diff options
author | Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com> | 2015-05-12 08:12:30 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com> | 2015-05-12 08:12:30 +0200 |
commit | f1209c0da26fc54d8c567a039d7765b6ad23bd5b (patch) | |
tree | 2d80c67c8e2b22ce5ebee0f617c3c71b6763c8f2 /drivers | |
parent | ff73aabd871910b44bea051e41c5024584b1061b (diff) | |
parent | 834b98d0367931d6bec5a48fe87fddd9b877f688 (diff) |
Merge branch 'tegra-nand-next' into tegra-next
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
32 files changed, 4476 insertions, 2015 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c index b78f23169d4e..8cd983cdc643 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ static struct block2mtd_dev *add_device(char *devname, int erase_size) dev->mtd.size = dev->blkdev->bd_inode->i_size & PAGE_MASK; dev->mtd.erasesize = erase_size; dev->mtd.writesize = 1; + dev->mtd.writebufsize = PAGE_SIZE; dev->mtd.type = MTD_RAM; dev->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM; dev->mtd.erase = block2mtd_erase; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2000.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2000.c index f7fbf6025ef2..b249e1300c0c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2000.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2000.c @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ void DoC2k_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; mtd->size = 0; mtd->erasesize = 0; - mtd->writesize = 512; + mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 512; mtd->oobsize = 16; mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; mtd->erase = doc_erase; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c index 241192f05bc8..236af0f01002 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ void DoCMil_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* FIXME: erase size is not always 8KiB */ mtd->erasesize = 0x2000; - mtd->writesize = 512; + mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 512; mtd->oobsize = 16; mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; mtd->erase = doc_erase; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c index 09ae0adc3ad0..fed491f4b6f8 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001plus.c @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ void DoCMilPlus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) mtd->size = 0; mtd->erasesize = 0; - mtd->writesize = 512; + mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 512; mtd->oobsize = 16; mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; mtd->erase = doc_erase; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c index 772a0ff89e0f..09d5b5aaea57 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c @@ -636,6 +636,7 @@ static int __init lart_flash_init (void) mtd.name = module_name; mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH; mtd.writesize = 1; + mtd.writebufsize = 4; mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH; mtd.size = FLASH_BLOCKSIZE_PARAM * FLASH_NUMBLOCKS_16m_PARAM + FLASH_BLOCKSIZE_MAIN * FLASH_NUMBLOCKS_16m_MAIN; mtd.erasesize = FLASH_BLOCKSIZE_MAIN; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 35180e475c4c..9fad104d4aab 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -930,6 +930,7 @@ static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi) flash->mtd.dev.parent = &spi->dev; flash->page_size = info->page_size; + flash->mtd.writebufsize = flash->page_size; if (info->addr_width) flash->addr_width = info->addr_width; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/sst25l.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/sst25l.c index 83e80c65d6e7..ea22ae366ff1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/sst25l.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/sst25l.c @@ -406,6 +406,7 @@ static int __devinit sst25l_probe(struct spi_device *spi) flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH; flash->mtd.erasesize = flash_info->erase_size; flash->mtd.writesize = flash_info->page_size; + flash->mtd.writebufsize = flash_info->page_size; flash->mtd.size = flash_info->page_size * flash_info->nr_pages; flash->mtd.erase = sst25l_erase; flash->mtd.read = sst25l_read; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.c index 6034f0b2f239..0a9edfdb8ba2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.c @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ struct tegra_nand_info { uint32_t command_reg; uint32_t config_reg; uint32_t dmactrl_reg; + uint32_t bch_config_reg; struct completion cmd_complete; struct completion dma_complete; @@ -233,6 +234,7 @@ static struct { REG_NAME(DEC_STATUS_REG), REG_NAME(HWSTATUS_CMD_REG), REG_NAME(HWSTATUS_MASK_REG), + REG_NAME(BCH_CONFIG_REG), {0, NULL}, }; @@ -392,6 +394,7 @@ static void tegra_nand_prep_readid(struct tegra_nand_info *info) writel(0, ADDR_REG1); writel(0, ADDR_REG2); writel(0, CONFIG_REG); + writel(0, BCH_CONFIG_REG); } static int @@ -451,6 +454,7 @@ static int tegra_nand_cmd_reset(struct tegra_nand_info *info, writel(0, ADDR_REG1); writel(0, ADDR_REG2); writel(0, CONFIG_REG); + writel(0, BCH_CONFIG_REG); err = tegra_nand_go(info); if (err != 0) @@ -789,6 +793,7 @@ static inline void clear_regs(struct tegra_nand_info *info) info->command_reg = 0; info->config_reg = 0; info->dmactrl_reg = 0; + info->bch_config_reg = 0; } static void @@ -820,7 +825,7 @@ prep_transfer_dma(struct tegra_nand_info *info, int rx, int do_ecc, if (rx) { if (do_ecc) - info->config_reg |= CONFIG_HW_ERR_CORRECTION; + info->bch_config_reg |= (BCH_CONFIG_BCH_TVALUE(3) | BCH_CONFIG_BCH_ECC); info->command_reg |= COMMAND_RX; info->dmactrl_reg |= DMA_CTRL_REUSE_BUFFER; writel(NAND_CMD_READ0, CMD_REG1); @@ -833,10 +838,8 @@ prep_transfer_dma(struct tegra_nand_info *info, int rx, int do_ecc, } if (data_len) { - if (do_ecc) - info->config_reg |= CONFIG_HW_ECC | CONFIG_ECC_SEL; info->config_reg |= - CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_SEL(page_size_sel) | CONFIG_TVALUE(0) | + CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_SEL(page_size_sel) | CONFIG_SKIP_SPARE | CONFIG_SKIP_SPARE_SEL(0); info->command_reg |= COMMAND_A_VALID; info->dmactrl_reg |= DMA_CTRL_DMA_EN_A; @@ -857,7 +860,6 @@ prep_transfer_dma(struct tegra_nand_info *info, int rx, int do_ecc, tag_sz += 4; /* size of tag ecc */ if (rx) oob_len += 4; /* size of tag ecc */ - info->config_reg |= CONFIG_ECC_EN_TAG; } if (data_len && rx) oob_len += 4; /* num of skipped bytes */ @@ -1039,6 +1041,7 @@ do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) datbuf_dma_addr, a_len, info->oob_dma_addr, b_len); writel(info->config_reg, CONFIG_REG); + writel(info->bch_config_reg, BCH_CONFIG_REG); writel(info->dmactrl_reg, DMA_MST_CTRL_REG); INIT_COMPLETION(info->dma_complete); @@ -1242,6 +1245,7 @@ do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) b_len); writel(info->config_reg, CONFIG_REG); + writel(info->bch_config_reg, BCH_CONFIG_REG); writel(info->dmactrl_reg, DMA_MST_CTRL_REG); INIT_COMPLETION(info->dma_complete); @@ -1374,6 +1378,7 @@ static void tegra_nand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) IER_ECC_ERR | IER_GIE); writel(0, CONFIG_REG); + writel(0, BCH_CONFIG_REG); set_chip_timing(info, info->vendor_id, info->device_id, info->dev_parms); @@ -1427,6 +1432,7 @@ static int tegra_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) writel(SCAN_TIMING_VAL, TIMING_REG); writel(SCAN_TIMING2_VAL, TIMING2_REG); writel(0, CONFIG_REG); + writel(0, BCH_CONFIG_REG); select_chip(info, 0); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.h index 339d6cc7330c..64d66381f8b1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/tegra_nand.h @@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ #define LL_CONFIG_REG (TEGRA_NAND_BASE + 0x58) #define LL_PTR_REG (TEGRA_NAND_BASE + 0x5c) #define LL_STATUS_REG (TEGRA_NAND_BASE + 0x60) +#define BCH_CONFIG_REG (TEGRA_NAND_BASE + 0xcc) +#define BCH_DEC_RESULT_REG (TEGRA_NAND_BASE + 0xd0) +#define BCH_DEC_STATUS_BUF_REG (TEGRA_NAND_BASE + 0xd4) /* nand_command bits */ #define COMMAND_GO REG_BIT(31) @@ -144,5 +147,9 @@ #define HWSTATUS_RBSY_MASK(val) REG_FIELD((val), 8, 8) #define HWSTATUS_RBSY_EXP_VAL(val) REG_FIELD((val), 0, 8) +/* nand bch config bits */ +#define BCH_CONFIG_BCH_TVALUE(val) REG_FIELD((val), 4, 2) +#define BCH_CONFIG_BCH_ECC REG_BIT(0) + #endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c index 630be3e7da04..dd8cfa903b79 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ int parse_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, const char **types, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(parse_mtd_partitions); -int mtd_is_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd) +int mtd_is_partition(const struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct mtd_part *part; int ispart = 0; @@ -751,3 +751,13 @@ int mtd_is_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd) return ispart; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_partition); + +/* Returns the size of the entire flash chip */ +uint64_t mtd_get_device_size(const struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (!mtd_is_partition(mtd)) + return mtd->size; + + return PART(mtd)->master->size; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_device_size); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c index 357e8c5252a8..84ee1a36eb2c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c @@ -1408,10 +1408,7 @@ int do_read_error(struct nandsim *ns, int num) unsigned int page_no = ns->regs.row; if (read_error(page_no)) { - int i; - memset(ns->buf.byte, 0xFF, num); - for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) - ns->buf.byte[i] = random32(); + prandom_bytes(ns->buf.byte, num); NS_WARN("simulating read error in page %u\n", page_no); return 1; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig index 4dcc752a0c0b..36663af56d89 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig @@ -27,20 +27,55 @@ config MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD life-cycle less than 10000, the threshold should be lessened (e.g., to 128 or 256, although it does not have to be power of 2). -config MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE - int "Percentage of reserved eraseblocks for bad eraseblocks handling" - default 1 - range 0 25 +config MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT + int "Maximum expected bad eraseblock count per 1024 eraseblocks" + default 20 + range 0 768 help - If the MTD device admits of bad eraseblocks (e.g. NAND flash), UBI - reserves some amount of physical eraseblocks to handle new bad - eraseblocks. For example, if a flash physical eraseblock becomes bad, - UBI uses these reserved physical eraseblocks to relocate the bad one. - This option specifies how many physical eraseblocks will be reserved - for bad eraseblock handling (percents of total number of good flash - eraseblocks). If the underlying flash does not admit of bad - eraseblocks (e.g. NOR flash), this value is ignored and nothing is - reserved. Leave the default value if unsure. + This option specifies the maximum bad physical eraseblocks UBI + expects on the MTD device (per 1024 eraseblocks). If the underlying + flash does not admit of bad eraseblocks (e.g. NOR flash), this value + is ignored. + + NAND datasheets often specify the minimum and maximum NVM (Number of + Valid Blocks) for the flashes' endurance lifetime. The maximum + expected bad eraseblocks per 1024 eraseblocks then can be calculated + as "1024 * (1 - MinNVB / MaxNVB)", which gives 20 for most NANDs + (MaxNVB is basically the total count of eraseblocks on the chip). + + To put it differently, if this value is 20, UBI will try to reserve + about 1.9% of physical eraseblocks for bad blocks handling. And that + will be 1.9% of eraseblocks on the entire NAND chip, not just the MTD + partition UBI attaches. This means that if you have, say, a NAND + flash chip admits maximum 40 bad eraseblocks, and it is split on two + MTD partitions of the same size, UBI will reserve 40 eraseblocks when + attaching a partition. + + This option can be overridden by the "mtd=" UBI module parameter or + by the "attach" ioctl. + + Leave the default value if unsure. + +config MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + bool "UBI Fastmap (Experimental feature)" + default n + help + Important: this feature is experimental so far and the on-flash + format for fastmap may change in the next kernel versions + + Fastmap is a mechanism which allows attaching an UBI device + in nearly constant time. Instead of scanning the whole MTD device it + only has to locate a checkpoint (called fastmap) on the device. + The on-flash fastmap contains all information needed to attach + the device. Using fastmap makes only sense on large devices where + attaching by scanning takes long. UBI will not automatically install + a fastmap on old images, but you can set the UBI module parameter + fm_autoconvert to 1 if you want so. Please note that fastmap-enabled + images are still usable with UBI implementations without + fastmap support. On typical flash devices the whole fastmap fits + into one PEB. UBI will reserve PEBs to hold two fastmaps. + + If in doubt, say "N". config MTD_UBI_GLUEBI tristate "MTD devices emulation driver (gluebi)" @@ -52,12 +87,4 @@ config MTD_UBI_GLUEBI work on top of UBI. Do not enable this unless you use legacy software. -config MTD_UBI_DEBUG - bool "UBI debugging" - depends on SYSFS - select DEBUG_FS - select KALLSYMS - help - This option enables UBI debugging. - endif # MTD_UBI diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile index c9302a5452b0..b46b0c978581 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI) += ubi.o -ubi-y += vtbl.o vmt.o upd.o build.o cdev.o kapi.o eba.o io.o wl.o scan.o -ubi-y += misc.o +ubi-y += vtbl.o vmt.o upd.o build.o cdev.o kapi.o eba.o io.o wl.o attach.o +ubi-y += misc.o debug.o +ubi-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP) += fastmap.o -ubi-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG) += debug.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_GLUEBI) += gluebi.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c index a3a198f9b98d..5da50606affd 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c @@ -19,21 +19,21 @@ */ /* - * UBI scanning sub-system. + * UBI attaching sub-system. * - * This sub-system is responsible for scanning the flash media, checking UBI - * headers and providing complete information about the UBI flash image. + * This sub-system is responsible for attaching MTD devices and it also + * implements flash media scanning. * - * The scanning information is represented by a &struct ubi_scan_info' object. - * Information about found volumes is represented by &struct ubi_scan_volume + * The attaching information is represented by a &struct ubi_attach_info' + * object. Information about volumes is represented by &struct ubi_ainf_volume * objects which are kept in volume RB-tree with root at the @volumes field. * The RB-tree is indexed by the volume ID. * - * Scanned logical eraseblocks are represented by &struct ubi_scan_leb objects. - * These objects are kept in per-volume RB-trees with the root at the - * corresponding &struct ubi_scan_volume object. To put it differently, we keep - * an RB-tree of per-volume objects and each of these objects is the root of - * RB-tree of per-eraseblock objects. + * Logical eraseblocks are represented by &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects. These + * objects are kept in per-volume RB-trees with the root at the corresponding + * &struct ubi_ainf_volume object. To put it differently, we keep an RB-tree of + * per-volume objects and each of these objects is the root of RB-tree of + * per-LEB objects. * * Corrupted physical eraseblocks are put to the @corr list, free physical * eraseblocks are put to the @free list and the physical eraseblock to be @@ -51,34 +51,35 @@ * * 1. Corruptions caused by power cuts. These are expected corruptions and UBI * tries to handle them gracefully, without printing too many warnings and - * error messages. The idea is that we do not lose important data in these case - * - we may lose only the data which was being written to the media just before - * the power cut happened, and the upper layers (e.g., UBIFS) are supposed to - * handle such data losses (e.g., by using the FS journal). + * error messages. The idea is that we do not lose important data in these + * cases - we may lose only the data which were being written to the media just + * before the power cut happened, and the upper layers (e.g., UBIFS) are + * supposed to handle such data losses (e.g., by using the FS journal). * * When UBI detects a corruption (CRC-32 mismatch) in a PEB, and it looks like * the reason is a power cut, UBI puts this PEB to the @erase list, and all * PEBs in the @erase list are scheduled for erasure later. * * 2. Unexpected corruptions which are not caused by power cuts. During - * scanning, such PEBs are put to the @corr list and UBI preserves them. + * attaching, such PEBs are put to the @corr list and UBI preserves them. * Obviously, this lessens the amount of available PEBs, and if at some point * UBI runs out of free PEBs, it switches to R/O mode. UBI also loudly informs * about such PEBs every time the MTD device is attached. * * However, it is difficult to reliably distinguish between these types of - * corruptions and UBI's strategy is as follows. UBI assumes corruption type 2 - * if the VID header is corrupted and the data area does not contain all 0xFFs, - * and there were no bit-flips or integrity errors while reading the data area. - * Otherwise UBI assumes corruption type 1. So the decision criteria are as - * follows. - * o If the data area contains only 0xFFs, there is no data, and it is safe + * corruptions and UBI's strategy is as follows (in case of attaching by + * scanning). UBI assumes corruption type 2 if the VID header is corrupted and + * the data area does not contain all 0xFFs, and there were no bit-flips or + * integrity errors (e.g., ECC errors in case of NAND) while reading the data + * area. Otherwise UBI assumes corruption type 1. So the decision criteria + * are as follows. + * o If the data area contains only 0xFFs, there are no data, and it is safe * to just erase this PEB - this is corruption type 1. * o If the data area has bit-flips or data integrity errors (ECC errors on * NAND), it is probably a PEB which was being erased when power cut * happened, so this is corruption type 1. However, this is just a guess, * which might be wrong. - * o Otherwise this it corruption type 2. + * o Otherwise this is corruption type 2. */ #include <linux/err.h> @@ -88,11 +89,7 @@ #include <linux/random.h> #include "ubi.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG -static int paranoid_check_si(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); -#else -#define paranoid_check_si(ubi, si) 0 -#endif +static int self_check_ai(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); /* Temporary variables used during scanning */ static struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; @@ -100,13 +97,18 @@ static struct ubi_vid_hdr *vidh; /** * add_to_list - add physical eraseblock to a list. - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: physical eraseblock number to add + * @vol_id: the last used volume id for the PEB + * @lnum: the last used LEB number for the PEB * @ec: erase counter of the physical eraseblock * @to_head: if not zero, add to the head of the list * @list: the list to add to * - * This function adds physical eraseblock @pnum to free, erase, or alien lists. + * This function allocates a 'struct ubi_ainf_peb' object for physical + * eraseblock @pnum and adds it to the "free", "erase", or "alien" lists. + * It stores the @lnum and @vol_id alongside, which can both be + * %UBI_UNKNOWN if they are not available, not readable, or not assigned. * If @to_head is not zero, PEB will be added to the head of the list, which * basically means it will be processed first later. E.g., we add corrupted * PEBs (corrupted due to power cuts) to the head of the erase list to make @@ -114,65 +116,68 @@ static struct ubi_vid_hdr *vidh; * returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of * failure. */ -static int add_to_list(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int pnum, int ec, int to_head, - struct list_head *list) +static int add_to_list(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int vol_id, + int lnum, int ec, int to_head, struct list_head *list) { - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; - if (list == &si->free) { + if (list == &ai->free) { dbg_bld("add to free: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec); - } else if (list == &si->erase) { + } else if (list == &ai->erase) { dbg_bld("add to erase: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec); - } else if (list == &si->alien) { + } else if (list == &ai->alien) { dbg_bld("add to alien: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec); - si->alien_peb_count += 1; + ai->alien_peb_count += 1; } else BUG(); - seb = kmem_cache_alloc(si->scan_leb_slab, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!seb) + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) return -ENOMEM; - seb->pnum = pnum; - seb->ec = ec; + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->vol_id = vol_id; + aeb->lnum = lnum; + aeb->ec = ec; if (to_head) - list_add(&seb->u.list, list); + list_add(&aeb->u.list, list); else - list_add_tail(&seb->u.list, list); + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, list); return 0; } /** * add_corrupted - add a corrupted physical eraseblock. - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: physical eraseblock number to add * @ec: erase counter of the physical eraseblock * - * This function adds corrupted physical eraseblock @pnum to the 'corr' list. - * The corruption was presumably not caused by a power cut. Returns zero in - * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure. + * This function allocates a 'struct ubi_ainf_peb' object for a corrupted + * physical eraseblock @pnum and adds it to the 'corr' list. The corruption + * was presumably not caused by a power cut. Returns zero in case of success + * and a negative error code in case of failure. */ -static int add_corrupted(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int pnum, int ec) +static int add_corrupted(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int ec) { - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; dbg_bld("add to corrupted: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec); - seb = kmem_cache_alloc(si->scan_leb_slab, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!seb) + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) return -ENOMEM; - si->corr_peb_count += 1; - seb->pnum = pnum; - seb->ec = ec; - list_add(&seb->u.list, &si->corr); + ai->corr_peb_count += 1; + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->ec = ec; + list_add(&aeb->u.list, &ai->corr); return 0; } /** * validate_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header. * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check - * @sv: information about the volume this logical eraseblock belongs to + * @av: information about the volume this logical eraseblock belongs to * @pnum: physical eraseblock number the VID header came from * * This function checks that data stored in @vid_hdr is consistent. Returns @@ -184,15 +189,15 @@ static int add_corrupted(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int pnum, int ec) * headers of the same volume. */ static int validate_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, - const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv, int pnum) + const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, int pnum) { int vol_type = vid_hdr->vol_type; int vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id); int used_ebs = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs); int data_pad = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad); - if (sv->leb_count != 0) { - int sv_vol_type; + if (av->leb_count != 0) { + int av_vol_type; /* * This is not the first logical eraseblock belonging to this @@ -200,28 +205,28 @@ static int validate_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, * to the data in previous logical eraseblock headers. */ - if (vol_id != sv->vol_id) { - dbg_err("inconsistent vol_id"); + if (vol_id != av->vol_id) { + ubi_err("inconsistent vol_id"); goto bad; } - if (sv->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) - sv_vol_type = UBI_VID_STATIC; + if (av->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) + av_vol_type = UBI_VID_STATIC; else - sv_vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; + av_vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; - if (vol_type != sv_vol_type) { - dbg_err("inconsistent vol_type"); + if (vol_type != av_vol_type) { + ubi_err("inconsistent vol_type"); goto bad; } - if (used_ebs != sv->used_ebs) { - dbg_err("inconsistent used_ebs"); + if (used_ebs != av->used_ebs) { + ubi_err("inconsistent used_ebs"); goto bad; } - if (data_pad != sv->data_pad) { - dbg_err("inconsistent data_pad"); + if (data_pad != av->data_pad) { + ubi_err("inconsistent data_pad"); goto bad; } } @@ -230,74 +235,74 @@ static int validate_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, bad: ubi_err("inconsistent VID header at PEB %d", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_sv(sv); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + ubi_dump_av(av); return -EINVAL; } /** - * add_volume - add volume to the scanning information. - * @si: scanning information + * add_volume - add volume to the attaching information. + * @ai: attaching information * @vol_id: ID of the volume to add * @pnum: physical eraseblock number * @vid_hdr: volume identifier header * * If the volume corresponding to the @vid_hdr logical eraseblock is already - * present in the scanning information, this function does nothing. Otherwise - * it adds corresponding volume to the scanning information. Returns a pointer - * to the scanning volume object in case of success and a negative error code - * in case of failure. + * present in the attaching information, this function does nothing. Otherwise + * it adds corresponding volume to the attaching information. Returns a pointer + * to the allocated "av" object in case of success and a negative error code in + * case of failure. */ -static struct ubi_scan_volume *add_volume(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int vol_id, - int pnum, +static struct ubi_ainf_volume *add_volume(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int vol_id, int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct rb_node **p = &si->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; ubi_assert(vol_id == be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id)); /* Walk the volume RB-tree to look if this volume is already present */ while (*p) { parent = *p; - sv = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_scan_volume, rb); + av = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); - if (vol_id == sv->vol_id) - return sv; + if (vol_id == av->vol_id) + return av; - if (vol_id > sv->vol_id) + if (vol_id > av->vol_id) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else p = &(*p)->rb_right; } /* The volume is absent - add it */ - sv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_scan_volume), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!sv) + av = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_volume), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!av) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - sv->highest_lnum = sv->leb_count = 0; - sv->vol_id = vol_id; - sv->root = RB_ROOT; - sv->used_ebs = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs); - sv->data_pad = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad); - sv->compat = vid_hdr->compat; - sv->vol_type = vid_hdr->vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC ? UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME + av->highest_lnum = av->leb_count = 0; + av->vol_id = vol_id; + av->root = RB_ROOT; + av->used_ebs = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs); + av->data_pad = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad); + av->compat = vid_hdr->compat; + av->vol_type = vid_hdr->vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC ? UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME : UBI_STATIC_VOLUME; - if (vol_id > si->highest_vol_id) - si->highest_vol_id = vol_id; + if (vol_id > ai->highest_vol_id) + ai->highest_vol_id = vol_id; - rb_link_node(&sv->rb, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&sv->rb, &si->volumes); - si->vols_found += 1; + rb_link_node(&av->rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&av->rb, &ai->volumes); + ai->vols_found += 1; dbg_bld("added volume %d", vol_id); - return sv; + return av; } /** - * compare_lebs - find out which logical eraseblock is newer. + * ubi_compare_lebs - find out which logical eraseblock is newer. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @seb: first logical eraseblock to compare + * @aeb: first logical eraseblock to compare * @pnum: physical eraseblock number of the second logical eraseblock to * compare * @vid_hdr: volume identifier header of the second logical eraseblock @@ -306,7 +311,7 @@ static struct ubi_scan_volume *add_volume(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int vol_id, * case of success this function returns a positive value, in case of failure, a * negative error code is returned. The success return codes use the following * bits: - * o bit 0 is cleared: the first PEB (described by @seb) is newer than the + * o bit 0 is cleared: the first PEB (described by @aeb) is newer than the * second PEB (described by @pnum and @vid_hdr); * o bit 0 is set: the second PEB is newer; * o bit 1 is cleared: no bit-flips were detected in the newer LEB; @@ -314,16 +319,15 @@ static struct ubi_scan_volume *add_volume(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int vol_id, * o bit 2 is cleared: the older LEB is not corrupted; * o bit 2 is set: the older LEB is corrupted. */ -static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, +int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { - void *buf; int len, err, second_is_newer, bitflips = 0, corrupted = 0; uint32_t data_crc, crc; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh = NULL; unsigned long long sqnum2 = be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum); - if (sqnum2 == seb->sqnum) { + if (sqnum2 == aeb->sqnum) { /* * This must be a really ancient UBI image which has been * created before sequence numbers support has been added. At @@ -332,12 +336,12 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, * support these images anymore. Well, those images still work, * but only if no unclean reboots happened. */ - ubi_err("unsupported on-flash UBI format\n"); + ubi_err("unsupported on-flash UBI format"); return -EINVAL; } /* Obviously the LEB with lower sequence counter is older */ - second_is_newer = !!(sqnum2 > seb->sqnum); + second_is_newer = (sqnum2 > aeb->sqnum); /* * Now we know which copy is newer. If the copy flag of the PEB with @@ -356,7 +360,7 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, return 1; } } else { - if (!seb->copy_flag) { + if (!aeb->copy_flag) { /* It is not a copy, so it is newer */ dbg_bld("first PEB %d is newer, copy_flag is unset", pnum); @@ -367,14 +371,14 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, if (!vh) return -ENOMEM; - pnum = seb->pnum; + pnum = aeb->pnum; err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vh, 0); if (err) { if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) bitflips = 1; else { - dbg_err("VID of PEB %d header is bad, but it " - "was OK earlier, err %d", pnum, err); + ubi_err("VID of PEB %d header is bad, but it was OK earlier, err %d", + pnum, err); if (err > 0) err = -EIO; @@ -388,18 +392,14 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, /* Read the data of the copy and check the CRC */ len = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size); - buf = vmalloc(len); - if (!buf) { - err = -ENOMEM; - goto out_free_vidh; - } - err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, buf, pnum, 0, len); + mutex_lock(&ubi->buf_mutex); + err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, pnum, 0, len); if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS && err != -EBADMSG) - goto out_free_buf; + goto out_unlock; data_crc = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_crc); - crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, buf, len); + crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->peb_buf, len); if (crc != data_crc) { dbg_bld("PEB %d CRC error: calculated %#08x, must be %#08x", pnum, crc, data_crc); @@ -410,8 +410,8 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, dbg_bld("PEB %d CRC is OK", pnum); bitflips = !!err; } + mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); - vfree(buf); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); if (second_is_newer) @@ -421,17 +421,17 @@ static int compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, return second_is_newer | (bitflips << 1) | (corrupted << 2); -out_free_buf: - vfree(buf); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); out_free_vidh: ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); return err; } /** - * ubi_scan_add_used - add physical eraseblock to the scanning information. + * ubi_add_to_av - add used physical eraseblock to the attaching information. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number * @ec: erase counter * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header @@ -444,14 +444,13 @@ out_free_vidh: * to be picked, while the older one has to be dropped. This function returns * zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure. */ -int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int pnum, int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, - int bitflips) +int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, + int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int bitflips) { int err, vol_id, lnum; unsigned long long sqnum; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL; vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id); @@ -461,25 +460,25 @@ int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, dbg_bld("PEB %d, LEB %d:%d, EC %d, sqnum %llu, bitflips %d", pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, sqnum, bitflips); - sv = add_volume(si, vol_id, pnum, vid_hdr); - if (IS_ERR(sv)) - return PTR_ERR(sv); + av = add_volume(ai, vol_id, pnum, vid_hdr); + if (IS_ERR(av)) + return PTR_ERR(av); - if (si->max_sqnum < sqnum) - si->max_sqnum = sqnum; + if (ai->max_sqnum < sqnum) + ai->max_sqnum = sqnum; /* * Walk the RB-tree of logical eraseblocks of volume @vol_id to look * if this is the first instance of this logical eraseblock or not. */ - p = &sv->root.rb_node; + p = &av->root.rb_node; while (*p) { int cmp_res; parent = *p; - seb = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_scan_leb, u.rb); - if (lnum != seb->lnum) { - if (lnum < seb->lnum) + aeb = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + if (lnum != aeb->lnum) { + if (lnum < aeb->lnum) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else p = &(*p)->rb_right; @@ -491,8 +490,8 @@ int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * logical eraseblock present. */ - dbg_bld("this LEB already exists: PEB %d, sqnum %llu, " - "EC %d", seb->pnum, seb->sqnum, seb->ec); + dbg_bld("this LEB already exists: PEB %d, sqnum %llu, EC %d", + aeb->pnum, aeb->sqnum, aeb->ec); /* * Make sure that the logical eraseblocks have different @@ -503,15 +502,15 @@ int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * sequence numbers. We still can attach these images, unless * there is a need to distinguish between old and new * eraseblocks, in which case we'll refuse the image in - * 'compare_lebs()'. In other words, we attach old clean + * 'ubi_compare_lebs()'. In other words, we attach old clean * images, but refuse attaching old images with duplicated * logical eraseblocks because there was an unclean reboot. */ - if (seb->sqnum == sqnum && sqnum != 0) { + if (aeb->sqnum == sqnum && sqnum != 0) { ubi_err("two LEBs with same sequence number %llu", sqnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_seb(seb, 0); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + ubi_dump_aeb(aeb, 0); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); return -EINVAL; } @@ -519,7 +518,7 @@ int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * Now we have to drop the older one and preserve the newer * one. */ - cmp_res = compare_lebs(ubi, seb, pnum, vid_hdr); + cmp_res = ubi_compare_lebs(ubi, aeb, pnum, vid_hdr); if (cmp_res < 0) return cmp_res; @@ -528,23 +527,26 @@ int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * This logical eraseblock is newer than the one * found earlier. */ - err = validate_vid_hdr(vid_hdr, sv, pnum); + err = validate_vid_hdr(vid_hdr, av, pnum); if (err) return err; - err = add_to_list(si, seb->pnum, seb->ec, cmp_res & 4, - &si->erase); + err = add_to_list(ai, aeb->pnum, aeb->vol_id, + aeb->lnum, aeb->ec, cmp_res & 4, + &ai->erase); if (err) return err; - seb->ec = ec; - seb->pnum = pnum; - seb->scrub = ((cmp_res & 2) || bitflips); - seb->copy_flag = vid_hdr->copy_flag; - seb->sqnum = sqnum; + aeb->ec = ec; + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->vol_id = vol_id; + aeb->lnum = lnum; + aeb->scrub = ((cmp_res & 2) || bitflips); + aeb->copy_flag = vid_hdr->copy_flag; + aeb->sqnum = sqnum; - if (sv->highest_lnum == lnum) - sv->last_data_size = + if (av->highest_lnum == lnum) + av->last_data_size = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size); return 0; @@ -553,63 +555,64 @@ int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * This logical eraseblock is older than the one found * previously. */ - return add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, cmp_res & 4, - &si->erase); + return add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, + cmp_res & 4, &ai->erase); } } /* * We've met this logical eraseblock for the first time, add it to the - * scanning information. + * attaching information. */ - err = validate_vid_hdr(vid_hdr, sv, pnum); + err = validate_vid_hdr(vid_hdr, av, pnum); if (err) return err; - seb = kmem_cache_alloc(si->scan_leb_slab, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!seb) + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) return -ENOMEM; - seb->ec = ec; - seb->pnum = pnum; - seb->lnum = lnum; - seb->scrub = bitflips; - seb->copy_flag = vid_hdr->copy_flag; - seb->sqnum = sqnum; - - if (sv->highest_lnum <= lnum) { - sv->highest_lnum = lnum; - sv->last_data_size = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size); + aeb->ec = ec; + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->vol_id = vol_id; + aeb->lnum = lnum; + aeb->scrub = bitflips; + aeb->copy_flag = vid_hdr->copy_flag; + aeb->sqnum = sqnum; + + if (av->highest_lnum <= lnum) { + av->highest_lnum = lnum; + av->last_data_size = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size); } - sv->leb_count += 1; - rb_link_node(&seb->u.rb, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&seb->u.rb, &sv->root); + av->leb_count += 1; + rb_link_node(&aeb->u.rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); return 0; } /** - * ubi_scan_find_sv - find volume in the scanning information. - * @si: scanning information + * ubi_find_av - find volume in the attaching information. + * @ai: attaching information * @vol_id: the requested volume ID * * This function returns a pointer to the volume description or %NULL if there - * are no data about this volume in the scanning information. + * are no data about this volume in the attaching information. */ -struct ubi_scan_volume *ubi_scan_find_sv(const struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int vol_id) +struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_find_av(const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int vol_id) { - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct rb_node *p = si->volumes.rb_node; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *p = ai->volumes.rb_node; while (p) { - sv = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_scan_volume, rb); + av = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); - if (vol_id == sv->vol_id) - return sv; + if (vol_id == av->vol_id) + return av; - if (vol_id > sv->vol_id) + if (vol_id > av->vol_id) p = p->rb_left; else p = p->rb_right; @@ -619,63 +622,34 @@ struct ubi_scan_volume *ubi_scan_find_sv(const struct ubi_scan_info *si, } /** - * ubi_scan_find_seb - find LEB in the volume scanning information. - * @sv: a pointer to the volume scanning information - * @lnum: the requested logical eraseblock - * - * This function returns a pointer to the scanning logical eraseblock or %NULL - * if there are no data about it in the scanning volume information. + * ubi_remove_av - delete attaching information about a volume. + * @ai: attaching information + * @av: the volume attaching information to delete */ -struct ubi_scan_leb *ubi_scan_find_seb(const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv, - int lnum) -{ - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; - struct rb_node *p = sv->root.rb_node; - - while (p) { - seb = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_scan_leb, u.rb); - - if (lnum == seb->lnum) - return seb; - - if (lnum > seb->lnum) - p = p->rb_left; - else - p = p->rb_right; - } - - return NULL; -} - -/** - * ubi_scan_rm_volume - delete scanning information about a volume. - * @si: scanning information - * @sv: the volume scanning information to delete - */ -void ubi_scan_rm_volume(struct ubi_scan_info *si, struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) +void ubi_remove_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) { struct rb_node *rb; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; - dbg_bld("remove scanning information about volume %d", sv->vol_id); + dbg_bld("remove attaching information about volume %d", av->vol_id); - while ((rb = rb_first(&sv->root))) { - seb = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_scan_leb, u.rb); - rb_erase(&seb->u.rb, &sv->root); - list_add_tail(&seb->u.list, &si->erase); + while ((rb = rb_first(&av->root))) { + aeb = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + rb_erase(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, &ai->erase); } - rb_erase(&sv->rb, &si->volumes); - kfree(sv); - si->vols_found -= 1; + rb_erase(&av->rb, &ai->volumes); + kfree(av); + ai->vols_found -= 1; } /** - * ubi_scan_erase_peb - erase a physical eraseblock. + * early_erase_peb - erase a physical eraseblock. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: physical eraseblock number to erase; - * @ec: erase counter value to write (%UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC if it is unknown) + * @ec: erase counter value to write (%UBI_UNKNOWN if it is unknown) * * This function erases physical eraseblock 'pnum', and writes the erase * counter header to it. This function should only be used on UBI device @@ -683,8 +657,8 @@ void ubi_scan_rm_volume(struct ubi_scan_info *si, struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -int ubi_scan_erase_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int pnum, int ec) +static int early_erase_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, + const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int ec) { int err; struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr; @@ -716,9 +690,9 @@ out_free: } /** - * ubi_scan_get_free_peb - get a free physical eraseblock. + * ubi_early_get_peb - get a free physical eraseblock. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * * This function returns a free physical eraseblock. It is supposed to be * called on the UBI initialization stages when the wear-leveling sub-system is @@ -726,20 +700,20 @@ out_free: * the lists, writes the EC header if it is needed, and removes it from the * list. * - * This function returns scanning physical eraseblock information in case of - * success and an error code in case of failure. + * This function returns a pointer to the "aeb" of the found free PEB in case + * of success and an error code in case of failure. */ -struct ubi_scan_leb *ubi_scan_get_free_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_scan_info *si) +struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_early_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { int err = 0; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, *tmp_seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *tmp_aeb; - if (!list_empty(&si->free)) { - seb = list_entry(si->free.next, struct ubi_scan_leb, u.list); - list_del(&seb->u.list); - dbg_bld("return free PEB %d, EC %d", seb->pnum, seb->ec); - return seb; + if (!list_empty(&ai->free)) { + aeb = list_entry(ai->free.next, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.list); + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + dbg_bld("return free PEB %d, EC %d", aeb->pnum, aeb->ec); + return aeb; } /* @@ -748,18 +722,18 @@ struct ubi_scan_leb *ubi_scan_get_free_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, * so forth. We don't want to take care about bad eraseblocks here - * they'll be handled later. */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, tmp_seb, &si->erase, u.list) { - if (seb->ec == UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC) - seb->ec = si->mean_ec; + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, tmp_aeb, &ai->erase, u.list) { + if (aeb->ec == UBI_UNKNOWN) + aeb->ec = ai->mean_ec; - err = ubi_scan_erase_peb(ubi, si, seb->pnum, seb->ec+1); + err = early_erase_peb(ubi, ai, aeb->pnum, aeb->ec+1); if (err) continue; - seb->ec += 1; - list_del(&seb->u.list); - dbg_bld("return PEB %d, EC %d", seb->pnum, seb->ec); - return seb; + aeb->ec += 1; + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + dbg_bld("return PEB %d, EC %d", aeb->pnum, aeb->ec); + return aeb; } ubi_err("no free eraseblocks"); @@ -769,7 +743,7 @@ struct ubi_scan_leb *ubi_scan_get_free_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, /** * check_corruption - check the data area of PEB. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @vid_hrd: the (corrupted) VID header of this PEB + * @vid_hdr: the (corrupted) VID header of this PEB * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check * * This is a helper function which is used to distinguish between VID header @@ -789,9 +763,9 @@ static int check_corruption(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int err; mutex_lock(&ubi->buf_mutex); - memset(ubi->peb_buf1, 0x00, ubi->leb_size); + memset(ubi->peb_buf, 0x00, ubi->leb_size); - err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, pnum, ubi->leb_start, + err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS || err == -EBADMSG) { /* @@ -808,17 +782,17 @@ static int check_corruption(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, if (err) goto out_unlock; - if (ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf1, 0xFF, ubi->leb_size)) + if (ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf, 0xFF, ubi->leb_size)) goto out_unlock; - ubi_err("PEB %d contains corrupted VID header, and the data does not " - "contain all 0xFF, this may be a non-UBI PEB or a severe VID " - "header corruption which requires manual inspection", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); - dbg_msg("hexdump of PEB %d offset %d, length %d", - pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); + ubi_err("PEB %d contains corrupted VID header, and the data does not contain all 0xFF", + pnum); + ubi_err("this may be a non-UBI PEB or a severe VID header corruption which requires manual inspection"); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + pr_err("hexdump of PEB %d offset %d, length %d", + pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, - ubi->peb_buf1, ubi->leb_size, 1); + ubi->peb_buf, ubi->leb_size, 1); err = 1; out_unlock: @@ -827,19 +801,23 @@ out_unlock: } /** - * process_eb - read, check UBI headers, and add them to scanning information. + * scan_peb - scan and process UBI headers of a PEB. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number + * @vid: The volume ID of the found volume will be stored in this pointer + * @sqnum: The sqnum of the found volume will be stored in this pointer * - * This function returns a zero if the physical eraseblock was successfully - * handled and a negative error code in case of failure. + * This function reads UBI headers of PEB @pnum, checks them, and adds + * information about this PEB to the corresponding list or RB-tree in the + * "attaching info" structure. Returns zero if the physical eraseblock was + * successfully handled and a negative error code in case of failure. */ -static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int pnum) +static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int pnum, int *vid, unsigned long long *sqnum) { long long uninitialized_var(ec); - int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id, ec_err = 0; + int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id = -1, ec_err = 0; dbg_bld("scan PEB %d", pnum); @@ -848,12 +826,7 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, if (err < 0) return err; else if (err) { - /* - * FIXME: this is actually duty of the I/O sub-system to - * initialize this, but MTD does not provide enough - * information. - */ - si->bad_peb_count += 1; + ai->bad_peb_count += 1; return 0; } @@ -867,13 +840,13 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, bitflips = 1; break; case UBI_IO_FF: - si->empty_peb_count += 1; - return add_to_list(si, pnum, UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC, 0, - &si->erase); + ai->empty_peb_count += 1; + return add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, UBI_UNKNOWN, + UBI_UNKNOWN, 0, &ai->erase); case UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS: - si->empty_peb_count += 1; - return add_to_list(si, pnum, UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC, 1, - &si->erase); + ai->empty_peb_count += 1; + return add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, UBI_UNKNOWN, + UBI_UNKNOWN, 1, &ai->erase); case UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG: case UBI_IO_BAD_HDR: /* @@ -882,7 +855,7 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * moved and EC be re-created. */ ec_err = err; - ec = UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC; + ec = UBI_UNKNOWN; bitflips = 1; break; default: @@ -911,7 +884,7 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, */ ubi_err("erase counter overflow, max is %d", UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER); - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ech); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ech); return -EINVAL; } @@ -931,9 +904,9 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, ubi->image_seq = image_seq; if (ubi->image_seq && image_seq && ubi->image_seq != image_seq) { - ubi_err("bad image sequence number %d in PEB %d, " - "expected %d", image_seq, pnum, ubi->image_seq); - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ech); + ubi_err("bad image sequence number %d in PEB %d, expected %d", + image_seq, pnum, ubi->image_seq); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ech); return -EINVAL; } } @@ -957,7 +930,7 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, * PEB, bit it is not marked as bad yet. This may also * be a result of power cut during erasure. */ - si->maybe_bad_peb_count += 1; + ai->maybe_bad_peb_count += 1; case UBI_IO_BAD_HDR: if (ec_err) /* @@ -984,23 +957,27 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, return err; else if (!err) /* This corruption is caused by a power cut */ - err = add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, 1, &si->erase); + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, + UBI_UNKNOWN, ec, 1, &ai->erase); else /* This is an unexpected corruption */ - err = add_corrupted(si, pnum, ec); + err = add_corrupted(ai, pnum, ec); if (err) return err; goto adjust_mean_ec; case UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS: - err = add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, 1, &si->erase); + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, UBI_UNKNOWN, + ec, 1, &ai->erase); if (err) return err; goto adjust_mean_ec; case UBI_IO_FF: - if (ec_err) - err = add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, 1, &si->erase); + if (ec_err || bitflips) + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, + UBI_UNKNOWN, ec, 1, &ai->erase); else - err = add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, 0, &si->free); + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, UBI_UNKNOWN, + UBI_UNKNOWN, ec, 0, &ai->free); if (err) return err; goto adjust_mean_ec; @@ -1011,30 +988,38 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, } vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id); + if (vid) + *vid = vol_id; + if (sqnum) + *sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum); if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && vol_id != UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID) { int lnum = be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum); /* Unsupported internal volume */ switch (vidh->compat) { case UBI_COMPAT_DELETE: - ubi_msg("\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d" - " found, will remove it", vol_id, lnum); - err = add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, 1, &si->erase); + if (vol_id != UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID + && vol_id != UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { + ubi_msg("\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found, will remove it", + vol_id, lnum); + } + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum, + ec, 1, &ai->erase); if (err) return err; return 0; case UBI_COMPAT_RO: - ubi_msg("read-only compatible internal volume %d:%d" - " found, switch to read-only mode", + ubi_msg("read-only compatible internal volume %d:%d found, switch to read-only mode", vol_id, lnum); ubi->ro_mode = 1; break; case UBI_COMPAT_PRESERVE: - ubi_msg("\"preserve\" compatible internal volume %d:%d" - " found", vol_id, lnum); - err = add_to_list(si, pnum, ec, 0, &si->alien); + ubi_msg("\"preserve\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found", + vol_id, lnum); + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum, + ec, 0, &ai->alien); if (err) return err; return 0; @@ -1049,40 +1034,40 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, if (ec_err) ubi_warn("valid VID header but corrupted EC header at PEB %d", pnum); - err = ubi_scan_add_used(ubi, si, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips); + err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips); if (err) return err; adjust_mean_ec: if (!ec_err) { - si->ec_sum += ec; - si->ec_count += 1; - if (ec > si->max_ec) - si->max_ec = ec; - if (ec < si->min_ec) - si->min_ec = ec; + ai->ec_sum += ec; + ai->ec_count += 1; + if (ec > ai->max_ec) + ai->max_ec = ec; + if (ec < ai->min_ec) + ai->min_ec = ec; } return 0; } /** - * check_what_we_have - check what PEB were found by scanning. + * late_analysis - analyze the overall situation with PEB. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * - * This is a helper function which takes a look what PEBs were found by - * scanning, and decides whether the flash is empty and should be formatted and - * whether there are too many corrupted PEBs and we should not attach this - * MTD device. Returns zero if we should proceed with attaching the MTD device, - * and %-EINVAL if we should not. + * This is a helper function which takes a look what PEBs we have after we + * gather information about all of them ("ai" is compete). It decides whether + * the flash is empty and should be formatted of whether there are too many + * corrupted PEBs and we should not attach this MTD device. Returns zero if we + * should proceed with attaching the MTD device, and %-EINVAL if we should not. */ -static int check_what_we_have(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) +static int late_analysis(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; int max_corr, peb_count; - peb_count = ubi->peb_count - si->bad_peb_count - si->alien_peb_count; + peb_count = ubi->peb_count - ai->bad_peb_count - ai->alien_peb_count; max_corr = peb_count / 20 ?: 8; /* @@ -1090,25 +1075,25 @@ static int check_what_we_have(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) * unclean reboots. However, many of them may indicate some problems * with the flash HW or driver. */ - if (si->corr_peb_count) { + if (ai->corr_peb_count) { ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and preserved", - si->corr_peb_count); - printk(KERN_ERR "Corrupted PEBs are:"); - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->corr, u.list) - printk(KERN_CONT " %d", seb->pnum); - printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); + ai->corr_peb_count); + pr_err("Corrupted PEBs are:"); + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->corr, u.list) + pr_cont(" %d", aeb->pnum); + pr_cont("\n"); /* * If too many PEBs are corrupted, we refuse attaching, * otherwise, only print a warning. */ - if (si->corr_peb_count >= max_corr) { + if (ai->corr_peb_count >= max_corr) { ubi_err("too many corrupted PEBs, refusing"); return -EINVAL; } } - if (si->empty_peb_count + si->maybe_bad_peb_count == peb_count) { + if (ai->empty_peb_count + ai->maybe_bad_peb_count == peb_count) { /* * All PEBs are empty, or almost all - a couple PEBs look like * they may be bad PEBs which were not marked as bad yet. @@ -1124,14 +1109,13 @@ static int check_what_we_have(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) * 2. Flash contains non-UBI data and we do not want to format * it and destroy possibly important information. */ - if (si->maybe_bad_peb_count <= 2) { - si->is_empty = 1; + if (ai->maybe_bad_peb_count <= 2) { + ai->is_empty = 1; ubi_msg("empty MTD device detected"); get_random_bytes(&ubi->image_seq, sizeof(ubi->image_seq)); } else { - ubi_err("MTD device is not UBI-formatted and possibly " - "contains non-UBI data - refusing it"); + ubi_err("MTD device is not UBI-formatted and possibly contains non-UBI data - refusing it"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1141,61 +1125,137 @@ static int check_what_we_have(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) } /** - * ubi_scan - scan an MTD device. + * destroy_av - free volume attaching information. + * @av: volume attaching information + * @ai: attaching information + * + * This function destroys the volume attaching information. + */ +static void destroy_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + struct rb_node *this = av->root.rb_node; + + while (this) { + if (this->rb_left) + this = this->rb_left; + else if (this->rb_right) + this = this->rb_right; + else { + aeb = rb_entry(this, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + this = rb_parent(this); + if (this) { + if (this->rb_left == &aeb->u.rb) + this->rb_left = NULL; + else + this->rb_right = NULL; + } + + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + } + kfree(av); +} + +/** + * destroy_ai - destroy attaching information. + * @ai: attaching information + */ +static void destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *aeb_tmp; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *rb; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->alien, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->erase, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->corr, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->free, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } + + /* Destroy the volume RB-tree */ + rb = ai->volumes.rb_node; + while (rb) { + if (rb->rb_left) + rb = rb->rb_left; + else if (rb->rb_right) + rb = rb->rb_right; + else { + av = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + rb = rb_parent(rb); + if (rb) { + if (rb->rb_left == &av->rb) + rb->rb_left = NULL; + else + rb->rb_right = NULL; + } + + destroy_av(ai, av); + } + } + + if (ai->aeb_slab_cache) + kmem_cache_destroy(ai->aeb_slab_cache); + + kfree(ai); +} + +/** + * scan_all - scan entire MTD device. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @ai: attach info object + * @start: start scanning at this PEB * * This function does full scanning of an MTD device and returns complete - * information about it. In case of failure, an error code is returned. + * information about it in form of a "struct ubi_attach_info" object. In case + * of failure, an error code is returned. */ -struct ubi_scan_info *ubi_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int start) { int err, pnum; struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; - struct ubi_scan_info *si; - - si = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_scan_info), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!si) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->corr); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->free); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->erase); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->alien); - si->volumes = RB_ROOT; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; err = -ENOMEM; - si->scan_leb_slab = kmem_cache_create("ubi_scan_leb_slab", - sizeof(struct ubi_scan_leb), - 0, 0, NULL); - if (!si->scan_leb_slab) - goto out_si; ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ech) - goto out_slab; + return err; vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vidh) goto out_ech; - for (pnum = 0; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) { + for (pnum = start; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) { cond_resched(); dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum); - err = process_eb(ubi, si, pnum); + err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, NULL, NULL); if (err < 0) goto out_vidh; } - dbg_msg("scanning is finished"); + ubi_msg("scanning is finished"); /* Calculate mean erase counter */ - if (si->ec_count) - si->mean_ec = div_u64(si->ec_sum, si->ec_count); + if (ai->ec_count) + ai->mean_ec = div_u64(ai->ec_sum, ai->ec_count); - err = check_what_we_have(ubi, si); + err = late_analysis(ubi, ai); if (err) goto out_vidh; @@ -1203,280 +1263,371 @@ struct ubi_scan_info *ubi_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi) * In case of unknown erase counter we use the mean erase counter * value. */ - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, sv, &si->volumes, rb) { - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) - if (seb->ec == UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC) - seb->ec = si->mean_ec; + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) { + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + if (aeb->ec == UBI_UNKNOWN) + aeb->ec = ai->mean_ec; } - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->free, u.list) { - if (seb->ec == UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC) - seb->ec = si->mean_ec; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) { + if (aeb->ec == UBI_UNKNOWN) + aeb->ec = ai->mean_ec; } - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->corr, u.list) - if (seb->ec == UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC) - seb->ec = si->mean_ec; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->corr, u.list) + if (aeb->ec == UBI_UNKNOWN) + aeb->ec = ai->mean_ec; - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->erase, u.list) - if (seb->ec == UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC) - seb->ec = si->mean_ec; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->erase, u.list) + if (aeb->ec == UBI_UNKNOWN) + aeb->ec = ai->mean_ec; - err = paranoid_check_si(ubi, si); + err = self_check_ai(ubi, ai); if (err) goto out_vidh; ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); kfree(ech); - return si; + return 0; out_vidh: ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); out_ech: kfree(ech); -out_slab: - kmem_cache_destroy(si->scan_leb_slab); -out_si: - ubi_scan_destroy_si(si); - return ERR_PTR(err); + return err; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /** - * destroy_sv - free the scanning volume information - * @sv: scanning volume information - * @si: scanning information + * scan_fastmap - try to find a fastmap and attach from it. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @ai: attach info object * - * This function destroys the volume RB-tree (@sv->root) and the scanning - * volume information. + * Returns 0 on success, negative return values indicate an internal + * error. + * UBI_NO_FASTMAP denotes that no fastmap was found. + * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP denotes that the found fastmap was invalid. */ -static void destroy_sv(struct ubi_scan_info *si, struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) +static int scan_fast(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; - struct rb_node *this = sv->root.rb_node; + int err, pnum, fm_anchor = -1; + unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0; - while (this) { - if (this->rb_left) - this = this->rb_left; - else if (this->rb_right) - this = this->rb_right; - else { - seb = rb_entry(this, struct ubi_scan_leb, u.rb); - this = rb_parent(this); - if (this) { - if (this->rb_left == &seb->u.rb) - this->rb_left = NULL; - else - this->rb_right = NULL; - } + err = -ENOMEM; + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) + goto out; + + vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vidh) + goto out_ech; + + for (pnum = 0; pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START; pnum++) { + int vol_id = -1; + unsigned long long sqnum = -1; + cond_resched(); - kmem_cache_free(si->scan_leb_slab, seb); + dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum); + err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, &vol_id, &sqnum); + if (err < 0) + goto out_vidh; + + if (vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && sqnum > max_sqnum) { + max_sqnum = sqnum; + fm_anchor = pnum; } } - kfree(sv); + + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); + kfree(ech); + + if (fm_anchor < 0) + return UBI_NO_FASTMAP; + + return ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, ai, fm_anchor); + +out_vidh: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); +out_ech: + kfree(ech); +out: + return err; +} + +#endif + +static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(const char *slab_name) +{ + struct ubi_attach_info *ai; + + ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_attach_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ai) + return ai; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->corr); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien); + ai->volumes = RB_ROOT; + ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create(slab_name, + sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb), + 0, 0, NULL); + if (!ai->aeb_slab_cache) { + kfree(ai); + ai = NULL; + } + + return ai; } /** - * ubi_scan_destroy_si - destroy scanning information. - * @si: scanning information + * ubi_attach - attach an MTD device. + * @ubi: UBI device descriptor + * @force_scan: if set to non-zero attach by scanning + * + * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in + * case of failure. */ -void ubi_scan_destroy_si(struct ubi_scan_info *si) +int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan) { - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, *seb_tmp; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct rb_node *rb; + int err; + struct ubi_attach_info *ai; - list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, seb_tmp, &si->alien, u.list) { - list_del(&seb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(si->scan_leb_slab, seb); - } - list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, seb_tmp, &si->erase, u.list) { - list_del(&seb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(si->scan_leb_slab, seb); - } - list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, seb_tmp, &si->corr, u.list) { - list_del(&seb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(si->scan_leb_slab, seb); + ai = alloc_ai("ubi_aeb_slab_cache"); + if (!ai) + return -ENOMEM; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* On small flash devices we disable fastmap in any case. */ + if ((int)mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, ubi->mtd) <= UBI_FM_MAX_START) { + ubi->fm_disabled = 1; + force_scan = 1; } - list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, seb_tmp, &si->free, u.list) { - list_del(&seb->u.list); - kmem_cache_free(si->scan_leb_slab, seb); + + if (force_scan) + err = scan_all(ubi, ai, 0); + else { + err = scan_fast(ubi, ai); + if (err > 0) { + if (err != UBI_NO_FASTMAP) { + destroy_ai(ai); + ai = alloc_ai("ubi_aeb_slab_cache2"); + if (!ai) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + err = scan_all(ubi, ai, UBI_FM_MAX_START); + } } +#else + err = scan_all(ubi, ai, 0); +#endif + if (err) + goto out_ai; - /* Destroy the volume RB-tree */ - rb = si->volumes.rb_node; - while (rb) { - if (rb->rb_left) - rb = rb->rb_left; - else if (rb->rb_right) - rb = rb->rb_right; - else { - sv = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_scan_volume, rb); + ubi->bad_peb_count = ai->bad_peb_count; + ubi->good_peb_count = ubi->peb_count - ubi->bad_peb_count; + ubi->corr_peb_count = ai->corr_peb_count; + ubi->max_ec = ai->max_ec; + ubi->mean_ec = ai->mean_ec; + dbg_gen("max. sequence number: %llu", ai->max_sqnum); - rb = rb_parent(rb); - if (rb) { - if (rb->rb_left == &sv->rb) - rb->rb_left = NULL; - else - rb->rb_right = NULL; - } + err = ubi_read_volume_table(ubi, ai); + if (err) + goto out_ai; + + err = ubi_wl_init(ubi, ai); + if (err) + goto out_vtbl; + + err = ubi_eba_init(ubi, ai); + if (err) + goto out_wl; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + if (ubi->fm && ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) { + struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai; - destroy_sv(si, sv); + scan_ai = alloc_ai("ubi_ckh_aeb_slab_cache"); + if (!scan_ai) + goto out_wl; + + err = scan_all(ubi, scan_ai, 0); + if (err) { + destroy_ai(scan_ai); + goto out_wl; } + + err = self_check_eba(ubi, ai, scan_ai); + destroy_ai(scan_ai); + + if (err) + goto out_wl; } +#endif - kmem_cache_destroy(si->scan_leb_slab); - kfree(si); -} + destroy_ai(ai); + return 0; -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG +out_wl: + ubi_wl_close(ubi); +out_vtbl: + ubi_free_internal_volumes(ubi); + vfree(ubi->vtbl); +out_ai: + destroy_ai(ai); + return err; +} /** - * paranoid_check_si - check the scanning information. + * self_check_ai - check the attaching information. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * - * This function returns zero if the scanning information is all right, and a + * This function returns zero if the attaching information is all right, and a * negative error code if not or if an error occurred. */ -static int paranoid_check_si(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) +static int self_check_ai(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { int pnum, err, vols_found = 0; struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, *last_seb; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *last_aeb; uint8_t *buf; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) return 0; /* - * At first, check that scanning information is OK. + * At first, check that attaching information is OK. */ - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, sv, &si->volumes, rb) { + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) { int leb_count = 0; cond_resched(); vols_found += 1; - if (si->is_empty) { + if (ai->is_empty) { ubi_err("bad is_empty flag"); - goto bad_sv; + goto bad_av; } - if (sv->vol_id < 0 || sv->highest_lnum < 0 || - sv->leb_count < 0 || sv->vol_type < 0 || sv->used_ebs < 0 || - sv->data_pad < 0 || sv->last_data_size < 0) { + if (av->vol_id < 0 || av->highest_lnum < 0 || + av->leb_count < 0 || av->vol_type < 0 || av->used_ebs < 0 || + av->data_pad < 0 || av->last_data_size < 0) { ubi_err("negative values"); - goto bad_sv; + goto bad_av; } - if (sv->vol_id >= UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && - sv->vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) { + if (av->vol_id >= UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && + av->vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) { ubi_err("bad vol_id"); - goto bad_sv; + goto bad_av; } - if (sv->vol_id > si->highest_vol_id) { + if (av->vol_id > ai->highest_vol_id) { ubi_err("highest_vol_id is %d, but vol_id %d is there", - si->highest_vol_id, sv->vol_id); + ai->highest_vol_id, av->vol_id); goto out; } - if (sv->vol_type != UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME && - sv->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) { + if (av->vol_type != UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME && + av->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) { ubi_err("bad vol_type"); - goto bad_sv; + goto bad_av; } - if (sv->data_pad > ubi->leb_size / 2) { + if (av->data_pad > ubi->leb_size / 2) { ubi_err("bad data_pad"); - goto bad_sv; + goto bad_av; } - last_seb = NULL; - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) { + last_aeb = NULL; + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) { cond_resched(); - last_seb = seb; + last_aeb = aeb; leb_count += 1; - if (seb->pnum < 0 || seb->ec < 0) { + if (aeb->pnum < 0 || aeb->ec < 0) { ubi_err("negative values"); - goto bad_seb; + goto bad_aeb; } - if (seb->ec < si->min_ec) { - ubi_err("bad si->min_ec (%d), %d found", - si->min_ec, seb->ec); - goto bad_seb; + if (aeb->ec < ai->min_ec) { + ubi_err("bad ai->min_ec (%d), %d found", + ai->min_ec, aeb->ec); + goto bad_aeb; } - if (seb->ec > si->max_ec) { - ubi_err("bad si->max_ec (%d), %d found", - si->max_ec, seb->ec); - goto bad_seb; + if (aeb->ec > ai->max_ec) { + ubi_err("bad ai->max_ec (%d), %d found", + ai->max_ec, aeb->ec); + goto bad_aeb; } - if (seb->pnum >= ubi->peb_count) { + if (aeb->pnum >= ubi->peb_count) { ubi_err("too high PEB number %d, total PEBs %d", - seb->pnum, ubi->peb_count); - goto bad_seb; + aeb->pnum, ubi->peb_count); + goto bad_aeb; } - if (sv->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) { - if (seb->lnum >= sv->used_ebs) { + if (av->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) { + if (aeb->lnum >= av->used_ebs) { ubi_err("bad lnum or used_ebs"); - goto bad_seb; + goto bad_aeb; } } else { - if (sv->used_ebs != 0) { + if (av->used_ebs != 0) { ubi_err("non-zero used_ebs"); - goto bad_seb; + goto bad_aeb; } } - if (seb->lnum > sv->highest_lnum) { + if (aeb->lnum > av->highest_lnum) { ubi_err("incorrect highest_lnum or lnum"); - goto bad_seb; + goto bad_aeb; } } - if (sv->leb_count != leb_count) { + if (av->leb_count != leb_count) { ubi_err("bad leb_count, %d objects in the tree", leb_count); - goto bad_sv; + goto bad_av; } - if (!last_seb) + if (!last_aeb) continue; - seb = last_seb; + aeb = last_aeb; - if (seb->lnum != sv->highest_lnum) { + if (aeb->lnum != av->highest_lnum) { ubi_err("bad highest_lnum"); - goto bad_seb; + goto bad_aeb; } } - if (vols_found != si->vols_found) { - ubi_err("bad si->vols_found %d, should be %d", - si->vols_found, vols_found); + if (vols_found != ai->vols_found) { + ubi_err("bad ai->vols_found %d, should be %d", + ai->vols_found, vols_found); goto out; } - /* Check that scanning information is correct */ - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, sv, &si->volumes, rb) { - last_seb = NULL; - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) { + /* Check that attaching information is correct */ + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) { + last_aeb = NULL; + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) { int vol_type; cond_resched(); - last_seb = seb; + last_aeb = aeb; - err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, seb->pnum, vidh, 1); + err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, aeb->pnum, vidh, 1); if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { ubi_err("VID header is not OK (%d)", err); if (err > 0) @@ -1486,52 +1637,52 @@ static int paranoid_check_si(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) vol_type = vidh->vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC ? UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME : UBI_STATIC_VOLUME; - if (sv->vol_type != vol_type) { + if (av->vol_type != vol_type) { ubi_err("bad