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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c458
1 files changed, 458 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c b/arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..244a31b04be7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c
+ * This code largely copied from arch/x86_64/kernel/time.c
+ * See that file for credits.
+ *
+ * 2003-06-30 Venkatesh Pallipadi - Additional changes for HPET support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <linux/hpet.h>
+
+static unsigned long hpet_period; /* fsecs / HPET clock */
+unsigned long hpet_tick; /* hpet clks count per tick */
+unsigned long hpet_address; /* hpet memory map physical address */
+
+static int use_hpet; /* can be used for runtime check of hpet */
+static int boot_hpet_disable; /* boottime override for HPET timer */
+static void __iomem * hpet_virt_address; /* hpet kernel virtual address */
+
+#define FSEC_TO_USEC (1000000000UL)
+
+int hpet_readl(unsigned long a)
+{
+ return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
+}
+
+static void hpet_writel(unsigned long d, unsigned long a)
+{
+ writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+/*
+ * HPET counters dont wrap around on every tick. They just change the
+ * comparator value and continue. Next tick can be caught by checking
+ * for a change in the comparator value. Used in apic.c.
+ */
+static void __init wait_hpet_tick(void)
+{
+ unsigned int start_cmp_val, end_cmp_val;
+
+ start_cmp_val = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CMP);
+ do {
+ end_cmp_val = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CMP);
+ } while (start_cmp_val == end_cmp_val);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int hpet_timer_stop_set_go(unsigned long tick)
+{
+ unsigned int cfg;
+
+ /*
+ * Stop the timers and reset the main counter.
+ */
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+ cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+ hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
+ hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up timer 0, as periodic with first interrupt to happen at
+ * hpet_tick, and period also hpet_tick.
+ */
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CFG);
+ cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
+ HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T0_CFG);
+
+ /*
+ * The first write after writing TN_SETVAL to the config register sets
+ * the counter value, the second write sets the threshold.
+ */
+ hpet_writel(tick, HPET_T0_CMP);
+ hpet_writel(tick, HPET_T0_CMP);
+
+ /*
+ * Go!
+ */
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+ cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE | HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether HPET was found by ACPI boot parse. If yes setup HPET
+ * counter 0 for kernel base timer.
+ */
+int __init hpet_enable(void)
+{
+ unsigned int id;
+ unsigned long tick_fsec_low, tick_fsec_high; /* tick in femto sec */
+ unsigned long hpet_tick_rem;
+
+ if (boot_hpet_disable)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!hpet_address) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Read the period, compute tick and quotient.
+ */
+ id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+
+ /*
+ * We are checking for value '1' or more in number field if
+ * CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC is set because we will need an
+ * additional timer for RTC emulation.
+ * However, we can do with one timer otherwise using the
+ * the single HPET timer for system time.
+ */
+ if (
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+ !(id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) ||
+#endif
+ !(id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP))
+ return -1;
+
+ hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
+ if ((hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD) || (hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD))
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * 64 bit math
+ * First changing tick into fsec
+ * Then 64 bit div to find number of hpet clk per tick
+ */
+ ASM_MUL64_REG(tick_fsec_low, tick_fsec_high,
+ KERNEL_TICK_USEC, FSEC_TO_USEC);
+ ASM_DIV64_REG(hpet_tick, hpet_tick_rem,
+ hpet_period, tick_fsec_low, tick_fsec_high);
+
+ if (hpet_tick_rem > (hpet_period >> 1))
+ hpet_tick++; /* rounding the result */
+
+ if (hpet_timer_stop_set_go(hpet_tick))
+ return -1;
+
+ use_hpet = 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
+ {
+ struct hpet_data hd;
+ unsigned int ntimer;
+
+ memset(&hd, 0, sizeof (hd));
+
+ ntimer = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+ ntimer = (ntimer & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
+ ntimer++;
+
+ /*
+ * Register with driver.
+ * Timer0 and Timer1 is used by platform.
+ */
+ hd.hd_phys_address = hpet_address;
+ hd.hd_address = hpet_virt_address;
+ hd.hd_nirqs = ntimer;
+ hd.hd_flags = HPET_DATA_PLATFORM;
+ hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+ hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
+#endif
+ hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
+ hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
+ if (ntimer > 2) {
+ struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
+ struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
+ int i;
+
+ hpet = hpet_virt_address;
+
+ for (i = 2, timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2]; i < ntimer;
+ timer++, i++)
+ hd.hd_irq[i] = (timer->hpet_config &
+ Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >>
+ Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
+
+ }
+
+ hpet_alloc(&hd);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ wait_timer_tick = wait_hpet_tick;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int hpet_reenable(void)
+{
+ return hpet_timer_stop_set_go(hpet_tick);
+}
+
+int is_hpet_enabled(void)
+{
+ return use_hpet;
+}
+
+int is_hpet_capable(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init hpet_setup(char* str)
+{
+ if (str) {
+ if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
+ boot_hpet_disable = 1;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+/* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
+ * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
+ * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
+ * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
+ * is updated
+ * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
+ * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
+ * 2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
+ * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
+ * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
+ * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
+ * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
+ * frequency, whichever is higher.
