networking: add and use skb_put_u8()

Joe and Bjørn suggested that it'd be nicer to not have the
cast in the fairly common case of doing
	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = c;

Add skb_put_u8() for this case, and use it across the code,
using the following spatch:

    @@
    expression SKB, C, S;
    typedef u8;
    identifier fn = {skb_put};
    fresh identifier fn2 = fn ## "_u8";
    @@
    - *(u8 *)fn(SKB, S) = C;
    + fn2(SKB, C);

Note that due to the "S", the spatch isn't perfect, it should
have checked that S is 1, but there's also places that use a
sizeof expression like sizeof(var) or sizeof(u8) etc. Turns
out that nobody ever did something like
	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 2) = c;

which would be wrong anyway since the second byte wouldn't be
initialized.

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

9 files changed, 32 insertions, 32 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
index d5781aa0f791..e0baec848ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	for (i = 0; i < len + 2; i++)
 		lrc ^= skb->data[i];
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = lrc;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, lrc);
 }
 
 static void fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/microread/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/microread/i2c.c
index 386cc61d95b9..b668b7b9a61e 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/microread/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/microread/i2c.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static void microread_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 		crc = crc ^ skb->data[i];
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = crc;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, crc);
 }
 
 static void microread_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ static int microread_i2c_read(struct microread_i2c_phy *phy,
 		goto flush;
 	}
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(*skb, 1) = len;
+	skb_put_u8(*skb, len);
 
 	r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len);
 	if (r != len) {
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c b/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c
index 38a979eacc29..e5d5d2d97409 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c
@@ -441,8 +441,8 @@ static int microread_im_transceive(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 
 		crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len);
 		crc = ~crc;
-		*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xff;
-		*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8;
+		skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xff);
+		skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8);
 		break;
 	case MICROREAD_GATE_ID_MREAD_NFC_T3:
 		control_bits = 0xDB;
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/fw_dnld.c b/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/fw_dnld.c
index 788599de9d8a..f9f000c546d1 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/fw_dnld.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/fw_dnld.c
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int process_state_fw_dnld(struct nfcmrvl_private *priv,
 			out_skb = alloc_lc_skb(priv, 1);
 			if (!out_skb)
 				return -ENOMEM;
-			*(u8 *)skb_put(out_skb, 1) = 0xBF;
+			skb_put_u8(out_skb, 0xBF);
 			nci_send_frame(priv->ndev, out_skb);
 			priv->fw_dnld.substate = SUBSTATE_WAIT_NACK_CREDIT;
 			return 0;
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ static int process_state_fw_dnld(struct nfcmrvl_private *priv,
 		out_skb = alloc_lc_skb(priv, 1);
 		if (!out_skb)
 			return -ENOMEM;
-		*(u8 *)skb_put(out_skb, 1) = HELPER_ACK_PACKET_FORMAT;
+		skb_put_u8(out_skb, HELPER_ACK_PACKET_FORMAT);
 		nci_send_frame(priv->ndev, out_skb);
 		priv->fw_dnld.substate = SUBSTATE_WAIT_ACK_CREDIT;
 		break;
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
index 6a711b5b9490..c8a8f5badb5b 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
@@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *pn533_alloc_poll_tg_frame(struct pn533 *dev)
 		return NULL;
 
 	/* DEP support only */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = PN533_INIT_TARGET_DEP;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, PN533_INIT_TARGET_DEP);
 
 	/* MIFARE params */
 	skb_put_data(skb, mifare_params, 6);
@@ -1046,12 +1046,12 @@ static struct sk_buff *pn533_alloc_poll_tg_frame(struct pn533 *dev)
 	memcpy(nfcid3, felica, 8);
 
 	/* General bytes */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = gbytes_len;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, gbytes_len);
 
 	gb = skb_put_data(skb, gbytes, gbytes_len);
 
 	/* Len Tk */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = 0;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0);
 
 	return skb;
 }
@@ -1280,8 +1280,8 @@ static void pn533_wq_rf(struct work_struct *work)
 	if (!skb)
 		return;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = PN533_CFGITEM_RF_FIELD;
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = PN533_CFGITEM_RF_FIELD_AUTO_RFCA;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, PN533_CFGITEM_RF_FIELD);
+	skb_put_u8(skb, PN533_CFGITEM_RF_FIELD_AUTO_RFCA);
 
 	rc = pn533_send_cmd_async(dev, PN533_CMD_RF_CONFIGURATION, skb,
 				  pn533_rf_complete, NULL);
@@ -1375,8 +1375,8 @@ static int pn533_poll_dep(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = 0x01;  /* Active */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = 0x02;  /* 424 kbps */
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0x01);  /* Active */
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0x02);  /* 424 kbps */
 