vol_type"); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (seb->sqnum != be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum)) { - ubi_err("bad sqnum %llu", seb->sqnum); + if (aeb->sqnum != be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum)) { + ubi_err("bad sqnum %llu", aeb->sqnum); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (sv->vol_id != be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id)) { - ubi_err("bad vol_id %d", sv->vol_id); + if (av->vol_id != be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id)) { + ubi_err("bad vol_id %d", av->vol_id); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (sv->compat != vidh->compat) { + if (av->compat != vidh->compat) { ubi_err("bad compat %d", vidh->compat); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (seb->lnum != be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum)) { - ubi_err("bad lnum %d", seb->lnum); + if (aeb->lnum != be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum)) { + ubi_err("bad lnum %d", aeb->lnum); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (sv->used_ebs != be32_to_cpu(vidh->used_ebs)) { - ubi_err("bad used_ebs %d", sv->used_ebs); + if (av->used_ebs != be32_to_cpu(vidh->used_ebs)) { + ubi_err("bad used_ebs %d", av->used_ebs); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (sv->data_pad != be32_to_cpu(vidh->data_pad)) { - ubi_err("bad data_pad %d", sv->data_pad); + if (av->data_pad != be32_to_cpu(vidh->data_pad)) { + ubi_err("bad data_pad %d", av->data_pad); goto bad_vid_hdr; } } - if (!last_seb) + if (!last_aeb) continue; - if (sv->highest_lnum != be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum)) { - ubi_err("bad highest_lnum %d", sv->highest_lnum); + if (av->highest_lnum != be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum)) { + ubi_err("bad highest_lnum %d", av->highest_lnum); goto bad_vid_hdr; } - if (sv->last_data_size != be32_to_cpu(vidh->data_size)) { - ubi_err("bad last_data_size %d", sv->last_data_size); + if (av->last_data_size != be32_to_cpu(vidh->data_size)) { + ubi_err("bad last_data_size %d", av->last_data_size); goto bad_vid_hdr; } } @@ -1553,21 +1704,21 @@ static int paranoid_check_si(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) buf[pnum] = 1; } - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, sv, &si->volumes, rb) - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) - buf[seb->pnum] = 1; + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + buf[aeb->pnum] = 1; - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->free, u.list) - buf[seb->pnum] = 1; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) + buf[aeb->pnum] = 1; - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->corr, u.list) - buf[seb->pnum] = 1; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->corr, u.list) + buf[aeb->pnum] = 1; - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->erase, u.list) - buf[seb->pnum] = 1; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->erase, u.list) + buf[aeb->pnum] = 1; - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->alien, u.list) - buf[seb->pnum] = 1; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->alien, u.list) + buf[aeb->pnum] = 1; err = 0; for (pnum = 0; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) @@ -1581,25 +1732,23 @@ static int paranoid_check_si(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) goto out; return 0; -bad_seb: - ubi_err("bad scanning information about LEB %d", seb->lnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_seb(seb, 0); - ubi_dbg_dump_sv(sv); +bad_aeb: + ubi_err("bad attaching information about LEB %d", aeb->lnum); + ubi_dump_aeb(aeb, 0); + ubi_dump_av(av); goto out; -bad_sv: - ubi_err("bad scanning information about volume %d", sv->vol_id); - ubi_dbg_dump_sv(sv); +bad_av: + ubi_err("bad attaching information about volume %d", av->vol_id); + ubi_dump_av(av); goto out; bad_vid_hdr: - ubi_err("bad scanning information about volume %d", sv->vol_id); - ubi_dbg_dump_sv(sv); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vidh); + ubi_err("bad attaching information about volume %d", av->vol_id); + ubi_dump_av(av); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vidh); out: - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); return -EINVAL; } - -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c index 6c3fb5ab20f5..939018c27cb7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c @@ -27,10 +27,6 @@ * module load parameters or the kernel boot parameters. If MTD devices were * specified, UBI does not attach any MTD device, but it is possible to do * later using the "UBI control device". - * - * At the moment we only attach UBI devices by scanning, which will become a - * bottleneck when flashes reach certain large size. Then one may improve UBI - * and add other methods, although it does not seem to be easy to do. */ #include <linux/err.h> @@ -40,6 +36,7 @@ #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -49,6 +46,12 @@ /* Maximum length of the 'mtd=' parameter */ #define MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX 64 +/* Maximum number of comma-separated items in the 'mtd=' parameter */ +#define MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT 4 + +/* Maximum value for the number of bad PEBs per 1024 PEBs */ +#define MAX_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT 768 + #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_MODULE #define ubi_is_module() 1 #else @@ -60,10 +63,13 @@ * @name: MTD character device node path, MTD device name, or MTD device number * string * @vid_hdr_offs: VID header offset + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEBs per 1024 PEBs */ struct mtd_dev_param { char name[MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX]; + int ubi_num; int vid_hdr_offs; + int max_beb_per1024; }; /* Numbers of elements set in the @mtd_dev_param array */ @@ -71,7 +77,10 @@ static int __initdata mtd_devs; /* MTD devices specification parameters */ static struct mtd_dev_param __initdata mtd_dev_param[UBI_MAX_DEVICES]; - +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/* UBI module parameter to enable fastmap automatically on non-fastmap images */ +static bool fm_autoconvert; +#endif /* Root UBI "class" object (corresponds to '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/') */ struct class *ubi_class; @@ -148,6 +157,19 @@ int ubi_volume_notify(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int ntype) ubi_do_get_device_info(ubi, &nt.di); ubi_do_get_volume_info(ubi, vol, &nt.vi); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + switch (ntype) { + case UBI_VOLUME_ADDED: + case UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED: + case UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED: + case UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED: + if (ubi_update_fastmap(ubi)) { + ubi_err("Unable to update fastmap!"); + ubi_ro_mode(ubi); + } + } +#endif return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ubi_notifiers, ntype, &nt); } @@ -554,10 +576,10 @@ static void uif_close(struct ubi_device *ubi) } /** - * free_internal_volumes - free internal volumes. + * ubi_free_internal_volumes - free internal volumes. * @ubi: UBI device description object */ -static void free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) +void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) { int i; @@ -568,62 +590,38 @@ static void free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) } } -/** - * attach_by_scanning - attach an MTD device using scanning method. - * @ubi: UBI device descriptor - * - * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in - * case of failure. - * - * Note, currently this is the only method to attach UBI devices. Hopefully in - * the future we'll have more scalable attaching methods and avoid full media - * scanning. But even in this case scanning will be needed as a fall-back - * attaching method if there are some on-flash table corruptions. - */ -static int attach_by_scanning(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int get_bad_peb_limit(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int max_beb_per1024) { - int err; - struct ubi_scan_info *si; - - si = ubi_scan(ubi); - if (IS_ERR(si)) - return PTR_ERR(si); - - ubi->bad_peb_count = si->bad_peb_count; - ubi->good_peb_count = ubi->peb_count - ubi->bad_peb_count; - ubi->corr_peb_count = si->corr_peb_count; - ubi->max_ec = si->max_ec; - ubi->mean_ec = si->mean_ec; - ubi_msg("max. sequence number: %llu", si->max_sqnum); + int limit, device_pebs; + uint64_t device_size; - err = ubi_read_volume_table(ubi, si); - if (err) - goto out_si; - - err = ubi_wl_init_scan(ubi, si); - if (err) - goto out_vtbl; + if (!max_beb_per1024) + return 0; - err = ubi_eba_init_scan(ubi, si); - if (err) - goto out_wl; + /* + * Here we are using size of the entire flash chip and + * not just the MTD partition size because the maximum + * number of bad eraseblocks is a percentage of the + * whole device and bad eraseblocks are not fairly + * distributed over the flash chip. So the worst case + * is that all the bad eraseblocks of the chip are in + * the MTD partition we are attaching (ubi->mtd). + */ + device_size = mtd_get_device_size(ubi->mtd); + device_pebs = mtd_div_by_eb(device_size, ubi->mtd); + limit = mult_frac(device_pebs, max_beb_per1024, 1024); - ubi_scan_destroy_si(si); - return 0; + /* Round it up */ + if (mult_frac(limit, 1024, max_beb_per1024) < device_pebs) + limit += 1; -out_wl: - ubi_wl_close(ubi); -out_vtbl: - free_internal_volumes(ubi); - vfree(ubi->vtbl); -out_si: - ubi_scan_destroy_si(si); - return err; + return limit; } /** * io_init - initialize I/O sub-system for a given UBI device. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEB per 1024 PEBs * * If @ubi->vid_hdr_offset or @ubi->leb_start is zero, default offsets are * assumed: @@ -636,8 +634,11 @@ out_si: * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, int max_beb_per1024) { + dbg_gen("sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb)); + dbg_gen("sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry)); + if (ubi->mtd->numeraseregions != 0) { /* * Some flashes have several erase regions. Different regions @@ -664,8 +665,10 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->peb_count = mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, ubi->mtd); ubi->flash_size = ubi->mtd->size; - if (ubi->mtd->block_isbad && ubi->mtd->block_markbad) + if (ubi->mtd->block_isbad && ubi->mtd->block_markbad) { ubi->bad_allowed = 1; + ubi->bad_peb_limit = get_bad_peb_limit(ubi, max_beb_per1024); + } if (ubi->mtd->type == MTD_NORFLASH) { ubi_assert(ubi->mtd->writesize == 1); @@ -707,11 +710,11 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->ec_hdr_alsize = ALIGN(UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); ubi->vid_hdr_alsize = ALIGN(UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); - dbg_msg("min_io_size %d", ubi->min_io_size); - dbg_msg("max_write_size %d", ubi->max_write_size); - dbg_msg("hdrs_min_io_size %d", ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); - dbg_msg("ec_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->ec_hdr_alsize); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->vid_hdr_alsize); + dbg_gen("min_io_size %d", ubi->min_io_size); + dbg_gen("max_write_size %d", ubi->max_write_size); + dbg_gen("hdrs_min_io_size %d", ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); + dbg_gen("ec_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->ec_hdr_alsize); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_alsize %d", ubi->vid_hdr_alsize); if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset == 0) /* Default offset */ @@ -728,10 +731,10 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->leb_start = ubi->vid_hdr_offset + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE; ubi->leb_start = ALIGN(ubi->leb_start, ubi->min_io_size); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_offset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_offset); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_aloffset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); - dbg_msg("vid_hdr_shift %d", ubi->vid_hdr_shift); - dbg_msg("leb_start %d", ubi->leb_start); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_offset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_offset); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_aloffset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); + dbg_gen("vid_hdr_shift %d", ubi->vid_hdr_shift); + dbg_gen("leb_start %d", ubi->leb_start); /* The shift must be aligned to 32-bit boundary */ if (ubi->vid_hdr_shift % 4) { @@ -757,7 +760,7 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->max_erroneous = ubi->peb_count / 10; if (ubi->max_erroneous < 16) ubi->max_erroneous = 16; - dbg_msg("max_erroneous %d", ubi->max_erroneous); + dbg_gen("max_erroneous %d", ubi->max_erroneous); /* * It may happen that EC and VID headers are situated in one minimal @@ -765,36 +768,24 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) * read-only mode. */ if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE <= ubi->hdrs_min_io_size) { - ubi_warn("EC and VID headers are in the same minimal I/O unit, " - "switch to read-only mode"); + ubi_warn("EC and VID headers are in the same minimal I/O unit, switch to read-only mode"); ubi->ro_mode = 1; } ubi->leb_size = ubi->peb_size - ubi->leb_start; if (!(ubi->mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) { - ubi_msg("MTD device %d is write-protected, attach in " - "read-only mode", ubi->mtd->index); + ubi_msg("MTD device %d is write-protected, attach in read-only mode", + ubi->mtd->index); ubi->ro_mode = 1; } - ubi_msg("physical eraseblock size: %d bytes (%d KiB)", - ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10); - ubi_msg("logical eraseblock size: %d bytes", ubi->leb_size); - ubi_msg("smallest flash I/O unit: %d", ubi->min_io_size); - if (ubi->hdrs_min_io_size != ubi->min_io_size) - ubi_msg("sub-page size: %d", - ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); - ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d)", - ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); - ubi_msg("data offset: %d", ubi->leb_start); - /* - * Note, ideally, we have to initialize ubi->bad_peb_count here. But + * Note, ideally, we have to initialize @ubi->bad_peb_count here. But * unfortunately, MTD does not provide this information. We should loop * over all physical eraseblocks and invoke mtd->block_is_bad() for - * each physical eraseblock. So, we skip ubi->bad_peb_count - * uninitialized and initialize it after scanning. + * each physical eraseblock. So, we leave @ubi->bad_peb_count + * uninitialized so far. */ return 0; @@ -805,7 +796,7 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) * @ubi: UBI device description object * @vol_id: ID of the volume to re-size * - * This function re-sizes the volume marked by the @UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG in + * This function re-sizes the volume marked by the %UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG in * the volume table to the largest possible size. See comments in ubi-header.h * for more description of the flag. Returns zero in case of success and a * negative error code in case of failure. @@ -816,6 +807,11 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id]; int err, old_reserved_pebs = vol->reserved_pebs; + if (ubi->ro_mode) { + ubi_warn("skip auto-resize because of R/O mode"); + return 0; + } + /* * Clear the auto-resize flag in the volume in-memory copy of the * volume table, and 'ubi_resize_volume()' will propagate this change @@ -830,8 +826,7 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) * No available PEBs to re-size the volume, clear the flag on * flash and exit. */ - memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol_id], - sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record)); + vtbl_rec = ubi->vtbl[vol_id]; err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec); if (err) ubi_err("cannot clean auto-resize flag for volume %d", @@ -857,6 +852,7 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) * @mtd: MTD device description object * @ubi_num: number to assign to the new UBI device * @vid_hdr_offset: VID header offset + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEB per 1024 PEBs * * This function attaches MTD device @mtd_dev to UBI and assign @ubi_num number * to the newly created UBI device, unless @ubi_num is %UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO, in @@ -867,11 +863,18 @@ static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) * Note, the invocations of this function has to be serialized by the * @ubi_devices_mutex. */ -int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) +int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, + int vid_hdr_offset, int max_beb_per1024) { struct ubi_device *ubi; int i, err, ref = 0; + if (max_beb_per1024 < 0 || max_beb_per1024 > MAX_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!max_beb_per1024) + max_beb_per1024 = CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT; + /* * Check if we already have the same MTD device attached. * @@ -881,7 +884,7 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_DEVICES; i++) { ubi = ubi_devices[i]; if (ubi && mtd->index == ubi->mtd->index) { - dbg_err("mtd%d is already attached to ubi%d", + ubi_err("mtd%d is already attached to ubi%d", mtd->index, i); return -EEXIST; } @@ -896,8 +899,8 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) * no sense to attach emulated MTD devices, so we prohibit this. */ if (mtd->type == MTD_UBIVOLUME) { - ubi_err("refuse attaching mtd%d - it is already emulated on " - "top of UBI", mtd->index); + ubi_err("refuse attaching mtd%d - it is already emulated on top of UBI", + mtd->index); return -EINVAL; } @@ -907,7 +910,7 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) if (!ubi_devices[ubi_num]) break; if (ubi_num == UBI_MAX_DEVICES) { - dbg_err("only %d UBI devices may be created", + ubi_err("only %d UBI devices may be created", UBI_MAX_DEVICES); return -ENFILE; } @@ -917,7 +920,7 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) /* Make sure ubi_num is not busy */ if (ubi_devices[ubi_num]) { - dbg_err("ubi%d already exists", ubi_num); + ubi_err("ubi%d already exists", ubi_num); return -EEXIST; } } @@ -931,36 +934,62 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) ubi->vid_hdr_offset = vid_hdr_offset; ubi->autoresize_vol_id = -1; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + ubi->fm_pool.used = ubi->fm_pool.size = 0; + ubi->fm_wl_pool.used = ubi->fm_wl_pool.size = 0; + + /* + * fm_pool.max_size is 5% of the total number of PEBs but it's also + * between UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE and UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE. + */ + ubi->fm_pool.max_size = min(((int)mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, + ubi->mtd) / 100) * 5, UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE); + if (ubi->fm_pool.max_size < UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE) + ubi->fm_pool.max_size = UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE; + + ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size = UBI_FM_WL_POOL_SIZE; + ubi->fm_disabled = !fm_autoconvert; + + if (!ubi->fm_disabled && (int)mtd_div_by_eb(ubi->mtd->size, ubi->mtd) + <= UBI_FM_MAX_START) { + ubi_err("More than %i PEBs are needed for fastmap, sorry.", + UBI_FM_MAX_START); + ubi->fm_disabled = 1; + } + + ubi_msg("default fastmap pool size: %d", ubi->fm_pool.max_size); + ubi_msg("default fastmap WL pool size: %d", ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size); +#else + ubi->fm_disabled = 1; +#endif mutex_init(&ubi->buf_mutex); mutex_init(&ubi->ckvol_mutex); mutex_init(&ubi->device_mutex); spin_lock_init(&ubi->volumes_lock); + mutex_init(&ubi->fm_mutex); + init_rwsem(&ubi->fm_sem); ubi_msg("attaching mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num); - dbg_msg("sizeof(struct ubi_scan_leb) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_scan_leb)); - dbg_msg("sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry) %zu", sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry)); - err = io_init(ubi); + err = io_init(ubi, max_beb_per1024); if (err) goto out_free; err = -ENOMEM; - ubi->peb_buf1 = vmalloc(ubi->peb_size); - if (!ubi->peb_buf1) + ubi->peb_buf = vmalloc(ubi->peb_size); + if (!ubi->peb_buf) goto out_free; - ubi->peb_buf2 = vmalloc(ubi->peb_size); - if (!ubi->peb_buf2) +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + ubi->fm_size = ubi_calc_fm_size(ubi); + ubi->fm_buf = vzalloc(ubi->fm_size); + if (!ubi->fm_buf) goto out_free; - - err = ubi_debugging_init_dev(ubi); - if (err) - goto out_free; - - err = attach_by_scanning(ubi); +#endif + err = ubi_attach(ubi, 0); if (err) { - dbg_err("failed to attach by scanning, error %d", err); - goto out_debugging; + ubi_err("failed to attach mtd%d, error %d", mtd->index, err); + goto out_free; } if (ubi->autoresize_vol_id != -1) { @@ -985,23 +1014,24 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) goto out_debugfs; } - ubi_msg("attached mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num); - ubi_msg("MTD device name: \"%s\"", mtd->name); - ubi_msg("MTD device size: %llu MiB", ubi->flash_size >> 20); - ubi_msg("number of good PEBs: %d", ubi->good_peb_count); - ubi_msg("number of bad PEBs: %d", ubi->bad_peb_count); - ubi_msg("number of corrupted PEBs: %d", ubi->corr_peb_count); - ubi_msg("max. allowed volumes: %d", ubi->vtbl_slots); - ubi_msg("wear-leveling threshold: %d", CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD); - ubi_msg("number of internal volumes: %d", UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT); - ubi_msg("number of user volumes: %d", - ubi->vol_count - UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT); - ubi_msg("available PEBs: %d", ubi->avail_pebs); - ubi_msg("total number of reserved PEBs: %d", ubi->rsvd_pebs); - ubi_msg("number of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: %d", - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs); - ubi_msg("max/mean erase counter: %d/%d", ubi->max_ec, ubi->mean_ec); - ubi_msg("image sequence number: %d", ubi->image_seq); + ubi_msg("attached mtd%d (name \"%s\", size %llu MiB) to ubi%d", + mtd->index, mtd->name, ubi->flash_size >> 20, ubi_num); + ubi_msg("PEB size: %d bytes (%d KiB), LEB size: %d bytes", + ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10, ubi->leb_size); + ubi_msg("min./max. I/O unit sizes: %d/%d, sub-page size %d", + ubi->min_io_size, ubi->max_write_size, ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); + ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d), data offset: %d", + ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, ubi->leb_start); + ubi_msg("good PEBs: %d, bad PEBs: %d, corrupted PEBs: %d", + ubi->good_peb_count, ubi->bad_peb_count, ubi->corr_peb_count); + ubi_msg("user volume: %d, internal volumes: %d, max. volumes count: %d", + ubi->vol_count - UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, + ubi->vtbl_slots); + ubi_msg("max/mean erase counter: %d/%d, WL threshold: %d, image sequence number: %u", + ubi->max_ec, ubi->mean_ec, CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD, + ubi->image_seq); + ubi_msg("available PEBs: %d, total reserved PEBs: %d, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: %d", + ubi->avail_pebs, ubi->rsvd_pebs, ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs); /* * The below lock makes sure we do not race with 'ubi_thread()' which @@ -1024,13 +1054,11 @@ out_uif: uif_close(ubi); out_detach: ubi_wl_close(ubi); - free_internal_volumes(ubi); + ubi_free_internal_volumes(ubi); vfree(ubi->vtbl); -out_debugging: - ubi_debugging_exit_dev(ubi); out_free: - vfree(ubi->peb_buf1); - vfree(ubi->peb_buf2); + vfree(ubi->peb_buf); + vfree(ubi->fm_buf); if (ref) put_device(&ubi->dev); else @@ -1079,8 +1107,12 @@ int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway) ubi_assert(ubi_num == ubi->ubi_num); ubi_notify_all(ubi, UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED, NULL); - dbg_msg("detaching mtd%d from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi_num); - + ubi_msg("detaching mtd%d from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi_num); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* If we don't write a new fastmap at detach time we lose all + * EC updates that have been made since the last written fastmap. */ + ubi_update_fastmap(ubi); +#endif /* * Before freeing anything, we have to stop the background thread to * prevent it from doing anything on this device while we are freeing. @@ -1096,13 +1128,13 @@ int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway) ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(ubi); uif_close(ubi); + ubi_wl_close(ubi); - free_internal_volumes(ubi); + ubi_free_internal_volumes(ubi); vfree(ubi->vtbl); put_mtd_device(ubi->mtd); - ubi_debugging_exit_dev(ubi); - vfree(ubi->peb_buf1); - vfree(ubi->peb_buf2); + vfree(ubi->peb_buf); + vfree(ubi->fm_buf); ubi_msg("mtd%d is detached from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi->ubi_num); put_device(&ubi->dev); return 0; @@ -1230,12 +1262,16 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void) mtd = open_mtd_device(p->name); if (IS_ERR(mtd)) { err = PTR_ERR(mtd); - goto out_detach; + ubi_err("cannot open mtd %s, error %d", p->name, err); + /* See comment below re-ubi_is_module(). */ + if (ubi_is_module()) + goto out_detach; + continue; } mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex); - err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO, - p->vid_hdr_offs); + err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, p->ubi_num, + p->vid_hdr_offs, p->max_beb_per1024); mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex); if (err < 0) { ubi_err("cannot attach mtd%d", mtd->index); @@ -1278,10 +1314,10 @@ out_version: out_class: class_destroy(ubi_class); out: - ubi_err("UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error %d", err); + ubi_err("cannot initialize UBI, error %d", err); return err; } -module_init(ubi_init); +late_initcall(ubi_init); static void __exit ubi_exit(void) { @@ -1315,8 +1351,7 @@ static int __init bytes_str_to_int(const char *str) result = simple_strtoul(str, &endp, 0); if (str == endp || result >= INT_MAX) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", - str); + ubi_err("incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", str); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1332,8 +1367,7 @@ static int __init bytes_str_to_int(const char *str) case '\0': break; default: - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", - str); + ubi_err("incorrect bytes count: \"%s\"\n", str); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1354,27 +1388,26 @@ static int __init ubi_mtd_param_parse(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) struct mtd_dev_param *p; char buf[MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX]; char *pbuf = &buf[0]; - char *tokens[2] = {NULL, NULL}; + char *tokens[MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT], *token; if (!val) return -EINVAL; if (mtd_devs == UBI_MAX_DEVICES) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: too many parameters, max. is %d\n", - UBI_MAX_DEVICES); + ubi_err("too many parameters, max. is %d\n", + UBI_MAX_DEVICES); return -EINVAL; } len = strnlen(val, MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX); if (len == MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: parameter \"%s\" is too long, " - "max. is %d\n", val, MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX); + ubi_err("parameter \"%s\" is too long, max. is %d\n", + val, MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX); return -EINVAL; } if (len == 0) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: empty 'mtd=' parameter - " - "ignored\n"); + pr_warn("UBI warning: empty 'mtd=' parameter - ignored\n"); return 0; } @@ -1384,42 +1417,69 @@ static int __init ubi_mtd_param_parse(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) if (buf[len - 1] == '\n') buf[len - 1] = '\0'; - for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + for (i = 0; i < MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT; i++) tokens[i] = strsep(&pbuf, ","); if (pbuf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: too many arguments at \"%s\"\n", - val); + ubi_err("too many arguments at \"%s\"\n", val); return -EINVAL; } p = &mtd_dev_param[mtd_devs]; strcpy(&p->name[0], tokens[0]); - if (tokens[1]) - p->vid_hdr_offs = bytes_str_to_int(tokens[1]); + token = tokens[1]; + if (token) { + p->vid_hdr_offs = bytes_str_to_int(token); - if (p->vid_hdr_offs < 0) - return p->vid_hdr_offs; + if (p->vid_hdr_offs < 0) + return p->vid_hdr_offs; + } + + token = tokens[2]; + if (token) { + int err = kstrtoint(token, 10, &p->max_beb_per1024); + + if (err) { + ubi_err("bad value for max_beb_per1024 parameter: %s", + token); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + token = tokens[3]; + if (token) { + int err = kstrtoint(token, 10, &p->ubi_num); + + if (err) { + ubi_err("bad value for ubi_num parameter: %s", token); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else + p->ubi_num = UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO; mtd_devs += 1; return 0; } module_param_call(mtd, ubi_mtd_param_parse, NULL, NULL, 000); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtd, "MTD devices to attach. Parameter format: " - "mtd=<name|num|path>[,<vid_hdr_offs>].\n" +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtd, "MTD devices to attach. Parameter format: mtd=<name|num|path>[,<vid_hdr_offs>[,max_beb_per1024[,ubi_num]]].\n" "Multiple \"mtd\" parameters may be specified.\n" - "MTD devices may be specified by their number, name, or " - "path to the MTD character device node.\n" - "Optional \"vid_hdr_offs\" parameter specifies UBI VID " - "header position to be used by UBI.\n" - "Example 1: mtd=/dev/mtd0 - attach MTD device " - "/dev/mtd0.\n" - "Example 2: mtd=content,1984 mtd=4 - attach MTD device " - "with name \"content\" using VID header offset 1984, and " - "MTD device number 4 with default VID header offset."); - + "MTD devices may be specified by their number, name, or path to the MTD character device node.\n" + "Optional \"vid_hdr_offs\" parameter specifies UBI VID header position to be used by UBI. (default value if 0)\n" + "Optional \"max_beb_per1024\" parameter specifies the maximum expected bad eraseblock per 1024 eraseblocks. (default value (" + __stringify(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT) ") if 0)\n" + "Optional \"ubi_num\" parameter specifies UBI device number which have to be assigned to the newly created UBI device (assigned automatically by default)\n" + "\n" + "Example 1: mtd=/dev/mtd0 - attach MTD device /dev/mtd0.\n" + "Example 2: mtd=content,1984 mtd=4 - attach MTD device with name \"content\" using VID header offset 1984, and MTD device number 4 with default VID header offset.\n" + "Example 3: mtd=/dev/mtd1,0,25 - attach MTD device /dev/mtd1 using default VID header offset and reserve 25*nand_size_in_blocks/1024 erase blocks for bad block handling.\n" + "Example 4: mtd=/dev/mtd1,0,0,5 - attach MTD device /dev/mtd1 to UBI 5 and using default values for the other fields.\n" + "\t(e.g. if the NAND *chipset* has 4096 PEB, 100 will be reserved for this UBI device)."); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +module_param(fm_autoconvert, bool, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_autoconvert, "Set this parameter to enable fastmap automatically on images without a fastmap."); +#endif MODULE_VERSION(__stringify(UBI_VERSION)); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UBI - Unsorted Block Images"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Artem Bityutskiy"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c index 3320a50ba4f0..dfcc65b33e99 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static int get_exclusive(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc) users = vol->readers + vol->writers + vol->exclusive; ubi_assert(users > 0); if (users > 1) { - dbg_err("%d users for volume %d", users, vol->vol_id); + ubi_err("%d users for volume %d", users, vol->vol_id); err = -EBUSY; } else { vol->readers = vol->writers = 0; @@ -140,9 +140,9 @@ static int vol_cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) vol->updating = 0; vfree(vol->upd_buf); } else if (vol->changing_leb) { - dbg_gen("only %lld of %lld bytes received for atomic LEB change" - " for volume %d:%d, cancel", vol->upd_received, - vol->upd_bytes, vol->ubi->ubi_num, vol->vol_id); + dbg_gen("only %lld of %lld bytes received for atomic LEB change for volume %d:%d, cancel", + vol->upd_received, vol->upd_bytes, vol->ubi->ubi_num, + vol->vol_id); vol->changing_leb = 0; vfree(vol->upd_buf); } @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static loff_t vol_cdev_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) if (vol->updating) { /* Update is in progress, seeking is prohibited */ - dbg_err("updating"); + ubi_err("updating"); return -EBUSY; } @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static loff_t vol_cdev_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) } if (new_offset < 0 || new_offset > vol->used_bytes) { - dbg_err("bad seek %lld", new_offset); + ubi_err("bad seek %lld", new_offset); return -EINVAL; } @@ -189,7 +189,8 @@ static loff_t vol_cdev_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) return new_offset; } -static int vol_cdev_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) +static int vol_cdev_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, + int datasync) { struct ubi_volume_desc *desc = file->private_data; struct ubi_device *ubi = desc->vol->ubi; @@ -216,11 +217,11 @@ static ssize_t vol_cdev_read(struct file *file, __user char *buf, size_t count, count, *offp, vol->vol_id); if (vol->updating) { - dbg_err("updating"); + ubi_err("updating"); return -EBUSY; } if (vol->upd_marker) { - dbg_err("damaged volume, update marker is set"); + ubi_err("damaged volume, update marker is set"); return -EBADF; } if (*offp == vol->used_bytes || count == 0) @@ -300,7 +301,7 @@ static ssize_t vol_cdev_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, lnum = div_u64_rem(*offp, vol->usable_leb_size, &off); if (off & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) { - dbg_err("unaligned position"); + ubi_err("unaligned position"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ static ssize_t vol_cdev_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, /* We can write only in fractions of the minimum I/O unit */ if (count & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) { - dbg_err("unaligned write length"); + ubi_err("unaligned write length"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -334,8 +335,7 @@ static ssize_t vol_cdev_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, break; } - err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, tbuf, off, len, - UBI_UNKNOWN); + err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, tbuf, off, len); if (err) break; @@ -477,9 +477,6 @@ static long vol_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, if (req.lnum < 0 || req.lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs || req.bytes < 0 || req.lnum >= vol->usable_leb_size) break; - if (req.dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && req.dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM && - req.dtype != UBI_UNKNOWN) - break; err = get_exclusive(desc); if (err < 0) @@ -518,7 +515,7 @@ static long vol_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, if (err) break; - err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi); + err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, UBI_ALL, UBI_ALL); break; } @@ -532,7 +529,7 @@ static long vol_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, err = -EFAULT; break; } - err = ubi_leb_map(desc, req.lnum, req.dtype); + err = ubi_leb_map(desc, req.lnum); break; } @@ -632,6 +629,9 @@ static int verify_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_device *ubi, if (req->alignment != 1 && n) goto bad; + if (!req->name[0] || !req->name_len) + goto bad; + if (req->name_len > UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX) { err = -ENAMETOOLONG; goto bad; @@ -644,8 +644,8 @@ static int verify_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_device *ubi, return 0; bad: - dbg_err("bad volume creation request"); - ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req(req); + ubi_err("bad volume creation request"); + ubi_dump_mkvol_req(req); return err; } @@ -710,12 +710,12 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, for (i = 0; i < req->count - 1; i++) { for (n = i + 1; n < req->count; n++) { if (req->ents[i].vol_id == req->ents[n].vol_id) { - dbg_err("duplicated volume id %d", + ubi_err("duplicated volume id %d", req->ents[i].vol_id); return -EINVAL; } if (!strcmp(req->ents[i].name, req->ents[n].name)) { - dbg_err("duplicated volume name \"%s\"", + ubi_err("duplicated volume name \"%s\"", req->ents[i].name); return -EINVAL; } @@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, re->desc = ubi_open_volume(ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, UBI_EXCLUSIVE); if (IS_ERR(re->desc)) { err = PTR_ERR(re->desc); - dbg_err("cannot open volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err); + ubi_err("cannot open volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err); kfree(re); goto out_free; } @@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, re->new_name_len = name_len; memcpy(re->new_name, name, name_len); list_add_tail(&re->list, &rename_list); - dbg_msg("will rename volume %d from \"%s\" to \"%s\"", + dbg_gen("will rename volume %d from \"%s\" to \"%s\"", vol_id, re->desc->vol->name, name); } @@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, continue; /* The volume exists but busy, or an error occurred */ - dbg_err("cannot open volume \"%s\", error %d", + ubi_err("cannot open volume \"%s\", error %d", re->new_name, err); goto out_free; } @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, re1->remove = 1; re1->desc = desc; list_add(&re1->list, &rename_list); - dbg_msg("will remove volume %d, name \"%s\"", + dbg_gen("will remove volume %d, name \"%s\"", re1->desc->vol->vol_id, re1->desc->vol->name); } @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ static long ubi_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, { struct ubi_rnvol_req *req; - dbg_msg("re-name volumes"); + dbg_gen("re-name volumes"); req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_rnvol_req), GFP_KERNEL); if (!req) { err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1011,7 +1011,8 @@ static long ctrl_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, * 'ubi_attach_mtd_dev()'. */ mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex); - err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, req.ubi_num, req.vid_hdr_offset); + err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, req.ubi_num, req.vid_hdr_offset, + req.max_beb_per1024); mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex); if (err < 0) put_mtd_device(mtd); @@ -1027,7 +1028,7 @@ static long ctrl_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, { int ubi_num; - dbg_gen("dettach MTD device"); + dbg_gen("detach MTD device"); err = get_user(ubi_num, (__user int32_t *)argp); if (err) { err = -EFAULT; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c index ab80c0debac8..790bca4f9283 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c @@ -18,243 +18,203 @@ * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) */ -/* - * Here we keep all the UBI debugging stuff which should normally be disabled - * and compiled-out, but it is extremely helpful when hunting bugs or doing big - * changes. - */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG - #include "ubi.h" #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/module.h> + /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr - dump an erase counter header. + * ubi_dump_flash - dump a region of flash. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to dump + * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to dump + * @len: the length of the region to dump + */ +void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) +{ + int err; + size_t read; + void *buf; + loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset; + + buf = vmalloc(len); + if (!buf) + return; + err = ubi->mtd->read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf); + if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) { + ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes", + err, len, pnum, offset, read); + goto out; + } + + ubi_msg("dumping %d bytes of data from PEB %d, offset %d", + len, pnum, offset); + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1); +out: + vfree(buf); + return; +} + +/** + * ubi_dump_ec_hdr - dump an erase counter header. * @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to dump */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) +void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Erase counter header dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmagic %#08x\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tversion %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tec %llu\n", - (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_offset %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\timage_seq %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thdr_crc %#08x\n", - be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "erase counter header hexdump:\n"); + pr_err("Erase counter header dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tmagic %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic)); + pr_err("\tversion %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version); + pr_err("\tec %llu\n", (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec)); + pr_err("\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset)); + pr_err("\tdata_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset)); + pr_err("\timage_seq %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq)); + pr_err("\thdr_crc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc)); + pr_err("erase counter header hexdump:\n"); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, 1); } /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr - dump a volume identifier header. + * ubi_dump_vid_hdr - dump a volume identifier header. * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to dump */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) +void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume identifier header dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmagic %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tversion %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->version); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcopy_flag %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompat %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->compat); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlnum %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_size %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_ebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsqnum %llu\n", + pr_err("Volume identifier header dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tmagic %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic)); + pr_err("\tversion %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->version); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->vol_type); + pr_err("\tcopy_flag %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag); + pr_err("\tcompat %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->compat); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id)); + pr_err("\tlnum %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum)); + pr_err("\tdata_size %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size)); + pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs)); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad)); + pr_err("\tsqnum %llu\n", (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thdr_crc %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume identifier header hexdump:\n"); + pr_err("\thdr_crc %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc)); + pr_err("Volume identifier header hexdump:\n"); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, 1); } /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info- dump volume information. + * ubi_dump_vol_info - dump volume information. * @vol: UBI volume description object */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol) +void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume information dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", vol->vol_id); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\treserved_pebs %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\talignment %d\n", vol->alignment); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", vol->data_pad); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", vol->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname_len %d\n", vol->name_len); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_ebs %d\n", vol->used_ebs); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_bytes %lld\n", vol->used_bytes); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlast_eb_bytes %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcorrupted %d\n", vol->corrupted); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tupd_marker %d\n", vol->upd_marker); + pr_err("Volume information dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", vol->vol_id); + pr_err("\treserved_pebs %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs); + pr_err("\talignment %d\n", vol->alignment); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", vol->data_pad); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", vol->vol_type); + pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", vol->name_len); + pr_err("\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size); + pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", vol->used_ebs); + pr_err("\tused_bytes %lld\n", vol->used_bytes); + pr_err("\tlast_eb_bytes %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes); + pr_err("\tcorrupted %d\n", vol->corrupted); + pr_err("\tupd_marker %d\n", vol->upd_marker); if (vol->name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX && strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1) == vol->name_len) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname %s\n", vol->name); + pr_err("\tname %s\n", vol->name); } else { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", + pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", vol->name[0], vol->name[1], vol->name[2], vol->name[3], vol->name[4]); } } /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record - dump a &struct ubi_vtbl_record object. + * ubi_dump_vtbl_record - dump a &struct ubi_vtbl_record object. * @r: the object to dump * @idx: volume table index */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx) +void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx) { int name_len = be16_to_cpu(r->name_len); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\treserved_pebs %d\n", - be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\talignment %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad)); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", (int)r->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tupd_marker %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname_len %d\n", name_len); + pr_err("Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx); + pr_err("\treserved_pebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs)); + pr_err("\talignment %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment)); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad)); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", (int)r->vol_type); + pr_err("\tupd_marker %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker); + pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", name_len); if (r->name[0] == '\0') { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname NULL\n"); + pr_err("\tname NULL\n"); return; } if (name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX && strnlen(&r->name[0], name_len + 1) == name_len) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname %s\n", &r->name[0]); + pr_err("\tname %s\n", &r->name[0]); } else { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", + pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n", r->name[0], r->name[1], r->name[2], r->name[3], r->name[4]); } - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcrc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc)); + pr_err("\tcrc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc)); } /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_sv - dump a &struct ubi_scan_volume object. - * @sv: the object to dump + * ubi_dump_av - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_volume object. + * @av: the object to dump */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_sv(const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) +void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume scanning information dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", sv->vol_id); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thighest_lnum %d\n", sv->highest_lnum); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tleb_count %d\n", sv->leb_count); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompat %d\n", sv->compat); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", sv->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tused_ebs %d\n", sv->used_ebs); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlast_data_size %d\n", sv->last_data_size); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_pad %d\n", sv->data_pad); + pr_err("Volume attaching information dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", av->vol_id); + pr_err("\thighest_lnum %d\n", av->highest_lnum); + pr_err("\tleb_count %d\n", av->leb_count); + pr_err("\tcompat %d\n", av->compat); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", av->vol_type); + pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", av->used_ebs); + pr_err("\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size); + pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", av->data_pad); } /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_seb - dump a &struct ubi_scan_leb object. - * @seb: the object to dump + * ubi_dump_aeb - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_peb object. + * @aeb: the object to dump * @type: object type: 0 - not corrupted, 1 - corrupted */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_seb(const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, int type) +void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "eraseblock scanning information dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tec %d\n", seb->ec); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tpnum %d\n", seb->pnum); + pr_err("eraseblock attaching information dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tec %d\n", aeb->ec); + pr_err("\tpnum %d\n", aeb->pnum); if (type == 0) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlnum %d\n", seb->lnum); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tscrub %d\n", seb->scrub); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsqnum %llu\n", seb->sqnum); + pr_err("\tlnum %d\n", aeb->lnum); + pr_err("\tscrub %d\n", aeb->scrub); + pr_err("\tsqnum %llu\n", aeb->sqnum); } } /** - * ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req - dump a &struct ubi_mkvol_req object. + * ubi_dump_mkvol_req - dump a &struct ubi_mkvol_req object. * @req: the object to dump */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) +void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) { char nm[17]; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Volume creation request dump:\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_id %d\n", req->vol_id); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\talignment %d\n", req->alignment); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tbytes %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tvol_type %d\n", req->vol_type); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname_len %d\n", req->name_len); + pr_err("Volume creation request dump:\n"); + pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", req->vol_id); + pr_err("\talignment %d\n", req->alignment); + pr_err("\tbytes %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes); + pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", req->vol_type); + pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", req->name_len); memcpy(nm, req->name, 16); nm[16] = 0; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm); -} - -/** - * ubi_dbg_dump_flash - dump a region of flash. - * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to dump - * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to dump - * @len: the length of the region to dump - */ -void ubi_dbg_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) -{ - int err; - size_t read; - void *buf; - loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset; - - buf = vmalloc(len); - if (!buf) - return; - err = ubi->mtd->read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf); - if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) { - ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, " - "read %zd bytes", err, len, pnum, offset, read); - goto out; - } - - dbg_msg("dumping %d bytes of data from PEB %d, offset %d", - len, pnum, offset); - print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1); -out: - vfree(buf); - return; -} - -/** - * ubi_debugging_init_dev - initialize debugging for an UBI device. - * @ubi: UBI device description object - * - * This function initializes debugging-related data for UBI device @ubi. - * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of - * failure. - */ -int ubi_debugging_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) -{ - ubi->dbg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_debug_info), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ubi->dbg) - return -ENOMEM; - - return 0; -} - -/** - * ubi_debugging_exit_dev - free debugging data for an UBI device. - * @ubi: UBI device description object - */ -void ubi_debugging_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) -{ - kfree(ubi->dbg); + pr_err("\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm); } /* @@ -271,6 +231,9 @@ static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir; */ int ubi_debugfs_init(void) { + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) + return 0; + dfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("ubi", NULL); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_rootdir)) { int err = dfs_rootdir ? -ENODEV : PTR_ERR(dfs_rootdir); @@ -288,7 +251,8 @@ int ubi_debugfs_init(void) */ void ubi_debugfs_exit(void) { - debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) + debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir); } /* Read an UBI debugfs file */ @@ -305,7 +269,7 @@ static ssize_t dfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); if (!ubi) return -ENODEV; - d = ubi->dbg; + d = &ubi->dbg; if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen) val = d->chk_gen; @@ -351,7 +315,7 @@ static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); if (!ubi) return -ENODEV; - d = ubi->dbg; + d = &ubi->dbg; buf_size = min_t(size_t, count, (sizeof(buf) - 1)); if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) { @@ -416,7 +380,10 @@ int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) unsigned long ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num; const char *fname; struct dentry *dent; - struct ubi_debug_info *d = ubi->dbg; + struct ubi_debug_info *d = &ubi->dbg; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) + return 0; n = snprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1, UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME, ubi->ubi_num); @@ -485,7 +452,6 @@ out: */ void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) { - debugfs_remove_recursive(ubi->dbg->dfs_dir); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) + debugfs_remove_recursive(ubi->dbg.dfs_dir); } - -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h index 64fbb0021825..33f8f3b2c9b2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h @@ -21,29 +21,27 @@ #ifndef __UBI_DEBUG_H__ #define __UBI_DEBUG_H__ -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG +void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len); +void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr); +void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); + #include <linux/random.h> #define ubi_assert(expr) do { \ if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \ - printk(KERN_CRIT "UBI assert failed in %s at %u (pid %d)\n", \ + pr_crit("UBI assert failed in %s at %u (pid %d)\n", \ __func__, __LINE__, current->pid); \ - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); \ + dump_stack(); \ } \ } while (0) -#define dbg_err(fmt, ...) ubi_err(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) - -#define ubi_dbg_dump_stack() dump_stack() - -#define ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(l, ps, pt, r, g, b, len, a) \ +#define ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(l, ps, pt, r, g, b, len, a) \ print_hex_dump(l, ps, pt, r, g, b, len, a) #define ubi_dbg_msg(type, fmt, ...) \ - pr_debug("UBI DBG " type ": " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) + pr_debug("UBI DBG " type " (pid %d): " fmt "\n", current->pid, \ + ##__VA_ARGS__) -/* Just a debugging messages not related to any specific UBI subsystem */ -#define dbg_msg(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg("msg", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* General debugging messages */ #define dbg_gen(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg("gen", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* Messages from the eraseblock association sub-system */ @@ -55,62 +53,18 @@ /* Initialization and build messages */ #define dbg_bld(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg("bld", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -void ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr); -void ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); -void ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol); -void ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx); -void ubi_dbg_dump_sv(const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv); -void ubi_dbg_dump_seb(const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, int type); -void ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req); -void ubi_dbg_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len); -int ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len); -int ubi_dbg_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, - int offset, int len); -int ubi_debugging_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi); -void ubi_debugging_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi); +void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol); +void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx); +void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av); +void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type); +void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req); +int ubi_self_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, + int len); int ubi_debugfs_init(void); void ubi_debugfs_exit(void); int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi); void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi); -/* - * The UBI debugfs directory name pattern and maximum name length (3 for "ubi" - * + 2 for the number plus 1 for the trailing zero byte. - */ -#define UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME "ubi%d" -#define UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN (3 + 2 + 1) - -/** - * struct ubi_debug_info - debugging information for an UBI device. - * - * @chk_gen: if UBI general extra checks are enabled - * @chk_io: if UBI I/O extra checks are enabled - * @disable_bgt: disable the background task for testing purposes - * @emulate_bitflips: emulate bit-flips for testing purposes - * @emulate_io_failures: emulate write/erase failures for testing purposes - * @dfs_dir_name: name of debugfs directory containing files of this UBI device - * @dfs_dir: direntry object of the UBI device debugfs directory - * @dfs_chk_gen: debugfs knob to enable UBI general extra checks - * @dfs_chk_io: debugfs knob to enable UBI I/O extra checks - * @dfs_disable_bgt: debugfs knob to disable the background task - * @dfs_emulate_bitflips: debugfs knob to emulate bit-flips - * @dfs_emulate_io_failures: debugfs knob to emulate write/erase failures - */ -struct ubi_debug_info { - unsigned int chk_gen:1; - unsigned int chk_io:1; - unsigned int disable_bgt:1; - unsigned int emulate_bitflips:1; - unsigned int emulate_io_failures:1; - char dfs_dir_name[UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1]; - struct dentry *dfs_dir; - struct dentry *dfs_chk_gen; - struct dentry *dfs_chk_io; - struct dentry *dfs_disable_bgt; - struct dentry *dfs_emulate_bitflips; - struct dentry *dfs_emulate_io_failures; -}; - /** * ubi_dbg_is_bgt_disabled - if the background thread is disabled. * @ubi: UBI device description object @@ -120,7 +74,7 @@ struct ubi_debug_info { */ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bgt_disabled(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { - return ubi->dbg->disable_bgt; + return ubi->dbg.disable_bgt; } /** @@ -131,7 +85,7 @@ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bgt_disabled(const struct ubi_device *ubi) */ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bitflip(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { - if (ubi->dbg->emulate_bitflips) + if (ubi->dbg.emulate_bitflips) return !(random32() % 200); return 0; } @@ -145,7 +99,7 @@ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bitflip(const struct ubi_device *ubi) */ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_write_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { - if (ubi->dbg->emulate_io_failures) + if (ubi->dbg.emulate_io_failures) return !(random32() % 500); return 0; } @@ -159,78 +113,18 @@ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_write_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi) */ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_erase_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { - if (ubi->dbg->emulate_io_failures) + if (ubi->dbg.emulate_io_failures) return !(random32() % 400); return 0; } -#else - -/* Use "if (0)" to make compiler check arguments even if debugging is off */ -#define ubi_assert(expr) do { \ - if (0) { \ - printk(KERN_CRIT "UBI assert failed in %s at %u (pid %d)\n", \ - __func__, __LINE__, current->pid); \ - } \ -} while (0) - -#define dbg_err(fmt, ...) do { \ - if (0) \ - ubi_err(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ -} while (0) - -#define ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ...) do { \ - if (0) \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \ -} while (0) - -#define dbg_msg(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -#define dbg_gen(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -#define dbg_eba(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -#define dbg_wl(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -#define dbg_io(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -#define dbg_bld(fmt, ...) ubi_dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) - -static inline void ubi_dbg_dump_stack(void) { return; } -static inline void -ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) { return; } -static inline void -ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { return; } -static inline void -ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol) { return; } -static inline void -ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx) { return; } -static inline void ubi_dbg_dump_sv(const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) { return; } -static inline void ubi_dbg_dump_seb(const struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, - int type) { return; } -static inline void -ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) { return; } -static inline void ubi_dbg_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, - int pnum, int offset, int len) { return; } -static inline void -ubi_dbg_print_hex_dump(const char *l, const char *ps, int pt, int r, - int g, const void *b, size_t len, bool a) { return; } -static inline int ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, - int pnum, int offset, - int len) { return 0; } -static inline int ubi_dbg_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, - const void *buf, int pnum, - int offset, int len) { return 0; } - -static inline int ubi_debugging_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } -static inline void ubi_debugging_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return; } -static inline int ubi_debugfs_init(void) { return 0; } -static inline void ubi_debugfs_exit(void) { return; } -static inline int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } -static inline void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return; } - -static inline int -ubi_dbg_is_bgt_disabled(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } -static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bitflip(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } -static inline int -ubi_dbg_is_write_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } -static inline int -ubi_dbg_is_erase_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } +static inline int ubi_dbg_chk_io(const struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + return ubi->dbg.chk_io; +} -#endif /* !CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG */ +static inline int ubi_dbg_chk_gen(const struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + return ubi->dbg.chk_gen; +} #endif /* !__UBI_DEBUG_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c index c696c9481c95..9538380f6959 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ * global sequence counter value. It also increases the global sequence * counter. */ -static unsigned long long next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi) +unsigned long long ubi_next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi) { unsigned long long sqnum; @@ -340,8 +340,10 @@ int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, dbg_eba("erase LEB %d:%d, PEB %d", vol_id, lnum, pnum); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED; - err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, pnum, 0); + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); + err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 0); out_unlock: leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -420,9 +422,8 @@ retry: */ if (err == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG || err == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR) { - ubi_warn("corrupted VID header at PEB " - "%d, LEB %d:%d", pnum, vol_id, - lnum); + ubi_warn("corrupted VID header at PEB %d, LEB %d:%d", + pnum, vol_id, lnum); err = -EBADMSG; } else ubi_ro_mode(ubi); @@ -507,7 +508,7 @@ static int recover_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int vol_id, int lnum, return -ENOMEM; retry: - new_pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi, UBI_UNKNOWN); + new_pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi); if (new_pnum < 0) { ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); return new_pnum; @@ -522,25 +523,25 @@ retry: goto out_put; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_pnum, vid_hdr); if (err) goto write_error; data_size = offset + len; mutex_lock(&ubi->buf_mutex); - memset(ubi->peb_buf1 + offset, 0xFF, len); + memset(ubi->peb_buf + offset, 0xFF, len); /* Read everything before the area where the write failure happened */ if (offset > 0) { - err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, pnum, 0, offset); + err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, pnum, 0, offset); if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) goto out_unlock; } - memcpy(ubi->peb_buf1 + offset, buf, len); + memcpy(ubi->peb_buf + offset, buf, len); - err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, new_pnum, 0, data_size); + err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, new_pnum, 0, data_size); if (err) { mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); goto write_error; @@ -549,8 +550,10 @@ retry: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = new_pnum; - ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, pnum, 1); + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); + ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 1); ubi_msg("data was successfully recovered"); return 0; @@ -558,7 +561,7 @@ retry: out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); out_put: - ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, new_pnum, 1); + ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, new_pnum, 1); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); return err; @@ -568,7 +571,7 @@ write_error: * get another one. */ ubi_warn("failed to write to PEB %d", new_pnum); - ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, new_pnum, 1); + ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, new_pnum, 1); if (++tries > UBI_IO_RETRIES) { ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); return err; @@ -585,7 +588,6 @@ write_error: * @buf: the data to write * @offset: offset within the logical eraseblock where to write * @len: how many bytes to write - * @dtype: data type * * This function writes data to logical eraseblock @lnum of a dynamic volume * @vol. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case @@ -593,7 +595,7 @@ write_error: * written to the flash media, but may be some garbage. */ int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, - const void *buf, int offset, int len, int dtype) + const void *buf, int offset, int len) { int err, pnum, tries = 0, vol_id = vol->vol_id; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; @@ -634,14 +636,14 @@ int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, } vid_hdr->vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); vid_hdr->compat = ubi_get_compat(ubi, vol_id); vid_hdr->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(vol->data_pad); retry: - pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi, dtype); + pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi); if (pnum < 0) { ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -661,14 +663,15 @@ retry: if (len) { err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, buf, pnum, offset, len); if (err) { - ubi_warn("failed to write %d bytes at offset %d of " - "LEB %d:%d, PEB %d", len, offset, vol_id, - lnum, pnum); + ubi_warn("failed to write %d bytes at offset %d of LEB %d:%d, PEB %d", + len, offset, vol_id, lnum, pnum); goto write_error; } } + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); @@ -687,7 +690,7 @@ write_error: * eraseblock, so just put it and request a new one. We assume that if * this physical eraseblock went bad, the erase code will handle that. */ - err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, pnum, 1); + err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 1); if (err || ++tries > UBI_IO_RETRIES) { ubi_ro_mode(ubi); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -695,7 +698,7 @@ write_error: return err; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); ubi_msg("try another PEB"); goto retry; } @@ -707,7 +710,6 @@ write_error: * @lnum: logical eraseblock number * @buf: data to write * @len: how many bytes to write - * @dtype: data type * @used_ebs: how many logical eraseblocks will this volume contain * * This function writes data to logical eraseblock @lnum of static volume @@ -724,8 +726,7 @@ write_error: * code in case of failure. */ int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, - int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype, - int used_ebs) + int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int used_ebs) { int err, pnum, tries = 0, data_size = len, vol_id = vol->vol_id; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; @@ -750,7 +751,7 @@ int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, return err; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); vid_hdr->compat = ubi_get_compat(ubi, vol_id); @@ -763,7 +764,7 @@ int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, vid_hdr->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); retry: - pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi, dtype); + pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi); if (pnum < 0) { ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -788,7 +789,9 @@ retry: } ubi_assert(vol->eba_tbl[lnum] < 0); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); @@ -807,7 +810,7 @@ write_error: return err; } - err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, pnum, 1); + err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 1); if (err || ++tries > UBI_IO_RETRIES) { ubi_ro_mode(ubi); leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -815,7 +818,7 @@ write_error: return err; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); ubi_msg("try another PEB"); goto retry; } @@ -827,7 +830,6 @@ write_error: * @lnum: logical eraseblock number * @buf: data to write * @len: how many bytes to write - * @dtype: data type * * This function changes the contents of a logical eraseblock atomically. @buf * has to contain new logical eraseblock data, and @len - the length of the @@ -839,7 +841,7 @@ write_error: * LEB change may be done at a time. This is ensured by @ubi->alc_mutex. */ int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, - int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype) + int lnum, const void *buf, int len) { int err, pnum, tries = 0, vol_id = vol->vol_id; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; @@ -856,7 +858,7 @@ int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, lnum); if (err) return err; - return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0, dtype); + return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0); } vid_hdr = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_NOFS); @@ -868,7 +870,7 @@ int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, if (err) goto out_mutex; - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); vid_hdr->compat = ubi_get_compat(ubi, vol_id); @@ -881,7 +883,7 @@ int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, vid_hdr->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); retry: - pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi, dtype); + pnum = ubi_wl_get_peb(ubi); if (pnum < 0) { err = pnum; goto out_leb_unlock; @@ -905,12 +907,14 @@ retry: } if (vol->eba_tbl[lnum] >= 0) { - err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol->eba_tbl[lnum], 0); + err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, vol->eba_tbl[lnum], 0); if (err) goto out_leb_unlock; } + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = pnum; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); out_leb_unlock: leb_write_unlock(ubi, vol_id, lnum); @@ -930,13 +934,13 @@ write_error: goto out_leb_unlock; } - err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, pnum, 1); + err = ubi_wl_put_peb(ubi, vol_id, lnum, pnum, 1); if (err || ++tries > UBI_IO_RETRIES) { ubi_ro_mode(ubi); goto out_leb_unlock; } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); ubi_msg("try another PEB"); goto retry; } @@ -979,7 +983,7 @@ static int is_error_sane(int err) * physical eraseblock @to. The @vid_hdr buffer may be changed by this * function. Returns: * o %0 in case of success; - * o %MOVE_CANCEL_RACE, %MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR, %MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS, etc; + * o %MOVE_CANCEL_RACE, %MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR, %MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS, etc; * o a negative error code in case of failure. */ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, @@ -1044,22 +1048,21 