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authorJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>2009-04-10 07:50:45 -0400
committerBoaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>2009-06-24 12:25:02 +0300
commit2a13877c5ef3207a2a5c56250742e60808677f90 (patch)
treed6f03fb07ea97770a15e69de348793583a24cf19
parent42c55aa838bbd274a7ad2be1fd81d423ca63da4e (diff)
osdblk: a Linux block device for OSD objects
Submitted driver exports a block device of the form /dev/osdblkX, where X is a decimal number. It does that by mounting a stacking block device on top of an osd object. For example, if you create a 2G object on an OSD device, you can then use this module to present that 2G object as a Linux block device. See inside patch for exact documentation. [Sitting at linux-next helped fix proper Kconfig dependency for this driver, thanks to Randy Dunlap] Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/Kconfig16
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/osdblk.c694
3 files changed, 711 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/block/Kconfig b/drivers/block/Kconfig
index bb72ada9f074..1d886e079c58 100644
--- a/drivers/block/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/Kconfig
@@ -298,6 +298,22 @@ config BLK_DEV_NBD
If unsure, say N.
+config BLK_DEV_OSD
+ tristate "OSD object-as-blkdev support"
+ depends on SCSI_OSD_ULD
+ ---help---
+ Saying Y or M here will allow the exporting of a single SCSI
+ OSD (object-based storage) object as a Linux block device.
+
+ For example, if you create a 2G object on an OSD device,
+ you can then use this module to present that 2G object as
+ a Linux block device.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called osdblk.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
config BLK_DEV_SX8
tristate "Promise SATA SX8 support"
depends on PCI
diff --git a/drivers/block/Makefile b/drivers/block/Makefile
index 7755a5e2a85e..cdaa3f8fddf0 100644
--- a/drivers/block/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/Makefile
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_SYSACE) += xsysace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD) += pktcdvd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MG_DISK) += mg_disk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SUNVDC) += sunvdc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OSD) += osdblk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMEM) += umem.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD) += nbd.o
diff --git a/drivers/block/osdblk.c b/drivers/block/osdblk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3565d0dd123f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/osdblk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,694 @@
+
+/*
+ osdblk.c -- Export a single SCSI OSD object as a Linux block device
+
+
+ Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+
+ Instructions for use
+ --------------------
+
+ 1) Map a Linux block device to an existing OSD object.
+
+ In this example, we will use partition id 1234, object id 5678,
+ OSD device /dev/osd1.
+
+ $ echo "1234 5678 /dev/osd1" > /sys/class/osdblk/add
+
+
+ 2) List all active blkdev<->object mappings.
+
+ In this example, we have performed step #1 twice, creating two blkdevs,
+ mapped to two separate OSD objects.
+
+ $ cat /sys/class/osdblk/list
+ 0 174 1234 5678 /dev/osd1
+ 1 179 1994 897123 /dev/osd0
+
+ The columns, in order, are:
+ - blkdev unique id
+ - blkdev assigned major
+ - OSD object partition id
+ - OSD object id
+ - OSD device
+
+
+ 3) Remove an active blkdev<->object mapping.
+
+ In this example, we remove the mapping with blkdev unique id 1.
+
+ $ echo 1 > /sys/class/osdblk/remove
+
+
+ NOTE: The actual creation and deletion of OSD objects is outside the scope
+ of this driver.
