diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-11-20 14:25:39 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-11-20 14:25:39 -0800 |
commit | b5898cd057001336888b6aff601385b5f5e79b01 (patch) | |
tree | 80f456b6b879c84800f7006e98b29e9c6bdd3831 | |
parent | 2a46eed54a28c1e3de701ca4237ce4f8bebf14c6 (diff) | |
parent | 31dec1327e377b6d91a8a6c92b5cd8513939a233 (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs bits and pieces from Al Viro:
"Assorted bits that got missed in the first pull request + fixes for a
couple of coredump regressions"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fold try_to_ascend() into the sole remaining caller
dcache.c: get rid of pointless macros
take read_seqbegin_or_lock() and friends to seqlock.h
consolidate simple ->d_delete() instances
gfs2: endianness misannotations
dump_emit(): use __kernel_write(), not vfs_write()
dump_align(): fix the dumb braino
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/configfs/dir.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/coredump.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/dcache.c | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/efivarfs/super.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/gfs2/lock_dlm.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/gfs2/quota.c | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/gfs2/rgrp.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/libfs.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/generic.c | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/namespaces.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/fs.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/seqlock.h | 29 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c | 11 |
17 files changed, 86 insertions, 187 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c index 5a9ff1c3c3e9..cb592773c78b 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c @@ -2166,12 +2166,6 @@ static const struct file_operations pfm_file_ops = { .flush = pfm_flush }; -static int -pfmfs_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return 1; -} - static char *pfmfs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) { return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "pfm:[%lu]", @@ -2179,7 +2173,7 @@ static char *pfmfs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) } static const struct dentry_operations pfmfs_dentry_operations = { - .d_delete = pfmfs_delete_dentry, + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, .d_dname = pfmfs_dname, }; diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c index f039b104a98e..b03dd23feda8 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c @@ -43,23 +43,6 @@ #include "fid.h" /** - * v9fs_dentry_delete - called when dentry refcount equals 0 - * @dentry: dentry in question - * - * By returning 1 here we should remove cacheing of unused - * dentry components. - * - */ - -static int v9fs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %s (%p)\n", - dentry->d_name.name, dentry); - - return 1; -} - -/** * v9fs_cached_dentry_delete - called when dentry refcount equals 0 * @dentry: dentry in question * @@ -134,6 +117,6 @@ const struct dentry_operations v9fs_cached_dentry_operations = { }; const struct dentry_operations v9fs_dentry_operations = { - .d_delete = v9fs_dentry_delete, + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, .d_release = v9fs_dentry_release, }; diff --git a/fs/configfs/dir.c b/fs/configfs/dir.c index 277bd1be21fd..4522e0755773 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/configfs/dir.c @@ -66,19 +66,9 @@ static void configfs_d_iput(struct dentry * dentry, iput(inode); } -/* - * We _must_ delete our dentries on last dput, as the chain-to-parent - * behavior is required to clear the parents of default_groups. - */ -static int configfs_d_delete(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return 1; -} - const struct dentry_operations configfs_dentry_ops = { .d_iput = configfs_d_iput, - /* simple_delete_dentry() isn't exported */ - .d_delete = configfs_d_delete, + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, }; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP diff --git a/fs/coredump.c b/fs/coredump.c index 62406b6959b6..bc3fbcd32558 100644 --- a/fs/coredump.c +++ b/fs/coredump.c @@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ int dump_emit(struct coredump_params *cprm, const void *addr, int nr) while (nr) { if (dump_interrupted()) return 0; - n = vfs_write(file, addr, nr, &pos); + n = __kernel_write(file, addr, nr, &pos); if (n <= 0) return 0; file->f_pos = pos; @@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ int dump_align(struct coredump_params *cprm, int align) { unsigned mod = cprm->written & (align - 1); if (align & (align - 1)) - return -EINVAL; - return mod ? dump_skip(cprm, align - mod) : 0; + return 0; + return mod ? dump_skip(cprm, align - mod) : 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_align); diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c index 0a38ef8d7f00..4bdb300b16e2 100644 --- a/fs/dcache.c +++ b/fs/dcache.c @@ -88,35 +88,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rename_lock); static struct kmem_cache *dentry_cache __read_mostly; -/** - * read_seqbegin_or_lock - begin a sequence number check or locking block - * @lock: sequence lock - * @seq : sequence number to be checked - * - * First try it once optimistically without taking the lock. If that fails, - * take the lock. The sequence number is also used as a marker for deciding - * whether to be a reader (even) or writer (odd). - * N.B. seq must be initialized to an even number to begin with. - */ -static inline void read_seqbegin_or_lock(seqlock_t *lock, int *seq) -{ - if (!