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, * cancel it. */ if (vol->eba_tbl[lnum] != from) { - dbg_wl("LEB %d:%d is no longer mapped to PEB %d, mapped to " - "PEB %d, cancel", vol_id, lnum, from, - vol->eba_tbl[lnum]); + dbg_wl("LEB %d:%d is no longer mapped to PEB %d, mapped to PEB %d, cancel", + vol_id, lnum, from, vol->eba_tbl[lnum]); err = MOVE_CANCEL_RACE; goto out_unlock_leb; } /* * OK, now the LEB is locked and we can safely start moving it. Since - * this function utilizes the @ubi->peb_buf1 buffer which is shared + * this function utilizes the @ubi->peb_buf buffer which is shared * with some other functions - we lock the buffer by taking the * @ubi->buf_mutex. */ mutex_lock(&ubi->buf_mutex); dbg_wl("read %d bytes of data", aldata_size); - err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, from, 0, aldata_size); + err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, from, 0, aldata_size); if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { ubi_warn("error %d while reading data from PEB %d", err, from); @@ -1079,10 +1082,10 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, */ if (vid_hdr->vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC) aldata_size = data_size = - ubi_calc_data_len(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, data_size); + ubi_calc_data_len(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, data_size); cond_resched(); - crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->peb_buf1, data_size); + crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->peb_buf, data_size); cond_resched(); /* @@ -1096,7 +1099,7 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, vid_hdr->data_size = cpu_to_be32(data_size); vid_hdr->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); } - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(next_sqnum(ubi)); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, to, vid_hdr); if (err) { @@ -1111,17 +1114,17 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, to, vid_hdr, 1); if (err) { if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { - ubi_warn("error %d while reading VID header back from " - "PEB %d", err, to); + ubi_warn("error %d while reading VID header back from PEB %d", + err, to); if (is_error_sane(err)) err = MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR; } else - err = MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS; + err = MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS; goto out_unlock_buf; } if (data_size > 0) { - err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, to, 0, aldata_size); + err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, to, 0, aldata_size); if (err) { if (err == -EIO) err = MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR; @@ -1134,31 +1137,33 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, * We've written the data and are going to read it back to make * sure it was written correctly. */ - - err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf2, to, 0, aldata_size); + memset(ubi->peb_buf, 0xFF, aldata_size); + err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, to, 0, aldata_size); if (err) { if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { - ubi_warn("error %d while reading data back " - "from PEB %d", err, to); + ubi_warn("error %d while reading data back from PEB %d", + err, to); if (is_error_sane(err)) err = MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR; } else - err = MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS; + err = MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS; goto out_unlock_buf; } cond_resched(); - if (memcmp(ubi->peb_buf1, ubi->peb_buf2, aldata_size)) { - ubi_warn("read data back from PEB %d and it is " - "different", to); + if (crc != crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->peb_buf, data_size)) { + ubi_warn("read data back from PEB %d and it is different", + to); err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock_buf; } } ubi_assert(vol->eba_tbl[lnum] == from); + down_read(&ubi->fm_sem); vol->eba_tbl[lnum] = to; + up_read(&ubi->fm_sem); out_unlock_buf: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); @@ -1171,7 +1176,7 @@ out_unlock_leb: * print_rsvd_warning - warn about not having enough reserved PEBs. * @ubi: UBI device description object * - * This is a helper function for 'ubi_eba_init_scan()' which is called when UBI + * This is a helper function for 'ubi_eba_init()' which is called when UBI * cannot reserve enough PEBs for bad block handling. This function makes a * decision whether we have to print a warning or not. The algorithm is as * follows: @@ -1186,13 +1191,13 @@ out_unlock_leb: * reported by real users. */ static void print_rsvd_warning(struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_scan_info *si) + struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { /* * The 1 << 18 (256KiB) number is picked randomly, just a reasonably * large number to distinguish between newly flashed and used images. */ - if (si->max_sqnum > (1 << 18)) { + if (ai->max_sqnum > (1 << 18)) { int min = ubi->beb_rsvd_level / 10; if (!min) @@ -1201,27 +1206,123 @@ static void print_rsvd_warning(struct ubi_device *ubi, return; } - ubi_warn("cannot reserve enough PEBs for bad PEB handling, reserved %d," - " need %d", ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs, ubi->beb_rsvd_level); + ubi_warn("cannot reserve enough PEBs for bad PEB handling, reserved %d, need %d", + ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs, ubi->beb_rsvd_level); if (ubi->corr_peb_count) ubi_warn("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", - ubi->corr_peb_count); + ubi->corr_peb_count); +} + +/** + * self_check_eba - run a self check on the EBA table constructed by fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @ai_fastmap: UBI attach info object created by fastmap + * @ai_scan: UBI attach info object created by scanning + * + * Returns < 0 in case of an internal error, 0 otherwise. + * If a bad EBA table entry was found it will be printed out and + * ubi_assert() triggers. + */ +int self_check_eba(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai_fastmap, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai_scan) +{ + int i, j, num_volumes, ret = 0; + int **scan_eba, **fm_eba; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_volume *vol; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + struct rb_node *rb; + + num_volumes = ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; + + scan_eba = kmalloc(sizeof(*scan_eba) * num_volumes, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!scan_eba) + return -ENOMEM; + + fm_eba = kmalloc(sizeof(*fm_eba) * num_volumes, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fm_eba) { + kfree(scan_eba); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_volumes; i++) { + vol = ubi->volumes[i]; + if (!vol) + continue; + + scan_eba[i] = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(**scan_eba), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!scan_eba[i]) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + fm_eba[i] = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(**fm_eba), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fm_eba[i]) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) + scan_eba[i][j] = fm_eba[i][j] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED; + + av = ubi_find_av(ai_scan, idx2vol_id(ubi, i)); + if (!av) + continue; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + scan_eba[i][aeb->lnum] = aeb->pnum; + + av = ubi_find_av(ai_fastmap, idx2vol_id(ubi, i)); + if (!av) + continue; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + fm_eba[i][aeb->lnum] = aeb->pnum; + + for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) { + if (scan_eba[i][j] != fm_eba[i][j]) { + if (scan_eba[i][j] == UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED || + fm_eba[i][j] == UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED) + continue; + + ubi_err("LEB:%i:%i is PEB:%i instead of %i!", + vol->vol_id, i, fm_eba[i][j], + scan_eba[i][j]); + ubi_assert(0); + } + } + } + +out_free: + for (i = 0; i < num_volumes; i++) { + if (!ubi->volumes[i]) + continue; + + kfree(scan_eba[i]); + kfree(fm_eba[i]); + } + + kfree(scan_eba); + kfree(fm_eba); + return ret; } /** - * ubi_eba_init_scan - initialize the EBA sub-system using scanning information. + * ubi_eba_init - initialize the EBA sub-system using attaching information. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) +int ubi_eba_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { int i, j, err, num_volumes; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; struct ubi_volume *vol; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; struct rb_node *rb; dbg_eba("initialize EBA sub-system"); @@ -1230,7 +1331,7 @@ int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) mutex_init(&ubi->alc_mutex); ubi->ltree = RB_ROOT; - ubi->global_sqnum = si->max_sqnum + 1; + ubi->global_sqnum = ai->max_sqnum + 1; num_volumes = ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; for (i = 0; i < num_volumes; i++) { @@ -1250,18 +1351,18 @@ int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) vol->eba_tbl[j] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED; - sv = ubi_scan_find_sv(si, idx2vol_id(ubi, i)); - if (!sv) + av = ubi_find_av(ai, idx2vol_id(ubi, i)); + if (!av) continue; - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) { - if (seb->lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) { + if (aeb->lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) /* * This may happen in case of an unclean reboot * during re-size. */ - ubi_scan_move_to_list(sv, seb, &si->erase); - vol->eba_tbl[seb->lnum] = seb->pnum; + ubi_move_aeb_to_list(av, aeb, &ai->erase); + vol->eba_tbl[aeb->lnum] = aeb->pnum; } } @@ -1283,7 +1384,7 @@ int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) if (ubi->avail_pebs < ubi->beb_rsvd_level) { /* No enough free physical eraseblocks */ ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs = ubi->avail_pebs; - print_rsvd_warning(ubi, si); + print_rsvd_warning(ubi, ai); } else ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs = ubi->beb_rsvd_level; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..154275182b4b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,1537 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2012 Linutronix GmbH + * Author: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See + * the GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include "ubi.h" + +/** + * ubi_calc_fm_size - calculates the fastmap size in bytes for an UBI device. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + size_t size; + + size = sizeof(struct ubi_fm_hdr) + \ + sizeof(struct ubi_fm_scan_pool) + \ + sizeof(struct ubi_fm_scan_pool) + \ + (ubi->peb_count * sizeof(struct ubi_fm_ec)) + \ + (sizeof(struct ubi_fm_eba) + \ + (ubi->peb_count * sizeof(__be32))) + \ + sizeof(struct ubi_fm_volhdr) * UBI_MAX_VOLUMES; + return roundup(size, ubi->leb_size); +} + + +/** + * new_fm_vhdr - allocate a new volume header for fastmap usage. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @vol_id: the VID of the new header + * + * Returns a new struct ubi_vid_hdr on success. + * NULL indicates out of memory. + */ +static struct ubi_vid_hdr *new_fm_vhdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) +{ + struct ubi_vid_hdr *new; + + new = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new) + goto out; + + new->vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; + new->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol_id); + + /* UBI implementations without fastmap support have to delete the + * fastmap. + */ + new->compat = UBI_COMPAT_DELETE; + +out: + return new; +} + +/** + * add_aeb - create and add a attach erase block to a given list. + * @ai: UBI attach info object + * @list: the target list + * @pnum: PEB number of the new attach erase block + * @ec: erease counter of the new LEB + * @scrub: scrub this PEB after attaching + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int add_aeb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct list_head *list, + int pnum, int ec, int scrub) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) + return -ENOMEM; + + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->ec = ec; + aeb->lnum = -1; + aeb->scrub = scrub; + aeb->copy_flag = aeb->sqnum = 0; + + ai->ec_sum += aeb->ec; + ai->ec_count++; + + if (ai->max_ec < aeb->ec) + ai->max_ec = aeb->ec; + + if (ai->min_ec > aeb->ec) + ai->min_ec = aeb->ec; + + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, list); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * add_vol - create and add a new volume to ubi_attach_info. + * @ai: ubi_attach_info object + * @vol_id: VID of the new volume + * @used_ebs: number of used EBS + * @data_pad: data padding value of the new volume + * @vol_type: volume type + * @last_eb_bytes: number of bytes in the last LEB + * + * Returns the new struct ubi_ainf_volume on success. + * NULL indicates an error. + */ +static struct ubi_ainf_volume *add_vol(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int vol_id, + int used_ebs, int data_pad, u8 vol_type, + int last_eb_bytes) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + av = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + if (vol_id > av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (vol_id > av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + av = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_volume), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!av) + goto out; + + av->highest_lnum = av->leb_count = 0; + av->vol_id = vol_id; + av->used_ebs = used_ebs; + av->data_pad = data_pad; + av->last_data_size = last_eb_bytes; + av->compat = 0; + av->vol_type = vol_type; + av->root = RB_ROOT; + + dbg_bld("found volume (ID %i)", vol_id); + + rb_link_node(&av->rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&av->rb, &ai->volumes); + +out: + return av; +} + +/** + * assign_aeb_to_av - assigns a SEB to a given ainf_volume and removes it + * from it's original list. + * @ai: ubi_attach_info object + * @aeb: the to be assigned SEB + * @av: target scan volume + */ +static void assign_aeb_to_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *tmp_aeb; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + + p = &av->root.rb_node; + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + + tmp_aeb = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + if (aeb->lnum != tmp_aeb->lnum) { + if (aeb->lnum < tmp_aeb->lnum) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + + continue; + } else + break; + } + + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + av->leb_count++; + + rb_link_node(&aeb->u.rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); +} + +/** + * update_vol - inserts or updates a LEB which was found a pool. + * @ubi: the UBI device object + * @ai: attach info object + * @av: the volume this LEB belongs to + * @new_vh: the volume header derived from new_aeb + * @new_aeb: the AEB to be examined + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int update_vol(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, struct ubi_vid_hdr *new_vh, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &av->root.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *victim; + int cmp_res; + + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + aeb = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum) != aeb->lnum) { + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum) < aeb->lnum) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + + continue; + } + + /* This case can happen if the fastmap gets written + * because of a volume change (creation, deletion, ..). + * Then a PEB can be within the persistent EBA and the pool. + */ + if (aeb->pnum == new_aeb->pnum) { + ubi_assert(aeb->lnum == new_aeb->lnum); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); + + return 0; + } + + cmp_res = ubi_compare_lebs(ubi, aeb, new_aeb->pnum, new_vh); + if (cmp_res < 0) + return cmp_res; + + /* new_aeb is newer */ + if (cmp_res & 1) { + victim = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!victim) + return -ENOMEM; + + victim->ec = aeb->ec; + victim->pnum = aeb->pnum; + list_add_tail(&victim->u.list, &ai->erase); + + if (av->highest_lnum == be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum)) + av->last_data_size = \ + be32_to_cpu(new_vh->data_size); + + dbg_bld("vol %i: AEB %i's PEB %i is the newer", + av->vol_id, aeb->lnum, new_aeb->pnum); + + aeb->ec = new_aeb->ec; + aeb->pnum = new_aeb->pnum; + aeb->copy_flag = new_vh->copy_flag; + aeb->scrub = new_aeb->scrub; + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); + + /* new_aeb is older */ + } else { + dbg_bld("vol %i: AEB %i's PEB %i is old, dropping it", + av->vol_id, aeb->lnum, new_aeb->pnum); + list_add_tail(&new_aeb->u.list, &ai->erase); + } + + return 0; + } + /* This LEB is new, let's add it to the volume */ + + if (av->highest_lnum <= be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum)) { + av->highest_lnum = be32_to_cpu(new_vh->lnum); + av->last_data_size = be32_to_cpu(new_vh->data_size); + } + + if (av->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) + av->used_ebs = be32_to_cpu(new_vh->used_ebs); + + av->leb_count++; + + rb_link_node(&new_aeb->u.rb, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&new_aeb->u.rb, &av->root); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * process_pool_aeb - we found a non-empty PEB in a pool. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: attach info object + * @new_vh: the volume header derived from new_aeb + * @new_aeb: the AEB to be examined + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int process_pool_aeb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_vid_hdr *new_vh, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, *tmp_av = NULL; + struct rb_node **p = &ai->volumes.rb_node, *parent = NULL; + int found = 0; + + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID || + be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) == UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); + + return 0; + } + + /* Find the volume this SEB belongs to */ + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + tmp_av = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) > tmp_av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) < tmp_av->vol_id) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + else { + found = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (found) + av = tmp_av; + else { + ubi_err("orphaned volume in fastmap pool!"); + return UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + } + + ubi_assert(be32_to_cpu(new_vh->vol_id) == av->vol_id); + + return update_vol(ubi, ai, av, new_vh, new_aeb); +} + +/** + * unmap_peb - unmap a PEB. + * If fastmap detects a free PEB in the pool it has to check whether + * this PEB has been unmapped after writing the fastmap. + * + * @ai: UBI attach info object + * @pnum: The PEB to be unmapped + */ +static void unmap_peb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *node, *node2; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + + for (node = rb_first(&ai->volumes); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + av = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_ainf_volume, rb); + + for (node2 = rb_first(&av->root); node2; + node2 = rb_next(node2)) { + aeb = rb_entry(node2, struct ubi_ainf_peb, u.rb); + if (aeb->pnum == pnum) { + rb_erase(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + return; + } + } + } +} + +/** + * scan_pool - scans a pool for changed (no longer empty PEBs). + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: attach info object + * @pebs: an array of all PEB numbers in the to be scanned pool + * @pool_size: size of the pool (number of entries in @pebs) + * @max_sqnum: pointer to the maximal sequence number + * @eba_orphans: list of PEBs which need to be scanned + * @free: list of PEBs which are most likely free (and go into @ai->free) + * + * Returns 0 on success, if the pool is unusable UBI_BAD_FASTMAP is returned. + * < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int *pebs, int pool_size, unsigned long long *max_sqnum, + struct list_head *eba_orphans, struct list_head *free) +{ + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb, *tmp_aeb; + int i, pnum, err, found_orphan, ret = 0; + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) + return -ENOMEM; + + vh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vh) { + kfree(ech); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + dbg_bld("scanning fastmap pool: size = %i", pool_size); + + /* + * Now scan all PEBs in the pool to find changes which have been made + * after the creation of the fastmap + */ + for (i = 0; i < pool_size; i++) { + int scrub = 0; + + pnum = be32_to_cpu(pebs[i]); + + if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) { + ubi_err("bad PEB in fastmap pool!"); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto out; + } + + err = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ech, 0); + if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read EC header! PEB:%i err:%i", + pnum, err); + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + goto out; + } else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + scrub = 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq) != ubi->image_seq) { + ubi_err("bad image seq: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq), ubi->image_seq); + err = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto out; + } + + err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vh, 0); + if (err == UBI_IO_FF || err == UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS) { + unsigned long long ec = be64_to_cpu(ech->ec); + unmap_peb(ai, pnum); + dbg_bld("Adding PEB to free: %i", pnum); + if (err == UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS) + add_aeb(ai, free, pnum, ec, 1); + else + add_aeb(ai, free, pnum, ec, 0); + continue; + } else if (err == 0 || err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + dbg_bld("Found non empty PEB:%i in pool", pnum); + + if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + scrub = 1; + + found_orphan = 0; + list_for_each_entry(tmp_aeb, eba_orphans, u.list) { + if (tmp_aeb->pnum == pnum) { + found_orphan = 1; + break; + } + } + if (found_orphan) { + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb); + list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list); + } + + new_aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_aeb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + new_aeb->ec = be64_to_cpu(ech->ec); + new_aeb->pnum = pnum; + new_aeb->lnum = be32_to_cpu(vh->lnum); + new_aeb->sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vh->sqnum); + new_aeb->copy_flag = vh->copy_flag; + new_aeb->scrub = scrub; + + if (*max_sqnum < new_aeb->sqnum) + *max_sqnum = new_aeb->sqnum; + + err = process_pool_aeb(ubi, ai, vh, new_aeb); + if (err) { + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + goto out; + } + } else { + /* We are paranoid and fall back to scanning mode */ + ubi_err("fastmap pool PEBs contains damaged PEBs!"); + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + goto out; + } + + } + +out: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); + kfree(ech); + return ret; +} + +/** + * count_fastmap_pebs - Counts the PEBs found by fastmap. + * @ai: The UBI attach info object + */ +static int count_fastmap_pebs(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; + int n = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->erase, u.list) + n++; + + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) + n++; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) + n++; + + return n; +} + +/** + * ubi_attach_fastmap - creates ubi_attach_info from a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: UBI attach info object + * @fm: the fastmap to be attached + * + * Returns 0 on success, UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if the found fastmap was unusable. + * < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm) +{ + struct list_head used, eba_orphans, free; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *tmp_aeb, *_tmp_aeb; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; + struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb; + struct ubi_fm_hdr *fmhdr; + struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *fmpl1, *fmpl2; + struct ubi_fm_ec *fmec; + struct ubi_fm_volhdr *fmvhdr; + struct ubi_fm_eba *fm_eba; + int ret, i, j, pool_size, wl_pool_size; + size_t fm_pos = 0, fm_size = ubi->fm_size; + unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0; + void *fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&used); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&free); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eba_orphans); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->corr); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien); + ai->volumes = RB_ROOT; + ai->min_ec = UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER; + + ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create("ubi_ainf_peb_slab", + sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb), + 0, 0, NULL); + if (!ai->aeb_slab_cache) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + fmsb = (struct ubi_fm_sb *)(fm_raw); + ai->max_sqnum = fmsb->sqnum; + fm_pos += sizeof(struct ubi_fm_sb); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + fmhdr = (struct ubi_fm_hdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmhdr); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->magic) != UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap header magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->magic), UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + fmpl1 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl1); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + if (be32_to_cpu(fmpl1->magic) != UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap pool magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmpl1->magic), UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + fmpl2 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl2); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + if (be32_to_cpu(fmpl2->magic) != UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap pool magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmpl2->magic), UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl1->size); + wl_pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl2->size); + fm->max_pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl1->max_size); + fm->max_wl_pool_size = be16_to_cpu(fmpl2->max_size); + + if (pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad pool size: %i", pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + if (wl_pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || wl_pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad WL pool size: %i", wl_pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + + if (fm->max_pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || + fm->max_pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad maximal pool size: %i", fm->max_pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + if (fm->max_wl_pool_size > UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE || + fm->max_wl_pool_size < 0) { + ubi_err("bad maximal WL pool size: %i", fm->max_wl_pool_size); + goto fail_bad; + } + + /* read EC values from free list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->free_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &ai->free, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0); + } + + /* read EC values from used list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->used_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0); + } + + /* read EC values from scrub list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->scrub_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1); + } + + /* read EC values from erase list */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->erase_peb_count); i++) { + fmec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmec); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + add_aeb(ai, &ai->erase, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum), + be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1); + } + + ai->mean_ec = div_u64(ai->ec_sum, ai->ec_count); + ai->bad_peb_count = be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->bad_peb_count); + + /* Iterate over all volumes and read their EBA table */ + for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(fmhdr->vol_count); i++) { + fmvhdr = (struct ubi_fm_volhdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmvhdr); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->magic) != UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap vol header magic: 0x%x, " \ + "expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->magic), UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + av = add_vol(ai, be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->vol_id), + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->used_ebs), + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->data_pad), + fmvhdr->vol_type, + be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->last_eb_bytes)); + + if (!av) + goto fail_bad; + + ai->vols_found++; + if (ai->highest_vol_id < be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->vol_id)) + ai->highest_vol_id = be32_to_cpu(fmvhdr->vol_id); + + fm_eba = (struct ubi_fm_eba *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fm_eba); + fm_pos += (sizeof(__be32) * be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->reserved_pebs)); + if (fm_pos >= fm_size) + goto fail_bad; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->magic) != UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap EBA header magic: 0x%x, " \ + "expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->magic), UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC); + goto fail_bad; + } + + for (j = 0; j < be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->reserved_pebs); j++) { + int pnum = be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]); + + if ((int)be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]) < 0) + continue; + + aeb = NULL; + list_for_each_entry(tmp_aeb, &used, u.list) { + if (tmp_aeb->pnum == pnum) { + aeb = tmp_aeb; + break; + } + } + + /* This can happen if a PEB is already in an EBA known + * by this fastmap but the PEB itself is not in the used + * list. + * In this case the PEB can be within the fastmap pool + * or while writing the fastmap it was in the protection + * queue. + */ + if (!aeb) { + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + + goto fail; + } + + aeb->lnum = j; + aeb->pnum = be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]); + aeb->ec = -1; + aeb->scrub = aeb->copy_flag = aeb->sqnum = 0; + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, &eba_orphans); + continue; + } + + aeb->lnum = j; + + if (av->highest_lnum <= aeb->lnum) + av->highest_lnum = aeb->lnum; + + assign_aeb_to_av(ai, aeb, av); + + dbg_bld("inserting PEB:%i (LEB %i) to vol %i", + aeb->pnum, aeb->lnum, av->vol_id); + } + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &eba_orphans, + u.list) { + int err; + + if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, tmp_aeb->pnum)) { + ubi_err("bad PEB in fastmap EBA orphan list"); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + kfree(ech); + goto fail; + } + + err = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, tmp_aeb->pnum, ech, 0); + if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read EC header! PEB:%i " \ + "err:%i", tmp_aeb->pnum, err); + ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err; + kfree(ech); + + goto fail; + } else if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + tmp_aeb->scrub = 1; + + tmp_aeb->ec = be64_to_cpu(ech->ec); + assign_aeb_to_av(ai, tmp_aeb, av); + } + + kfree(ech); + } + + ret = scan_pool(ubi, ai, fmpl1->pebs, pool_size, &max_sqnum, + &eba_orphans, &free); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + ret = scan_pool(ubi, ai, fmpl2->pebs, wl_pool_size, &max_sqnum, + &eba_orphans, &free); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + if (max_sqnum > ai->max_sqnum) + ai->max_sqnum = max_sqnum; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &free, u.list) + list_move_tail(&tmp_aeb->u.list, &ai->free); + + /* + * If fastmap is leaking PEBs (must not happen), raise a + * fat warning and fall back to scanning mode. + * We do this here because in ubi_wl_init() it's too late + * and we cannot fall back to scanning. + */ + if (WARN_ON(count_fastmap_pebs(ai) != ubi->peb_count - + ai->bad_peb_count - fm->used_blocks)) + goto fail_bad; + + return 0; + +fail_bad: + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; +fail: + return ret; +} + +/** + * ubi_scan_fastmap - scan the fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @ai: UBI attach info to be filled + * @fm_anchor: The fastmap starts at this PEB + * + * Returns 0 on success, UBI_NO_FASTMAP if no fastmap was found, + * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if one was found but is not usable. + * < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int fm_anchor) +{ + struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb, *fmsb2; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm; + int i, used_blocks, pnum, ret = 0; + size_t fm_size; + __be32 crc, tmp_crc; + unsigned long long sqnum = 0; + + mutex_lock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size); + + fmsb = kmalloc(sizeof(*fmsb), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fmsb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fm) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + kfree(fmsb); + goto out; + } + + ret = ubi_io_read(ubi, fmsb, fm_anchor, ubi->leb_start, sizeof(*fmsb)); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + goto free_fm_sb; + else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + fm->to_be_tortured[0] = 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(fmsb->magic) != UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC) { + ubi_err("bad super block magic: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(fmsb->magic), UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + if (fmsb->version != UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap version: %i, expected: %i", + fmsb->version, UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + used_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->used_blocks); + if (used_blocks > UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS || used_blocks < 1) { + ubi_err("number of fastmap blocks is invalid: %i", used_blocks); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + fm_size = ubi->leb_size * used_blocks; + if (fm_size != ubi->fm_size) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap size: %zi, expected: %zi", fm_size, + ubi->fm_size); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ech) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_fm_sb; + } + + vh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vh) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_hdr; + } + + for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) { + pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->block_loc[i]); + + if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) { + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + ret = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ech, 0); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read fastmap block# %i EC (PEB: %i)", + i, pnum); + if (ret > 0) + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) + fm->to_be_tortured[i] = 1; + + if (!ubi->image_seq) + ubi->image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq); + + if (be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq) != ubi->image_seq) { + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + ret = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vh, 0); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read fastmap block# %i (PEB: %i)", + i, pnum); + goto free_hdr; + } + + if (i == 0) { + if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id) != UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap anchor vol_id: 0x%x," \ + " expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id), + UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + } else { + if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id) != UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { + ubi_err("bad fastmap data vol_id: 0x%x," \ + " expected: 0x%x", + be32_to_cpu(vh->vol_id), + UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + } + + if (sqnum < be64_to_cpu(vh->sqnum)) + sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vh->sqnum); + + ret = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->fm_buf + (ubi->leb_size * i), pnum, + ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); + if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ubi_err("unable to read fastmap block# %i (PEB: %i, " \ + "err: %i)", i, pnum, ret); + goto free_hdr; + } + } + + kfree(fmsb); + fmsb = NULL; + + fmsb2 = (struct ubi_fm_sb *)(ubi->fm_buf); + tmp_crc = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->data_crc); + fmsb2->data_crc = 0; + crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ubi->fm_buf, fm_size); + if (crc != tmp_crc) { + ubi_err("fastmap data CRC is invalid"); + ubi_err("CRC should be: 0x%x, calc: 0x%x", tmp_crc, crc); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + fmsb2->sqnum = sqnum; + + fm->used_blocks = used_blocks; + + ret = ubi_attach_fastmap(ubi, ai, fm); + if (ret) { + if (ret > 0) + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + + for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) { + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!e) { + while (i--) + kfree(fm->e[i]); + + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_hdr; + } + + e->pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_loc[i]); + e->ec = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_ec[i]); + fm->e[i] = e; + } + + ubi->fm = fm; + ubi->fm_pool.max_size = ubi->fm->max_pool_size; + ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size = ubi->fm->max_wl_pool_size; + ubi_msg("attached by fastmap"); + ubi_msg("fastmap pool size: %d", ubi->fm_pool.max_size); + ubi_msg("fastmap WL pool size: %d", ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size); + ubi->fm_disabled = 0; + + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); + kfree(ech); +out: + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + if (ret == UBI_BAD_FASTMAP) + ubi_err("Attach by fastmap failed, doing a full scan!"); + return ret; + +free_hdr: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vh); + kfree(ech); +free_fm_sb: + kfree(fmsb); + kfree(fm); + goto out; +} + +/** + * ubi_write_fastmap - writes a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @new_fm: the to be written fastmap + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int ubi_write_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *new_fm) +{ + size_t fm_pos = 0; + void *fm_raw; + struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb; + struct ubi_fm_hdr *fmh; + struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *fmpl1, *fmpl2; + struct ubi_fm_ec *fec; + struct ubi_fm_volhdr *fvh; + struct ubi_fm_eba *feba; + struct rb_node *node; + struct ubi_wl_entry *wl_e; + struct ubi_volume *vol; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *avhdr, *dvhdr; + struct ubi_work *ubi_wrk; + int ret, i, j, free_peb_count, used_peb_count, vol_count; + int scrub_peb_count, erase_peb_count; + + fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf; + memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size); + + avhdr = new_fm_vhdr(ubi, UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID); + if (!avhdr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + dvhdr = new_fm_vhdr(ubi, UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID); + if (!dvhdr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_kfree; + } + + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + fmsb = (struct ubi_fm_sb *)fm_raw; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmsb); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + fmh = (struct ubi_fm_hdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmh); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + fmsb->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC); + fmsb->version = UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION; + fmsb->used_blocks = cpu_to_be32(new_fm->used_blocks); + /* the max sqnum will be filled in while *reading* the fastmap */ + fmsb->sqnum = 0; + + fmh->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC); + free_peb_count = 0; + used_peb_count = 0; + scrub_peb_count = 0; + erase_peb_count = 0; + vol_count = 0; + + fmpl1 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl1); + fmpl1->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + fmpl1->size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_pool.size); + fmpl1->max_size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_pool.max_size); + + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm_pool.size; i++) + fmpl1->pebs[i] = cpu_to_be32(ubi->fm_pool.pebs[i]); + + fmpl2 = (struct ubi_fm_scan_pool *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fmpl2); + fmpl2->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC); + fmpl2->size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_wl_pool.size); + fmpl2->max_size = cpu_to_be16(ubi->fm_wl_pool.max_size); + + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm_wl_pool.size; i++) + fmpl2->pebs[i] = cpu_to_be32(ubi->fm_wl_pool.pebs[i]); + + for (node = rb_first(&ubi->free); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + wl_e = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + free_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + fmh->free_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(free_peb_count); + + for (node = rb_first(&ubi->used); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + wl_e = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + used_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + fmh->used_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(used_peb_count); + + for (node = rb_first(&ubi->scrub); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + wl_e = rb_entry(node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + scrub_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + fmh->scrub_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(scrub_peb_count); + + + list_for_each_entry(ubi_wrk, &ubi->works, list) { + if (ubi_is_erase_work(ubi_wrk)) { + wl_e = ubi_wrk->e; + ubi_assert(wl_e); + + fec = (struct ubi_fm_ec *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + + fec->pnum = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->pnum); + fec->ec = cpu_to_be32(wl_e->ec); + + erase_peb_count++; + fm_pos += sizeof(*fec); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + } + } + fmh->erase_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(erase_peb_count); + + for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_VOLUMES + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; i++) { + vol = ubi->volumes[i]; + + if (!vol) + continue; + + vol_count++; + + fvh = (struct ubi_fm_volhdr *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*fvh); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + fvh->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC); + fvh->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vol->vol_id); + fvh->vol_type = vol->vol_type; + fvh->used_ebs = cpu_to_be32(vol->used_ebs); + fvh->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(vol->data_pad); + fvh->last_eb_bytes = cpu_to_be32(vol->last_eb_bytes); + + ubi_assert(vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME || + vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME); + + feba = (struct ubi_fm_eba *)(fm_raw + fm_pos); + fm_pos += sizeof(*feba) + (sizeof(__be32) * vol->reserved_pebs); + ubi_assert(fm_pos <= ubi->fm_size); + + for (j = 0; j < vol->reserved_pebs; j++) + feba->pnum[j] = cpu_to_be32(vol->eba_tbl[j]); + + feba->reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(j); + feba->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC); + } + fmh->vol_count = cpu_to_be32(vol_count); + fmh->bad_peb_count = cpu_to_be32(ubi->bad_peb_count); + + avhdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); + avhdr->lnum = 0; + + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + + dbg_bld("writing fastmap SB to PEB %i", new_fm->e[0]->pnum); + ret = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_fm->e[0]->pnum, avhdr); + if (ret) { + ubi_err("unable to write vid_hdr to fastmap SB!"); + goto out_kfree; + } + + for (i = 0; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + fmsb->block_loc[i] = cpu_to_be32(new_fm->e[i]->pnum); + fmsb->block_ec[i] = cpu_to_be32(new_fm->e[i]->ec); + } + + fmsb->data_crc = 0; + fmsb->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, fm_raw, + ubi->fm_size)); + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + dvhdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); + dvhdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(i); + dbg_bld("writing fastmap data to PEB %i sqnum %llu", + new_fm->e[i]->pnum, be64_to_cpu(dvhdr->sqnum)); + ret = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_fm->e[i]->pnum, dvhdr); + if (ret) { + ubi_err("unable to write vid_hdr to PEB %i!", + new_fm->e[i]->pnum); + goto out_kfree; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + ret = ubi_io_write(ubi, fm_raw + (i * ubi->leb_size), + new_fm->e[i]->pnum, ubi->leb_start, ubi->leb_size); + if (ret) { + ubi_err("unable to write fastmap to PEB %i!", + new_fm->e[i]->pnum); + goto out_kfree; + } + } + + ubi_assert(new_fm); + ubi->fm = new_fm; + + dbg_bld("fastmap written!"); + +out_kfree: + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, avhdr); + ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, dvhdr); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * erase_block - Manually erase a PEB. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @pnum: PEB to be erased + * + * Returns the new EC value on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int erase_block(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +{ + int ret; + struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr; + long long ec; + + ec_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ec_hdr) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + else if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ret = ubi_io_sync_erase(ubi, pnum, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ec = be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec); + ec += ret; + if (ec > UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ec_hdr->ec = cpu_to_be64(ec); + ret = ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = ec; +out: + kfree(ec_hdr); + return ret; +} + +/** + * invalidate_fastmap - destroys a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * @fm: the fastmap to be destroyed + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +static int invalidate_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm) +{ + int ret, i; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; + + ret = erase_block(ubi, fm->e[0]->pnum); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + vh = new_fm_vhdr(ubi, UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID); + if (!vh) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* deleting the current fastmap SB is not enough, an old SB may exist, + * so create a (corrupted) SB such that fastmap will find it and fall + * back to scanning mode in any case */ + vh->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(ubi_next_sqnum(ubi)); + ret = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, fm->e[0]->pnum, vh); + + for (i = 0; i < fm->used_blocks; i++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, fm->e[i], i, fm->to_be_tortured[i]); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ubi_update_fastmap - will be called by UBI if a volume changes or + * a fastmap pool becomes full. + * @ubi: UBI device object + * + * Returns 0 on success, < 0 indicates an internal error. + */ +int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int ret, i; + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *new_fm, *old_fm; + struct ubi_wl_entry *tmp_e; + + mutex_lock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + + ubi_refill_pools(ubi); + + if (ubi->ro_mode || ubi->fm_disabled) { + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return 0; + } + + ret = ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(ubi); + if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return ret; + } + + new_fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_fm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_fm) { + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + new_fm->used_blocks = ubi->fm_size / ubi->leb_size; + + for (i = 0; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + new_fm->e[i] = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_fm->e[i]) { + while (i--) + kfree(new_fm->e[i]); + + kfree(new_fm); + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + old_fm = ubi->fm; + ubi->fm = NULL; + + if (new_fm->used_blocks > UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS) { + ubi_err("fastmap too large"); + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto err; + } + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) { + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + tmp_e = ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(ubi, 0); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + if (!tmp_e && !old_fm) { + int j; + ubi_err("could not get any free erase block"); + + for (j = 1; j < i; j++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[j], j, 0); + + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto err; + } else if (!tmp_e && old_fm) { + ret = erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[i]->pnum); + if (ret < 0) { + int j; + + for (j = 1; j < i; j++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[j], + j, 0); + + ubi_err("could not erase old fastmap PEB"); + goto err; + } + + new_fm->e[i]->pnum = old_fm->e[i]->pnum; + new_fm->e[i]->ec = old_fm->e[i]->ec; + } else { + new_fm->e[i]->pnum = tmp_e->pnum; + new_fm->e[i]->ec = tmp_e->ec; + + if (old_fm) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, old_fm->e[i], i, + old_fm->to_be_tortured[i]); + } + } + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + tmp_e = ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(ubi, 1); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + if (old_fm) { + /* no fresh anchor PEB was found, reuse the old one */ + if (!tmp_e) { + ret = erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[0]->pnum); + if (ret < 0) { + int i; + ubi_err("could not erase old anchor PEB"); + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[i], + i, 0); + goto err; + } + + new_fm->e[0]->pnum = old_fm->e[0]->pnum; + new_fm->e[0]->ec = ret; + } else { + /* we've got a new anchor PEB, return the old one */ + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, old_fm->e[0], 0, + old_fm->to_be_tortured[0]); + + new_fm->e[0]->pnum = tmp_e->pnum; + new_fm->e[0]->ec = tmp_e->ec; + } + } else { + if (!tmp_e) { + int i; + ubi_err("could not find any anchor PEB"); + + for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) + ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(ubi, new_fm->e[i], i, 0); + + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto err; + } + + new_fm->e[0]->pnum = tmp_e->pnum; + new_fm->e[0]->ec = tmp_e->ec; + } + + down_write(&ubi->work_sem); + down_write(&ubi->fm_sem); + ret = ubi_write_fastmap(ubi, new_fm); + up_write(&ubi->fm_sem); + up_write(&ubi->work_sem); + + if (ret) + goto err; + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&ubi->fm_mutex); + kfree(old_fm); + return ret; + +err: + kfree(new_fm); + + ubi_warn("Unable to write new fastmap, err=%i", ret); + + ret = 0; + if (old_fm) { + ret = invalidate_fastmap(ubi, old_fm); + if (ret < 0) + ubi_err("Unable to invalidiate current fastmap!"); + else if (ret) + ret = 0; + } + goto out_unlock; +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c index 941bc3c05d6e..782f12d7756b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ #include "ubi-media.h" #define err_msg(fmt, ...) \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "gluebi (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", \ + pr_err("gluebi (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", \ current->pid, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) /** @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static void gluebi_put_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) static int gluebi_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf) { - int err = 0, lnum, offs, total_read; + int err = 0, lnum, offs, bytes_left; struct gluebi_device *gluebi; if (len < 0 || from < 0 || from + len > mtd->size) @@ -180,12 +180,12 @@ static int gluebi_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, gluebi = container_of(mtd, struct gluebi_device, mtd); lnum = div_u64_rem(from, mtd->erasesize, &offs); - total_read = len; - while (total_read) { + bytes_left = len; + while (bytes_left) { size_t to_read = mtd->erasesize - offs; - if (to_read > total_read) - to_read = total_read; + if (to_read > bytes_left) + to_read = bytes_left; err = ubi_read(gluebi->desc, lnum, buf, offs, to_read); if (err) @@ -193,11 +193,11 @@ static int gluebi_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, lnum += 1; offs = 0; - total_read -= to_read; + bytes_left -= to_read; buf += to_read; } - *retlen = len - total_read; + *retlen = len - bytes_left; return err; } @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static int gluebi_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, static int gluebi_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) { - int err = 0, lnum, offs, total_written; + int err = 0, lnum, offs, bytes_left; struct gluebi_device *gluebi; if (len < 0 || to < 0 || len + to > mtd->size) @@ -231,24 +231,24 @@ static int gluebi_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, if (len % mtd->writesize || offs % mtd->writesize) return -EINVAL; - total_written = len; - while (total_written) { + bytes_left = len; + while (bytes_left) { size_t to_write = mtd->erasesize - offs; - if (to_write > total_written) - to_write = total_written; + if (to_write > bytes_left) + to_write = bytes_left; - err = ubi_write(gluebi->desc, lnum, buf, offs, to_write); + err = ubi_leb_write(gluebi->desc, lnum, buf, offs, to_write); if (err) break; lnum += 1; offs = 0; - total_written -= to_write; + bytes_left -= to_write; buf += to_write; } - *retlen = len - total_written; + *retlen = len - bytes_left; return err; } @@ -360,9 +360,8 @@ static int gluebi_create(struct ubi_device_info *di, mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); g = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (g) - err_msg("gluebi MTD device %d form UBI device %d volume %d " - "already exists", g->mtd.index, vi->ubi_num, - vi->vol_id); + err_msg("gluebi MTD device %d form UBI device %d volume %d already exists", + g->mtd.index, vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); if (mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0)) { @@ -395,8 +394,8 @@ static int gluebi_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); gluebi = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!gluebi) { - err_msg("got remove notification for unknown UBI device %d " - "volume %d", vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); + err_msg("got remove notification for unknown UBI device %d volume %d", + vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); err = -ENOENT; } else if (gluebi->refcnt) err = -EBUSY; @@ -409,9 +408,8 @@ static int gluebi_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) mtd = &gluebi->mtd; err = mtd_device_unregister(mtd); if (err) { - err_msg("cannot remove fake MTD device %d, UBI device %d, " - "volume %d, error %d", mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, - gluebi->vol_id, err); + err_msg("cannot remove fake MTD device %d, UBI device %d, volume %d, error %d", + mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, gluebi->vol_id, err); mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); list_add_tail(&gluebi->list, &gluebi_devices); mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); @@ -441,8 +439,8 @@ static int gluebi_updated(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) gluebi = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!gluebi) { mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d " - "volume %d", vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); + err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d volume %d", + vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); return -ENOENT; } @@ -468,8 +466,8 @@ static int gluebi_resized(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) gluebi = find_gluebi_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!gluebi) { mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d " - "volume %d", vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); + err_msg("got update notification for unknown UBI device %d volume %d", + vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); return -ENOENT; } gluebi->mtd.size = vi->used_bytes; @@ -526,9 +524,9 @@ static void __exit ubi_gluebi_exit(void) err = mtd_device_unregister(mtd); if (err) - err_msg("error %d while removing gluebi MTD device %d, " - "UBI device %d, volume %d - ignoring", err, - mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, gluebi->vol_id); + err_msg("error %d while removing gluebi MTD device %d, UBI device %d, volume %d - ignoring", + err, mtd->index, gluebi->ubi_num, + gluebi->vol_id); kfree(mtd->name); kfree(gluebi); } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c index 6ba55c235873..545483018cde 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c @@ -91,21 +91,15 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ubi.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG -static int paranoid_check_not_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); -static int paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); -static int paranoid_check_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, - const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr); -static int paranoid_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); -static int paranoid_check_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, - const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); -#else -#define paranoid_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum) 0 -#define paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum) 0 -#define paranoid_check_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr) 0 -#define paranoid_check_peb_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum) 0 -#define paranoid_check_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr) 0 -#endif +static int self_check_not_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); +static int self_check_peb_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); +static int self_check_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, + const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr); +static int self_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); +static int self_check_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, + const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); +static int self_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, + int offset, int len); /** * ubi_io_read - read data from a physical eraseblock. @@ -142,7 +136,7 @@ int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset, ubi_assert(offset >= 0 && offset + len <= ubi->peb_size); ubi_assert(len > 0); - err = paranoid_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum); + err = self_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum); if (err) return err; @@ -183,22 +177,21 @@ retry: * enabled. A corresponding message will be printed * later, when it is has been scrubbed. */ - dbg_msg("fixable bit-flip detected at PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_msg("fixable bit-flip detected at PEB %d", pnum); ubi_assert(len == read); return UBI_IO_BITFLIPS; } if (retries++ < UBI_IO_RETRIES) { - dbg_io("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB " - "%d:%d, read only %zd bytes, retry", - err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); + ubi_warn("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read only %zd bytes, retry", + err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); yield(); goto retry; } - ubi_err("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, " - "read %zd bytes", err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_err("error %d%s while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes", + err, errstr, len, pnum, offset, read); + dump_stack(); /* * The driver should never return -EBADMSG if it failed to read @@ -257,14 +250,12 @@ int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, return -EROFS; } - /* The below has to be compiled out if paranoid checks are disabled */ - - err = paranoid_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum); + err = self_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum); if (err) return err; /* The area we are writing to has to contain all 0xFF bytes */ - err = ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(ubi, pnum, offset, len); + err = ubi_self_check_all_ff(ubi, pnum, offset, len); if (err) return err; @@ -273,33 +264,33 @@ int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, * We write to the data area of the physical eraseblock. Make * sure it has valid EC and VID headers. */ - err = paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum); + err = self_check_peb_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum); if (err) return err; - err = paranoid_check_peb_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum); + err = self_check_peb_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum); if (err) return err; } if (ubi_dbg_is_write_failure(ubi)) { - dbg_err("cannot write %d bytes to PEB %d:%d " - "(emulated)", len, pnum, offset); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_err("cannot write %d bytes to PEB %d:%d (emulated)", + len, pnum, offset); + dump_stack(); return -EIO; } addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset; err = ubi->mtd->write(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &written, buf); if (err) { - ubi_err("error %d while writing %d bytes to PEB %d:%d, written " - "%zd bytes", err, len, pnum, offset, written); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); - ubi_dbg_dump_flash(ubi, pnum, offset, len); + ubi_err("error %d while writing %d bytes to PEB %d:%d, written %zd bytes", + err, len, pnum, offset, written); + dump_stack(); + ubi_dump_flash(ubi, pnum, offset, len); } else ubi_assert(written == len); if (!err) { - err = ubi_dbg_check_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset, len); + err = self_check_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset, len); if (err) return err; @@ -310,7 +301,7 @@ int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, offset += len; len = ubi->peb_size - offset; if (len) - err = ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(ubi, pnum, offset, len); + err = ubi_self_check_all_ff(ubi, pnum, offset, len); } return err; @@ -364,13 +355,13 @@ retry: err = ubi->mtd->erase(ubi->mtd, &ei); if (err) { if (retries++ < UBI_IO_RETRIES) { - dbg_io("error %d while erasing PEB %d, retry", - err, pnum); + ubi_warn("error %d while erasing PEB %d, retry", + err, pnum); yield(); goto retry; } ubi_err("cannot erase PEB %d, error %d", pnum, err); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); return err; } @@ -383,21 +374,21 @@ retry: if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) { if (retries++ < UBI_IO_RETRIES) { - dbg_io("error while erasing PEB %d, retry", pnum); + ubi_warn("error while erasing PEB %d, retry", pnum); yield(); goto retry; } ubi_err("cannot erase PEB %d", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); return -EIO; } - err = ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(ubi, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); + err = ubi_self_check_all_ff(ubi, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); if (err) return err; if (ubi_dbg_is_erase_failure(ubi)) { - dbg_err("cannot erase PEB %d (emulated)", pnum); + ubi_err("cannot erase PEB %d (emulated)", pnum); return -EIO; } @@ -431,11 +422,11 @@ static int torture_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) goto out; /* Make sure the PEB contains only 0xFF bytes */ - err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); + err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); if (err) goto out; - err = ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf1, 0xFF, ubi->peb_size); + err = ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf, 0xFF, ubi->peb_size); if (err == 0) { ubi_err("erased PEB %d, but a non-0xFF byte found", pnum); @@ -444,17 +435,17 @@ static int torture_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) } /* Write a pattern and check it */ - memset(ubi->peb_buf1, patterns[i], ubi->peb_size); - err = ubi_io_write(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); + memset(ubi->peb_buf, patterns[i], ubi->peb_size); + err = ubi_io_write(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); if (err) goto out; - memset(ubi->peb_buf1, ~patterns[i], ubi->peb_size); - err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->peb_buf1, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); + memset(ubi->peb_buf, ~patterns[i], ubi->peb_size); + err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ubi->peb_buf, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); if (err) goto out; - err = ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf1, patterns[i], + err = ubi_check_pattern(ubi->peb_buf, patterns[i], ubi->peb_size); if (err == 0) { ubi_err("pattern %x checking failed for PEB %d", @@ -521,8 +512,7 @@ static int nor_erase_prepare(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) * It is important to first invalidate the EC header, and then the VID * header. Otherwise a power cut may lead to valid EC header and * invalid VID header, in which case UBI will treat this PEB as - * corrupted and will try to preserve it, and print scary warnings (see - * the header comment in scan.c for more information). + * corrupted and will try to preserve it, and print scary warnings. */ addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size; err = ubi->mtd->write(ubi->mtd, addr, 4, &written, (void *)&data); @@ -564,7 +554,7 @@ static int nor_erase_prepare(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) */ ubi_err("cannot invalidate PEB %d, write returned %d read returned %d", pnum, err, err1); - ubi_dbg_dump_flash(ubi, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); + ubi_dump_flash(ubi, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size); return -EIO; } @@ -590,7 +580,7 @@ int ubi_io_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture) ubi_assert(pnum >= 0 && pnum < ubi->peb_count); - err = paranoid_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum); + err = self_check_not_bad(ubi, pnum); if (err != 0) return err; @@ -695,8 +685,7 @@ static int validate_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, leb_start = be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset); if (ec_hdr->version != UBI_VERSION) { - ubi_err("node with incompatible UBI version found: " - "this UBI version is %d, image version is %d", + ubi_err("node with incompatible UBI version found: this UBI version is %d, image version is %d", UBI_VERSION, (int)ec_hdr->version); goto bad; } @@ -722,8 +711,8 @@ static int validate_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, bad: ubi_err("bad EC header"); - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); + dump_stack(); return 1; } @@ -787,10 +776,10 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (ubi_check_pattern(ec_hdr, 0xFF, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE)) { /* The physical eraseblock is supposedly empty */ if (verbose) - ubi_warn("no EC header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); - dbg_bld("no EC header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); + ubi_warn("no EC header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); + dbg_bld("no EC header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_FF; else @@ -802,12 +791,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, * 0xFF bytes. Report that the header is corrupted. */ if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); + ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); + dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; } @@ -816,12 +805,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (hdr_crc != crc) { if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated " - "%#08x, read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); + ubi_warn("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated " - "%#08x, read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + dbg_bld("bad EC header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; @@ -875,7 +864,7 @@ int ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE_CRC); ec_hdr->hdr_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); - err = paranoid_check_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr); + err = self_check_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr); if (err) return err; @@ -906,40 +895,40 @@ static int validate_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int usable_leb_size = ubi->leb_size - data_pad; if (copy_flag != 0 && copy_flag != 1) { - dbg_err("bad copy_flag"); + ubi_err("bad copy_flag"); goto bad; } if (vol_id < 0 || lnum < 0 || data_size < 0 || used_ebs < 0 || data_pad < 0) { - dbg_err("negative values"); + ubi_err("negative values"); goto bad; } if (vol_id >= UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) { - dbg_err("bad vol_id"); + ubi_err("bad vol_id"); goto bad; } if (vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START && compat != 0) { - dbg_err("bad compat"); + ubi_err("bad compat"); goto bad; } if (vol_id >= UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START && compat != UBI_COMPAT_DELETE && compat != UBI_COMPAT_RO && compat != UBI_COMPAT_PRESERVE && compat != UBI_COMPAT_REJECT) { - dbg_err("bad compat"); + ubi_err("bad compat"); goto bad; } if (vol_type != UBI_VID_DYNAMIC && vol_type != UBI_VID_STATIC) { - dbg_err("bad vol_type"); + ubi_err("bad vol_type"); goto bad; } if (data_pad >= ubi->leb_size / 2) { - dbg_err("bad data_pad"); + ubi_err("bad data_pad"); goto bad; } @@ -951,45 +940,45 @@ static int validate_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, * mapped logical eraseblocks. */ if (used_ebs == 0) { - dbg_err("zero used_ebs"); + ubi_err("zero used_ebs"); goto bad; } if (data_size == 0) { - dbg_err("zero data_size"); + ubi_err("zero data_size"); goto bad; } if (lnum < used_ebs - 1) { if (data_size != usable_leb_size) { - dbg_err("bad data_size"); + ubi_err("bad data_size"); goto bad; } } else if (lnum == used_ebs - 1) { if (data_size == 0) { - dbg_err("bad data_size at last LEB"); + ubi_err("bad data_size at last LEB"); goto bad; } } else { - dbg_err("too high lnum"); + ubi_err("too high lnum"); goto bad; } } else { if (copy_flag == 0) { if (data_crc != 0) { - dbg_err("non-zero data CRC"); + ubi_err("non-zero data CRC"); goto bad; } if (data_size != 0) { - dbg_err("non-zero data_size"); + ubi_err("non-zero data_size"); goto bad; } } else { if (data_size == 0) { - dbg_err("zero data_size of copy"); + ubi_err("zero data_size of copy"); goto bad; } } if (used_ebs != 0) { - dbg_err("bad used_ebs"); + ubi_err("bad used_ebs"); goto bad; } } @@ -998,8 +987,8 @@ static int validate_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, bad: ubi_err("bad VID header"); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + dump_stack(); return 1; } @@ -1042,10 +1031,10 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (ubi_check_pattern(vid_hdr, 0xFF, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE)) { if (verbose) - ubi_warn("no VID header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); - dbg_bld("no VID header found at PEB %d, " - "only 0xFF bytes", pnum); + ubi_warn("no VID header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); + dbg_bld("no VID header found at PEB %d, only 0xFF bytes", + pnum); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_FF; else @@ -1053,12 +1042,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, } if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + ubi_warn("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of " - "%08x", pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); + dbg_bld("bad magic number at PEB %d: %08x instead of %08x", + pnum, magic, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; } @@ -1067,12 +1056,12 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, if (hdr_crc != crc) { if (verbose) { - ubi_warn("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, " - "read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + ubi_warn("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); } - dbg_bld("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, " - "read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + dbg_bld("bad CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); if (!read_err) return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR; else @@ -1113,7 +1102,7 @@ int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, dbg_io("write VID header to PEB %d", pnum); ubi_assert(pnum >= 0 && pnum < ubi->peb_count); - err = paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum); + err = self_check_peb_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum); if (err) return err; @@ -1122,7 +1111,7 @@ int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE_CRC); vid_hdr->hdr_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); - err = paranoid_check_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr); + err = self_check_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr); if (err) return err; @@ -1132,34 +1121,32 @@ int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, return err; } -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG - /** - * paranoid_check_not_bad - ensure that a physical eraseblock is not bad. + * self_check_not_bad - ensure that a physical eraseblock is not bad. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: physical eraseblock number to check * * This function returns zero if the physical eraseblock is good, %-EINVAL if * it is bad and a negative error code if an error occurred. */ -static int paranoid_check_not_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +static int self_check_not_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) { int err; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; err = ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum); if (!err) return err; - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + dump_stack(); return err > 0 ? -EINVAL : err; } /** - * paranoid_check_ec_hdr - check if an erase counter header is all right. + * self_check_ec_hdr - check if an erase counter header is all right. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: physical eraseblock number the erase counter header belongs to * @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to check @@ -1167,13 +1154,13 @@ static int paranoid_check_not_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) * This function returns zero if the erase counter header contains valid * values, and %-EINVAL if not. */ -static int paranoid_check_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, - const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) +static int self_check_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, + const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr) { int err; uint32_t magic; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; magic = be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic); @@ -1185,33 +1172,33 @@ static int paranoid_check_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, err = validate_ec_hdr(ubi, ec_hdr); if (err) { - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); goto fail; } return 0; fail: - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); + dump_stack(); return -EINVAL; } /** - * paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr - check erase counter header. + * self_check_peb_ec_hdr - check erase counter header. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check * * This function returns zero if the erase counter header is all right and and * a negative error code if not or if an error occurred. */ -static int paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +static int self_check_peb_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) { int err; uint32_t crc, hdr_crc; struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; ec_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_NOFS); @@ -1226,14 +1213,14 @@ static int paranoid_check_peb_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) hdr_crc = be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc); if (hdr_crc != crc) { ubi_err("bad CRC, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", crc, hdr_crc); - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr); + dump_stack(); err = -EINVAL; goto exit; } - err = paranoid_check_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr); + err = self_check_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr); exit: kfree(ec_hdr); @@ -1241,7 +1228,7 @@ exit: } /** - * paranoid_check_vid_hdr - check that a volume identifier header is all right. + * self_check_vid_hdr - check that a volume identifier header is all right. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: physical eraseblock number the volume identifier header belongs to * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check @@ -1249,13 +1236,13 @@ exit: * This function returns zero if the volume identifier header is all right, and * %-EINVAL if not. */ -static int paranoid_check_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, - const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) +static int self_check_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, + const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) { int err; uint32_t magic; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; magic = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic); @@ -1267,36 +1254,36 @@ static int paranoid_check_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, err = validate_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); if (err) { - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); goto fail; } return err; fail: - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + dump_stack(); return -EINVAL; } /** - * paranoid_check_peb_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header. + * self_check_peb_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check * * This function returns zero if the volume identifier header is all right, * and a negative error code if not or if an error occurred. */ -static int paranoid_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +static int self_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) { int err; uint32_t crc, hdr_crc; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; void *p; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; vid_hdr = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_NOFS); @@ -1312,16 +1299,16 @@ static int paranoid_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vid_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE_CRC); hdr_crc = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc); if (hdr_crc != crc) { - ubi_err("bad VID header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, " - "read %#08x", pnum, crc, hdr_crc); - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); - ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + ubi_err("bad VID header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x", + pnum, crc, hdr_crc); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr); + dump_stack(); err = -EINVAL; goto exit; } - err = paranoid_check_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr); + err = self_check_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr); exit: ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); @@ -1329,7 +1316,7 @@ exit: } /** - * ubi_dbg_check_write - make sure write succeeded. + * self_check_write - make sure write succeeded. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @buf: buffer with data which were written * @pnum: physical eraseblock number the data were written to @@ -1340,15 +1327,15 @@ exit: * the original data buffer - the data have to match. Returns zero if the data * match and a negative error code if not or in case of failure. */ -int ubi_dbg_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, - int offset, int len) +static int self_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, + int offset, int len) { int err, i; size_t read; void *buf1; loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; buf1 = __vmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS, PAGE_KERNEL); @@ -1369,7 +1356,7 @@ int ubi_dbg_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, if (c == c1) continue; - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d:%d, len %d", + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d:%d, len %d", pnum, offset, len); ubi_msg("data differ at position %d", i); dump_len = max_t(int, 128, len - i); @@ -1381,7 +1368,7 @@ int ubi_dbg_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, i, i + dump_len); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf1 + i, dump_len, 1); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); err = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } @@ -1395,7 +1382,7 @@ out_free: } /** - * ubi_dbg_check_all_ff - check that a region of flash is empty. + * ubi_self_check_all_ff - check that a region of flash is empty. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to check @@ -1405,14 +1392,14 @@ out_free: * @offset of the physical eraseblock @pnum, and a negative error code if not * or if an error occurred. */ -int ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) +int ubi_self_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) { size_t read; int err; void *buf; loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_io) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi)) return 0; buf = __vmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS, PAGE_KERNEL); @@ -1423,15 +1410,15 @@ int ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) err = ubi->mtd->read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf); if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) { - ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, " - "read %zd bytes", err, len, pnum, offset, read); + ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes", + err, len, pnum, offset, read); goto error; } err = ubi_check_pattern(buf, 0xFF, len); if (err == 0) { - ubi_err("flash region at PEB %d:%d, length %d does not " - "contain all 0xFF bytes", pnum, offset, len); + ubi_err("flash region at PEB %d:%d, length %d does not contain all 0xFF bytes", + pnum, offset, len); goto fail; } @@ -1439,14 +1426,12 @@ int ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len) return 0; fail: - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); ubi_msg("hex dump of the %d-%d region", offset, offset + len); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1); err = -EINVAL; error: - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); vfree(buf); return err; } - -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c index d39716e5b204..0a2b16b43b3f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ out_free: kfree(desc); out_put_ubi: ubi_put_device(ubi); - dbg_err("cannot open device %d, volume %d, error %d", + ubi_err("cannot open device %d, volume %d, error %d", ubi_num, vol_id, err); return ERR_PTR(err); } @@ -426,11 +426,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_read); * @buf: data to write * @offset: offset within the logical eraseblock where to write * @len: how many bytes to write - * @dtype: expected data type * * This function writes @len bytes of data from @buf to offset @offset of - * logical eraseblock @lnum. The @dtype argument describes expected lifetime of - * the data. + * logical eraseblock @lnum. * * This function takes care of physical eraseblock write failures. If write to * the physical eraseblock write operation fails, the logical eraseblock is @@ -447,7 +445,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_read); * returns immediately with %-EBADF code. */ int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, - int offset, int len, int dtype) + int offset, int len) { struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; @@ -466,17 +464,13 @@ int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, offset & (ubi->min_io_size - 1) || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) return -EINVAL; - if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM && - dtype != UBI_UNKNOWN) - return -EINVAL; - if (vol->upd_marker) return -EBADF; if (len == 0) return 0; - return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, offset, len, dtype); + return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_write); @@ -486,7 +480,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_write); * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to change * @buf: data to write * @len: how many bytes to write - * @dtype: expected data type * * This function changes the contents of a logical eraseblock atomically. @buf * has to contain new logical eraseblock data, and @len - the length of the @@ -497,7 +490,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_write); * code in case of failure. */ int ubi_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, - int len, int dtype) + int len) { struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; @@ -515,17 +508,13 @@ int ubi_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, len > vol->usable_leb_size || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) return -EINVAL; - if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM && - dtype != UBI_UNKNOWN) - return -EINVAL; - if (vol->upd_marker) return -EBADF; if (len == 0) return 0; - return ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len, dtype); + return ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_change); @@ -562,7 +551,7 @@ int ubi_leb_erase(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum) if (err) return err; - return ubi_wl_flush(ubi); + return ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol->vol_id, lnum); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_erase); @@ -626,7 +615,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_unmap); * ubi_leb_map - map logical eraseblock to a physical eraseblock. * @desc: volume descriptor * @lnum: logical eraseblock number - * @dtype: expected data type * * This function maps an un-mapped logical eraseblock @lnum to a physical * eraseblock. This means, that after a successful invocation of this @@ -639,7 +627,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_unmap); * eraseblock is already mapped, and other negative error codes in case of * other failures. */ -int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int dtype) +int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum) { struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; @@ -652,17 +640,13 @@ int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int dtype) if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) return -EINVAL; - if (dtype != UBI_LONGTERM && dtype != UBI_SHORTTERM && - dtype != UBI_UNKNOWN) - return -EINVAL; - if (vol->upd_marker) return -EBADF; if (vol->eba_tbl[lnum] >= 0) return -EBADMSG; - return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0, dtype); + return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_map); @@ -722,6 +706,33 @@ int ubi_sync(int ubi_num) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_sync); +/** + * ubi_flush - flush UBI work queue. + * @ubi_num: UBI device to flush work queue + * @vol_id: volume id to flush for + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to flush for + * + * This function executes all pending works for a particular volume id / logical + * eraseblock number pair. If either value is set to %UBI_ALL, then it acts as + * a wildcard for all of the corresponding volume numbers or logical + * eraseblock numbers. It returns zero in case of success and a negative error + * code in case of failure. + */ +int ubi_flush(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int lnum) +{ + struct ubi_device *ubi; + int err = 0; + + ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); + if (!ubi) + return -ENODEV; + + err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol_id, lnum); + ubi_put_device(ubi); + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_flush); + BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ubi_notifiers); /** diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c index ff2a65c37f69..554867dfd18b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c @@ -92,16 +92,45 @@ int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) } /** - * ubi_calculate_rsvd_pool - calculate how many PEBs must be reserved for bad + * ubi_update_reserved - update bad eraseblock handling accounting data. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * + * This function calculates the gap between current number of PEBs reserved for + * bad eraseblock handling and the required level of PEBs that must be + * reserved, and if necessary, reserves more PEBs to fill that gap, according + * to availability. Should be called with ubi->volumes_lock held. + */ +void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int need = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs; + + if (need <= 0 || ubi->avail_pebs == 0) + return; + + need = min_t(int, need, ubi->avail_pebs); + ubi->avail_pebs -= need; + ubi->rsvd_pebs += need; + ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += need; + ubi_msg("reserved more %d PEBs for bad PEB handling", need); +} + +/** + * ubi_calculate_reserved - calculate how many PEBs must be reserved for bad * eraseblock handling. * @ubi: UBI device description object */ void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi) { - ubi->beb_rsvd_level = ubi->good_peb_count/100; - ubi->beb_rsvd_level *= CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE; - if (ubi->beb_rsvd_level < MIN_RESEVED_PEBS) - ubi->beb_rsvd_level = MIN_RESEVED_PEBS; + /* + * Calculate the actual number of PEBs currently needed to be reserved + * for future bad eraseblock handling. + */ + ubi->beb_rsvd_level = ubi->bad_peb_limit - ubi->bad_peb_count; + if (ubi->beb_rsvd_level < 0) { + ubi->beb_rsvd_level = 0; + ubi_warn("number of bad PEBs (%d) is above the expected limit (%d), not reserving any PEBs for bad PEB handling, will use available PEBs (if any)", + ubi->bad_peb_count, ubi->bad_peb_limit); + } } /** diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h deleted file mode 100644 index d48aef15ab5d..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,174 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See - * the GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - * - * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) - */ - -#ifndef __UBI_SCAN_H__ -#define __UBI_SCAN_H__ - -/* The erase counter value for this physical eraseblock is unknown */ -#define UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC (-1) - -/** - * struct ubi_scan_leb - scanning information about a physical eraseblock. - * @ec: erase counter (%UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC if it is unknown) - * @pnum: physical eraseblock number - * @lnum: logical eraseblock number - * @scrub: if this physical eraseblock needs scrubbing - * @copy_flag: this LEB is a copy (@copy_flag is set in VID header of this LEB) - * @sqnum: sequence number - * @u: unions RB-tree or @list links - * @u.rb: link in the per-volume RB-tree of &struct ubi_scan_leb objects - * @u.list: link in one of the eraseblock lists - * - * One object of this type is allocated for each physical eraseblock during - * scanning. - */ -struct ubi_scan_leb { - int ec; - int pnum; - int lnum; - unsigned int scrub:1; - unsigned int copy_flag:1; - unsigned long long sqnum; - union { - struct rb_node rb; - struct list_head list; - } u; -}; - -/** - * struct ubi_scan_volume - scanning information about a volume. - * @vol_id: volume ID - * @highest_lnum: highest logical eraseblock number in this volume - * @leb_count: number of logical eraseblocks in this volume - * @vol_type: volume type - * @used_ebs: number of used logical eraseblocks in this volume (only for - * static volumes) - * @last_data_size: amount of data in the last logical eraseblock of this - * volume (always equivalent to the usable logical eraseblock - * size in case of dynamic volumes) - * @data_pad: how many bytes at the end of logical eraseblocks of this volume - * are not used (due to volume alignment) - * @compat: compatibility flags of this volume - * @rb: link in the volume RB-tree - * @root: root of the RB-tree containing all the eraseblock belonging to this - * volume (&struct ubi_scan_leb objects) - * - * One object of this type is allocated for each volume during scanning. - */ -struct ubi_scan_volume { - int vol_id; - int highest_lnum; - int leb_count; - int vol_type; - int used_ebs; - int last_data_size; - int data_pad; - int compat; - struct rb_node rb; - struct rb_root root; -}; - -/** - * struct ubi_scan_info - UBI scanning information. - * @volumes: root of the volume RB-tree - * @corr: list of corrupted physical eraseblocks - * @free: list of free physical eraseblocks - * @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased - * @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g., - * those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes) - * @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list - * @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only - * 0xFF bytes) - * @alien_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @alien list - * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks - * @maybe_bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks which are not marked - * as bad yet, but which look like bad - * @vols_found: number of volumes found during scanning - * @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID - * @is_empty: flag indicating whether the MTD device is empty or not - * @min_ec: lowest erase counter value - * @max_ec: highest erase counter value - * @max_sqnum: highest sequence number value - * @mean_ec: mean erase counter value - * @ec_sum: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec - * @ec_count: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec - * @scan_leb_slab: slab cache for &struct ubi_scan_leb objects - * - * This data structure contains the result of scanning and may be used by other - * UBI sub-systems to build final UBI data structures, further error-recovery - * and so on. - */ -struct ubi_scan_info { - struct rb_root volumes; - struct list_head corr; - struct list_head free; - struct list_head erase; - struct list_head alien; - int corr_peb_count; - int empty_peb_count; - int alien_peb_count; - int bad_peb_count; - int maybe_bad_peb_count; - int vols_found; - int highest_vol_id; - int is_empty; - int min_ec; - int max_ec; - unsigned long long max_sqnum; - int mean_ec; - uint64_t ec_sum; - int ec_count; - struct kmem_cache *scan_leb_slab; -}; - -struct ubi_device; -struct ubi_vid_hdr; - -/* - * ubi_scan_move_to_list - move a PEB from the volume tree to a list. - * - * @sv: volume scanning information - * @seb: scanning eraseblock information - * @list: the list to move to - */ -static inline void ubi_scan_move_to_list(struct ubi_scan_volume *sv, - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, - struct list_head *list) -{ - rb_erase(&seb->u.rb, &sv->root); - list_add_tail(&seb->u.list, list); -} - -int ubi_scan_add_used(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int pnum, int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, - int bitflips); -struct ubi_scan_volume *ubi_scan_find_sv(const struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int vol_id); -struct ubi_scan_leb *ubi_scan_find_seb(const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv, - int lnum); -void ubi_scan_rm_volume(struct ubi_scan_info *si, struct ubi_scan_volume *sv); -struct ubi_scan_leb *ubi_scan_get_free_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_scan_info *si); -int ubi_scan_erase_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, - int pnum, int ec); -struct ubi_scan_info *ubi_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi); -void ubi_scan_destroy_si(struct ubi_scan_info *si); - -#endif /* !__UBI_SCAN_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h index 6fb8ec2174a5..ac2b24d1783d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h @@ -149,10 +149,10 @@ enum { * The @image_seq field is used to validate a UBI image that has been prepared * for a UBI device. The @image_seq value can be any value, but it must be the * same on all eraseblocks. UBI will ensure that all new erase counter headers - * also contain this value, and will check the value when scanning at start-up. + * also contain this value, and will check the value when attaching the flash. * One way to make use of @image_seq is to increase its value by one every time * an image is flashed over an existing image, then, if the flashing does not - * complete, UBI will detect the error when scanning. + * complete, UBI will detect the error when attaching the media. */ struct ubi_ec_hdr { __be32 magic; @@ -298,8 +298,8 @@ struct ubi_vid_hdr { #define UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT 1 /* - * Starting ID of internal volumes. There is reserved room for 4096 internal - * volumes. + * Starting ID of internal volumes: 0x7fffefff. + * There is reserved room for 4096 internal volumes. */ #define UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START (0x7FFFFFFF - 4096) @@ -375,4 +375,141 @@ struct ubi_vtbl_record { __be32 crc; } __packed; +/* UBI fastmap on-flash data structures */ + +#define UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID (UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID + 1) +#define UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID (UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID + 2) + +/* fastmap on-flash data structure format version */ +#define UBI_FM_FMT_VERSION 1 + +#define UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC 0x7B11D69F +#define UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC 0xD4B82EF7 +#define UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC 0xFA370ED1 +#define UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC 0x67AF4D08 +#define UBI_FM_EBA_MAGIC 0xf0c040a8 + +/* A fastmap supber block can be located between PEB 0 and + * UBI_FM_MAX_START */ +#define UBI_FM_MAX_START 64 + +/* A fastmap can use up to UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS PEBs */ +#define UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS 32 + +/* 5% of the total number of PEBs have to be scanned while attaching + * from a fastmap. + * But the size of this pool is limited to be between UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE and + * UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE */ +#define UBI_FM_MIN_POOL_SIZE 8 +#define UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE 256 + +#define UBI_FM_WL_POOL_SIZE 25 + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_sb - UBI fastmap super block + * @magic: fastmap super block magic number (%UBI_FM_SB_MAGIC) + * @version: format version of this fastmap + * @data_crc: CRC over the fastmap data + * @used_blocks: number of PEBs used by this fastmap + * @block_loc: an array containing the location of all PEBs of the fastmap + * @block_ec: the erase counter of each used PEB + * @sqnum: highest sequence number value at the time while taking the fastmap + * + */ +struct ubi_fm_sb { + __be32 magic; + __u8 version; + __u8 padding1[3]; + __be32 data_crc; + __be32 used_blocks; + __be32 block_loc[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + __be32 block_ec[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + __be64 sqnum; + __u8 padding2[32]; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_hdr - header of the fastmap data set + * @magic: fastmap header magic number (%UBI_FM_HDR_MAGIC) + * @free_peb_count: number of free PEBs known by this fastmap + * @used_peb_count: number of used PEBs known by this fastmap + * @scrub_peb_count: number of to be scrubbed PEBs known by this fastmap + * @bad_peb_count: number of bad PEBs known by this fastmap + * @erase_peb_count: number of bad PEBs which have to be erased + * @vol_count: number of UBI volumes known by this fastmap + */ +struct ubi_fm_hdr { + __be32 magic; + __be32 free_peb_count; + __be32 used_peb_count; + __be32 scrub_peb_count; + __be32 bad_peb_count; + __be32 erase_peb_count; + __be32 vol_count; + __u8 padding[4]; +} __packed; + +/* struct ubi_fm_hdr is followed by two struct ubi_fm_scan_pool */ + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_scan_pool - Fastmap pool PEBs to be scanned while attaching + * @magic: pool magic numer (%UBI_FM_POOL_MAGIC) + * @size: current pool size + * @max_size: maximal pool size + * @pebs: an array containing the location of all PEBs in this pool + */ +struct ubi_fm_scan_pool { + __be32 magic; + __be16 size; + __be16 max_size; + __be32 pebs[UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE]; + __be32 padding[4]; +} __packed; + +/* ubi_fm_scan_pool is followed by nfree+nused struct ubi_fm_ec records */ + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_ec - stores the erase counter of a PEB + * @pnum: PEB number + * @ec: ec of this PEB + */ +struct ubi_fm_ec { + __be32 pnum; + __be32 ec; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_volhdr - Fastmap volume header + * it identifies the start of an eba table + * @magic: Fastmap volume header magic number (%UBI_FM_VHDR_MAGIC) + * @vol_id: volume id of the fastmapped volume + * @vol_type: type of the fastmapped volume + * @data_pad: data_pad value of the fastmapped volume + * @used_ebs: number of used LEBs within this volume + * @last_eb_bytes: number of bytes used in the last LEB + */ +struct ubi_fm_volhdr { + __be32 magic; + __be32 vol_id; + __u8 vol_type; + __u8 padding1[3]; + __be32 data_pad; + __be32 used_ebs; + __be32 last_eb_bytes; + __u8 padding2[8]; +} __packed; + +/* struct ubi_fm_volhdr is followed by one struct ubi_fm_eba records */ + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_eba - denotes an association beween a PEB and LEB + * @magic: EBA table magic number + * @reserved_pebs: number of table entries + * @pnum: PEB number of LEB (LEB is the index) + */ +struct ubi_fm_eba { + __be32 magic; + __be32 reserved_pebs; + __be32 pnum[0]; +} __packed; #endif /* !__UBI_MEDIA_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h index d51d75d34446..8ea6297a208f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include "ubi-media.h" -#include "scan.h" /* Maximum number of supported UBI devices */ #define UBI_MAX_DEVICES 32 @@ -52,21 +51,21 @@ #define UBI_NAME_STR "ubi" /* Normal UBI messages */ -#define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_NOTICE "UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) pr_notice("UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) /* UBI warning messages */ -#define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \ - __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) pr_warn("UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \ + __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* UBI error messages */ -#define ubi_err(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \ +#define ubi_err(fmt, ...) pr_err("UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \ __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) -/* Lowest number PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling */ -#define MIN_RESEVED_PEBS 2 - /* Background thread name pattern */ #define UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubi_bgt%dd" -/* This marker in the EBA table means that the LEB is um-mapped */ +/* + * This marker in the EBA table means that the LEB is um-mapped. + * NOTE! It has to have the same value as %UBI_ALL. + */ #define UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED -1 /* @@ -82,6 +81,16 @@ */ #define UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN 10 +/* The volume ID/LEB number/erase counter is unknown */ +#define UBI_UNKNOWN -1 + +/* + * The UBI debugfs directory name pattern and maximum name length (3 for "ubi" + * + 2 for the number plus 1 for the trailing zero byte. + */ +#define UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME "ubi%d" +#define UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN (3 + 2 + 1) + /* * Error codes returned by the I/O sub-system. * @@ -118,7 +127,7 @@ enum { * PEB * MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR: canceled because there was a write error to the target * PEB - * MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS: canceled because a bit-flip was detected in the + * MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS: canceled because a bit-flip was detected in the * target PEB * MOVE_RETRY: retry scrubbing the PEB */ @@ -127,10 +136,21 @@ enum { MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR, MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR, MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR, - MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS, + MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS, MOVE_RETRY, }; +/* + * Return codes of the fastmap sub-system + * + * UBI_NO_FASTMAP: No fastmap super block was found + * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP: A fastmap was found but it's unusable + */ +enum { + UBI_NO_FASTMAP = 1, + UBI_BAD_FASTMAP, +}; + /** * struct ubi_wl_entry - wear-leveling entry. * @u.rb: link in the corresponding (free/used) RB-tree @@ -197,6 +217,41 @@ struct ubi_rename_entry { struct ubi_volume_desc; /** + * struct ubi_fastmap_layout - in-memory fastmap data structure. + * @e: PEBs used by the current fastmap + * @to_be_tortured: if non-zero tortured this PEB + * @used_blocks: number of used PEBs + * @max_pool_size: maximal size of the user pool + * @max_wl_pool_size: maximal size of the pool used by the WL sub-system + */ +struct ubi_fastmap_layout { + struct ubi_wl_entry *e[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + int to_be_tortured[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; + int used_blocks; + int max_pool_size; + int max_wl_pool_size; +}; + +/** + * struct ubi_fm_pool - in-memory fastmap pool + * @pebs: PEBs in this pool + * @used: number of used PEBs + * @size: total number of PEBs in this pool + * @max_size: maximal size of the pool + * + * A pool gets filled with up to max_size. + * If all PEBs within the pool are used a new fastmap will be written + * to the flash and the pool gets refilled with empty PEBs. + * + */ +struct ubi_fm_pool { + int pebs[UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE]; + int used; + int size; + int max_size; +}; + +/** * struct ubi_volume - UBI volume description data structure. * @dev: device object to make use of the the Linux device model * @cdev: character device object to create character device @@ -222,8 +277,6 @@ struct ubi_volume_desc; * @upd_ebs: how many eraseblocks are expected to be updated * @ch_lnum: LEB number which is being changing by the atomic LEB change * operation - * @ch_dtype: data persistency type which is being changing by the atomic LEB - * change operation * @upd_bytes: how many bytes are expected to be received for volume update or * atomic LEB change * @upd_received: how many bytes were already received for volume update or @@ -270,7 +323,6 @@ struct ubi_volume { int upd_ebs; int ch_lnum; - int ch_dtype; long long upd_bytes; long long upd_received; void *upd_buf; @@ -297,6 +349,37 @@ struct ubi_volume_desc { struct ubi_wl_entry; /** + * struct ubi_debug_info - debugging information for an UBI device. + * + * @chk_gen: if UBI general extra checks are enabled + * @chk_io: if UBI I/O extra checks are enabled + * @disable_bgt: disable the background task for testing purposes + * @emulate_bitflips: emulate bit-flips for testing purposes + * @emulate_io_failures: emulate write/erase failures for testing purposes + * @dfs_dir_name: name of debugfs directory containing files of this UBI device + * @dfs_dir: direntry object of the UBI device debugfs directory + * @dfs_chk_gen: debugfs knob to enable UBI general extra checks + * @dfs_chk_io: debugfs knob to enable UBI I/O extra checks + * @dfs_disable_bgt: debugfs knob to disable the background task + * @dfs_emulate_bitflips: debugfs knob to emulate bit-flips + * @dfs_emulate_io_failures: debugfs knob to emulate write/erase failures + */ +struct ubi_debug_info { + unsigned int chk_gen:1; + unsigned int chk_io:1; + unsigned int disable_bgt:1; + unsigned int emulate_bitflips:1; + unsigned int emulate_io_failures:1; + char dfs_dir_name[UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1]; + struct dentry *dfs_dir; + struct dentry *dfs_chk_gen; + struct dentry *dfs_chk_io; + struct dentry *dfs_disable_bgt; + struct dentry *dfs_emulate_bitflips; + struct dentry *dfs_emulate_io_failures; +}; + +/** * struct ubi_device - UBI device description structure * @dev: UBI device object to use the the Linux device model * @cdev: character device object to create character device @@ -334,9 +417,21 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry; * @ltree: the lock tree * @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations * + * @fm_disabled: non-zero if fastmap is disabled (default) + * @fm: in-memory data structure of the currently used fastmap + * @fm_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool + * @fm_wl_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool used by the WL + * sub-system + * @fm_mutex: serializes ubi_update_fastmap() and protects @fm_buf + * @fm_buf: vmalloc()'d buffer which holds the raw fastmap + * @fm_size: fastmap size in bytes + * @fm_sem: allows ubi_update_fastmap() to block EBA table changes + * @fm_work: fastmap work queue + * * @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks * @erroneous: RB-tree of erroneous used physical eraseblocks * @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks + * @free_count: Contains the number of elements in @free * @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing * @pq: protection queue (contain physical eraseblocks which are temporarily * protected from the wear-leveling worker) @@ -361,6 +456,7 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry; * @flash_size: underlying MTD device size (in bytes) * @peb_count: count of physical eraseblocks on the MTD device * @peb_size: physical eraseblock size + * @bad_peb_limit: top limit of expected bad physical eraseblocks * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks * @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks * @corr_peb_count: count of corrupted physical eraseblocks (preserved and not @@ -387,9 +483,8 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry; * time (MTD write buffer size) * @mtd: MTD device descriptor * - * @peb_buf1: a buffer of PEB size used for different purposes - * @peb_buf2: another buffer of PEB size used for different purposes - * @buf_mutex: protects @peb_buf1 and @peb_buf2 + * @peb_buf: a buffer of PEB size used for different purposes + * @buf_mutex: protects @peb_buf * @ckvol_mutex: serializes static volume checking when opening * * @dbg: debugging information for this UBI device @@ -409,6 +504,7 @@ struct ubi_device { int avail_pebs; int beb_rsvd_pebs; int beb_rsvd_level; + int bad_peb_limit; int autoresize_vol_id; int vtbl_slots; @@ -426,10 +522,22 @@ struct ubi_device { struct rb_root ltree; struct mutex alc_mutex; + /* Fastmap stuff */ + int fm_disabled; + struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm; + struct ubi_fm_pool fm_pool; + struct ubi_fm_pool fm_wl_pool; + struct rw_semaphore fm_sem; + struct mutex fm_mutex; + void *fm_buf; + size_t fm_size; + struct work_struct fm_work; + /* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */ struct rb_root used; struct rb_root erroneous; struct rb_root free; + int free_count; struct rb_root scrub; struct list_head pq[UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN]; int pq_head; @@ -471,12 +579,155 @@ struct ubi_device { int max_write_size; struct mtd_info *mtd; - void *peb_buf1; - void *peb_buf2; + void *peb_buf; struct mutex buf_mutex; struct mutex ckvol_mutex; - struct ubi_debug_info *dbg; + struct ubi_debug_info dbg; +}; + +/** + * struct ubi_ainf_peb - attach information about a physical eraseblock. + * @ec: erase counter (%UBI_UNKNOWN if it is unknown) + * @pnum: physical eraseblock number + * @vol_id: ID of the volume this LEB belongs to + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number + * @scrub: if this physical eraseblock needs scrubbing + * @copy_flag: this LEB is a copy (@copy_flag is set in VID header of this LEB) + * @sqnum: sequence number + * @u: unions RB-tree or @list links + * @u.rb: link in the per-volume RB-tree of &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects + * @u.list: link in one of the eraseblock lists + * + * One object of this type is allocated for each physical eraseblock when + * attaching an MTD device. Note, if this PEB does not belong to any LEB / + * volume, the @vol_id and @lnum fields are initialized to %UBI_UNKNOWN. + */ +struct ubi_ainf_peb { + int ec; + int pnum; + int vol_id; + int lnum; + unsigned int scrub:1; + unsigned int copy_flag:1; + unsigned long long sqnum; + union { + struct rb_node rb; + struct list_head list; + } u; +}; + +/** + * struct ubi_ainf_volume - attaching information about a volume. + * @vol_id: volume ID + * @highest_lnum: highest logical eraseblock number in this volume + * @leb_count: number of logical eraseblocks in this volume + * @vol_type: volume type + * @used_ebs: number of used logical eraseblocks