+ */
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+
+extern irqreturn_t rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ 64
+#define RTC_NUM_INTS 1
+
+static unsigned long UIE_on;
+static unsigned long prev_update_sec;
+
+static unsigned long AIE_on;
+static struct rtc_time alarm_time;
+
+static unsigned long PIE_on;
+static unsigned long PIE_freq = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ;
+static unsigned long PIE_count;
+
+static unsigned long hpet_rtc_int_freq; /* RTC interrupt frequency */
+
+/*
+ * Timer 1 for RTC, we do not use periodic interrupt feature,
+ * even if HPET supports periodic interrupts on Timer 1.
+ * The reason being, to set up a periodic interrupt in HPET, we need to
+ * stop the main counter. And if we do that everytime someone diables/enables
+ * RTC, we will have adverse effect on main kernel timer running on Timer 0.
+ * So, for the time being, simulate the periodic interrupt in software.
+ *
+ * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called for the first time and during subsequent
+ * interuppts reinit happens through hpet_rtc_timer_reinit().
+ */
+int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cfg, cnt;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Set the counter 1 and enable the interrupts.
+ */
+ if (PIE_on && (PIE_freq > DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ))
+ hpet_rtc_int_freq = PIE_freq;
+ else
+ hpet_rtc_int_freq = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+ cnt += ((hpet_tick*HZ)/hpet_rtc_int_freq);
+ hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
+ cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cfg, cnt;
+
+ if (!(PIE_on | AIE_on | UIE_on))
+ return;
+
+ if (PIE_on && (PIE_freq > DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ))
+ hpet_rtc_int_freq = PIE_freq;
+ else
+ hpet_rtc_int_freq = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ;
+
+ /* It is more accurate to use the comparator value than current count.*/
+ cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CMP);
+ cnt += hpet_tick*HZ/hpet_rtc_int_freq;
+ hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
+
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
+ cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
+ * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
+ * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
+ */
+int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
+{
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (bit_mask & RTC_UIE)
+ UIE_on = 0;
+ if (bit_mask & RTC_PIE)
+ PIE_on = 0;
+ if (bit_mask & RTC_AIE)
+ AIE_on = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
+{
+ int timer_init_reqd = 0;
+
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(PIE_on | AIE_on | UIE_on))
+ timer_init_reqd = 1;
+
+ if (bit_mask & RTC_UIE) {
+ UIE_on = 1;
+ }
+ if (bit_mask & RTC_PIE) {
+ PIE_on = 1;
+ PIE_count = 0;
+ }
+ if (bit_mask & RTC_AIE) {
+ AIE_on = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (timer_init_reqd)
+ hpet_rtc_timer_init();
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min, unsigned char sec)
+{
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
+ alarm_time.tm_min = min;
+ alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
+{
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ PIE_freq = freq;
+ PIE_count = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
+{
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct rtc_time curr_time;
+ unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
+ int call_rtc_interrupt = 0;
+
+ hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
+
+ if (UIE_on | AIE_on) {
+ rtc_get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
+ }
+ if (UIE_on) {
+ if (curr_time.tm_sec != prev_update_sec) {
+ /* Set update int info, call real rtc int routine */
+ call_rtc_interrupt = 1;
+ rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
+ prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
+ }
+ }
+ if (PIE_on) {
+ PIE_count++;
+ if (PIE_count >= hpet_rtc_int_freq/PIE_freq) {
+ /* Set periodic int info, call real rtc int routine */
+ call_rtc_interrupt = 1;
+ rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
+ PIE_count = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (AIE_on) {
+ if ((curr_time.tm_sec == alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
+ (curr_time.tm_min == alarm_time.tm_min) &&
+ (curr_time.tm_hour == alarm_time.tm_hour)) {
+ /* Set alarm int info, call real rtc int routine */
+ call_rtc_interrupt = 1;
+ rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
+ }
+ }
+ if (call_rtc_interrupt) {
+ rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
+ rtc_interrupt(rtc_int_flag, dev_id, regs);
+ }
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif
+