Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
- Fix '-Os' Rust 1.80.0+ builds adding more intrinsics (also tweaked in
upstream Rust for the upcoming 1.82.0).
- Fix support for the latest version of rust-analyzer due to a change
on rust-analyzer config file semantics (considered a fix since most
developers use the latest version of the tool, which is the only one
actually supported by upstream). I am discussing stability of the
config file with upstream -- they may be able to start versioning it.
- Fix GCC 14 builds due to '-fmin-function-alignment' not skipped for
libclang (bindgen).
- A couple Kconfig fixes around '{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT' to
suppress error messages in a foreign architecture chroot and to use a
proper default format.
- Clean 'rust-analyzer' target warning due to missing recursive make
invocation mark.
- Clean Clippy warning due to missing indentation in docs.
- Clean LLVM 19 build warning due to removed 3dnow feature upstream.
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: x86: remove `-3dnow{,a}` from target features
kbuild: rust-analyzer: mark `rust_is_available.sh` invocation as recursive
rust: add intrinsics to fix `-Os` builds
kbuild: rust: skip -fmin-function-alignment in bindgen flags
rust: Support latest version of `rust-analyzer`
rust: macros: indent list item in `module!`'s docs
rust: fix the default format for CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT
rust: suppress error messages from CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT
Alice reported [1] that an arm64 build failed with:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __extendsfdf2
>>> referenced by core.a6f5fc5794e7b7b3-cgu.0
>>> rust/core.o:(<f32>::midpoint) in archive vmlinux.a
>>> referenced by core.a6f5fc5794e7b7b3-cgu.0
>>> rust/core.o:(<f32>::midpoint) in archive vmlinux.a
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __truncdfsf2
>>> referenced by core.a6f5fc5794e7b7b3-cgu.0
>>> rust/core.o:(<f32>::midpoint) in archive vmlinux.a
Rust 1.80.0 or later together with `CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y`
is what triggers it.
In addition, x86_64 builds also fail the same way.
Similarly, compiling with Rust 1.82.0 (currently in nightly) makes
another one appear, possibly due to the LLVM 19 upgrade there:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __eqdf2
>>> referenced by core.20495ea57a9f069d-cgu.0
>>> rust/core.o:(<f64>::next_up) in archive vmlinux.a
>>> referenced by core.20495ea57a9f069d-cgu.0
>>> rust/core.o:(<f64>::next_down) in archive vmlinux.a
Gary adds [1]:
> Usually the fix on rustc side is to mark those functions as `#[inline]`
>
> All of {midpoint,next_up,next_down} are indeed unstable functions not
> marked as inline...
Fix all those by adding those intrinsics to our usual workaround.
[ Trevor quickly submitted a fix to upstream Rust [2] that has already
been merged, to be released in Rust 1.82.0 (2024-10-17). - Miguel ]
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Closes: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/x/topic/x/near/455637364 [1]
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128749 [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806150619.192882-1-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Shortened Zulip link. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
GCC 14 recently added -fmin-function-alignment option and the root Makefile uses it to replace -falign-functions when available. However, this flag can cause issues when passed to the Rust Makefile and affect the bindgen process. Bindgen relies on libclang to parse C code, and currently does not support the -fmin-function-alignment flag, leading to compilation failures when GCC 14 is used. This patch addresses the issue by adding -fmin-function-alignment to the bindgen_skip_c_flags in rust/Makefile. This prevents the flag from causing compilation issues. [ Matthew and Gary confirm function alignment should not change the ABI in a way that bindgen would care about, thus we did not need the extra logic for bindgen from v2. - Miguel ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20240222133500.16991-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com/ Signed-off-by: Zehui Xu <zehuixu@whu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731134346.10630-1-zehuixu@whu.edu.cn [ Reworded title. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Sets the `sysroot` field in rust-project.json which is now needed in
newer versions of rust-analyzer instead of the `sysroot_src` field.
Till [1] `rust-analyzer` used to guess the `sysroot` based on the
`sysroot_src` at [2]. Now `sysroot` is a required parameter for a
`rust-project.json` file. It is required because `rust-analyzer`
need it to find the proc-macro server [3].
In the current version of `rust-analyzer` the `sysroot_src` is only used
to include the inbuilt library crates (std, core, alloc, etc) [4]. Since
we already specify the core library to be included in the
`rust-project.json` we don't need to define the `sysroot_src`.
Code editors like VS Code try to use the latest version of rust-analyzer
(which is updated every week) instead of the version of rust-analyzer
that comes with the rustup toolchain (which is updated every six weeks
along with the rust version).
Without this change `rust-analyzer` is breaking for anyone using VS Code.
As they are getting the latest version of `rust-analyzer` with the
changes made in [1].
`rust-analyzer` will also start breaking for other developers as they
update their rust version (assuming that also updates the rust-analyzer
version on their system).
This patch should work with every setup as there is no more guess work
being done by `rust-analyzer`.
[ Lukas, who leads the rust-analyzer team, says:
`sysroot_src` is required now if you want to have the sysroot
source libraries be loaded. I think we used to infer it as
`{sysroot}/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library` before when only the
`sysroot` field was given but that was since changed to make it
possible in having a sysroot without the standard library sources
(that is only have the binaries available). So if you want the
library sources to be loaded by rust-analyzer you will have to set
that field as well now.
- Miguel ]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/pull/17287 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/blob/f372a8a1176ff8dd5f45ab2ddd45f3530db0374f/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs#L367-L374 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/blob/eeb192b79aeac47b40add66347022af17a74fbaf/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs#L180-L192 [3]
Link: https://github.com/search?q=repo%3AVeykril%2Frust-analyzer%20src_root()&type=code [4]
Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Singh <sarthak.singh99@gmail.com>
Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/291565-Help/topic/How.20to.20rust-analyzer.20correctly.20working
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724172713.899399-1-sarthak.singh99@gmail.com
[ Formatted comment, fixed typo and removed spurious empty line. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
remove an extra quote from the doc comment so that rustdoc
no longer genertes a link to a nonexistent file.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Fixes: de6582833db0 ("rust: add firmware abstractions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709004426.44854-1-andrewjballance@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Like commit e516211f615f ("rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s
docs"), but for `module!`.
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725184644.135185-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"The highlight is the establishment of a minimum version for the Rust
toolchain, including 'rustc' (and bundled tools) and 'bindgen'.
The initial minimum will be the pinned version we currently have, i.e.
we are just widening the allowed versions. That covers three stable
Rust releases: 1.78.0, 1.79.0, 1.80.0 (getting released tomorrow),
plus beta, plus nightly.
This should already be enough for kernel developers in distributions
that provide recent Rust compiler versions routinely, such as Arch
Linux, Debian Unstable (outside the freeze period), Fedora Linux,
Gentoo Linux (especially the testing channel), Nix (unstable) and
openSUSE Slowroll and Tumbleweed.
In addition, the kernel is now being built-tested by Rust's pre-merge
CI. That is, every change that is attempting to land into the Rust
compiler is tested against the kernel, and it is merged only if it
passes. Similarly, the bindgen tool has agreed to build the kernel in
their CI too.
Thus, with the pre-merge CI in place, both projects hope to avoid
unintentional changes to Rust that break the kernel. This means that,
in general, apart from intentional changes on their side (that we will
need to workaround conditionally on our side), the upcoming Rust
compiler versions should generally work.
In addition, the Rust project has proposed getting the kernel into
stable Rust (at least solving the main blockers) as one of its three
flagship goals for 2024H2 [1].
I would like to thank Niko, Sid, Emilio et al. for their help
promoting the collaboration between Rust and the kernel.
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Support several Rust toolchain versions.
- Support several bindgen versions.
- Remove 'cargo' requirement and simplify 'rusttest', thanks to
'alloc' having been dropped last cycle.
- Provide proper error reporting for the 'rust-analyzer' target.
'kernel' crate:
- Add 'uaccess' module with a safe userspace pointers abstraction.
- Add 'page' module with a 'struct page' abstraction.
- Support more complex generics in workqueue's 'impl_has_work!'
macro.
'macros' crate:
- Add 'firmware' field support to the 'module!' macro.
- Improve 'module!' macro documentation.
Documentation:
- Provide instructions on what packages should be installed to build
the kernel in some popular Linux distributions.
- Introduce the new kernel.org LLVM+Rust toolchains.
- Explain '#[no_std]'.
And a few other small bits"
Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-project-goals/2024h2/index.html#flagship-goals [1]
* tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (26 commits)
docs: rust: quick-start: add section on Linux distributions
rust: warn about `bindgen` versions 0.66.0 and 0.66.1
rust: start supporting several `bindgen` versions
rust: work around `bindgen` 0.69.0 issue
rust: avoid assuming a particular `bindgen` build
rust: start supporting several compiler versions
rust: simplify Clippy warning flags set
rust: relax most deny-level lints to warnings
rust: allow `dead_code` for never constructed bindings
rust: init: simplify from `map_err` to `inspect_err`
rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s docs
rust: add abstraction for `struct page`
rust: uaccess: add typed accessors for userspace pointers
uaccess: always export _copy_[from|to]_user with CONFIG_RUST
rust: uaccess: add userspace pointers
kbuild: rust-analyzer: improve comment documentation
kbuild: rust-analyzer: better error handling
docs: rust: no_std is used
rust: alloc: add __GFP_HIGHMEM flag
rust: alloc: fix typo in docs for GFP_NOWAIT
...
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Support for preemption - i386 Rust support - Huge cleanup by Benjamin Berg - UBSAN support - Removal of dead code * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (41 commits) um: vector: always reset vp->opened um: vector: remove vp->lock um: register power-off handler um: line: always fill *error_out in setup_one_line() um: remove pcap driver from documentation um: Enable preemption in UML um: refactor TLB update handling um: simplify and consolidate TLB updates um: remove force_flush_all from fork_handler um: Do not flush MM in flush_thread um: Delay flushing syscalls until the thread is restarted um: remove copy_context_skas0 um: remove LDT support um: compress memory related stub syscalls while adding them um: Rework syscall handling um: Add generic stub_syscall6 function um: Create signal stack memory assignment in stub_data um: Remove stub-data.h include from common-offsets.h um: time-travel: fix signal blocking race/hang um: time-travel: remove time_exit() ...
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
"The most prominent change this time is the kmem_buckets based
hardening of kmalloc() allocations from Kees Cook.
We have also extended the kmalloc() alignment guarantees for
non-power-of-two sizes in a way that benefits rust.
The rest are various cleanups and non-critical fixups.
- Dedicated bucket allocator (Kees Cook)
This series [1] enhances the probabilistic defense against heap
spraying/grooming of CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES from last year.
kmalloc() users that are known to be useful for exploits can get
completely separate set of kmalloc caches that can't be shared with
other users. The first converted users are alloc_msg() and
memdup_user().
The hardening is enabled by CONFIG_SLAB_BUCKETS.
- Extended kmalloc() alignment guarantees (Vlastimil Babka)
For years now we have guaranteed natural alignment for power-of-two
allocations, but nothing was defined for other sizes (in practice,
we have two such buckets, kmalloc-96 and kmalloc-192).
To avoid unnecessary padding in the rust layer due to its alignment
rules, extend the guarantee so that the alignment is at least the
largest power-of-two divisor of the requested size.
This fits what rust needs, is a superset of the existing
power-of-two guarantee, and does not in practice change the layout
(and thus does not add overhead due to padding) of the kmalloc-96
and kmalloc-192 caches, unless slab debugging is enabled for them.
- Cleanups and non-critical fixups (Chengming Zhou, Suren
Baghdasaryan, Matthew Willcox, Alex Shi, and Vlastimil Babka)
Various tweaks related to the new alloc profiling code, folio
conversion, debugging and more leftovers after SLAB"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240701190152.it.631-kees@kernel.org/ [1]
* tag 'slab-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
mm/memcg: alignment memcg_data define condition
mm, slab: move prepare_slab_obj_exts_hook under CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
mm, slab: move allocation tagging code in the alloc path into a hook
mm/util: Use dedicated slab buckets for memdup_user()
ipc, msg: Use dedicated slab buckets for alloc_msg()
mm/slab: Introduce kmem_buckets_create() and family
mm/slab: Introduce kvmalloc_buckets_node() that can take kmem_buckets argument
mm/slab: Plumb kmem_buckets into __do_kmalloc_node()
mm/slab: Introduce kmem_buckets typedef
slab, rust: extend kmalloc() alignment guarantees to remove Rust padding
slab: delete useless RED_INACTIVE and RED_ACTIVE
slab: don't put freepointer outside of object if only orig_size
slab: make check_object() more consistent
mm: Reduce the number of slab->folio casts
mm, slab: don't wrap internal functions with alloc_hooks()