Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux

* 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux: (90 commits)
  um: fix ubd cow size
  um: Fix kmalloc argument order in um/vdso/vma.c
  um: switch to use of drivers/Kconfig
  UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt: fix a typo
  UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt: remove ^H characters
  um: we need sys/user.h only on i386
  um: merge delay_{32,64}.c
  um: distribute exports to where exported stuff is defined
  um: kill system-um.h
  um: generic ftrace.h will do...
  um: segment.h is x86-only and needed only there
  um: asm/pda.h is not needed anymore
  um: hw_irq.h can go generic as well
  um: switch to generic-y
  um: clean Kconfig up a bit
  um: a couple of missing dependencies...
  um: kill useless argument of free_chan() and free_one_chan()
  um: unify ptrace_user.h
  um: unify KSTK_...
  um: fix gcov build breakage
  ...

1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c b/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c6c7131e563b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/percpu.h"
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+#include "sysdep/tls.h"
+
+/*
+ * If needed we can detect when it's uninitialized.
+ *
+ * These are initialized in an initcall and unchanged thereafter.
+ */
+static int host_supports_tls = -1;
+int host_gdt_entry_tls_min;
+
+int do_set_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 cpu;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	ret = os_set_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	if (ret)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
+		       "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int do_get_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 cpu;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	ret = os_get_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	if (ret)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
+		       "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_get_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
+ * XXX: Consider leaving one free slot for glibc usage at first place. This must
+ * be done here (and by changing GDT_ENTRY_TLS_* macros) and nowhere else.
+ *
+ * Also, this must be tested when compiling in SKAS mode with dynamic linking
+ * and running against NPTL.
+ */
+static int get_free_idx(struct task_struct* task)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (!t->arch.tls_array)
+		return GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
+		if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx].present)
+			return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+	return -ESRCH;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_user_desc(struct user_desc* info)
+{
+	/* Postcondition: LDT_empty(info) returns true. */
+	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the LDT_empty or the i386 sys_get_thread_area code - we obtain
+	 * indeed an empty user_desc.
+	 */
+	info->read_exec_only = 1;
+	info->seg_not_present = 1;
+}
+
+#define O_FORCE 1
+
+static int load_TLS(int flags, struct task_struct *to)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; idx++) {
+		struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+			&to->thread.arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+		/*
+		 * Actually, now if it wasn't flushed it gets cleared and
+		 * flushed to the host, which will clear it.
+		 */
+		if (!curr->present) {
+			if (!curr->flushed) {
+				clear_user_desc(&curr->tls);
+				curr->tls.entry_number = idx;
+			} else {
+				WARN_ON(!LDT_empty(&curr->tls));
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!(flags & O_FORCE) && curr->flushed)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = do_set_thread_area(&curr->tls);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		curr->flushed = 1;
+	}
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify if we need to do a flush for the new process, i.e. if there are any
+ * present desc's, only if they haven't been flushed.
+ */
+static inline int needs_TLS_update(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int i;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
+		struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+			&task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+		/*
+		 * Can't test curr->present, we may need to clear a descriptor
+		 * which had a value.
+		 */
+		if (curr->flushed)
+			continue;
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On a newly forked process, the TLS descriptors haven't yet been flushed. So
+ * we mark them as such and the first switch_to will do the job.
+ */
+void clear_flushed_tls(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
+		struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+			&task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+		/*
+		 * Still correct to do this, if it wasn't present on the host it
+		 * will remain as flushed as it was.
+		 */
+		if (!curr->present)
+			continue;
+
+		curr->flushed = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * In SKAS0 mode, currently, multiple guest threads sharing the same ->mm have a
+ * common host process. So this is needed in SKAS0 too.
+ *
+ * However, if each thread had a different host process (and this was discussed
+ * for SMP support) this won't be needed.
+ *
+ * And this will not need be used when (and if) we'll add support to the host
+ * SKAS patch.
+ */
+
+int arch_switch_tls(struct task_struct *to)
+{
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have no need whatsoever to switch TLS for kernel threads; beyond
+	 * that, that would also result in us calling os_set_thread_area with
+	 * userspace_pid[cpu] == 0, which gives an error.
+	 */
+	if (likely(to->mm))
+		return load_TLS(O_FORCE, to);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_tls_entry(struct task_struct* task, struct user_desc *info,
+			 int idx, int flushed)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+
+	if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls = *info;
+	t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present = 1;
+	t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed = flushed;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_copy_tls(struct task_struct *new)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int idx, ret = -EFAULT;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info,
+			   (void __user *) UPT_ESI(&new->thread.regs.regs),
+			   sizeof(info)))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (LDT_empty(&info))
+		goto out;
+
+	idx = info.entry_number;
+
+	ret = set_tls_entry(new, &info, idx, 0);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* XXX: use do_get_thread_area to read the host value? I'm not at all sure! */
+static int get_tls_entry(struct task_struct *task, struct user_desc *info,
+			 int idx)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+
+	if (!t->arch.tls_array)
+		goto clear;
+
+	if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present)
+		goto clear;
+
+	*info = t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls;
+
+out:
+	/*
+	 * Temporary debugging check, to make sure that things have been
+	 * flushed. This could be triggered if load_TLS() failed.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(task == current &&
+		     !t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "get_tls_entry: task with pid %d got here "
+				"without flushed TLS.", current->pid);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+clear:
+	/*
+	 * When the TLS entry has not been set, the values read to user in the
+	 * tls_array are 0 (because it's cleared at boot, see
+	 * arch/i386/kernel/head.S:cpu_gdt_table). Emulate that.
+	 */
+	clear_user_desc(info);
+	info->entry_number = idx;
+	goto out;
+}
+
+int sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int idx, ret;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	idx = info.entry_number;
+
+	if (idx == -1) {
+		idx = get_free_idx(current);
+		if (idx < 0)
+			return idx;
+		info.entry_number = idx;
+		/* Tell the user which slot we chose for him.*/
+		if (put_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	ret = do_set_thread_area(&info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	return set_tls_entry(current, &info, idx, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform set_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ * Note: error handling is not done on the deferred load, and this differ from
+ * i386. However the only possible error are caused by bugs.
+ */
+int ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+			   struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return set_tls_entry(child, &info, idx, 0);
+}
+
+int sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int idx, ret;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
+	if (get_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	ret = get_tls_entry(current, &info, idx);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform get_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ */
+int ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+		struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ret = get_tls_entry(child, &info, idx);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This code is really i386-only, but it detects and logs x86_64 GDT indexes
+ * if a 32-bit UML is running on a 64-bit host.
+ */
+static int __init __setup_host_supports_tls(void)
+{
+	check_host_supports_tls(&host_supports_tls, &host_gdt_entry_tls_min);
+	if (host_supports_tls) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Host TLS support detected\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Detected host type: ");
+		switch (host_gdt_entry_tls_min) {
+		case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "i386");
+			break;
+		case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "x86_64");
+			break;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_CONT " (GDT indexes %d to %d)\n",
+		       host_gdt_entry_tls_min,
+		       host_gdt_entry_tls_min + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES);
+	} else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "  Host TLS support NOT detected! "
+				"TLS support inside UML will not work\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(__setup_host_supports_tls);