2c5d38d9881d59928b986eacba40f9da8'/>
<id>1bd8b6b2c5d38d9881d59928b986eacba40f9da8</id>
<content type='text'>
Implement the basic PCI abstractions required to write a basic PCI
driver. This includes the following data structures:

The `pci::Driver` trait represents the interface to the driver and
provides `pci::Driver::probe` for the driver to implement.

The `pci::Device` abstraction represents a `struct pci_dev` and provides
abstractions for common functions, such as `pci::Device::set_master`.

In order to provide the PCI specific parts to a generic
`driver::Registration` the `driver::RegistrationOps` trait is implemented
by `pci::Adapter`.

`pci::DeviceId` implements PCI device IDs based on the generic
`device_id::RawDevceId` abstraction.

Co-developed-by: FUJITA Tomonori &lt;fujita.tomonori@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori &lt;fujita.tomonori@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Dirk Behme &lt;dirk.behme@de.bosch.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-10-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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<pre>
Implement the basic PCI abstractions required to write a basic PCI
driver. This includes the following data structures:

The `pci::Driver` trait represents the interface to the driver and
provides `pci::Driver::probe` for the driver to implement.

The `pci::Device` abstraction represents a `struct pci_dev` and provides
abstractions for common functions, such as `pci::Device::set_master`.

In order to provide the PCI specific parts to a generic
`driver::Registration` the `driver::RegistrationOps` trait is implemented
by `pci::Adapter`.

`pci::DeviceId` implements PCI device IDs based on the generic
`device_id::RawDevceId` abstraction.

Co-developed-by: FUJITA Tomonori &lt;fujita.tomonori@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori &lt;fujita.tomonori@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Dirk Behme &lt;dirk.behme@de.bosch.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-10-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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