(*seq & 1)) /* Even */ - *seq = read_seqbegin(lock); - else /* Odd */ - read_seqlock_excl(lock); -} - -static inline int need_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) -{ - return !(seq & 1) && read_seqretry(lock, seq); -} - -static inline void done_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) -{ - if (seq & 1) - read_sequnlock_excl(lock); -} - /* * This is the single most critical data structure when it comes * to the dcache: the hashtable for lookups. Somebody should try @@ -125,8 +96,6 @@ static inline void done_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) * This hash-function tries to avoid losing too many bits of hash * information, yet avoid using a prime hash-size or similar. */ -#define D_HASHBITS d_hash_shift -#define D_HASHMASK d_hash_mask static unsigned int d_hash_mask __read_mostly; static unsigned int d_hash_shift __read_mostly; @@ -137,8 +106,8 @@ static inline struct hlist_bl_head *d_hash(const struct dentry *parent, unsigned int hash) { hash += (unsigned long) parent / L1_CACHE_BYTES; - hash = hash + (hash >> D_HASHBITS); - return dentry_hashtable + (hash & D_HASHMASK); + hash = hash + (hash >> d_hash_shift); + return dentry_hashtable + (hash & d_hash_mask); } /* Statistics gathering. */ @@ -469,7 +438,7 @@ static struct dentry *d_kill(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent) { list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child); /* - * Inform try_to_ascend() that we are no longer attached to the + * Inform d_walk() that we are no longer attached to the * dentry tree */ dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED; @@ -1069,34 +1038,6 @@ void shrink_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(shrink_dcache_sb); -/* - * This tries to ascend one level of parenthood, but - * we can race with renaming, so we need to re-check - * the parenthood after dropping the lock and check - * that the sequence number still matches. - */ -static struct dentry *try_to_ascend(struct dentry *old, unsigned seq) -{ - struct dentry *new = old->d_parent; - - rcu_read_lock(); - spin_unlock(&old->d_lock); - spin_lock(&new->d_lock); - - /* - * might go back up the wrong parent if we have had a rename - * or deletion - */ - if (new != old->d_parent || - (old->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED) || - need_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { - spin_unlock(&new->d_lock); - new = NULL; - } - rcu_read_unlock(); - return new; -} - /** * enum d_walk_ret - action to talke during tree walk * @D_WALK_CONTINUE: contrinue walk @@ -1185,9 +1126,24 @@ resume: */ if (this_parent != parent) { struct dentry *child = this_parent; - this_parent = try_to_ascend(this_parent, seq); - if (!this_parent) + this_parent = child->d_parent; + + rcu_read_lock(); + spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); + spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); + + /* + * might go back up the wrong parent if we have had a rename + * or deletion + */ + if (this_parent != child->d_parent || + (child->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED) || + need_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { + spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); + rcu_read_unlock(); goto rename_retry; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); next = child->d_u.d_child.next; goto resume; } diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/super.c b/fs/efivarfs/super.c index a8766b880c07..becc725a1953 100644 --- a/fs/efivarfs/super.c +++ b/fs/efivarfs/super.c @@ -83,19 +83,10 @@ static int efivarfs_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr) return 0; } -/* - * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes - * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately. - */ -static int efivarfs_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return 1; -} - static struct dentry_operations efivarfs_d_ops = { .d_compare = efivarfs_d_compare, .d_hash = efivarfs_d_hash, - .d_delete = efivarfs_delete_dentry, + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, }; static struct dentry *efivarfs_alloc_dentry(struct dentry *parent, char *name) diff --git a/fs/gfs2/lock_dlm.c b/fs/gfs2/lock_dlm.c index c8423d6de6c3..2a6ba06bee6f 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/lock_dlm.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/lock_dlm.c @@ -466,19 +466,19 @@ static void gdlm_cancel(struct gfs2_glock *gl) static void control_lvb_read(struct lm_lockstruct *ls, uint32_t *lvb_gen, char *lvb_bits) { - uint32_t gen; + __le32 gen; memcpy(lvb_bits, ls->ls_control_lvb, GDLM_LVB_SIZE); - memcpy(&gen, lvb_bits, sizeof(uint32_t)); + memcpy(&gen, lvb_bits, sizeof(__le32)); *lvb_gen = le32_to_cpu(gen); } static void control_lvb_write(struct lm_lockstruct *ls, uint32_t lvb_gen, char *lvb_bits) { - uint32_t gen; + __le32 gen; memcpy(ls->ls_control_lvb, lvb_bits, GDLM_LVB_SIZE); gen = cpu_to_le32(lvb_gen); - memcpy(ls->ls_control_lvb, &gen, sizeof(uint32_t)); + memcpy(ls->ls_control_lvb, &gen, sizeof(__le32)); } static int all_jid_bits_clear(char *lvb) diff --git a/fs/gfs2/quota.c b/fs/gfs2/quota.c index 453b50eaddec..98236d0df3ca 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/quota.