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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-10-01 11:51:57 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-10-01 11:51:57 -0700
commit81f56e5375e84689b891e0e6c5a02ec12a1f18d9 (patch)
treea1e128a71ff24fc705428df86a858076cfe4bc13 /arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
parent6c09931b3f987898f5c581d267ef269f5e2e9575 (diff)
parent27aa55c5e5123fa8b8ad0156559d34d7edff58ca (diff)
Merge tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64
Pull arm64 support from Catalin Marinas: "Linux support for the 64-bit ARM architecture (AArch64) Features currently supported: - 39-bit address space for user and kernel (each) - 4KB and 64KB page configurations - Compat (32-bit) user applications (ARMv7, EABI only) - Flattened Device Tree (mandated for all AArch64 platforms) - ARM generic timers" * tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (35 commits) arm64: ptrace: remove obsolete ptrace request numbers from user headers arm64: Do not set the SMP/nAMP processor bit arm64: MAINTAINERS update arm64: Build infrastructure arm64: Miscellaneous header files arm64: Generic timers support arm64: Loadable modules arm64: Miscellaneous library functions arm64: Performance counters support arm64: Add support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace arm64: Debugging support arm64: Floating point and SIMD arm64: 32-bit (compat) applications support arm64: User access library functions arm64: Signal handling support arm64: VDSO support arm64: System calls handling arm64: ELF definitions arm64: SMP support arm64: DMA mapping API ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/mm/proc.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/proc.S175
1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/mm/proc.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include "proc-macros.S"
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+/* PTWs cacheable, inner/outer WBWA not shareable */
+#define TCR_FLAGS TCR_IRGN_WBWA | TCR_ORGN_WBWA
+#else
+/* PTWs cacheable, inner/outer WBWA shareable */
+#define TCR_FLAGS TCR_IRGN_WBWA | TCR_ORGN_WBWA | TCR_SHARED
+#endif
+
+#define MAIR(attr, mt) ((attr) << ((mt) * 8))
+
+/*
+ * cpu_cache_off()
+ *
+ * Turn the CPU D-cache off.
+ */
+ENTRY(cpu_cache_off)
+ mrs x0, sctlr_el1
+ bic x0, x0, #1 << 2 // clear SCTLR.C
+ msr sctlr_el1, x0
+ isb
+ ret
+ENDPROC(cpu_cache_off)
+
+/*
+ * cpu_reset(loc)
+ *
+ * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the same state
+ * as it would be if it had been reset, and branch to what would be the
+ * reset vector. It must be executed with the flat identity mapping.
+ *
+ * - loc - location to jump to for soft reset
+ */
+ .align 5
+ENTRY(cpu_reset)
+ mrs x1, sctlr_el1
+ bic x1, x1, #1
+ msr sctlr_el1, x1 // disable the MMU
+ isb
+ ret x0
+ENDPROC(cpu_reset)
+
+/*
+ * cpu_do_idle()
+ *
+ * Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
+ */
+ENTRY(cpu_do_idle)
+ dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode
+ wfi
+ ret
+ENDPROC(cpu_do_idle)
+
+/*
+ * cpu_switch_mm(pgd_phys, tsk)
+ *
+ * Set the translation table base pointer to be pgd_phys.
+ *
+ * - pgd_phys - physical address of new TTB
+ */
+ENTRY(cpu_do_switch_mm)
+ mmid w1, x1 // get mm->context.id
+ bfi x0, x1, #48, #16 // set the ASID
+ msr ttbr0_el1, x0 // set TTBR0
+ isb
+ ret
+ENDPROC(cpu_do_switch_mm)
+
+cpu_name:
+ .ascii "AArch64 Processor"
+ .align
+
+ .section ".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr
+
+/*
+ * __cpu_setup
+ *
+ * Initialise the processor for turning the MMU on. Return in x0 the
+ * value of the SCTLR_EL1 register.
+ */
+ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
+ /*
+ * Preserve the link register across the function call.
+ */
+ mov x28, lr
+ bl __flush_dcache_all
+ mov lr, x28
+ ic iallu // I+BTB cache invalidate
+ dsb sy
+
+ mov x0, #3 << 20
+ msr cpacr_el1, x0 // Enable FP/ASIMD
+ mov x0, #1
+ msr oslar_el1, x0 // Set the debug OS lock
+ tlbi vmalle1is // invalidate I + D TLBs
+ /*
+ * Memory region attributes for LPAE:
+ *
+ * n = AttrIndx[2:0]
+ * n MAIR
+ * DEVICE_nGnRnE 000 00000000
+ * DEVICE_nGnRE 001 00000100
+ * DEVICE_GRE 010 00001100
+ * NORMAL_NC 011 01000100
+ * NORMAL 100 11111111
+ */
+ ldr x5, =MAIR(0x00, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
+ MAIR(0x04, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \
+ MAIR(0x0c, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \
+ MAIR(0x44, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \
+ MAIR(0xff, MT_NORMAL)
+ msr mair_el1, x5
+ /*
+ * Prepare SCTLR
+ */
+ adr x5, crval
+ ldp w5, w6, [x5]
+ mrs x0, sctlr_el1
+ bic x0, x0, x5 // clear bits
+ orr x0, x0, x6 // set bits
+ /*
+ * Set/prepare TCR and TTBR. We use 512GB (39-bit) address range for
+ * both user and kernel.
+ */
+ ldr x10, =TCR_TxSZ(VA_BITS) | TCR_FLAGS | TCR_IPS_40BIT | \
+ TCR_ASID16 | (1 << 31)
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
+ orr x10, x10, TCR_TG0_64K
+ orr x10, x10, TCR_TG1_64K
+#endif
+ msr tcr_el1, x10
+ ret // return to head.S
+ENDPROC(__cpu_setup)
+
+ /*
+ * n n T
+ * U E WT T UD US IHBS
+ * CE0 XWHW CZ ME TEEA S
+ * .... .IEE .... NEAI TE.I ..AD DEN0 ACAM
+ * 0011 0... 1101 ..0. ..0. 10.. .... .... < hardware reserved
+ * .... .100 .... 01.1 11.1 ..01 0001 1101 < software settings
+ */
+ .type crval, #object
+crval:
+ .word 0x030802e2 // clear
+ .word 0x0405d11d // set