+
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <scsi/osd_initiator.h>
+#include <scsi/osd_attributes.h>
+#include <scsi/osd_sec.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "osdblk"
+#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
+
+/* #define _OSDBLK_DEBUG */
+#ifdef _OSDBLK_DEBUG
+#define OSDBLK_DEBUG(fmt, a...) \
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "osdblk @%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ##a)
+#else
+#define OSDBLK_DEBUG(fmt, a...) \
+ do { if (0) printk(fmt, ##a); } while (0)
+#endif
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("block device inside an OSD object osdblk.ko");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+struct osdblk_device;
+
+enum {
+ OSDBLK_MINORS_PER_MAJOR = 256, /* max minors per blkdev */
+ OSDBLK_MAX_REQ = 32, /* max parallel requests */
+ OSDBLK_OP_TIMEOUT = 4 * 60, /* sync OSD req timeout */
+};
+
+struct osdblk_request {
+ struct request *rq; /* blk layer request */
+ struct bio *bio; /* cloned bio */
+ struct osdblk_device *osdev; /* associated blkdev */
+};
+
+struct osdblk_device {
+ int id; /* blkdev unique id */
+
+ int major; /* blkdev assigned major */
+ struct gendisk *disk; /* blkdev's gendisk and rq */
+ struct request_queue *q;
+
+ struct osd_dev *osd; /* associated OSD */
+
+ char name[32]; /* blkdev name, e.g. osdblk34 */
+
+ spinlock_t lock; /* queue lock */
+
+ struct osd_obj_id obj; /* OSD partition, obj id */
+ uint8_t obj_cred[OSD_CAP_LEN]; /* OSD cred */
+
+ struct osdblk_request req[OSDBLK_MAX_REQ]; /* request table */
+
+ struct list_head node;
+
+ char osd_path[0]; /* OSD device path */
+};
+
+static struct class *class_osdblk; /* /sys/class/osdblk */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ctl_mutex); /* Serialize open/close/setup/teardown */
+static LIST_HEAD(osdblkdev_list);
+
+static struct block_device_operations osdblk_bd_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const struct osd_attr g_attr_logical_length = ATTR_DEF(
+ OSD_APAGE_OBJECT_INFORMATION, OSD_ATTR_OI_LOGICAL_LENGTH, 8);
+
+static void osdblk_make_credential(u8 cred_a[OSD_CAP_LEN],
+ const struct osd_obj_id *obj)
+{
+ osd_sec_init_nosec_doall_caps(cred_a, obj, false, true);
+}
+
+/* copied from exofs; move to libosd? */
+/*
+ * Perform a synchronous OSD operation. copied from exofs; move to libosd?
+ */
+static int osd_sync_op(struct osd_request *or, int timeout, uint8_t *credential)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ or->timeout = timeout;
+ ret = osd_finalize_request(or, 0, credential, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = osd_execute_request(or);
+
+ /* osd_req_decode_sense(or, ret); */
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform an asynchronous OSD operation. copied from exofs; move to libosd?
+ */
+static int osd_async_op(struct osd_request *or, osd_req_done_fn *async_done,
+ void *caller_context, u8 *cred)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = osd_finalize_request(or, 0, cred, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = osd_execute_request_async(or, async_done, caller_context);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* copied from exofs; move to libosd? */
+static int extract_attr_from_req(struct osd_request *or, struct osd_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct osd_attr cur_attr = {.attr_page = 0}; /* start with zeros */
+ void *iter = NULL;
+ int nelem;
+
+ do {
+ nelem = 1;
+ osd_req_decode_get_attr_list(or, &cur_attr, &nelem, &iter);
+ if ((cur_attr.attr_page == attr->attr_page) &&
+ (cur_attr.attr_id == attr->attr_id)) {
+ attr->len = cur_attr.len;
+ attr->val_ptr = cur_attr.val_ptr;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } while (iter);
+
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int osdblk_get_obj_size(struct osdblk_device *osdev, u64 *size_out)
+{
+ struct osd_request *or;
+ struct osd_attr attr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* start request */
