diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-02-21 15:40:16 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-02-21 15:40:16 -0800 |
| commit | 8b5628ab83b671f96ac9f174c1bd51c92589fc82 (patch) | |
| tree | 8446b0fce80923c3694fe075ffcde7e422bcf818 /arch | |
| parent | a8f3740feb12928be1aad19659bf3527ea8d6d96 (diff) | |
| parent | fe7dc7202d7d24fe211e0eecf531d8b79b655b3c (diff) | |
Merge tag 'virt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM virtualization changes:
"This contains parts of the ARM KVM support that have dependencies on
other patches merged through the arm-soc tree. In combination with
patches coming through Russell's tree, this will finally add full
support for the kernel based virtual machine on ARM, which has been
awaited for some time now.
Further, we now have a separate platform for virtual machines and qemu
booting that is used by both Xen and KVM, separating these from the
Versatile Express reference implementation. Obviously, this new
platform is multiplatform capable so it can be combined with existing
machines in the same kernel."
* tag 'virt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (38 commits)
ARM: arch_timer: include linux/errno.h
arm: arch_timer: add missing inline in stub function
ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Wire the init code and config option
ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Add timer world switch
ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Add guest timer core support
ARM: KVM: Add VGIC configuration option
ARM: KVM: VGIC initialisation code
ARM: KVM: VGIC control interface world switch
ARM: KVM: VGIC interrupt injection
ARM: KVM: vgic: retire queued, disabled interrupts
ARM: KVM: VGIC virtual CPU interface management
ARM: KVM: VGIC distributor handling
ARM: KVM: VGIC accept vcpu and dist base addresses from user space
ARM: KVM: Initial VGIC infrastructure code
ARM: KVM: Keep track of currently running vcpus
KVM: ARM: Introduce KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl
ARM: gic: add __ASSEMBLY__ guard to C definitions
ARM: gic: define GICH offsets for VGIC support
ARM: gic: add missing distributor defintions
ARM: mach-virt: fixup machine descriptor after removal of sys_timer
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
29 files changed, 2927 insertions, 616 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig index 2cb9c35b14e7..38ec1f8df5a8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ config ARM select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE select ARCH_HAVE_CUSTOM_GPIO_H + select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT if MMU select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE) @@ -1112,6 +1113,8 @@ source "arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig" source "arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Kconfig" source "arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig" +source "arch/arm/mach-virt/Kconfig" + source "arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Kconfig" source "arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Kconfig" @@ -1560,9 +1563,10 @@ config HAVE_ARM_SCU help This option enables support for the ARM system coherency unit -config ARM_ARCH_TIMER +config HAVE_ARM_ARCH_TIMER bool "Architected timer support" depends on CPU_V7 + select ARM_ARCH_TIMER help This option enables support for the ARM architected timer diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile index 1b7071681a5e..ee4605f400b0 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SOCFPGA) += socfpga machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SPEAR13XX) += spear13xx machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SPEAR3XX) += spear3xx machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_SPEAR600) += spear6xx +machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VIRT) += virt machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ZYNQ) += zynq machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI) += sunxi diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h index d40229d9a1c9..7ade91d8cc6f 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h @@ -1,13 +1,115 @@ #ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_TIMER_H #define __ASMARM_ARCH_TIMER_H +#include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/errno.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER int arch_timer_of_register(void); int arch_timer_sched_clock_init(void); -struct timecounter *arch_timer_get_timecounter(void); + +/* + * These register accessors are marked inline so the compiler can + * nicely work out which register we want, and chuck away the rest of + * the code. At least it does so with a recent GCC (4.6.3). + */ +static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(const int access, const int reg, u32 val) +{ + if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 1" : : "r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : : "r" (val)); + break; + } + } + + if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 1" : : "r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 0" : : "r" (val)); + break; + } + } + + isb(); +} + +static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(const int access, const int reg) +{ + u32 val = 0; + + if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 1" : "=r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : "=r" (val)); + break; + } + } + + if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 1" : "=r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 0" : "=r" (val)); + break; + } + } + + return val; +} + +static inline u32 arch_timer_get_cntfrq(void) +{ + u32 val; + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c0, 0" : "=r" (val)); + return val; +} + +static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntpct(void) +{ + u64 cval; + + isb(); + asm volatile("mrrc p15, 0, %Q0, %R0, c14" : "=r" (cval)); + return cval; +} + +static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct(void) +{ + u64 cval; + + isb(); + asm volatile("mrrc p15, 1, %Q0, %R0, c14" : "=r" (cval)); + return cval; +} + +static inline void __cpuinit arch_counter_set_user_access(void) +{ + u32 cntkctl; + + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c1, 0" : "=r" (cntkctl)); + + /* disable user access to everything */ + cntkctl &= ~((3 << 8) | (7 << 0)); + + asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c1, 0" : : "r" (cntkctl)); +} #else static inline int arch_timer_of_register(void) { @@ -18,11 +120,6 @@ static inline int arch_timer_sched_clock_init(void) { return -ENXIO; } - -static inline struct timecounter *arch_timer_get_timecounter(void) -{ - return NULL; -} #endif #endif diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_arch_timer.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_arch_timer.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..68cb9e1dfb81 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_arch_timer.h @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H +#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H + +#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> + +struct arch_timer_kvm { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER + /* Is the timer enabled */ + bool enabled; + + /* Virtual offset */ + cycle_t cntvoff; +#endif +}; + +struct arch_timer_cpu { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER + /* Registers: control register, timer value */ + u32 cntv_ctl; /* Saved/restored */ + cycle_t cntv_cval; /* Saved/restored */ + + /* + * Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes + * here. + */ + + /* Background timer used when the guest is not running */ + struct hrtimer timer; + + /* Work queued with the above timer expires */ + struct work_struct expired; + + /* Background timer active */ + bool armed; + + /* Timer IRQ */ + const struct kvm_irq_level *irq; +#endif +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER +int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void); +int kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +#else +static inline int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void) +{ + return 0; +}; + +static inline int kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h index 5e06e8177784..e4956f4e23e1 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h @@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ #define c13_TID_URW 23 /* Thread ID, User R/W */ #define c13_TID_URO 24 /* Thread ID, User R/O */ #define c13_TID_PRIV 25 /* Thread ID, Privileged */ -#define NR_CP15_REGS 26 /* Number of regs (incl. invalid) */ +#define c14_CNTKCTL 26 /* Timer Control Register (PL1) */ +#define NR_CP15_REGS 27 /* Number of regs (incl. invalid) */ #define ARM_EXCEPTION_RESET 0 #define ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED 1 diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 98b4d1a72923..dfe98866a992 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmio.h> #include <asm/fpstate.h> +#include <asm/kvm_arch_timer.h> #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS CONFIG_KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32 @@ -37,6 +38,8 @@ #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 1 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (1UL<<31) +#include <asm/kvm_vgic.h> + struct kvm_vcpu; u32 *kvm_vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, u32 mode); int kvm_target_cpu(void); @@ -47,6 +50,9 @@ struct kvm_arch { /* VTTBR value associated with below pgd and vmid */ u64 vttbr; + /* Timer */ + struct arch_timer_kvm timer; + /* * Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes * here. @@ -58,6 +64,9 @@ struct kvm_arch { /* Stage-2 page table */ pgd_t *pgd; + + /* Interrupt controller */ + struct vgic_dist vgic; }; #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40 @@ -92,6 +101,10 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { struct vfp_hard_struct vfp_guest; struct vfp_hard_struct *vfp_host; + /* VGIC state */ + struct vgic_cpu vgic_cpu; + struct arch_timer_cpu timer_cpu; + /* * Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes * here. @@ -158,4 +171,14 @@ static inline int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva) { return 0; } + +struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void); +struct kvm_vcpu __percpu **kvm_get_running_vcpus(void); + +int kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices); +unsigned long kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +struct kvm_one_reg; +int kvm_arm_coproc_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *); +int kvm_arm_coproc_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *); + #endif /* __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ab97207d9cd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H +#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/irqreturn.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h> + +#define VGIC_NR_IRQS 128 +#define VGIC_NR_SGIS 16 +#define VGIC_NR_PPIS 16 +#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS (VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS) +#define VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS (VGIC_NR_IRQS - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) +#define VGIC_MAX_CPUS KVM_MAX_VCPUS +#define VGIC_MAX_LRS (1 << 6) + +/* Sanity checks... */ +#if (VGIC_MAX_CPUS > 8) +#error Invalid number of CPU interfaces +#endif + +#if (VGIC_NR_IRQS & 31) +#error "VGIC_NR_IRQS must be a multiple of 32" +#endif + +#if (VGIC_NR_IRQS > 1024) +#error "VGIC_NR_IRQS must be <= 1024" +#endif + +/* + * The GIC distributor registers describing interrupts have two parts: + * - 32 per-CPU interrupts (SGI + PPI) + * - a bunch of shared interrupts (SPI) + */ +struct vgic_bitmap { + union { + u32 reg[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 32]; + DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_ul, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + } percpu[VGIC_MAX_CPUS]; + union { + u32 reg[VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS / 32]; + DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_ul, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + } shared; +}; + +struct vgic_bytemap { + u32 percpu[VGIC_MAX_CPUS][VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 4]; + u32 shared[VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS / 4]; +}; + +struct vgic_dist { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + spinlock_t lock; + bool ready; + + /* Virtual control interface mapping */ + void __iomem *vctrl_base; + + /* Distributor and vcpu interface mapping in the guest */ + phys_addr_t vgic_dist_base; + phys_addr_t vgic_cpu_base; + + /* Distributor enabled */ + u32 enabled; + + /* Interrupt enabled (one bit per IRQ) */ + struct vgic_bitmap irq_enabled; + + /* Interrupt 'pin' level */ + struct vgic_bitmap irq_state; + + /* Level-triggered interrupt in progress */ + struct vgic_bitmap irq_active; + + /* Interrupt priority. Not used yet. */ + struct vgic_bytemap irq_priority; + + /* Level/edge triggered */ + struct vgic_bitmap irq_cfg; + + /* Source CPU per SGI and target CPU */ + u8 irq_sgi_sources[VGIC_MAX_CPUS][VGIC_NR_SGIS]; + + /* Target CPU for each IRQ */ + u8 irq_spi_cpu[VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS]; + struct vgic_bitmap irq_spi_target[VGIC_MAX_CPUS]; + + /* Bitmap indicating which CPU has something pending */ + unsigned long irq_pending_on_cpu; +#endif +}; + +struct vgic_cpu { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + /* per IRQ to LR mapping */ + u8 vgic_irq_lr_map[VGIC_NR_IRQS]; + + /* Pending interrupts on this VCPU */ + DECLARE_BITMAP( pending_percpu, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + DECLARE_BITMAP( pending_shared, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + + /* Bitmap of used/free list registers */ + DECLARE_BITMAP( lr_used, VGIC_MAX_LRS); + + /* Number of list registers on this CPU */ + int nr_lr; + + /* CPU vif control registers for world switch */ + u32 vgic_hcr; + u32 vgic_vmcr; + u32 vgic_misr; /* Saved only */ + u32 vgic_eisr[2]; /* Saved only */ + u32 vgic_elrsr[2]; /* Saved only */ + u32 vgic_apr; + u32 vgic_lr[VGIC_MAX_LRS]; +#endif +}; + +#define LR_EMPTY 0xff + +struct kvm; +struct kvm_vcpu; +struct kvm_run; +struct kvm_exit_mmio; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC +int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr); +int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void); +int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num, + bool level); +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio); + +#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.vctrl_base)) +#define vgic_initialized(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.ready) + +#else +static inline int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} + +static inline int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, + unsigned int irq_num, bool level) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline int irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline bool vgic_initialized(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return true; +} +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index 3303ff5adbf3..023bfeb367bf 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -65,6 +65,22 @@ struct kvm_regs { #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15 0 #define KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS 1 +/* KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl id encoding */ +#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT 0 +#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK (0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT 16 +#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK (0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT) + +/* Supported device IDs */ +#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2 0 + +/* Supported VGIC address types */ +#define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST 0 +#define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU 1 + +#define KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE 0x1000 +#define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE 0x2000 + #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF 0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */ struct kvm_vcpu_init { diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c b/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c index c8ef20747ee7..d957a51435d8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c @@ -9,516 +9,53 @@ * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/device.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/jiffies.h> -#include <linux/clockchips.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/of_irq.h> -#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> -#include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/delay.h> -#include <asm/localtimer.h> -#include <asm/arch_timer.h> -#include <asm/system_info.h> #include <asm/sched_clock.h> -static unsigned long arch_timer_rate; +#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> -enum ppi_nr { - PHYS_SECURE_PPI, - PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI, - VIRT_PPI, - HYP_PPI, - MAX_TIMER_PPI -}; - -static int arch_timer_ppi[MAX_TIMER_PPI]; - -static struct clock_event_device __percpu **arch_timer_evt; -static struct delay_timer arch_delay_timer; - -static bool arch_timer_use_virtual = true; - -/* - * Architected system timer support. - */ - -#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 0) -#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK (1 << 1) -#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT (1 << 2) - -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL 0 -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ 1 -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL 2 - -#define ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS 0 -#define ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS 1 - -/* - * These register accessors are marked inline so the compiler can - * nicely work out which register we want, and chuck away the rest of - * the code. At least it does so with a recent GCC (4.6.3). - */ -static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(const int access, const int reg, u32 val) -{ - if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) { - switch (reg) { - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: - asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 1" : : "r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: - asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : : "r" (val)); - break; - } - } - - if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) { - switch (reg) { - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: - asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 1" : : "r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: - asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 0" : : "r" (val)); - break; - } - } - - isb(); -} - -static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(const int access, const int reg) -{ - u32 val = 0; - - if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) { - switch (reg) { - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: - asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 1" : "=r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: - asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : "=r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ: - asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c0, 0" : "=r" (val)); - break; - } - } - - if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) { - switch (reg) { - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: - asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 1" : "=r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: - asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 0" : "=r" (val)); - break; - } - } - - return val; -} - -static inline cycle_t arch_timer_counter_read(const int access) -{ - cycle_t cval = 0; - - if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) - asm volatile("mrrc p15, 0, %Q0, %R0, c14" : "=r" (cval)); - - if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) - asm volatile("mrrc p15, 1, %Q0, %R0, c14" : "=r" (cval)); - - return cval; -} - -static inline cycle_t arch_counter_get_cntpct(void) -{ - return arch_timer_counter_read(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS); -} - -static inline cycle_t arch_counter_get_cntvct(void) -{ - return arch_timer_counter_read(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS); -} - -static irqreturn_t inline timer_handler(const int access, - struct clock_event_device *evt) -{ - unsigned long ctrl; - ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL); - if (ctrl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT) { - ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK; - arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl); - evt->event_handler(evt); - return IRQ_HANDLED; - } - - return IRQ_NONE; -} - -static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_virt(int irq, void *dev_id) -{ - struct clock_event_device *evt = *(struct clock_event_device **)dev_id; - - return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, evt); -} - -static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_phys(int irq, void *dev_id) -{ - struct clock_event_device *evt = *(struct clock_event_device **)dev_id; - - return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, evt); -} - -static inline void timer_set_mode(const int access, int mode) -{ - unsigned long ctrl; - switch (mode) { - case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED: - case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN: - ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL); - ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE; - arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl); - break; - default: - break; - } -} - -static void arch_timer_set_mode_virt(enum clock_event_mode mode, - struct clock_event_device *clk) -{ - timer_set_mode(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, mode); -} - -static void arch_timer_set_mode_phys(enum clock_event_mode mode, - struct clock_event_device *clk) -{ - timer_set_mode(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, mode); -} - -static inline void set_next_event(const int access, unsigned long evt) -{ - unsigned long ctrl; - ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL); - ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE; - ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK; - arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL, evt); - arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl); -} - -static int arch_timer_set_next_event_virt(unsigned long evt, - struct clock_event_device *unused) -{ - set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, evt); - return 0; -} - -static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys(unsigned long evt, - struct clock_event_device *unused) -{ - set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, evt); - return 0; -} - -static int __cpuinit arch_timer_setup(struct clock_event_device *clk) -{ - clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP; - clk->name = "arch_sys_timer"; - clk->rating = 450; - if (arch_timer_use_virtual) { - clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI]; - clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_virt; - clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event_virt; - } else { - clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI]; - clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_phys; - clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event_phys; - } - - clk->set_mode(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, NULL); - - clockevents_config_and_register(clk, arch_timer_rate, - 0xf, 0x7fffffff); - - *__this_cpu_ptr(arch_timer_evt) = clk; - - if (arch_timer_use_virtual) - enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI], 0); - else { - enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI], 0); - if (arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]) - enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI], 0); - } - - return 0; -} - -/* Is the optional system timer available? */ -static int local_timer_is_architected(void) -{ - return (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7) && - ((read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_PFR1) >> 16) & 0xf) == 1; -} - -static int arch_timer_available(void) -{ - unsigned long freq; - - if (!local_timer_is_architected()) - return -ENXIO; - - if (arch_timer_rate == 0) { - freq = arch_timer_reg_read(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, - ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ); - - /* Check the timer frequency. */ - if (freq == 0) { - pr_warn("Architected timer frequency not available\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - arch_timer_rate = freq; - } - - pr_info_once("Architected local timer running at %lu.%02luMHz (%s).\n", - arch_timer_rate / 1000000, (arch_timer_rate / 10000) % 100, - arch_timer_use_virtual ? "virt" : "phys"); - return 0; -} - -static u32 notrace arch_counter_get_cntpct32(void) -{ - cycle_t cnt = arch_counter_get_cntpct(); - - /* - * The sched_clock infrastructure only knows about counters - * with at most 32bits. Forget about the upper 24 bits for the - * time being... - */ - return (u32)cnt; -} - -static u32 notrace arch_counter_get_cntvct32(void) -{ - cycle_t cnt = arch_counter_get_cntvct(); - - /* - * The sched_clock infrastructure only knows about counters - * with at most 32bits. Forget about the upper 24 bits for the - * time being... - */ - return (u32)cnt; -} - -static cycle_t arch_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs) -{ - /* - * Always use the physical counter for the clocksource. - * CNTHCTL.PL1PCTEN must be set to 1. - */ - return arch_counter_get_cntpct(); -} - -static unsigned long arch_timer_read_current_timer(void) +static unsigned long arch_timer_read_counter_long(void) { - return arch_counter_get_cntpct(); + return arch_timer_read_counter(); } -static cycle_t arch_counter_read_cc(const struct cyclecounter *cc) +static u32 arch_timer_read_counter_u32(void) { - /* - * Always use the physical counter for the clocksource. - * CNTHCTL.PL1PCTEN must be set to 1. - */ - return arch_counter_get_cntpct(); + return arch_timer_read_counter(); } -static struct clocksource clocksource_counter = { - .name = "arch_sys_counter", - .rating = 400, - .read = arch_counter_read, - .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(56), - .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, -}; - -static struct cyclecounter cyclecounter = { - .read = arch_counter_read_cc, - .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(56), -}; - -static struct timecounter timecounter; - -struct timecounter *arch_timer_get_timecounter(void) -{ - return &timecounter; -} - -static void __cpuinit arch_timer_stop(struct clock_event_device *clk) -{ - pr_debug("arch_timer_teardown disable IRQ%d cpu #%d\n", - clk->irq, smp_processor_id()); - - if (arch_timer_use_virtual) - disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI]); - else { - disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI]); - if (arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]) - disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]); - } - - clk->set_mode(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED, clk); -} - -static struct local_timer_ops arch_timer_ops __cpuinitdata = { - .setup = arch_timer_setup, - .stop = arch_timer_stop, -}; - -static struct clock_event_device arch_timer_global_evt; +static struct delay_timer arch_delay_timer; -static int __init arch_timer_register(void) +static void __init arch_timer_delay_timer_register(void) { - int err; - int ppi; - - err = arch_timer_available(); - if (err) - goto out; - - arch_timer_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device *); - if (!arch_timer_evt) { - err = -ENOMEM; - goto out; - } - - clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_counter, arch_timer_rate); - cyclecounter.mult = clocksource_counter.mult; - cyclecounter.shift = clocksource_counter.shift; - timecounter_init(&timecounter, &cyclecounter, - arch_counter_get_cntpct()); - - if (arch_timer_use_virtual) { - ppi = arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI]; - err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_virt, - "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt); - } else { - ppi = arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI]; - err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_phys, - "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt); - if (!err && arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]) { - ppi = arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]; - err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_phys, - "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt); - if (err) - free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI], - arch_timer_evt); - } - } - - if (err) { - pr_err("arch_timer: can't register interrupt %d (%d)\n", - ppi, err); - goto out_free; - } - - err = local_timer_register(&arch_timer_ops); - if (err) { - /* - * We couldn't register as a local timer (could be - * because we're on a UP platform, or because some - * other local timer is already present...). Try as a - * global timer instead. - */ - arch_timer_global_evt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0); - err = arch_timer_setup(&arch_timer_global_evt); - } - if (err) - goto out_free_irq; - /* Use the architected timer for the delay loop. */ - arch_delay_timer.read_current_timer = &arch_timer_read_current_timer; - arch_delay_timer.freq = arch_timer_rate; + arch_delay_timer.read_current_timer = arch_timer_read_counter_long; + arch_delay_timer.freq = arch_timer_get_rate(); register_current_timer_delay(&arch_delay_timer); - return 0; - -out_free_irq: - if (arch_timer_use_virtual) - free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI], arch_timer_evt); - else { - free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI], - arch_timer_evt); - if (arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]) - free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI], - arch_timer_evt); - } - -out_free: - free_percpu(arch_timer_evt); -out: - return err; } -static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_of_match[] __initconst = { - { .compatible = "arm,armv7-timer", }, - {}, -}; - int __init arch_timer_of_register(void) { - struct device_node *np; - u32 freq; - int i; - - np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arch_timer_of_match); - if (!np) { - pr_err("arch_timer: can't find DT node\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - /* Try to determine the frequency from the device tree or CNTFRQ */ - if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &freq)) - arch_timer_rate = freq; - - for (i = PHYS_SECURE_PPI; i < MAX_TIMER_PPI; i++) - arch_timer_ppi[i] = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i); + int ret; - /* - * If no interrupt provided for virtual timer, we'll have to - * stick to the physical timer. It'd better be accessible... - */ - if (!arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI]) { - arch_timer_use_virtual = false; + ret = arch_timer_init(); + if (ret) + return ret; - if (!arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI] || - !arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]) { - pr_warn("arch_timer: No interrupt available, giving up\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - } + arch_timer_delay_timer_register(); - return arch_timer_register(); + return 0; } int __init arch_timer_sched_clock_init(void) { - u32 (*cnt32)(void); - int err; - - err = arch_timer_available(); - if (err) - return err; - - if (arch_timer_use_virtual) - cnt32 = arch_counter_get_cntvct32; - else - cnt32 = arch_counter_get_cntpct32; + if (arch_timer_get_rate() == 0) + return -ENXIO; - setup_sched_clock(cnt32, 32, arch_timer_rate); + setup_sched_clock(arch_timer_read_counter_u32, + 32, arch_timer_get_rate()); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c index c8b3272dfed1..5ce738b43508 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -169,6 +169,24 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(VCPU_HxFAR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hxfar)); DEFINE(VCPU_HPFAR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hpfar)); DEFINE(VCPU_HYP_PC, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hyp_pc)); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + DEFINE(VCPU_VGIC_CPU, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vgic_cpu)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_HCR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_hcr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_VMCR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_vmcr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_MISR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_misr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_EISR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_eisr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_ELRSR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_elrsr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_APR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_apr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_LR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_lr)); + DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_NR_LR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, nr_lr)); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER + DEFINE(VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CTL, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.cntv_ctl)); + DEFINE(VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CVAL, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.cntv_cval)); + DEFINE(KVM_TIMER_CNTVOFF, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.timer.cntvoff)); + DEFINE(KVM_TIMER_ENABLED, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.timer.enabled)); +#endif + DEFINE(KVM_VGIC_VCTRL, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vgic.vctrl_base)); +#endif DEFINE(KVM_VTTBR, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vttbr)); #endif return 0; diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c index 60340fa561d4..5f73f7018f50 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c @@ -461,14 +461,8 @@ u64 smp_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu) */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, percpu_clockevent); -static void ipi_timer(void) -{ - struct clock_event_device *evt = &__get_cpu_var(percpu_clockevent); - evt->event_handler(evt); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST -static void smp_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask) +void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask) { smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_TIMER); } @@ -516,7 +510,6 @@ static void __cpuinit percpu_timer_setup(void) struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(percpu_clockevent, cpu); evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu); - evt->broadcast = smp_timer_broadcast; if (!lt_ops || lt_ops->setup(evt)) broadcast_timer_setup(evt); @@ -582,11 +575,13 @@ void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs) case IPI_WAKEUP: break; +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST case IPI_TIMER: irq_enter(); - ipi_timer(); + tick_receive_broadcast(); irq_exit(); break; +#endif case IPI_RESCHEDULE: scheduler_ipi(); diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig index 05227cb57a7b..49dd64e579c2 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig @@ -51,6 +51,22 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS large, so only choose a reasonable number that you expect to actually use. +config KVM_ARM_VGIC + bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC" + depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF + select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP + default y + ---help--- + Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation. + +config KVM_ARM_TIMER + bool "KVM support for Architected Timers" + depends on KVM_ARM_VGIC && ARM_ARCH_TIMER + select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP + default y + ---help--- + Adds support for the Architected Timers in virtual machines + source drivers/virtio/Kconfig endif # VIRTUALIZATION diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile index ea27987bd07f..fc96ce6f2357 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile @@ -19,3 +19,5 @@ kvm-arm-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o) obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o obj-y += arm.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o obj-y += coproc.o coproc_a15.o mmio.o psci.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += vgic.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER) += arch_timer.o diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arch_timer.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arch_timer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6ac938d46297 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arch_timer.c @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> + +#include <asm/arch_timer.h> + +#include <asm/kvm_vgic.h> +#include <asm/kvm_arch_timer.h> + +static struct timecounter *timecounter; +static struct workqueue_struct *wqueue; +static struct kvm_irq_level timer_irq = { + .level = 1, +}; + +static cycle_t kvm_phys_timer_read(void) +{ + return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc); +} + +static bool timer_is_armed(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) +{ + return timer->armed; +} + +/* timer_arm: as in "arm the timer", not as in ARM the company */ +static void timer_arm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer, u64 ns) +{ + timer->armed = true; + hrtimer_start(&timer->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns), + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); +} + +static void timer_disarm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) +{ + if (timer_is_armed(timer)) { + hrtimer_cancel(&timer->timer); + cancel_work_sync(&timer->expired); + timer->armed = false; + } +} + +static void kvm_timer_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + timer->cntv_ctl |= 1 << 1; /* Mask the interrupt in the guest */ + kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, + vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.irq->irq, + vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.irq->level); +} + +static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id; + + /* + * We disable the timer in the world switch and let it be + * handled by kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(). Getting a timer + * interrupt at this point is a sure sign of some major + * breakage. + */ + pr_warn("Unexpected interrupt %d on vcpu %p\n", irq, vcpu); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void kvm_timer_inject_irq_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + + vcpu = container_of(work, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.expired); + vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.armed = false; + kvm_timer_inject_irq(vcpu); +} + +static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer; + timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, timer); + queue_work(wqueue, &timer->expired); + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; +} + +/** + * kvm_timer_flush_hwstate - prepare to move the virt timer to the cpu + * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer + * + * Disarm any pending soft timers, since the world-switch code will write the + * virtual timer state back to the physical CPU. + */ +void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + /* + * We're about to run this vcpu again, so there is no need to + * keep the background timer running, as we're about to + * populate the CPU timer again. + */ + timer_disarm(timer); +} + +/** + * kvm_timer_sync_hwstate - sync timer state from cpu + * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer + * + * Check if the virtual timer was armed and either schedule a corresponding + * soft timer or inject directly if already expired. + */ +void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + cycle_t cval, now; + u64 ns; + + /* Check if the timer is enabled and unmasked first */ + if ((timer->cntv_ctl & 3) != 1) + return; + + cval = timer->cntv_cval; + now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - vcpu->kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff; + + BUG_ON(timer_is_armed(timer)); + + if (cval <= now) { + /* + * Timer has already expired while we were not + * looking. Inject the interrupt and carry on. + */ + kvm_timer_inject_irq(vcpu); + return; + } + + ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(timecounter->cc, cval - now); + timer_arm(timer, ns); +} + +void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + INIT_WORK(&timer->expired, kvm_timer_inject_irq_work); + hrtimer_init(&timer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + timer->timer.function = kvm_timer_expire; + timer->irq = &timer_irq; +} + +static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info) +{ + enable_percpu_irq(timer_irq.irq, 0); +} + + +static int kvm_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *cpu) +{ + switch (action) { + case CPU_STARTING: + case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN: + kvm_timer_init_interrupt(NULL); + break; + case CPU_DYING: + case CPU_DYING_FROZEN: + disable_percpu_irq(timer_irq.irq); + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block kvm_timer_cpu_nb = { + .notifier_call = kvm_timer_cpu_notify, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "arm,armv7-timer", }, + {}, +}; + +int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void) +{ + struct device_node *np; + unsigned int ppi; + int err; + + timecounter = arch_timer_get_timecounter(); + if (!timecounter) + return -ENODEV; + + np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arch_timer_of_match); + if (!np) { + kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't find DT node\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ppi = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2); + if (!ppi) { + kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: no virtual timer interrupt\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, kvm_arch_timer_handler, + "kvm guest timer", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); + if (err) { + kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't request interrupt %d (%d)\n", + ppi, err); + goto out; + } + + timer_irq.irq = ppi; + + err = register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_timer_cpu_nb); + if (err) { + kvm_err("Cannot register timer CPU notifier\n"); + goto out_free; + } + + wqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvm_arch_timer"); + if (!wqueue) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + kvm_info("%s IRQ%d\n", np->name, ppi); + on_each_cpu(kvm_timer_init_interrupt, NULL, 1); + + goto out; +out_free: + free_percpu_irq(ppi, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); +out: + of_node_put(np); + return err; +} + +void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + timer_disarm(timer); +} + +int kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + if (timecounter && wqueue) { + kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff = kvm_phys_timer_read(); + kvm->arch.timer.enabled = 1; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c index 2d30e3afdaf9..9ada5549216d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c @@ -54,11 +54,40 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page); static struct vfp_hard_struct __percpu *kvm_host_vfp_state; static unsigned long hyp_default_vectors; +/* Per-CPU variable containing the currently running vcpu. */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, kvm_arm_running_vcpu); + /* The VMID used in the VTTBR */ static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen = ATOMIC64_INIT(1); static u8 kvm_next_vmid; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock); +static bool vgic_present; + +static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + BUG_ON(preemptible()); + __get_cpu_var(kvm_arm_running_vcpu) = vcpu; +} + +/** + * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu - get the vcpu running on the current CPU. + * Must be called from non-preemptible context + */ +struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void) +{ + BUG_ON(preemptible()); + return __get_cpu_var(kvm_arm_running_vcpu); +} + +/** + * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpus - get the per-CPU array of currently running vcpus. + */ +struct kvm_vcpu __percpu **kvm_get_running_vcpus(void) +{ + return &kvm_arm_running_vcpu; +} + int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage) { return 0; @@ -157,6 +186,9 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext) { int r; switch (ext) { + case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP: + r = vgic_present; + break; case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY: case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU: case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS: @@ -167,6 +199,8 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext) case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO: r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET; break; + case KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: + r = 1; case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS: r = num_online_cpus(); break; @@ -255,6 +289,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu); + kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(vcpu); kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu); } @@ -286,8 +321,19 @@ int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void) int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + int ret; + /* Force users to call KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT */ vcpu->arch.target = -1; + + /* Set up VGIC */ + ret = kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Set up the timer */ + kvm_timer_vcpu_init(vcpu); + return 0; } @@ -308,10 +354,13 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) */ if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &vcpu->arch.require_dcache_flush)) flush_cache_all(); /* We'd really want v7_flush_dcache_all() */ + + kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(vcpu); } void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(NULL); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, @@ -342,7 +391,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, */ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v) { - return !!v->arch.irq_lines; + return !!v->arch.irq_lines || kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(v); } /* Just ensure a guest exit from a particular CPU */ @@ -597,6 +646,17 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu->arch.has_run_once = true; /* + * Initialize the VGIC before running a vcpu the first time on + * this VM. + */ + if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) && + unlikely(!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))) { + int ret = kvm_vgic_init(vcpu->kvm); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* * Handle the "start in power-off" case by calling into the * PSCI code. */ @@ -661,6 +721,9 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) if (vcpu->arch.pause) vcpu_pause(vcpu); + kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu); + kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(vcpu); + local_irq_disable(); /* @@ -673,6 +736,8 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) if (ret <= 0 || need_new_vmid_gen(vcpu->kvm)) { local_irq_enable(); + kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu); continue; } @@ -705,6 +770,9 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) * Back from guest *************************************************************/ + kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + ret = handle_exit(vcpu, run, ret); } @@ -760,20 +828,49 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_level) trace_kvm_irq_line(irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, irq_level->level); - if (irq_type != KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU) - return -EINVAL; + switch (irq_type) { + case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU: + if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -ENXIO; - if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus) - return -EINVAL; + if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus) + return -EINVAL; - vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx); - if (!vcpu) - return -EINVAL; + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx); + if (!vcpu) + return -EINVAL; - if (irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ) - return -EINVAL; + if (irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ) + return -EINVAL; + + return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu, irq_num, level); + case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI: + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -ENXIO; - return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu, irq_num, level); + if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus) + return -EINVAL; + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx); + if (!vcpu) + return -EINVAL; + + if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_SGIS || irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + return -EINVAL; + + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq_num, level); + case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI: + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -ENXIO; + + if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS || + irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, irq_num, level); + } + + return -EINVAL; } long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, @@ -827,10 +924,49 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log) return -EINVAL; } +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_arm_device_addr *dev_addr) +{ + unsigned long dev_id, type; + + dev_id = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK) >> + KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT; + type = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >> + KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT; + + switch (dev_id) { + case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2: + if (!vgic_present) + return -ENXIO; + return kvm_vgic_set_addr(kvm, type, dev_addr->addr); + default: + return -ENODEV; + } +} + long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { - return -EINVAL; + struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: { + if (vgic_present) + return kvm_vgic_create(kvm); + else + return -ENXIO; + } + case KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: { + struct kvm_arm_device_addr dev_addr; + + if (copy_from_user(&dev_addr, argp, sizeof(dev_addr))) + return -EFAULT; + return kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(kvm, &dev_addr); + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } } static void cpu_init_hyp_mode(void *vector) @@ -960,6 +1096,24 @@ static int init_hyp_mode(void) } } + /* + * Init HYP view of VGIC + */ + err = kvm_vgic_hyp_init(); + if (err) + goto out_free_vfp; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + vgic_present = true; +#endif + + /* + * Init HYP architected timer support + */ + err = kvm_timer_hyp_init(); + if (err) + goto out_free_mappings; + kvm_info("Hyp mode initialized successfully\n"); return 0; out_free_vfp: diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c b/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c index d782638c7ec0..4ea9a982269c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c @@ -222,6 +222,10 @@ static const struct coproc_reg cp15_regs[] = { NULL, reset_unknown, c13_TID_URO }, { CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 4), is32, NULL, reset_unknown, c13_TID_PRIV }, + + /* CNTKCTL: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn(14), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + NULL, reset_val, c14_CNTKCTL, 0x00000000 }, }; /* Target specific emulation tables */ diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts.S b/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts.S index c5400d2e97ca..8ca87ab0919d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts.S +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts.S @@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ ENTRY(__kvm_vcpu_run) save_host_regs + restore_vgic_state + restore_timer_state + @ Store hardware CP15 state and load guest state read_cp15_state store_to_vcpu = 0 write_cp15_state read_from_vcpu = 1 @@ -187,6 +190,9 @@ after_vfp_restore: read_cp15_state store_to_vcpu = 1 write_cp15_state read_from_vcpu = 0 + save_timer_state + save_vgic_state + restore_host_regs clrex @ Clear exclusive monitor mov r0, r1 @ Return the return code diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts_head.S b/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts_head.S index 6a95d341e9c5..3c8f2f0b4c5e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts_head.S +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/interrupts_head.S @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h> + #define VCPU_USR_REG(_reg_nr) (VCPU_USR_REGS + (_reg_nr * 4)) #define VCPU_USR_SP (VCPU_USR_REG(13)) #define VCPU_USR_LR (VCPU_USR_REG(14)) @@ -298,6 +300,14 @@ vcpu .req r0 @ vcpu pointer always in r0 str r11, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c6_IFAR)] str r12, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c12_VBAR)] .endif + + mrc p15, 0, r2, c14, c1, 0 @ CNTKCTL + + .if \store_to_vcpu == 0 + push {r2} + .else + str r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c14_CNTKCTL)] + .endif .endm /* @@ -309,6 +319,14 @@ vcpu .req r0 @ vcpu pointer always in r0 */ .macro write_cp15_state read_from_vcpu .if \read_from_vcpu == 0 + pop {r2} + .else + ldr r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c14_CNTKCTL)] + .endif + + mcr p15, 0, r2, c14, c1, 0 @ CNTKCTL + + .if \read_from_vcpu == 0 pop {r2-r12} .else ldr r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_CID)] @@ -369,6 +387,49 @@ vcpu .req r0 @ vcpu pointer always in r0 * Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg */ .macro save_vgic_state +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + /* Get VGIC VCTRL base into r2 */ + ldr r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_KVM] + ldr r2, [r2, #KVM_VGIC_VCTRL] + cmp r2, #0 + beq 2f + + /* Compute the address of struct vgic_cpu */ + add r11, vcpu, #VCPU_VGIC_CPU + + /* Save all interesting registers */ + ldr r3, [r2, #GICH_HCR] + ldr r4, [r2, #GICH_VMCR] + ldr r5, [r2, #GICH_MISR] + ldr r6, [r2, #GICH_EISR0] + ldr r7, [r2, #GICH_EISR1] + ldr r8, [r2, #GICH_ELRSR0] + ldr r9, [r2, #GICH_ELRSR1] + ldr r10, [r2, #GICH_APR] + + str r3, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_HCR] + str r4, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_VMCR] + str r5, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_MISR] + str r6, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_EISR] + str r7, [r11, #(VGIC_CPU_EISR + 4)] + str r8, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_ELRSR] + str r9, [r11, #(VGIC_CPU_ELRSR + 4)] + str r10, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_APR] + + /* Clear GICH_HCR */ + mov r5, #0 + str r5, [r2, #GICH_HCR] + + /* Save list registers */ + add r2, r2, #GICH_LR0 + add r3, r11, #VGIC_CPU_LR + ldr r4, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_NR_LR] +1: ldr r6, [r2], #4 + str r6, [r3], #4 + subs r4, r4, #1 + bne 1b +2: +#endif .endm /* @@ -377,6 +438,109 @@ vcpu .req r0 @ vcpu pointer always in r0 * Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg */ .macro restore_vgic_state +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + /* Get VGIC VCTRL base into r2 */ + ldr r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_KVM] + ldr r2, [r2, #KVM_VGIC_VCTRL] + cmp r2, #0 + beq 2f + + /* Compute the address of struct vgic_cpu */ + add r11, vcpu, #VCPU_VGIC_CPU + + /* We only restore a minimal set of registers */ + ldr r3, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_HCR] + ldr r4, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_VMCR] + ldr r8, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_APR] + + str r3, [r2, #GICH_HCR] + str r4, [r2, #GICH_VMCR] + str r8, [r2, #GICH_APR] + + /* Restore list registers */ + add r2, r2, #GICH_LR0 + add r3, r11, #VGIC_CPU_LR + ldr r4, [r11, #VGIC_CPU_NR_LR] +1: ldr r6, [r3], #4 + str r6, [r2], #4 + subs r4, r4, #1 + bne 1b +2: +#endif +.endm + +#define CNTHCTL_PL1PCTEN (1 << 0) +#define CNTHCTL_PL1PCEN (1 << 1) + +/* + * Save the timer state onto the VCPU and allow physical timer/counter access + * for the host. + * + * Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg + * Clobbers r2-r5 + */ +.macro save_timer_state +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER + ldr r4, [vcpu, #VCPU_KVM] + ldr r2, [r4, #KVM_TIMER_ENABLED] + cmp r2, #0 + beq 1f + + mrc p15, 0, r2, c14, c3, 1 @ CNTV_CTL + str r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CTL] + bic r2, #1 @ Clear ENABLE + mcr p15, 0, r2, c14, c3, 1 @ CNTV_CTL + isb + + mrrc p15, 3, r2, r3, c14 @ CNTV_CVAL + ldr r4, =VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CVAL + add r5, vcpu, r4 + strd r2, r3, [r5] + +1: +#endif + @ Allow physical timer/counter access for the host + mrc p15, 4, r2, c14, c1, 0 @ CNTHCTL + orr r2, r2, #(CNTHCTL_PL1PCEN | CNTHCTL_PL1PCTEN) + mcr p15, 4, r2, c14, c1, 0 @ CNTHCTL +.endm + +/* + * Load the timer state from the VCPU and deny physical timer/counter access + * for the host. + * + * Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg + * Clobbers r2-r5 + */ +.macro restore_timer_state + @ Disallow physical timer access for the guest + @ Physical counter access is allowed + mrc p15, 4, r2, c14, c1, 0 @ CNTHCTL + orr r2, r2, #CNTHCTL_PL1PCTEN + bic r2, r2, #CNTHCTL_PL1PCEN + mcr p15, 4, r2, c14, c1, 0 @ CNTHCTL + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER + ldr r4, [vcpu, #VCPU_KVM] + ldr r2, [r4, #KVM_TIMER_ENABLED] + cmp r2, #0 + beq 1f + + ldr r2, [r4, #KVM_TIMER_CNTVOFF] + ldr r3, [r4, #(KVM_TIMER_CNTVOFF + 4)] + mcrr p15, 4, r2, r3, c14 @ CNTVOFF + + ldr r4, =VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CVAL + add r5, vcpu, r4 + ldrd r2, r3, [r5] + mcrr p15, 3, r2, r3, c14 @ CNTV_CVAL + isb + + ldr r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CTL] + and r2, r2, #3 + mcr p15, 0, r2, c14, c3, 1 @ CNTV_CTL +1: +#endif .endm .equ vmentry, 0 diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/mmio.c b/arch/arm/kvm/mmio.c index 0144baf82904..98a870ff1a5c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/mmio.c +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/mmio.c @@ -148,6 +148,9 @@ int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, if (mmio.is_write) memcpy(mmio.data, vcpu_reg(vcpu, rt), mmio.len); + if (vgic_handle_mmio(vcpu, run, &mmio)) + return 1; + kvm_prepare_mmio(run, &mmio); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c9a17316e9fe --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c @@ -0,0 +1,1506 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> + +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h> + +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> +#include <asm/kvm_arm.h> +#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> + +/* + * How the whole thing works (courtesy of Christoffer Dall): + * + * - At any time, the dist->irq_pending_on_cpu is the oracle that knows if + * something is pending + * - VGIC pending interrupts are stored on the vgic.irq_state vgic + * bitmap (this bitmap is updated by both user land ioctls and guest + * mmio ops, and other in-kernel peripherals such as the + * arch. timers) and indicate the 'wire' state. + * - Every time the bitmap changes, the irq_pending_on_cpu oracle is + * recalculated + * - To calculate the oracle, we need info for each cpu from + * compute_pending_for_cpu, which considers: + * - PPI: dist->irq_state & dist->irq_enable + * - SPI: dist->irq_state & dist->irq_enable & dist->irq_spi_target + * - irq_spi_target is a 'formatted' version of the GICD_ICFGR + * registers, stored on each vcpu. We only keep one bit of + * information per interrupt, making sure that only one vcpu can + * accept the interrupt. + * - The same is true when injecting an interrupt, except that we only + * consider a single interrupt at a time. The irq_spi_cpu array + * contains the target CPU for each SPI. + * + * The handling of level interrupts adds some extra complexity. We + * need to track when the interrupt has been EOIed, so we can sample + * the 'line' again. This is achieved as such: + * + * - When a level interrupt is moved onto a vcpu, the corresponding + * bit in irq_active is set. As long as this bit is set, the line + * will be ignored for further interrupts. The interrupt is injected + * into the vcpu with the GICH_LR_EOI bit set (generate a + * maintenance interrupt on EOI). + * - When the interrupt is EOIed, the maintenance interrupt fires, + * and clears the corresponding bit in irq_active. This allow the + * interrupt line to be sampled again. + */ + +#define VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF (-1) +#define IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(_x) ((_x) == VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF) + +/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */ +static phys_addr_t vgic_vcpu_base; + +/* Virtual control interface base address */ +static void __iomem *vgic_vctrl_base; + +static struct device_node *vgic_node; + +#define ACCESS_READ_VALUE (1 << 0) +#define ACCESS_READ_RAZ (0 << 0) +#define ACCESS_READ_MASK(x) ((x) & (1 << 0)) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED (0 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT (1 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT (2 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE (3 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_MASK(x) ((x) & (3 << 1)) + +static void vgic_retire_disabled_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +static void vgic_update_state(struct kvm *kvm); +static void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm); +static void vgic_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg); +static u32 vgic_nr_lr; + +static unsigned int vgic_maint_irq; + +static u32 *vgic_bitmap_get_reg(struct vgic_bitmap *x, + int cpuid, u32 offset) +{ + offset >>= 2; + if (!offset) + return x->percpu[cpuid].reg; + else + return x->shared.reg + offset - 1; +} + +static int vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(struct vgic_bitmap *x, + int cpuid, int irq) +{ + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + return test_bit(irq, x->percpu[cpuid].reg_ul); + + return test_bit(irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, x->shared.reg_ul); +} + +static void vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(struct vgic_bitmap *x, int cpuid, + int irq, int val) +{ + unsigned long *reg; + + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { + reg = x->percpu[cpuid].reg_ul; + } else { + reg = x->shared.reg_ul; + irq -= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + } + + if (val) + set_bit(irq, reg); + else + clear_bit(irq, reg); +} + +static unsigned long *vgic_bitmap_get_cpu_map(struct vgic_bitmap *x, int cpuid) +{ + if (unlikely(cpuid >= VGIC_MAX_CPUS)) + return NULL; + return x->percpu[cpuid].reg_ul; +} + +static unsigned long *vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(struct vgic_bitmap *x) +{ + return x->shared.reg_ul; +} + +static u32 *vgic_bytemap_get_reg(struct vgic_bytemap *x, int cpuid, u32 offset) +{ + offset >>= 2; + BUG_ON(offset > (VGIC_NR_IRQS / 4)); + if (offset < 4) + return x->percpu[cpuid] + offset; + else + return x->shared + offset - 8; +} + +#define VGIC_CFG_LEVEL 0 +#define VGIC_CFG_EDGE 1 + +static bool vgic_irq_is_edge(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int irq_val; + + irq_val = vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_cfg, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); + return irq_val == VGIC_CFG_EDGE; +} + +static int vgic_irq_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + return vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_enabled, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); +} + +static int vgic_irq_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + return vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_active, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); +} + +static void vgic_irq_set_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_active, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 1); +} + +static void vgic_irq_clear_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_active, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 0); +} + +static int vgic_dist_irq_is_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + return vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); +} + +static void vgic_dist_irq_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 1); +} + +static void vgic_dist_irq_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 0); +} + +static void vgic_cpu_irq_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + set_bit(irq, vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_percpu); + else + set_bit(irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, + vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_shared); +} + +static void vgic_cpu_irq_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + clear_bit(irq, vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_percpu); + else + clear_bit(irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, + vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_shared); +} + +static u32 mmio_data_read(struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, u32 mask) +{ + return *((u32 *)mmio->data) & mask; +} + +static void mmio_data_write(struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, u32 mask, u32 value) +{ + *((u32 *)mmio->data) = value & mask; +} + +/** + * vgic_reg_access - access vgic register + * @mmio: pointer to the data describing the mmio access + * @reg: pointer to the virtual backing of vgic distributor data + * @offset: least significant 2 bits used for word offset + * @mode: ACCESS_ mode (see defines above) + * + * Helper to make vgic register access easier using one of the access + * modes defined for vgic register access + * (read,raz,write-ignored,setbit,clearbit,write) + */ +static void vgic_reg_access(struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, u32 *reg, + phys_addr_t offset, int mode) +{ + int word_offset = (offset & 3) * 8; + u32 mask = (1UL << (mmio->len * 8)) - 1; + u32 regval; + + /* + * Any alignment fault should have been delivered to the guest + * directly (ARM ARM B3.12.7 "Prioritization of aborts"). + */ + + if (reg) { + regval = *reg; + } else { + BUG_ON(mode != (ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED)); + regval = 0; + } + + if (mmio->is_write) { + u32 data = mmio_data_read(mmio, mask) << word_offset; + switch (ACCESS_WRITE_MASK(mode)) { + case ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED: + return; + + case ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT: + regval |= data; + break; + + case ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT: + regval &= ~data; + break; + + case ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE: + regval = (regval & ~(mask << word_offset)) | data; + break; + } + *reg = regval; + } else { + switch (ACCESS_READ_MASK(mode)) { + case ACCESS_READ_RAZ: + regval = 0; + /* fall through */ + + case ACCESS_READ_VALUE: + mmio_data_write(mmio, mask, regval >> word_offset); + } + } +} + +static bool handle_mmio_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + u32 word_offset = offset & 3; + + switch (offset & ~3) { + case 0: /* CTLR */ + reg = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, word_offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled = reg & 1; + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + break; + + case 4: /* TYPER */ + reg = (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) << 5; + reg |= (VGIC_NR_IRQS >> 5) - 1; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, word_offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + break; + + case 8: /* IIDR */ + reg = 0x4B00043B; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, word_offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + break; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_raz_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_enable_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_enabled, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_enabled, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + if (offset < 4) /* Force SGI enabled */ + *reg |= 0xffff; + vgic_retire_disabled_irqs(vcpu); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_pending_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_state, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_state, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_priority_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bytemap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_priority, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + return false; +} + +#define GICD_ITARGETSR_SIZE 32 +#define GICD_CPUTARGETS_BITS 8 +#define GICD_IRQS_PER_ITARGETSR (GICD_ITARGETSR_SIZE / GICD_CPUTARGETS_BITS) +static u32 vgic_get_target_reg(struct kvm *kvm, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int i, c; + unsigned long *bmap; + u32 val = 0; + + irq -= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + bmap = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[c]); + for (i = 0; i < GICD_IRQS_PER_ITARGETSR; i++) + if (test_bit(irq + i, bmap)) + val |= 1 << (c + i * 8); + } + + return val; +} + +static void vgic_set_target_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 val, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int i, c; + unsigned long *bmap; + u32 target; + + irq -= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + + /* + * Pick the LSB in each byte. This ensures we target exactly + * one vcpu per IRQ. If the byte is null, assume we target + * CPU0. + */ + for (i = 0; i < GICD_IRQS_PER_ITARGETSR; i++) { + int shift = i * GICD_CPUTARGETS_BITS; + target = ffs((val >> shift) & 0xffU); + target = target ? (target - 1) : 0; + dist->irq_spi_cpu[irq + i] = target; + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + bmap = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[c]); + if (c == target) + set_bit(irq + i, bmap); + else + clear_bit(irq + i, bmap); + } + } +} + +static bool handle_mmio_target_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + + /* We treat the banked interrupts targets as read-only */ + if (offset < 32) { + u32 roreg = 1 << vcpu->vcpu_id; + roreg |= roreg << 8; + roreg |= roreg << 16; + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, &roreg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; + } + + reg = vgic_get_target_reg(vcpu->kvm, offset & ~3U); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_set_target_reg(vcpu->kvm, reg, offset & ~3U); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static u32 vgic_cfg_expand(u16 val) +{ + u32 res = 0; + int i; + + /* + * Turn a 16bit value like abcd...mnop into a 32bit word + * a0b0c0d0...m0n0o0p0, which is what the HW cfg register is. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + res |= ((val >> i) & VGIC_CFG_EDGE) << (2 * i + 1); + + return res; +} + +static u16 vgic_cfg_compress(u32 val) +{ + u16 res = 0; + int i; + + /* + * Turn a 32bit word a0b0c0d0...m0n0o0p0 into 16bit value like + * abcd...mnop which is what we really care about. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + res |= ((val >> (i * 2 + 1)) & VGIC_CFG_EDGE) << i; + + return res; +} + +/* + * The distributor uses 2 bits per IRQ for the CFG register, but the + * LSB is always 0. As such, we only keep the upper bit, and use the + * two above functions to compress/expand the bits + */ +static bool handle_mmio_cfg_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 val; + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_cfg, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset >> 1); + if (offset & 2) + val = *reg >> 16; + else + val = *reg & 0xffff; + + val = vgic_cfg_expand(val); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, &val, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + if (offset < 4) { + *reg = ~0U; /* Force PPIs/SGIs to 1 */ + return false; + } + + val = vgic_cfg_compress(val); + if (offset & 2) { + *reg &= 0xffff; + *reg |= val << 16; + } else { + *reg &= 0xffff << 16; + *reg |= val; + } + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_sgi_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_dispatch_sgi(vcpu, reg); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * I would have liked to use the kvm_bus_io_*() API instead, but it + * cannot cope with banked registers (only the VM pointer is passed + * around, and we need the vcpu). One of these days, someone please + * fix it! + */ +struct mmio_range { + phys_addr_t base; + unsigned long len; + bool (*handle_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset); +}; + +static const struct mmio_range vgic_ranges[] = { + { + .base = GIC_DIST_CTRL, + .len = 12, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_misc, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_IGROUP, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_enable_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_PENDING_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_pending_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_PENDING_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_PRI, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_priority_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_TARGET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_target_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_CONFIG, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 4, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_cfg_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_SOFTINT, + .len = 4, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_sgi_reg, + }, + {} +}; + +static const +struct mmio_range *find_matching_range(const struct mmio_range *ranges, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t base) +{ + const struct mmio_range *r = ranges; + phys_addr_t addr = mmio->phys_addr - base; + + while (r->len) { + if (addr >= r->base && + (addr + mmio->len) <= (r->base + r->len)) + return r; + r++; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * vgic_handle_mmio - handle an in-kernel MMIO access + * @vcpu: pointer to the vcpu performing the access + * @run: pointer to the kvm_run structure + * @mmio: pointer to the data describing the access + * + * returns true if the MMIO access has been performed in kernel space, + * and false if it needs to be emulated in user space. + */ +bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio) +{ + const struct mmio_range *range; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long base = dist->vgic_dist_base; + bool updated_state; + unsigned long offset; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || + mmio->phys_addr < base || + (mmio->phys_addr + mmio->len) > (base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE)) + return false; + + /* We don't support ldrd / strd or ldm / stm to the emulated vgic */ + if (mmio->len > 4) { + kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, mmio->phys_addr); + return true; + } + + range = find_matching_range(vgic_ranges, mmio, base); + if (unlikely(!range || !range->handle_mmio)) { + pr_warn("Unhandled access %d %08llx %d\n", + mmio->is_write, mmio->phys_addr, mmio->len); + return false; + } + + spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.lock); + offset = mmio->phys_addr - range->base - base; + updated_state = range->handle_mmio(vcpu, mmio, offset); + spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.lock); + kvm_prepare_mmio(run, mmio); + kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run); + + if (updated_state) + vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm); + + return true; +} + +static void vgic_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + int nrcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); + u8 target_cpus; + int sgi, mode, c, vcpu_id; + + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + + sgi = reg & 0xf; + target_cpus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff; + mode = (reg >> 24) & 3; + + switch (mode) { + case 0: + if (!target_cpus) + return; + + case 1: + target_cpus = ((1 << nrcpus) - 1) & ~(1 << vcpu_id) & 0xff; + break; + + case 2: + target_cpus = 1 << vcpu_id; + break; + } + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + if (target_cpus & 1) { + /* Flag the SGI as pending */ + vgic_dist_irq_set(vcpu, sgi); + dist->irq_sgi_sources[c][sgi] |= 1 << vcpu_id; + kvm_debug("SGI%d from CPU%d to CPU%d\n", sgi, vcpu_id, c); + } + + target_cpus >>= 1; + } +} + +static int compute_pending_for_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long *pending, *enabled, *pend_percpu, *pend_shared; + unsigned long pending_private, pending_shared; + int vcpu_id; + + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + pend_percpu = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_percpu; + pend_shared = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_shared; + + pending = vgic_bitmap_get_cpu_map(&dist->irq_state, vcpu_id); + enabled = vgic_bitmap_get_cpu_map(&dist->irq_enabled, vcpu_id); + bitmap_and(pend_percpu, pending, enabled, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + + pending = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_state); + enabled = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_enabled); + bitmap_and(pend_shared, pending, enabled, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + bitmap_and(pend_shared, pend_shared, + vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[vcpu_id]), + VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + + pending_private = find_first_bit(pend_percpu, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + pending_shared = find_first_bit(pend_shared, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + return (pending_private < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS || + pending_shared < VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); +} + +/* + * Update the interrupt state and determine which CPUs have pending + * interrupts. Must be called with distributor lock held. + */ +static void vgic_update_state(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int c; + + if (!dist->enabled) { + set_bit(0, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + return; + } + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + if (compute_pending_for_cpu(vcpu)) { + pr_debug("CPU%d has pending interrupts\n", c); + set_bit(c, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + } + } +} + +#define LR_CPUID(lr) \ + (((lr) & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID) >> GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT) +#define MK_LR_PEND(src, irq) \ + (GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT | ((src) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT) | (irq)) + +/* + * An interrupt may have been disabled after being made pending on the + * CPU interface (the classic case is a timer running while we're + * rebooting the guest - the interrupt would kick as soon as the CPU + * interface gets enabled, with deadly consequences). + * + * The solution is to examine already active LRs, and check the + * interrupt is still enabled. If not, just retire it. + */ +static void vgic_retire_disabled_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + int lr; + + for_each_set_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used, vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + int irq = vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID; + + if (!vgic_irq_is_enabled(vcpu, irq)) { + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq] = LR_EMPTY; + clear_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] &= ~GICH_LR_STATE; + if (vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, irq)) + vgic_irq_clear_active(vcpu, irq); + } + } +} + +/* + * Queue an interrupt to a CPU virtual interface. Return true on success, + * or false if it wasn't possible to queue it. + */ +static bool vgic_queue_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 sgi_source_id, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + int lr; + + /* Sanitize the input... */ + BUG_ON(sgi_source_id & ~7); + BUG_ON(sgi_source_id && irq >= VGIC_NR_SGIS); + BUG_ON(irq >= VGIC_NR_IRQS); + + kvm_debug("Queue IRQ%d\n", irq); + + lr = vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq]; + + /* Do we have an active interrupt for the same CPUID? */ + if (lr != LR_EMPTY && + (LR_CPUID(vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr]) == sgi_source_id)) { + kvm_debug("LR%d piggyback for IRQ%d %x\n", + lr, irq, vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr]); + BUG_ON(!test_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used)); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] |= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT; + + goto out; + } + + /* Try to use another LR for this interrupt */ + lr = find_first_zero_bit((unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->lr_used, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr); + if (lr >= vgic_cpu->nr_lr) + return false; + + kvm_debug("LR%d allocated for IRQ%d %x\n", lr, irq, sgi_source_id); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] = MK_LR_PEND(sgi_source_id, irq); + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq] = lr; + set_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used); + +out: + if (!vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq)) + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] |= GICH_LR_EOI; + + return true; +} + +static bool vgic_queue_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long sources; + int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + int c; + + sources = dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][irq]; + + for_each_set_bit(c, &sources, VGIC_MAX_CPUS) { + if (vgic_queue_irq(vcpu, c, irq)) + clear_bit(c, &sources); + } + + dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][irq] = sources; + + /* + * If the sources bitmap has been cleared it means that we + * could queue all the SGIs onto link registers (see the + * clear_bit above), and therefore we are done with them in + * our emulated gic and can get rid of them. + */ + if (!sources) { + vgic_dist_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool vgic_queue_hwirq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, irq)) + return true; /* level interrupt, already queued */ + + if (vgic_queue_irq(vcpu, 0, irq)) { + if (vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq)) { + vgic_dist_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + } else { + vgic_irq_set_active(vcpu, irq); + } + + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * Fill the list registers with pending interrupts before running the + * guest. + */ +static void __kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int i, vcpu_id; + int overflow = 0; + + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + + /* + * We may not have any pending interrupt, or the interrupts + * may have been serviced from another vcpu. In all cases, + * move along. + */ + if (!kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu)) { + pr_debug("CPU%d has no pending interrupt\n", vcpu_id); + goto epilog; + } + + /* SGIs */ + for_each_set_bit(i, vgic_cpu->pending_percpu, VGIC_NR_SGIS) { + if (!vgic_queue_sgi(vcpu, i)) + overflow = 1; + } + + /* PPIs */ + for_each_set_bit_from(i, vgic_cpu->pending_percpu, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { + if (!vgic_queue_hwirq(vcpu, i)) + overflow = 1; + } + + /* SPIs */ + for_each_set_bit(i, vgic_cpu->pending_shared, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS) { + if (!vgic_queue_hwirq(vcpu, i + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) + overflow = 1; + } + +epilog: + if (overflow) { + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr |= GICH_HCR_UIE; + } else { + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE; + /* + * We're about to run this VCPU, and we've consumed + * everything the distributor had in store for + * us. Claim we don't have anything pending. We'll + * adjust that if needed while exiting. + */ + clear_bit(vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + } +} + +static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + bool level_pending = false; + + kvm_debug("MISR = %08x\n", vgic_cpu->vgic_misr); + + /* + * We do not need to take the distributor lock here, since the only + * action we perform is clearing the irq_active_bit for an EOIed + * level interrupt. There is a potential race with + * the queuing of an interrupt in __kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(), where we + * check if the interrupt is already active. Two possibilities: + * + * - The queuing is occurring on the same vcpu: cannot happen, + * as we're already in the context of this vcpu, and + * executing the handler + * - The interrupt has been migrated to another vcpu, and we + * ignore this interrupt for this run. Big deal. It is still + * pending though, and will get considered when this vcpu + * exits. + */ + if (vgic_cpu->vgic_misr & GICH_MISR_EOI) { + /* + * Some level interrupts have been EOIed. Clear their + * active bit. + */ + int lr, irq; + + for_each_set_bit(lr, (unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_eisr, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + irq = vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID; + + vgic_irq_clear_active(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] &= ~GICH_LR_EOI; + + /* Any additional pending interrupt? */ + if (vgic_dist_irq_is_pending(vcpu, irq)) { + vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, irq); + level_pending = true; + } else { + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + } + } + } + + if (vgic_cpu->vgic_misr & GICH_MISR_U) + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE; + + return level_pending; +} + +/* + * Sync back the VGIC state after a guest run. We do not really touch + * the distributor here (the irq_pending_on_cpu bit is safe to set), + * so there is no need for taking its lock. + */ +static void __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int lr, pending; + bool level_pending; + + level_pending = vgic_process_maintenance(vcpu); + + /* Clear mappings for empty LRs */ + for_each_set_bit(lr, (unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_elrsr, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + int irq; + + if (!test_and_clear_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used)) + continue; + + irq = vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID; + + BUG_ON(irq >= VGIC_NR_IRQS); + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq] = LR_EMPTY; + } + + /* Check if we still have something up our sleeve... */ + pending = find_first_zero_bit((unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_elrsr, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr); + if (level_pending || pending < vgic_cpu->nr_lr) + set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); +} + +void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + spin_lock(&dist->lock); + __kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu); + spin_unlock(&dist->lock); +} + +void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu); +} + +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + + return test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); +} + +static void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int c; + + /* + * We've injected an interrupt, time to find out who deserves + * a good kick... + */ + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu)) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + } +} + +static int vgic_validate_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int level) +{ + int is_edge = vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq); + int state = vgic_dist_irq_is_pending(vcpu, irq); + + /* + * Only inject an interrupt if: + * - edge triggered and we have a rising edge + * - level triggered and we change level + */ + if (is_edge) + return level > state; + else + return level != state; +} + +static bool vgic_update_irq_state(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, + unsigned int irq_num, bool level) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int is_edge, is_level; + int enabled; + bool ret = true; + + spin_lock(&dist->lock); + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid); + is_edge = vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq_num); + is_level = !is_edge; + + if (!vgic_validate_injection(vcpu, irq_num, level)) { + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + if (irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { + cpuid = dist->irq_spi_cpu[irq_num - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS]; + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid); + } + + kvm_debug("Inject IRQ%d level %d CPU%d\n", irq_num, level, cpuid); + + if (level) + vgic_dist_irq_set(vcpu, irq_num); + else + vgic_dist_irq_clear(vcpu, irq_num); + + enabled = vgic_irq_is_enabled(vcpu, irq_num); + + if (!enabled) { + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + if (is_level && vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, irq_num)) { + /* + * Level interrupt in progress, will be picked up + * when EOId. + */ + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + if (level) { + vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, irq_num); + set_bit(cpuid, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + } + +out: + spin_unlock(&dist->lock); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * kvm_vgic_inject_irq - Inject an IRQ from a device to the vgic + * @kvm: The VM structure pointer + * @cpuid: The CPU for PPIs + * @irq_num: The IRQ number that is assigned to the device + * @level: Edge-triggered: true: to trigger the interrupt + * false: to ignore the call + * Level-sensitive true: activates an interrupt + * false: deactivates an interrupt + * + * The GIC is not concerned with devices being active-LOW or active-HIGH for + * level-sensitive interrupts. You can think of the level parameter as 1 + * being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH. + */ +int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num, + bool level) +{ + if (vgic_update_irq_state(kvm, cpuid, irq_num, level)) + vgic_kick_vcpus(kvm); + + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data) +{ + /* + * We cannot rely on the vgic maintenance interrupt to be + * delivered synchronously. This means we can only use it to + * exit the VM, and we perform the handling of EOIed + * interrupts on the exit path (see vgic_process_maintenance). + */ + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int i; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + + if (vcpu->vcpu_id >= VGIC_MAX_CPUS) + return -EBUSY; + + for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_IRQS; i++) { + if (i < VGIC_NR_PPIS) + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_enabled, + vcpu->vcpu_id, i, 1); + if (i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_cfg, + vcpu->vcpu_id, i, VGIC_CFG_EDGE); + + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[i] = LR_EMPTY; + } + + /* + * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary + * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero + * anyway. + */ + vgic_cpu->vgic_vmcr = 0; + + vgic_cpu->nr_lr = vgic_nr_lr; + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr = GICH_HCR_EN; /* Get the show on the road... */ + + return 0; +} + +static void vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(void *info) +{ + enable_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq, 0); +} + +static int vgic_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *cpu) +{ + switch (action) { + case CPU_STARTING: + case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN: + vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(NULL); + break; + case CPU_DYING: + case CPU_DYING_FROZEN: + disable_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq); + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block vgic_cpu_nb = { + .notifier_call = vgic_cpu_notify, +}; + +int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void) +{ + int ret; + struct resource vctrl_res; + struct resource vcpu_res; + + vgic_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,cortex-a15-gic"); + if (!vgic_node) { + kvm_err("error: no compatible vgic node in DT\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + vgic_maint_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(vgic_node, 0); + if (!vgic_maint_irq) { + kvm_err("error getting vgic maintenance irq from DT\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + ret = request_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq, vgic_maintenance_handler, + "vgic", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot register interrupt %d\n", vgic_maint_irq); + goto out; + } + + ret = register_cpu_notifier(&vgic_cpu_nb); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot register vgic CPU notifier\n"); + goto out_free_irq; + } + + ret = of_address_to_resource(vgic_node, 2, &vctrl_res); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot obtain VCTRL resource\n"); + goto out_free_irq; + } + + vgic_vctrl_base = of_iomap(vgic_node, 2); + if (!vgic_vctrl_base) { + kvm_err("Cannot ioremap VCTRL\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_irq; + } + + vgic_nr_lr = readl_relaxed(vgic_vctrl_base + GICH_VTR); + vgic_nr_lr = (vgic_nr_lr & 0x3f) + 1; + + ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(vgic_vctrl_base, + vgic_vctrl_base + resource_size(&vctrl_res), + vctrl_res.start); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n"); + goto out_unmap; + } + + kvm_info("%s@%llx IRQ%d\n", vgic_node->name, + vctrl_res.start, vgic_maint_irq); + on_each_cpu(vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt, NULL, 1); + + if (of_address_to_resource(vgic_node, 3, &vcpu_res)) { + kvm_err("Cannot obtain VCPU resource\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out_unmap; + } + vgic_vcpu_base = vcpu_res.start; + + goto out; + +out_unmap: + iounmap(vgic_vctrl_base); +out_free_irq: + free_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); +out: + of_node_put(vgic_node); + return ret; +} + +int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int ret = 0, i; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + if (vgic_initialized(kvm)) + goto out; + + if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base) || + IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base)) { + kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + ret = kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm, kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base, + vgic_vcpu_base, KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n"); + goto out; + } + + for (i = VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i < VGIC_NR_IRQS; i += 4) + vgic_set_target_reg(kvm, 0, i); + + kvm_timer_init(kvm); + kvm->arch.vgic.ready = true; +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return ret; +} + +int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) || kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + + spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.vgic.lock); + kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base = vgic_vctrl_base; + kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; + kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return ret; +} + +static bool vgic_ioaddr_overlap(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + phys_addr_t dist = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base; + phys_addr_t cpu = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base; + + if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist) || IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(cpu)) + return 0; + if ((dist <= cpu && dist + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE > cpu) || + (cpu <= dist && cpu + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE > dist)) + return -EBUSY; + return 0; +} + +static int vgic_ioaddr_assign(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr, + phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size) +{ + int ret; + + if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr)) + return -EEXIST; + if (addr + size < addr) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm); + if (ret) + return ret; + *ioaddr = addr; + return ret; +} + +int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr) +{ + int r = 0; + struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (addr & ~KVM_PHYS_MASK) + return -E2BIG; + + if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + switch (type) { + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST: + r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_dist_base, + addr, KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE); + break; + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU: + r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_cpu_base, + addr, KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE); + break; + default: + r = -ENODEV; + } + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig index 22ad24e9496b..49ac3dfebef9 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig @@ -99,12 +99,12 @@ config ARCH_OMAP4 config SOC_OMAP5 bool "TI OMAP5" - select ARM_ARCH_TIMER select ARM_CPU_SUSPEND if PM select ARM_GIC select CPU_V7 select HAVE_SMP select COMMON_CLK + select HAVE_ARM_ARCH_TIMER comment "OMAP Core Type" depends on ARCH_OMAP2 diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-virt/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-virt/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8958f0d896bc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-virt/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +config ARCH_VIRT + bool "Dummy Virtual Machine" if ARCH_MULTI_V7 + select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB + select ARM_GIC + select ARM_ARCH_TIMER + select ARM_PSCI + select HAVE_SMP + select CPU_V7 + select SPARSE_IRQ + select USE_OF diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-virt/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-virt/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..042afc1f8c44 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-virt/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# +# Makefile for the linux kernel. +# + +obj-y := virt.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += platsmp.o diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-virt/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-virt/platsmp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8badaabe70a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-virt/platsmp.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * Dummy Virtual Machine - does what it says on the tin. + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd + * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h> + +#include <asm/psci.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> + +extern void secondary_startup(void); + +static void __init virt_smp_init_cpus(void) +{ +} + +static void __init virt_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ +} + +static int __cpuinit virt_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, + struct task_struct *idle) +{ + if (psci_ops.cpu_on) + return psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), + __pa(secondary_startup)); + return -ENODEV; +} + +static void __cpuinit virt_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu) +{ + gic_secondary_init(0); +} + +struct smp_operations __initdata virt_smp_ops = { + .smp_init_cpus = virt_smp_init_cpus, + .smp_prepare_cpus = virt_smp_prepare_cpus, + .smp_secondary_init = virt_secondary_init, + .smp_boot_secondary = virt_boot_secondary, +}; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-virt/virt.c b/arch/arm/mach-virt/virt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..31666f6b4373 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-virt/virt.c @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Dummy Virtual Machine - does what it says on the tin. + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd + * Authors: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>, + * Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/irqchip.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/arch_timer.h> +#include <asm/mach/arch.h> +#include <asm/mach/time.h> + +static void __init virt_init(void) +{ + of_platform_populate(NULL, of_default_bus_match_table, NULL, NULL); +} + +static void __init virt_timer_init(void) +{ + WARN_ON(arch_timer_of_register() != 0); + WARN_ON(arch_timer_sched_clock_init() != 0); +} + +static const char *virt_dt_match[] = { + "linux,dummy-virt", + NULL +}; + +extern struct smp_operations virt_smp_ops; + +DT_MACHINE_START(VIRT, "Dummy Virtual Machine") + .init_irq = irqchip_init, + .init_time = virt_timer_init, + .init_machine = virt_init, + .smp = smp_ops(virt_smp_ops), + .dt_compat = virt_dt_match, +MACHINE_END diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 7c43569e3141..ab4aa54b36ef 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ config ARM64 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS select ARM_AMBA + select ARM_ARCH_TIMER select CLONE_BACKWARDS select COMMON_CLK select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..91e2a6a6fcd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +/* + * arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_ARCH_TIMER_H +#define __ASM_ARCH_TIMER_H + +#include <asm/barrier.h> + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> + +static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, int reg, u32 val) +{ + if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("msr cntp_ctl_el0, %0" : : "r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("msr cntp_tval_el0, %0" : : "r" (val)); + break; + default: + BUILD_BUG(); + } + } else if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("msr cntv_ctl_el0, %0" : : "r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("msr cntv_tval_el0, %0" : : "r" (val)); + break; + default: + BUILD_BUG(); + } + } else { + BUILD_BUG(); + } + + isb(); +} + +static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, int reg) +{ + u32 val; + + if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntp_ctl_el0" : "=r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntp_tval_el0" : "=r" (val)); + break; + default: + BUILD_BUG(); + } + } else if (access == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS) { + switch (reg) { + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntv_ctl_el0" : "=r" (val)); + break; + case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntv_tval_el0" : "=r" (val)); + break; + default: + BUILD_BUG(); + } + } else { + BUILD_BUG(); + } + + return val; +} + +static inline u32 arch_timer_get_cntfrq(void) +{ + u32 val; + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntfrq_el0" : "=r" (val)); + return val; +} + +static inline void __cpuinit arch_counter_set_user_access(void) +{ + u32 cntkctl; + + /* Disable user access to the timers and the physical counter. */ + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntkctl_el1" : "=r" (cntkctl)); + cntkctl &= ~((3 << 8) | (1 << 0)); + + /* Enable user access to the virtual counter and frequency. */ + cntkctl |= (1 << 1); + asm volatile("msr cntkctl_el1, %0" : : "r" (cntkctl)); +} + +static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntpct(void) +{ + u64 cval; + + isb(); + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntpct_el0" : "=r" (cval)); + + return cval; +} + +static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct(void) +{ + u64 cval; + + isb(); + asm volatile("mrs %0, cntvct_el0" : "=r" (cval)); + + return cval; +} + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_generic.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_generic.h deleted file mode 100644 index df2aeb82f74e..000000000000 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_generic.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,100 +0,0 @@ -/* - * arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_generic.h - * - * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. - * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - */ -#ifndef __ASM_ARM_GENERIC_H -#define __ASM_ARM_GENERIC_H - -#include <linux/clocksource.h> - -#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 0) -#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IMASK (1 << 1) -#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ISTATUS (1 << 2) - -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL 0 -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ 1 -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL 2 - -static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(int reg, u32 val) -{ - switch (reg) { - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: - asm volatile("msr cntp_ctl_el0, %0" : : "r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: - asm volatile("msr cntp_tval_el0, %0" : : "r" (val)); - break; - default: - BUILD_BUG(); - } - - isb(); -} - -static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int reg) -{ - u32 val; - - switch (reg) { - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL: - asm volatile("mrs %0, cntp_ctl_el0" : "=r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ: - asm volatile("mrs %0, cntfrq_el0" : "=r" (val)); - break; - case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL: - asm volatile("mrs %0, cntp_tval_el0" : "=r" (val)); - break; - default: - BUILD_BUG(); - } - - return val; -} - -static inline void __cpuinit arch_counter_enable_user_access(void) -{ - u32 cntkctl; - - /* Disable user access to the timers and the physical counter. */ - asm volatile("mrs %0, cntkctl_el1" : "=r" (cntkctl)); - cntkctl &= ~((3 << 8) | (1 << 0)); - - /* Enable user access to the virtual counter and frequency. */ - cntkctl |= (1 << 1); - asm volatile("msr cntkctl_el1, %0" : : "r" (cntkctl)); -} - -static inline cycle_t arch_counter_get_cntpct(void) -{ - cycle_t cval; - - asm volatile("mrs %0, cntpct_el0" : "=r" (cval)); - - return cval; -} - -static inline cycle_t arch_counter_get_cntvct(void) -{ - cycle_t cval; - - asm volatile("mrs %0, cntvct_el0" : "=r" (cval)); - - return cval; -} - -#endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c index 3b4b7258f492..b0ef18d14c3b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c @@ -31,8 +31,9 @@ #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <clocksource/arm_generic.h> +#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> @@ -59,7 +60,31 @@ unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs) EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc); #endif +static u64 sched_clock_mult __read_mostly; + +unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void) +{ + return arch_timer_read_counter() * sched_clock_mult; +} + +int read_current_timer(unsigned long *timer_value) +{ + *timer_value = arch_timer_read_counter(); + return 0; +} + void __init time_init(void) { - arm_generic_timer_init(); + u32 arch_timer_rate; + + if (arch_timer_init()) + panic("Unable to initialise architected timer.\n"); + + arch_timer_rate = arch_timer_get_rate(); + + /* Cache the sched_clock multiplier to save a divide in the hot path. */ + sched_clock_mult = NSEC_PER_SEC / arch_timer_rate; + + /* Calibrate the delay loop directly */ + lpj_fine = arch_timer_rate / HZ; } |