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/quota.c @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ static int gfs2_adjust_quota(struct gfs2_inode *ip, loff_t loc, struct buffer_head *bh; struct page *page; void *kaddr, *ptr; - struct gfs2_quota q, *qp; + struct gfs2_quota q; int err, nbytes; u64 size; @@ -683,28 +683,25 @@ static int gfs2_adjust_quota(struct gfs2_inode *ip, loff_t loc, return err; err = -EIO; - qp = &q; - qp->qu_value = be64_to_cpu(qp->qu_value); - qp->qu_value += change; - qp->qu_value = cpu_to_be64(qp->qu_value); - qd->qd_qb.qb_value = qp->qu_value; + be64_add_cpu(&q.qu_value, change); + qd->qd_qb.qb_value = q.qu_value; if (fdq) { if (fdq->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BSOFT) { - qp->qu_warn = cpu_to_be64(fdq->d_blk_softlimit >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift); - qd->qd_qb.qb_warn = qp->qu_warn; + q.qu_warn = cpu_to_be64(fdq->d_blk_softlimit >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift); + qd->qd_qb.qb_warn = q.qu_warn; } if (fdq->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BHARD) { - qp->qu_limit = cpu_to_be64(fdq->d_blk_hardlimit >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift); - qd->qd_qb.qb_limit = qp->qu_limit; + q.qu_limit = cpu_to_be64(fdq->d_blk_hardlimit >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift); + qd->qd_qb.qb_limit = q.qu_limit; } if (fdq->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BCOUNT) { - qp->qu_value = cpu_to_be64(fdq->d_bcount >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift); - qd->qd_qb.qb_value = qp->qu_value; + q.qu_value = cpu_to_be64(fdq->d_bcount >> sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift); + qd->qd_qb.qb_value = q.qu_value; } } /* Write the quota into the quota file on disk */ - ptr = qp; + ptr = &q; nbytes = sizeof(struct gfs2_quota); get_a_page: page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS); diff --git a/fs/gfs2/rgrp.c b/fs/gfs2/rgrp.c index 4d83abdd5635..c8d6161bd682 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/rgrp.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/rgrp.c @@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ int gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd) rgd->rd_flags |= (GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_CHECK); rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free; } - if (be32_to_cpu(GFS2_MAGIC) != rgd->rd_rgl->rl_magic) { + if (cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) != rgd->rd_rgl->rl_magic) { rgd->rd_rgl->rl_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(count_unlinked(rgd)); gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb(rgd->rd_rgl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data); @@ -1161,7 +1161,7 @@ int update_rgrp_lvb(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd) if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE) return 0; - if (be32_to_cpu(GFS2_MAGIC) != rgd->rd_rgl->rl_magic) + if (cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) != rgd->rd_rgl->rl_magic) return gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(rgd); rl_flags = be32_to_cpu(rgd->rd_rgl->rl_flags); diff --git a/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c b/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c index 25437280a207..db23ce1bd903 100644 --- a/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c +++ b/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c @@ -33,15 +33,6 @@ static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode) #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file)) -static int hostfs_d_delete(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return 1; -} - -static const struct dentry_operations hostfs_dentry_ops = { - .d_delete = hostfs_d_delete, -}; - /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */ static char *root_ino = ""; static int append = 0; @@ -925,7 +916,7 @@ static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent) sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10; sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC; sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops; - sb->s_d_op = &hostfs_dentry_ops; + sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations; sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; /* NULL is printed as <NULL> by sprintf: avoid that. */ diff --git a/fs/libfs.c b/fs/libfs.c index 5de06947ba5e..a1844244246f 100644 --- a/fs/libfs.c +++ b/fs/libfs.c @@ -47,10 +47,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_statfs); * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately. */ -static int simple_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) +int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) { return 1; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(always_delete_dentry); + +const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations = { + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dentry_operations); /* * Lookup the data. This is trivial - if the dentry didn't already @@ -58,10 +64,6 @@ static int simple_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) */ struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { - static const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations = { - .d_delete = simple_delete_dentry, - }; - if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); if (!dentry->d_sb->s_d_op) diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c index 737e15615b04..cca93b6fb9a9 100644 --- a/fs/proc/generic.c +++ b/fs/proc/generic.c @@ -175,22 +175,6 @@ static const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = { }; /* - * As some entries in /proc are volatile, we want to - * get rid of unused dentries. This could be made - * smarter: we could keep a "volatile" flag in the - * inode to indicate which ones to keep. - */ -static int proc_delete_dentry(const struct dentry * dentry) -{ - return 1; -} - -static const struct dentry_operations proc_dentry_operations = -{ - .d_delete = proc_delete_dentry, -}; - -/* * Don't create negative dentries here, return -ENOENT by hand * instead. */ @@ -209,7 +193,7 @@ struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct proc_dir_entry *de, struct inode *dir, inode = proc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, de); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - d_set_d_op(dentry, &proc_dentry_operations); + d_set_d_op(dentry, &simple_dentry_operations); d_add(dentry, inode); return NULL; } diff --git a/fs/proc/namespaces.c b/fs/proc/namespaces.c index 49a7fff2e83a..9ae46b87470d 100644 --- a/fs/proc/namespaces.c +++ b/fs/proc/namespaces.c @@ -42,12 +42,6 @@ static const struct inode_operations ns_inode_operations = { .setattr = proc_setattr, }; -static int ns_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - /* Don't cache namespace inodes when not in use */ - return 1; -} - static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; @@ -59,7 +53,7 @@ static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations = { - .d_delete = ns_delete_dentry, + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, .d_dname = ns_dname, }; diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index bf5d574ebdf4..121f11f001c0 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -2622,7 +2622,9 @@ extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata); +extern int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *); extern struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *); +extern const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations; extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int flags); extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); diff --git a/include/linux/seqlock.h b/include/linux/seqlock.h index 1e8a8b6e837d..cf87a24c0f92 100644 --- a/include/linux/seqlock.h +++ b/include/linux/seqlock.h @@ -354,6 +354,35 @@ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl(seqlock_t *sl) spin_unlock(&sl->lock); } +/** + * read_seqbegin_or_lock - begin a sequence number check or locking block + * @lock: sequence lock + * @seq : sequence number to be checked + * + * First try it once optimistically without taking the lock. If that fails, + * take the lock. The sequence number is also used as a marker for deciding + * whether to be a reader (even) or writer (odd). + * N.B. seq must be initialized to an even number to begin with. + */ +static inline void read_seqbegin_or_lock(seqlock_t *lock, int *seq) +{ + if (!(*seq & 1)) /* Even */ + *seq = read_seqbegin(lock); + else /* Odd */ + read_seqlock_excl(lock); +} + +static inline int need_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) +{ + return !(seq & 1) && read_seqretry(lock, seq); +} + +static inline void done_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) +{ + if (seq & 1) + read_sequnlock_excl(lock); +} + static inline void read_seqlock_excl_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index e0839bcd48c8..4c62513fe19f 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -895,11 +895,6 @@ static void cgroup_diput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) iput(inode); } -static int cgroup_delete(const struct dentry *d) -{ - return 1; -} - static void remove_dir(struct dentry *d) { struct dentry *parent = dget(d->d_parent); @@ -1486,7 +1481,7 @@ static int cgroup_get_rootdir(struct super_block *sb) { static const struct dentry_operations cgroup_dops = { .d_iput = cgroup_diput, - .d_delete = cgroup_delete, + .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, }; struct inode *inode = diff --git a/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c b/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c index d0d14a04dce1..bf04b30a788a 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c @@ -471,15 +471,6 @@ struct rpc_filelist { umode_t mode; }; -static int rpc_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return 1; -} - -static const struct dentry_operations rpc_dentry_operations = { - .d_delete = rpc_delete_dentry, -}; - static struct inode * rpc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode) { @@ -1266,7 +1257,7 @@ rpc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC; sb->s_op = &s_ops; - sb->s_d_op = &rpc_dentry_operations; + sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations; sb->s_time_gran = 1; inode = rpc_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO); |