+ or = osd_start_request(osdev->osd, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!or)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* create a get-attributes(length) request */
+ osd_req_get_attributes(or, &osdev->obj);
+
+ osd_req_add_get_attr_list(or, &g_attr_logical_length, 1);
+
+ /* execute op synchronously */
+ ret = osd_sync_op(or, OSDBLK_OP_TIMEOUT, osdev->obj_cred);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* extract length from returned attribute info */
+ attr = g_attr_logical_length;
+ ret = extract_attr_from_req(or, &attr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ *size_out = get_unaligned_be64(attr.val_ptr);
+
+out:
+ osd_end_request(or);
+ return ret;
+
+}
+
+static void osdblk_osd_complete(struct osd_request *or, void *private)
+{
+ struct osdblk_request *orq = private;
+ struct osd_sense_info osi;
+ int ret = osd_req_decode_sense(or, &osi);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ OSDBLK_DEBUG("osdblk_osd_complete with err=%d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ /* complete OSD request */
+ osd_end_request(or);
+
+ /* complete request passed to osdblk by block layer */
+ __blk_end_request_all(orq->rq, ret);
+}
+
+static void bio_chain_put(struct bio *chain)
+{
+ struct bio *tmp;
+
+ while (chain) {
+ tmp = chain;
+ chain = chain->bi_next;
+
+ bio_put(tmp);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct bio *bio_chain_clone(struct bio *old_chain, gfp_t gfpmask)
+{
+ struct bio *tmp, *new_chain = NULL, *tail = NULL;
+
+ while (old_chain) {
+ tmp = bio_kmalloc(gfpmask, old_chain->bi_max_vecs);
+ if (!tmp)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ __bio_clone(tmp, old_chain);
+ tmp->bi_bdev = NULL;
+ gfpmask &= ~__GFP_WAIT;
+ tmp->bi_next = NULL;
+
+ if (!new_chain)
+ new_chain = tail = tmp;
+ else {
+ tail->bi_next = tmp;
+ tail = tmp;
+ }
+
+ old_chain = old_chain->bi_next;
+ }
+
+ return new_chain;
+
+err_out:
+ OSDBLK_DEBUG("bio_chain_clone with err\n");
+ bio_chain_put(new_chain);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void osdblk_rq_fn(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ struct osdblk_device *osdev = q->queuedata;
+
+ while (1) {
+ struct request *rq;
+ struct osdblk_request *orq;
+ struct osd_request *or;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ bool do_write, do_flush;
+
+ /* peek at request from block layer */
+ rq = blk_fetch_request(q);
+ if (!rq)
+ break;
+
+ /* filter out block requests we don't understand */
+ if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && !blk_barrier_rq(rq)) {
+ blk_end_request_all(rq, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* deduce our operation (read, write, flush) */
+ /* I wish the block layer simplified cmd_type/cmd_flags/cmd[]
+ * into a clearly defined set of RPC commands:
+ * read, write, flush, scsi command, power mgmt req,
+ * driver-specific, etc.
+ */
+
+ do_flush = (rq->special == (void *) 0xdeadbeefUL);
+ do_write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE);
+
+ if (!do_flush) { /* osd_flush does not use a bio */
+ /* a bio clone to be passed down to OSD request */
+ bio = bio_chain_clone(rq->bio, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!bio)
+ break;
+ } else
+ bio = NULL;
+
+ /* alloc internal OSD request, for OSD command execution */
+ or = osd_start_request(osdev->osd, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!or) {
+ bio_chain_put(bio);
+ OSDBLK_DEBUG("osd_start_request with err\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ orq = &osdev->req[rq->tag];
+ orq->rq = rq;
+ orq->bio = bio;
+ orq->osdev = osdev;
+
+ /* init OSD command: flush, write or read */
+ if (do_flush)
+ osd_req_flush_object(or, &osdev->obj,
+ OSD_CDB_FLUSH_ALL, 0, 0);
+ else if (do_write)
+ osd_req_write(or, &osdev->obj, blk_rq_pos(rq) * 512ULL,
+ bio, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+ else
+ osd_req_read(or, &osdev->obj, blk_rq_pos(rq) * 512ULL,
+ bio, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+
+ OSDBLK_DEBUG("%s 0x%x bytes at 0x%llx\n",
+ do_flush ? "flush" : do_write ?