 	next = skb_put(skb, 1);  /* Next */
 	*next = 0;
@@ -1620,8 +1620,8 @@ static int pn533_activate_target_nfcdep(struct pn533 *dev)
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(u8)) = 1; /* TG */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(u8)) = 0; /* Next */
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 1); /* TG */
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0); /* Next */
 
 	resp = pn533_send_cmd_sync(dev, PN533_CMD_IN_ATR, skb);
 	if (IS_ERR(resp))
@@ -1737,7 +1737,7 @@ static void pn533_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev,
 	if (!skb)
 		return;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = 1; /* TG*/
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 1); /* TG*/
 
 	rc = pn533_send_cmd_async(dev, PN533_CMD_IN_RELEASE, skb,
 				  pn533_deactivate_target_complete, NULL);
@@ -1848,8 +1848,8 @@ static int pn533_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, struct nfc_target *target,
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = !comm_mode;  /* ActPass */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = 0x02;  /* 424 kbps */
+	skb_put_u8(skb, !comm_mode);  /* ActPass */
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0x02);  /* 424 kbps */
 
 	next = skb_put(skb, 1);  /* Next */
 	*next = 0;
@@ -2274,7 +2274,7 @@ static void pn533_wq_mi_recv(struct work_struct *work)
 			break;
 		}
 	default:
-		*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(u8)) =  1; /*TG*/
+		skb_put_u8(skb, 1); /*TG*/
 
 		rc = pn533_send_cmd_direct_async(dev,
 						 PN533_CMD_IN_DATA_EXCHANGE,
@@ -2370,7 +2370,7 @@ static int pn533_set_configuration(struct pn533 *dev, u8 cfgitem, u8 *cfgdata,
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(cfgitem)) = cfgitem;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, cfgitem);
 	skb_put_data(skb, cfgdata, cfgdata_len);
 
 	resp = pn533_send_cmd_sync(dev, PN533_CMD_RF_CONFIGURATION, skb);
@@ -2415,7 +2415,7 @@ static int pn533_pasori_fw_reset(struct pn533 *dev)
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(u8)) = 0x1;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0x1);
 
 	resp = pn533_send_cmd_sync(dev, 0x18, skb);
 	if (IS_ERR(resp))
@@ -2454,7 +2454,7 @@ static int pn532_sam_configuration(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = 0x01;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, 0x01);
 
 	resp = pn533_send_cmd_sync(dev, PN533_CMD_SAM_CONFIGURATION, skb);
 	if (IS_ERR(resp))
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c
index b7be6c25b7e6..fedde9d46ab6 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c
@@ -287,8 +287,8 @@ static void pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len);
 	crc = ~crc;
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xff;
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xff);
+	skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8);
 }
 
 static void pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static int pn544_hci_i2c_read(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb)
 		goto flush;
 	}
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(*skb, 1) = len;
+	skb_put_u8(*skb, len);
 
 	r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len);
 	if (r != len) {
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/port100.c b/drivers/nfc/port100.c
index 5fa3cf0fabd6..bb43cebda9dc 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/port100.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/port100.c
@@ -991,7 +991,7 @@ static int port100_set_command_type(struct port100 *dev, u8 command_type)
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(u8)) = command_type;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, command_type);
 
 	resp = port100_send_cmd_sync(dev, PORT100_CMD_SET_COMMAND_TYPE, skb);
 	if (IS_ERR(resp))
@@ -1059,7 +1059,7 @@ static int port100_switch_rf(struct nfc_digital_dev *ddev, bool on)
 	if (!skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = on ? 1 : 0;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, on ? 1 : 0);
 
 	/* Cancel the last command if the device is being switched off */
 	if (!on)
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/i2c.c
index 396cdafb3e36..4bff76baa341 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/i2c.c
@@ -177,10 +177,10 @@ static void st21nfca_hci_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	crc = ~crc;
 
 	tmp = crc & 0x00ff;
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = tmp;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, tmp);
 
 	tmp = (crc >> 8) & 0x00ff;
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = tmp;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, tmp);
 }
 
 static void st21nfca_hci_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	st21nfca_hci_add_len_crc(skb);
 
 	/* add ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF on tail */
-	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF;
+	skb_put_u8(skb, ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF);
 	/* add ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF on head */
 	*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF;
 
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st95hf/core.c b/drivers/nfc/st95hf/core.c
index 168adcc46cb8..2b26f762fbc3 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st95hf/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st95hf/core.c
@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ static int st95hf_in_send_cmd(struct nfc_digital_dev *ddev,
 	switch (stcontext->current_rf_tech) {
 	case NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_106A:
 		len_data_to_tag = skb->len + 1;
-		*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = stcontext->sendrcv_trflag;
+		skb_put_u8(skb, stcontext->sendrcv_trflag);
 		break;
 	case NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_106B:
 	case NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_ISO15693: