Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Address a (valid) W=1 build warning

 - Fix timer self-tests

 - Annotate a KCSAN warning wrt. accesses to the tick_do_timer_cpu
   global variable

 - Address a !CONFIG_BUG build warning

* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests: kselftest: Fix build failure with NOLIBC
  selftests: timers: Fix abs() warning in posix_timers test
  selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn
  selftests: timers: Fix posix_timers ksft_print_msg() warning
  selftests: timers: Fix valid-adjtimex signed left-shift undefined behavior
  bug: Fix no-return-statement warning with !CONFIG_BUG
  timekeeping: Use READ/WRITE_ONCE() for tick_do_timer_cpu
  selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()
  irqflags: Explicitly ignore lockdep_hrtimer_exit() argument

As Mark explains ksft_min_kernel_version() can't be compiled with nolibc,
it doesn't implement uname().

Fixes: 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412123536.GA32444@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f0523b3a-ea08-4615-b0fb-5b504a2d39df@sirena.org.uk/

Building with clang results in the following warning:

  posix_timers.c:69:6: warning: absolute value function 'abs' given an
      argument of type 'long long' but has parameter of type 'int' which may
      cause truncation of value [-Wabsolute-value]
        if (abs(diff - DELAY * USECS_PER_SEC) > USECS_PER_SEC / 2) {
            ^
So switch to using llabs() instead.

Fixes: 0bc4b0cf1570 ("selftests: add basic posix timers selftests")
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410232637.4135564-3-jstultz@google.com

After commit 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement
check_timer_distribution()"), clang warns:

  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:398:6: warning: variable 'major' is used uninitialized whenever '||' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
    398 |         if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2)
        |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~
  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:401:9: note: uninitialized use occurs here
    401 |         return major > min_major || (major == min_major && minor >= min_minor);
        |                ^~~~~
  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:398:6: note: remove the '||' if its condition is always false
    398 |         if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2)
        |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:395:20: note: initialize the variable 'major' to silence this warning
    395 |         unsigned int major, minor;
        |                           ^
        |                            = 0

This is a false positive because if uname() fails, ksft_exit_fail_msg()
will be called, which unconditionally calls exit(), a noreturn function.
However, clang does not know that ksft_exit_fail_msg() will call exit() at
the point in the pipeline that the warning is emitted because inlining has
not occurred, so it assumes control flow will resume normally after
ksft_exit_fail_msg() is called.

Make it clear to clang that all of the functions that call exit()
unconditionally in kselftest.h are noreturn transitively by marking them
explicitly with '__attribute__((__noreturn__))', which clears up the
warning above and any future warnings that may appear for the same reason.

Fixes: 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()")
Reported-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-mark-kselftest-exit-funcs-noreturn-v1-1-b027c948f586@kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240410232637.4135564-2-jstultz@google.com/

After commit 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement
check_timer_distribution()") the following warning occurs when building
with an older gcc:

posix_timers.c:250:2: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Wformat-security]
  250 |  ksft_print_msg(errmsg);
      |  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this up by changing it to ksft_print_msg("%s", errmsg)

Fixes: 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()")
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410232637.4135564-1-jstultz@google.com

Pull cxl fixes from Dave Jiang:

 - Fix index of Clear Event Record handles in cxl_clear_event_record()

 - Fix use before init of map->reg_type in cxl_decode_regblock()

 - Fix initialization of mbox_cmd.size_out in cxl_mem_get_records_log()

 - Fix CXL path access_coordinate computation:
     - Remove unneded check of iter in loop
     - Fix of retrieving of access_coordinate in PCI topology walk
     - Fix of incorrect region access_coordinate data calculation
     - Consolidate of access_coordinates attached to downstream port
       context
     - Add check to validate access_coordinate validity to prevent
       incorrect data being exposed via sysfs

* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.9-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
  cxl: Add checks to access_coordinate calculation to fail missing data
  cxl: Consolidate dport access_coordinate ->hb_coord and ->sw_coord into ->coord
  cxl: Fix incorrect region perf data calculation
  cxl: Fix retrieving of access_coordinates in PCIe path
  cxl: Remove checking of iter in cxl_endpoint_get_perf_coordinates()
  cxl/core: Fix initialization of mbox_cmd.size_out in get event
  cxl/core/regs: Fix usage of map->reg_type in cxl_decode_regblock() before assigned
  cxl/mem: Fix for the index of Clear Event Record Handle

Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:

 - Use of the CPU MSR driver is now optional

 - Perf is now preferred for many counters

 - Non-root users can now execute turbostat, though with limited
   functionality

 - Add counters for some new GFX hardware

 - Minor fixes

* tag 'turbostat-2024.04.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (26 commits)
  tools/power turbostat: v2024.04.10
  tools/power/turbostat: Add support for Xe sysfs knobs
  tools/power/turbostat: Add support for new i915 sysfs knobs
  tools/power/turbostat: Introduce BIC_SAM_mc6/BIC_SAMMHz/BIC_SAMACTMHz
  tools/power/turbostat: Fix uncore frequency file string
  tools/power/turbostat: Unify graphics sysfs snapshots
  tools/power/turbostat: Cache graphics sysfs path
  tools/power/turbostat: Enable MSR_CORE_C1_RES support for ICX
  tools/power turbostat: Add selftests
  tools/power turbostat: read RAPL counters via perf
  tools/power turbostat: Add proper re-initialization for perf file descriptors
  tools/power turbostat: Clear added counters when in no-msr mode
  tools/power turbostat: add early exits for permission checks
  tools/power turbostat: detect and disable unavailable BICs at runtime
  tools/power turbostat: Add reading aperf and mperf via perf API
  tools/power turbostat: Add --no-perf option
  tools/power turbostat: Add --no-msr option
  tools/power turbostat: enhance -D (debug counter dump) output
  tools/power turbostat: Fix warning upon failed /dev/cpu_dma_latency read
  tools/power turbostat: Read base_hz and bclk from CPUID.16H if available
  ...

The struct adjtimex freq field takes a signed value who's units are in
shifted (<<16) parts-per-million.

Unfortunately for negative adjustments, the straightforward use of:

  freq = ppm << 16 trips undefined behavior warnings with clang:

valid-adjtimex.c:66:6: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value]
        -499<<16,
        ~~~~^
valid-adjtimex.c:67:6: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value]
        -450<<16,
        ~~~~^
..

Fix it by using a multiply by (1 << 16) instead of shifting negative values
in the valid-adjtimex test case. Align the values for better readability.

Reported-by: Lee Jones <joneslee@google.com>
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409202222.2830476-1-jstultz@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0c6d4f0d-2064-4444-986b-1d1ed782135f@collabora.com/

Much of turbostat can now run with perf, rather than using the MSR driver

Some of turbostat can now run as a regular non-root user.

Add some new output columns for some new GFX hardware.

[This patch updates the version, but otherwise changes no function;
 it touches up some checkpatch issues from previous patches]

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Patryk Wlazlyn <patryk.wlazlyn@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>