+ "write" : "read", blk_rq_bytes(rq),
+ blk_rq_pos(rq) * 512ULL);
+
+ /* begin OSD command execution */
+ if (osd_async_op(or, osdblk_osd_complete, orq,
+ osdev->obj_cred)) {
+ osd_end_request(or);
+ blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
+ bio_chain_put(bio);
+ OSDBLK_DEBUG("osd_execute_request_async with err\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* remove the special 'flush' marker, now that the command
+ * is executing
+ */
+ rq->special = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void osdblk_prepare_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ /* add driver-specific marker, to indicate that this request
+ * is a flush command
+ */
+ rq->special = (void *) 0xdeadbeefUL;
+}
+
+static void osdblk_free_disk(struct osdblk_device *osdev)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = osdev->disk;
+
+ if (!disk)
+ return;
+
+ if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
+ del_gendisk(disk);
+ if (disk->queue)
+ blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
+ put_disk(disk);
+}
+
+static int osdblk_init_disk(struct osdblk_device *osdev)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ int rc;
+ u64 obj_size = 0;
+
+ /* contact OSD, request size info about the object being mapped */
+ rc = osdblk_get_obj_size(osdev, &obj_size);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* create gendisk info */
+ disk = alloc_disk(OSDBLK_MINORS_PER_MAJOR);
+ if (!disk)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ sprintf(disk->disk_name, DRV_NAME "%d", osdev->id);
+ disk->major = osdev->major;
+ disk->first_minor = 0;
+ disk->fops = &osdblk_bd_ops;
+ disk->private_data = osdev;
+
+ /* init rq */
+ q = blk_init_queue(osdblk_rq_fn, &osdev->lock);
+ if (!q) {
+ put_disk(disk);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* switch queue to TCQ mode; allocate tag map */
+ rc = blk_queue_init_tags(q, OSDBLK_MAX_REQ, NULL);
+ if (rc) {
+ blk_cleanup_queue(q);
+ put_disk(disk);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ blk_queue_prep_rq(q, blk_queue_start_tag);
+ blk_queue_ordered(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH, osdblk_prepare_flush);
+
+ disk->queue = q;
+
+ q->queuedata = osdev;
+
+ osdev->disk = disk;
+ osdev->q = q;
+
+ /* finally, announce the disk to the world */
+ set_capacity(disk, obj_size / 512ULL);
+ add_disk(disk);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Added of size 0x%llx\n",
+ disk->disk_name, (unsigned long long)obj_size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/********************************************************************
+ * /sys/class/osdblk/
+ * add map OSD object to blkdev
+ * remove unmap OSD object
+ * list show mappings
+ *******************************************************************/
+
+static void class_osdblk_release(struct class *cls)
+{
+ kfree(cls);
+}
+
+static ssize_t class_osdblk_list(struct class *c, char *data)
+{
+ int n = 0;
+ struct list_head *tmp;
+
+ mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
+ list_for_each(tmp, &osdblkdev_list) {
+ struct osdblk_device *osdev;
+
+ osdev = list_entry(tmp, struct osdblk_device, node);
+
+ n += sprintf(data+n, "%d %d %llu %llu %s\n",
+ osdev->id,
+ osdev->major,
+ osdev->obj.partition,
+ osdev->obj.id,
+ osdev->osd_path);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
+ return n;
+}
+
+static ssize_t class_osdblk_add(struct class *c, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct osdblk_device *osdev;
+ ssize_t rc;
+ int irc, new_id = 0;
+ struct list_head *tmp;
+
+ if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* new osdblk_device object */
+ osdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*osdev) + strlen(buf) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!osdev) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_out_mod;
+ }
+
+ /* static osdblk_device initialization */
+ spin_lock_init(&osdev->lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&osdev->node);
+
+ /* generate unique id: find highest unique id, add one */
+
+ mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
+ list_for_each(tmp, &osdblkdev_list) {
+ struct osdblk_device *osdev;
+
+ osdev = list_entry(tmp, struct osdblk_device, node);
+ if (osdev->id > new_id)
+ new_id = osdev->id + 1;
+ }
+
+ osdev->id = new_id;
+
+ /* add to global list */
+ list_add_tail(&osdev->node, &osdblkdev_list);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
+
+ /* parse add command */
+ if (sscanf(buf, "%llu %llu %s", &osdev->obj.partition, &osdev->obj.id,
+ osdev->osd_path) != 3) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_out_slot;
+ }
+
+ /* initialize rest of new object */
+ sprintf(osdev->name, DRV_NAME "%d", osdev->id);
+
+ /* contact requested OSD */
+ osdev->osd = osduld_path_lookup(osdev->osd_path);
+ if (IS_ERR(osdev->osd)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(osdev->osd);
+ goto err_out_slot;
+ }
+
+ /* build OSD credential */
+ osdblk_make_credential(osdev->obj_cred, &osdev->obj);
+
+ /* register our block device */
+ irc = register_blkdev(0, osdev->name);
+ if (irc < 0) {
+ rc = irc;
+ goto err_out_osd;
+ }
+
+ osdev->major = irc;
+
+ /* set up and announce blkdev mapping */
+ rc = osdblk_init_disk(osdev);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_out_blkdev;
+
+ return count;
+
+err_out_blkdev:
+ unregister_blkdev(osdev->major, osdev->name);
+err_out_osd:
+ osduld_put_device(osdev->osd);
+err_out_slot:
+ mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ list_del_init(&osdev->node);
+ mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
+
+ kfree(osdev);
+err_out_mod:
+ OSDBLK_DEBUG("Error adding device %s\n", buf);
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t class_osdblk_remove(struct class *c, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ struct osdblk_device *osdev = NULL;
+ int target_id, rc;
+ unsigned long ul;
+ struct list_head *tmp;
+
+ rc = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &ul);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* convert to int; abort if we lost anything in the conversion */
+ target_id = (int) ul;
+ if (target_id != ul)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* remove object from list immediately */
+ mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
+ list_for_each(tmp, &osdblkdev_list) {
+ osdev = list_entry(tmp, struct osdblk_device, node);
+ if (osdev->id == target_id) {
+ list_del_init(&osdev->node);
+ break;
+ }
+ osdev = NULL;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
+
+ if (!osdev)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* clean up and free blkdev and associated OSD connection */
+ osdblk_free_disk(osdev);
+ unregister_blkdev(osdev->major, osdev->name);
+ osduld_put_device(osdev->osd);
+ kfree(osdev);
+
+ /* release module ref */
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static struct class_attribute class_osdblk_attrs[] = {
+ __ATTR(add, 0200, NULL, class_osdblk_add),
+ __ATTR(remove, 0200, NULL, class_osdblk_remove),
+ __ATTR(list, 0444, class_osdblk_list, NULL),
+ __ATTR_NULL
+};
+
+static int osdblk_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * create control files in sysfs
+ * /sys/class/osdblk/...
+ */
+ class_osdblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*class_osdblk), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!class_osdblk)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ class_osdblk->name = DRV_NAME;
+ class_osdblk->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ class_osdblk->class_release = class_osdblk_release;
+ class_osdblk->class_attrs = class_osdblk_attrs;
+
+ ret = class_register(class_osdblk);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(class_osdblk);
+ class_osdblk = NULL;
+ printk(PFX "failed to create class osdblk\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void osdblk_sysfs_cleanup(void)
+{
+ if (class_osdblk)
+ class_destroy(class_osdblk);
+ class_osdblk = NULL;
+}
+
+static int __init osdblk_init(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = osdblk_sysfs_init();
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit osdblk_exit(void)
+{
+ osdblk_sysfs_cleanup();
+}
+
+module_init(osdblk_init);
+module_exit(osdblk_exit);
+