in this volume (only for + * static volumes) + * @last_data_size: amount of data in the last logical eraseblock of this + * volume (always equivalent to the usable logical eraseblock + * size in case of dynamic volumes) + * @data_pad: how many bytes at the end of logical eraseblocks of this volume + * are not used (due to volume alignment) + * @compat: compatibility flags of this volume + * @rb: link in the volume RB-tree + * @root: root of the RB-tree containing all the eraseblock belonging to this + * volume (&struct ubi_ainf_peb objects) + * + * One object of this type is allocated for each volume when attaching an MTD + * device. + */ +struct ubi_ainf_volume { + int vol_id; + int highest_lnum; + int leb_count; + int vol_type; + int used_ebs; + int last_data_size; + int data_pad; + int compat; + struct rb_node rb; + struct rb_root root; +}; + +/** + * struct ubi_attach_info - MTD device attaching information. + * @volumes: root of the volume RB-tree + * @corr: list of corrupted physical eraseblocks + * @free: list of free physical eraseblocks + * @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased + * @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g., + * those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes) + * @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list + * @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only + * 0xFF bytes) + * @alien_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @alien list + * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks + * @maybe_bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks which are not marked + * as bad yet, but which look like bad + * @vols_found: number of volumes found + * @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID + * @is_empty: flag indicating whether the MTD device is empty or not + * @min_ec: lowest erase counter value + * @max_ec: highest erase counter value + * @max_sqnum: highest sequence number value + * @mean_ec: mean erase counter value + * @ec_sum: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec + * @ec_count: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec + * @aeb_slab_cache: slab cache for &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects + * + * This data structure contains the result of attaching an MTD device and may + * be used by other UBI sub-systems to build final UBI data structures, further + * error-recovery and so on. + */ +struct ubi_attach_info { + struct rb_root volumes; + struct list_head corr; + struct list_head free; + struct list_head erase; + struct list_head alien; + int corr_peb_count; + int empty_peb_count; + int alien_peb_count; + int bad_peb_count; + int maybe_bad_peb_count; + int vols_found; + int highest_vol_id; + int is_empty; + int min_ec; + int max_ec; + unsigned long long max_sqnum; + int mean_ec; + uint64_t ec_sum; + int ec_count; + struct kmem_cache *aeb_slab_cache; +}; + +/** + * struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure. + * @list: a link in the list of pending works + * @func: worker function + * @e: physical eraseblock to erase + * @vol_id: the volume ID on which this erasure is being performed + * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number + * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured + * @anchor: produce a anchor PEB to by used by fastmap + * + * The @func pointer points to the worker function. If the @cancel argument is + * not zero, the worker has to free the resources and exit immediately. The + * worker has to return zero in case of success and a negative error code in + * case of failure. + */ +struct ubi_work { + struct list_head list; + int (*func)(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, int cancel); + /* The below fields are only relevant to erasure works */ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + int vol_id; + int lnum; + int torture; + int anchor; }; #include "debug.h" @@ -489,12 +740,23 @@ extern struct class *ubi_class; extern struct mutex ubi_devices_mutex; extern struct blocking_notifier_head ubi_notifiers; +/* attach.c */ +int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, + int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int bitflips); +struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_find_av(const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int vol_id); +void ubi_remove_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av); +struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_early_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai); +int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan); +void ubi_destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai); + /* vtbl.c */ int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx, struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec); int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list); -int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); +int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); /* vmt.c */ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req); @@ -518,6 +780,7 @@ int ubi_more_leb_change_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int length); int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id); +void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi); void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi); int ubi_check_pattern(const void *buf, uint8_t patt, int size); @@ -527,24 +790,33 @@ int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int ubi_eba_read_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, void *buf, int offset, int len, int check); int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, - const void *buf, int offset, int len, int dtype); + const void *buf, int offset, int len); int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, - int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype, - int used_ebs); + int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int used_ebs); int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, - int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype); + int lnum, const void *buf, int len); int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); -int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); +int ubi_eba_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); +unsigned long long ubi_next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int self_check_eba(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai_fastmap, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai_scan); /* wl.c */ -int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int dtype); -int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture); -int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum, + int pnum, int torture); +int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum); int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); -int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); +int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi); int ubi_thread(void *u); +struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int anchor); +int ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *used_e, + int lnum, int torture); +int ubi_is_erase_work(struct ubi_work *wrk); +void ubi_refill_pools(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi); /* io.c */ int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset, @@ -564,7 +836,8 @@ int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); /* build.c */ -int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset); +int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, + int vid_hdr_offset, int max_beb_per1024); int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway); struct ubi_device *ubi_get_device(int ubi_num); void ubi_put_device(struct ubi_device *ubi); @@ -575,11 +848,21 @@ int ubi_volume_notify(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int ubi_notify_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, int ntype, struct notifier_block *nb); int ubi_enumerate_volumes(struct notifier_block *nb); +void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi); /* kapi.c */ void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di); void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, struct ubi_volume_info *vi); +/* scan.c */ +int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, + int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); + +/* fastmap.c */ +size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi); +int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + int fm_anchor); /* * ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree. @@ -595,6 +878,21 @@ void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, rb = rb_next(rb), \ pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL)) +/* + * ubi_move_aeb_to_list - move a PEB from the volume tree to a list. + * + * @av: volume attaching information + * @aeb: attaching eraseblock information + * @list: the list to move to + */ +static inline void ubi_move_aeb_to_list(struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, + struct list_head *list) +{ + rb_erase(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); + list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, list); +} + /** * ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr - allocate a volume identifier header object. * @ubi: UBI device description object @@ -669,7 +967,7 @@ static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi) if (!ubi->ro_mode) { ubi->ro_mode = 1; ubi_warn("switch to read-only mode"); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); } } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c index 425bf5a3edd4..ec2c2dc1c1ca 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c @@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ static int set_update_marker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol) return 0; } - memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol->vol_id], - sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record)); + vtbl_rec = ubi->vtbl[vol->vol_id]; vtbl_rec.upd_marker = 1; mutex_lock(&ubi->device_mutex); @@ -93,8 +92,7 @@ static int clear_update_marker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, dbg_gen("clear update marker for volume %d", vol->vol_id); - memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol->vol_id], - sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record)); + vtbl_rec = ubi->vtbl[vol->vol_id]; ubi_assert(vol->upd_marker && vtbl_rec.upd_marker); vtbl_rec.upd_marker = 0; @@ -147,7 +145,7 @@ int ubi_start_update(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, } if (bytes == 0) { - err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi); + err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, UBI_ALL, UBI_ALL); if (err) return err; @@ -186,14 +184,12 @@ int ubi_start_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, dbg_gen("start changing LEB %d:%d, %u bytes", vol->vol_id, req->lnum, req->bytes); if (req->bytes == 0) - return ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, vol, req->lnum, NULL, 0, - req->dtype); + return ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, vol, req->lnum, NULL, 0); vol->upd_bytes = req->bytes; vol->upd_received = 0; vol->changing_leb = 1; vol->ch_lnum = req->lnum; - vol->ch_dtype = req->dtype; vol->upd_buf = vmalloc(req->bytes); if (!vol->upd_buf) @@ -246,8 +242,7 @@ static int write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, return 0; } - err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, 0, len, - UBI_UNKNOWN); + err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, 0, len); } else { /* * When writing static volume, and this is the last logical @@ -259,8 +254,7 @@ static int write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, * contain zeros, not random trash. */ memset(buf + len, 0, vol->usable_leb_size - len); - err = ubi_eba_write_leb_st(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len, - UBI_UNKNOWN, used_ebs); + err = ubi_eba_write_leb_st(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len, used_ebs); } return err; @@ -365,7 +359,7 @@ int ubi_more_update_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, ubi_assert(vol->upd_received <= vol->upd_bytes); if (vol->upd_received == vol->upd_bytes) { - err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi); + err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, UBI_ALL, UBI_ALL); if (err) return err; /* The update is finished, clear the update marker */ @@ -421,7 +415,7 @@ int ubi_more_leb_change_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, len - vol->upd_bytes); len = ubi_calc_data_len(ubi, vol->upd_buf, len); err = ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, vol, vol->ch_lnum, - vol->upd_buf, len, UBI_UNKNOWN); + vol->upd_buf, len); if (err) return err; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c index 97e093d19672..e4c677a4c969 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c @@ -28,11 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ubi.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG -static int paranoid_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi); -#else -#define paranoid_check_volumes(ubi) 0 -#endif +static int self_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi); static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); @@ -226,7 +222,7 @@ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) } if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) { - dbg_err("out of volume IDs"); + ubi_err("out of volume IDs"); err = -ENFILE; goto out_unlock; } @@ -240,7 +236,7 @@ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) /* Ensure that this volume does not exist */ err = -EEXIST; if (ubi->volumes[vol_id]) { - dbg_err("volume %d already exists", vol_id); + ubi_err("volume %d already exists", vol_id); goto out_unlock; } @@ -249,7 +245,7 @@ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) if (ubi->volumes[i] && ubi->volumes[i]->name_len == req->name_len && !strcmp(ubi->volumes[i]->name, req->name)) { - dbg_err("volume \"%s\" exists (ID %d)", req->name, i); + ubi_err("volume \"%s\" exists (ID %d)", req->name, i); goto out_unlock; } @@ -260,9 +256,9 @@ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) /* Reserve physical eraseblocks */ if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) { - dbg_err("not enough PEBs, only %d available", ubi->avail_pebs); + ubi_err("not enough PEBs, only %d available", ubi->avail_pebs); if (ubi->corr_peb_count) - dbg_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", + ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", ubi->corr_peb_count); err = -ENOSPC; goto out_unlock; @@ -283,7 +279,7 @@ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) * Finish all pending erases because there may be some LEBs belonging * to the same volume ID. */ - err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi); + err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol_id, UBI_ALL); if (err) goto out_acc; @@ -359,8 +355,7 @@ int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req) spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_ADDED); - if (paranoid_check_volumes(ubi)) - dbg_err("check failed while creating volume %d", vol_id); + self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; out_sysfs: @@ -447,21 +442,13 @@ int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl) spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); ubi->rsvd_pebs -= reserved_pebs; ubi->avail_pebs += reserved_pebs; - i = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs; - if (i > 0) { - i = ubi->avail_pebs >= i ? i : ubi->avail_pebs; - ubi->avail_pebs -= i; - ubi->rsvd_pebs += i; - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += i; - if (i > 0) - ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", i); - } + ubi_update_reserved(ubi); ubi->vol_count -= 1; spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED); - if (!no_vtbl && paranoid_check_volumes(ubi)) - dbg_err("check failed while removing volume %d", vol_id); + if (!no_vtbl) + self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; @@ -499,7 +486,7 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) if (vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME && reserved_pebs < vol->used_ebs) { - dbg_err("too small size %d, %d LEBs contain data", + ubi_err("too small size %d, %d LEBs contain data", reserved_pebs, vol->used_ebs); return -EINVAL; } @@ -528,10 +515,10 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) if (pebs > 0) { spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); if (pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) { - dbg_err("not enough PEBs: requested %d, available %d", + ubi_err("not enough PEBs: requested %d, available %d", pebs, ubi->avail_pebs); if (ubi->corr_peb_count) - dbg_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", + ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", ubi->corr_peb_count); spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); err = -ENOSPC; @@ -547,7 +534,7 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) } /* Change volume table record */ - memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol_id], sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record)); + vtbl_rec = ubi->vtbl[vol_id]; vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(reserved_pebs); err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec); if (err) @@ -562,15 +549,7 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs; ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs; - pebs = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs; - if (pebs > 0) { - pebs = ubi->avail_pebs >= pebs ? pebs : ubi->avail_pebs; - ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs; - ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs; - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += pebs; - if (pebs > 0) - ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", pebs); - } + ubi_update_reserved(ubi); for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++) new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i]; kfree(vol->eba_tbl); @@ -587,8 +566,7 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) } ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED); - if (paranoid_check_volumes(ubi)) - dbg_err("check failed while re-sizing volume %d", vol_id); + self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; out_acc: @@ -637,8 +615,8 @@ int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list) } } - if (!err && paranoid_check_volumes(ubi)) - ; + if (!err) + self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; } @@ -685,8 +663,7 @@ int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol) return err; } - if (paranoid_check_volumes(ubi)) - dbg_err("check failed while adding volume %d", vol_id); + self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; out_cdev: @@ -711,16 +688,14 @@ void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol) volume_sysfs_close(vol); } -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG - /** - * paranoid_check_volume - check volume information. + * self_check_volume - check volume information. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @vol_id: volume ID * * Returns zero if volume is all right and a a negative error code if not. */ -static int paranoid_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) +static int self_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) { int idx = vol_id2idx(ubi, vol_id); int reserved_pebs, alignment, data_pad, vol_type, name_len, upd_marker; @@ -770,7 +745,7 @@ static int paranoid_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) } if (vol->upd_marker && vol->corrupted) { - dbg_err("update marker and corrupted simultaneously"); + ubi_err("update marker and corrupted simultaneously"); goto fail; } @@ -852,34 +827,33 @@ static int paranoid_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) return 0; fail: - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for volume %d", vol_id); + ubi_err("self-check failed for volume %d", vol_id); if (vol) - ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(vol); - ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&ubi->vtbl[vol_id], vol_id); + ubi_dump_vol_info(vol); + ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&ubi->vtbl[vol_id], vol_id); dump_stack(); spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); return -EINVAL; } /** - * paranoid_check_volumes - check information about all volumes. + * self_check_volumes - check information about all volumes. * @ubi: UBI device description object * * Returns zero if volumes are all right and a a negative error code if not. */ -static int paranoid_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int self_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi) { int i, err = 0; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) return 0; for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) { - err = paranoid_check_volume(ubi, i); + err = self_check_volume(ubi, i); if (err) break; } return err; } -#endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c index 4b50a3029b84..30f84eff6385 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c @@ -37,16 +37,15 @@ * LEB 1. This scheme guarantees recoverability from unclean reboots. * * In this UBI implementation the on-flash volume table does not contain any - * information about how many data static volumes contain. This information may - * be found from the scanning data. + * information about how much data static volumes contain. * * But it would still be beneficial to store this information in the volume * table. For example, suppose we have a static volume X, and all its physical * eraseblocks became bad for some reasons. Suppose we are attaching the - * corresponding MTD device, the scanning has found no logical eraseblocks + * corresponding MTD device, for some reason we find no logical eraseblocks * corresponding to the volume X. According to the volume table volume X does * exist. So we don't know whether it is just empty or all its physical - * eraseblocks went bad. So we cannot alarm the user about this corruption. + * eraseblocks went bad. So we cannot alarm the user properly. * * The volume table also stores so-called "update marker", which is used for * volume updates. Before updating the volume, the update marker is set, and @@ -62,11 +61,7 @@ #include <asm/div64.h> #include "ubi.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG -static void paranoid_vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi); -#else -#define paranoid_vtbl_check(ubi) -#endif +static void self_vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi); /* Empty volume table record */ static struct ubi_vtbl_record empty_vtbl_record; @@ -106,12 +101,12 @@ int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx, return err; err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, layout_vol, i, ubi->vtbl, 0, - ubi->vtbl_size, UBI_LONGTERM); + ubi->vtbl_size); if (err) return err; } - paranoid_vtbl_check(ubi); + self_vtbl_check(ubi); return 0; } @@ -158,7 +153,7 @@ int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, return err; err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, layout_vol, i, ubi->vtbl, 0, - ubi->vtbl_size, UBI_LONGTERM); + ubi->vtbl_size); if (err) return err; } @@ -197,7 +192,7 @@ static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi, if (be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].crc) != crc) { ubi_err("bad CRC at record %u: %#08x, not %#08x", i, crc, be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].crc)); - ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); + ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); return 1; } @@ -229,7 +224,7 @@ static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi, n = ubi->leb_size % alignment; if (data_pad != n) { - dbg_err("bad data_pad, has to be %d", n); + ubi_err("bad data_pad, has to be %d", n); err = 6; goto bad; } @@ -245,7 +240,7 @@ static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi, } if (reserved_pebs > ubi->good_peb_count) { - dbg_err("too large reserved_pebs %d, good PEBs %d", + ubi_err("too large reserved_pebs %d, good PEBs %d", reserved_pebs, ubi->good_peb_count); err = 9; goto bad; @@ -275,10 +270,10 @@ static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi, if (len1 > 0 && len1 == len2 && !strncmp(vtbl[i].name, vtbl[n].name, len1)) { - ubi_err("volumes %d and %d have the same name" - " \"%s\"", i, n, vtbl[i].name); - ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); - ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[n], n); + ubi_err("volumes %d and %d have the same name \"%s\"", + i, n, vtbl[i].name); + ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); + ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[n], n); return -EINVAL; } } @@ -288,65 +283,64 @@ static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi, bad: ubi_err("volume table check failed: record %d, error %d", i, err); - ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); + ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i); return -EINVAL; } /** * create_vtbl - create a copy of volume table. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * @copy: number of the volume table copy * @vtbl: contents of the volume table * * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -static int create_vtbl(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, +static int create_vtbl(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int copy, void *vtbl) { int err, tries = 0; - static struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; - struct ubi_scan_leb *new_seb; + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb; - ubi_msg("create volume table (copy #%d)", copy + 1); + dbg_gen("create volume table (copy #%d)", copy + 1); vid_hdr = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vid_hdr) return -ENOMEM; retry: - new_seb = ubi_scan_get_free_peb(ubi, si); - if (IS_ERR(new_seb)) { - err = PTR_ERR(new_seb); + new_aeb = ubi_early_get_peb(ubi, ai); + if (IS_ERR(new_aeb)) { + err = PTR_ERR(new_aeb); goto out_free; } - vid_hdr->vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC; + vid_hdr->vol_type = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_TYPE; vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID); vid_hdr->compat = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_COMPAT; vid_hdr->data_size = vid_hdr->used_ebs = vid_hdr->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(0); vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(copy); - vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(++si->max_sqnum); + vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(++ai->max_sqnum); /* The EC header is already there, write the VID header */ - err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_seb->pnum, vid_hdr); + err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_aeb->pnum, vid_hdr); if (err) goto write_error; /* Write the layout volume contents */ - err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, vtbl, new_seb->pnum, 0, ubi->vtbl_size); + err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, vtbl, new_aeb->pnum, 0, ubi->vtbl_size); if (err) goto write_error; /* - * And add it to the scanning information. Don't delete the old version - * of this LEB as it will be deleted and freed in 'ubi_scan_add_used()'. + * And add it to the attaching information. Don't delete the old version + * of this LEB as it will be deleted and freed in 'ubi_add_to_av()'. */ - err = ubi_scan_add_used(ubi, si, new_seb->pnum, new_seb->ec, - vid_hdr, 0); - kfree(new_seb); + err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, new_aeb->pnum, new_aeb->ec, vid_hdr, 0); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); return err; @@ -356,10 +350,10 @@ write_error: * Probably this physical eraseblock went bad, try to pick * another one. */ - list_add(&new_seb->u.list, &si->erase); + list_add(&new_aeb->u.list, &ai->erase); goto retry; } - kfree(new_seb); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, new_aeb); out_free: ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); return err; @@ -369,20 +363,20 @@ out_free: /** * process_lvol - process the layout volume. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information - * @sv: layout volume scanning information + * @ai: attaching information + * @av: layout volume attaching information * * This function is responsible for reading the layout volume, ensuring it is * not corrupted, and recovering from corruptions if needed. Returns volume * table in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure. */ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *process_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_scan_info *si, - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) + struct ubi_attach_info *ai, + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) { int err; struct rb_node *rb; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; struct ubi_vtbl_record *leb[UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS] = { NULL, NULL }; int leb_corrupted[UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS] = {1, 1}; @@ -414,14 +408,14 @@ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *process_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, dbg_gen("check layout volume"); /* Read both LEB 0 and LEB 1 into memory */ - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) { - leb[seb->lnum] = vzalloc(ubi->vtbl_size); - if (!leb[seb->lnum]) { + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) { + leb[aeb->lnum] = vzalloc(ubi->vtbl_size); + if (!leb[aeb->lnum]) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } - err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, leb[seb->lnum], seb->pnum, 0, + err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, leb[aeb->lnum], aeb->pnum, 0, ubi->vtbl_size); if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS || err == -EBADMSG) /* @@ -429,12 +423,12 @@ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *process_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, * uncorrectable ECC error, but we have our own CRC and * the data will be checked later. If the data is OK, * the PEB will be scrubbed (because we set - * seb->scrub). If the data is not OK, the contents of + * aeb->scrub). If the data is not OK, the contents of * the PEB will be recovered from the second copy, and - * seb->scrub will be cleared in - * 'ubi_scan_add_used()'. + * aeb->scrub will be cleared in + * 'ubi_add_to_av()'. */ - seb->scrub = 1; + aeb->scrub = 1; else if (err) goto out_free; } @@ -453,7 +447,7 @@ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *process_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, ubi->vtbl_size); if (leb_corrupted[1]) { ubi_warn("volume table copy #2 is corrupted"); - err = create_vtbl(ubi, si, 1, leb[0]); + err = create_vtbl(ubi, ai, 1, leb[0]); if (err) goto out_free; ubi_msg("volume table was restored"); @@ -476,7 +470,7 @@ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *process_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, } ubi_warn("volume table copy #1 is corrupted"); - err = create_vtbl(ubi, si, 0, leb[1]); + err = create_vtbl(ubi, ai, 0, leb[1]); if (err) goto out_free; ubi_msg("volume table was restored"); @@ -494,13 +488,13 @@ out_free: /** * create_empty_lvol - create empty layout volume. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * * This function returns volume table contents in case of success and a * negative error code in case of failure. */ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *create_empty_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_scan_info *si) + struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { int i; struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl; @@ -515,7 +509,7 @@ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *create_empty_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, for (i = 0; i < UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; i++) { int err; - err = create_vtbl(ubi, si, i, vtbl); + err = create_vtbl(ubi, ai, i, vtbl); if (err) { vfree(vtbl); return ERR_PTR(err); @@ -528,18 +522,19 @@ static struct ubi_vtbl_record *create_empty_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi, /** * init_volumes - initialize volume information for existing volumes. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: scanning information * @vtbl: volume table * * This function allocates volume description objects for existing volumes. * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of * failure. */ -static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, +static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, + const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, const struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl) { int i, reserved_pebs = 0; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; struct ubi_volume *vol; for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) { @@ -567,8 +562,8 @@ static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, if (vtbl[i].flags & UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG) { /* Auto re-size flag may be set only for one volume */ if (ubi->autoresize_vol_id != -1) { - ubi_err("more than one auto-resize volume (%d " - "and %d)", ubi->autoresize_vol_id, i); + ubi_err("more than one auto-resize volume (%d and %d)", + ubi->autoresize_vol_id, i); kfree(vol); return -EINVAL; } @@ -595,8 +590,8 @@ static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, } /* Static volumes only */ - sv = ubi_scan_find_sv(si, i); - if (!sv) { + av = ubi_find_av(ai, i); + if (!av) { /* * No eraseblocks belonging to this volume found. We * don't actually know whether this static volume is @@ -608,22 +603,22 @@ static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, continue; } - if (sv->leb_count != sv->used_ebs) { + if (av->leb_count != av->used_ebs) { /* * We found a static volume which misses several * eraseblocks. Treat it as corrupted. */ ubi_warn("static volume %d misses %d LEBs - corrupted", - sv->vol_id, sv->used_ebs - sv->leb_count); + av->vol_id, av->used_ebs - av->leb_count); vol->corrupted = 1; continue; } - vol->used_ebs = sv->used_ebs; + vol->used_ebs = av->used_ebs; vol->used_bytes = (long long)(vol->used_ebs - 1) * vol->usable_leb_size; - vol->used_bytes += sv->last_data_size; - vol->last_eb_bytes = sv->last_data_size; + vol->used_bytes += av->last_data_size; + vol->last_eb_bytes = av->last_data_size; } /* And add the layout volume */ @@ -632,7 +627,7 @@ static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, return -ENOMEM; vol->reserved_pebs = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; - vol->alignment = 1; + vol->alignment = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ALIGN; vol->vol_type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME; vol->name_len = sizeof(UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME) - 1; memcpy(vol->name, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME, vol->name_len + 1); @@ -664,105 +659,104 @@ static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_scan_info *si, } /** - * check_sv - check volume scanning information. + * check_av - check volume attaching information. * @vol: UBI volume description object - * @sv: volume scanning information + * @av: volume attaching information * - * This function returns zero if the volume scanning information is consistent + * This function returns zero if the volume attaching information is consistent * to the data read from the volume tabla, and %-EINVAL if not. */ -static int check_sv(const struct ubi_volume *vol, - const struct ubi_scan_volume *sv) +static int check_av(const struct ubi_volume *vol, + const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av) { int err; - if (sv->highest_lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) { + if (av->highest_lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) { err = 1; goto bad; } - if (sv->leb_count > vol->reserved_pebs) { + if (av->leb_count > vol->reserved_pebs) { err = 2; goto bad; } - if (sv->vol_type != vol->vol_type) { + if (av->vol_type != vol->vol_type) { err = 3; goto bad; } - if (sv->used_ebs > vol->reserved_pebs) { + if (av->used_ebs > vol->reserved_pebs) { err = 4; goto bad; } - if (sv->data_pad != vol->data_pad) { + if (av->data_pad != vol->data_pad) { err = 5; goto bad; } return 0; bad: - ubi_err("bad scanning information, error %d", err); - ubi_dbg_dump_sv(sv); - ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(vol); + ubi_err("bad attaching information, error %d", err); + ubi_dump_av(av); + ubi_dump_vol_info(vol); return -EINVAL; } /** - * check_scanning_info - check that scanning information. + * check_attaching_info - check that attaching information. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * * Even though we protect on-flash data by CRC checksums, we still don't trust - * the media. This function ensures that scanning information is consistent to - * the information read from the volume table. Returns zero if the scanning + * the media. This function ensures that attaching information is consistent to + * the information read from the volume table. Returns zero if the attaching * information is OK and %-EINVAL if it is not. */ -static int check_scanning_info(const struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_scan_info *si) +static int check_attaching_info(const struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { int err, i; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; struct ubi_volume *vol; - if (si->vols_found > UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT + ubi->vtbl_slots) { - ubi_err("scanning found %d volumes, maximum is %d + %d", - si->vols_found, UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, ubi->vtbl_slots); + if (ai->vols_found > UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT + ubi->vtbl_slots) { + ubi_err("found %d volumes while attaching, maximum is %d + %d", + ai->vols_found, UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, ubi->vtbl_slots); return -EINVAL; } - if (si->highest_vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT && - si->highest_vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) { - ubi_err("too large volume ID %d found by scanning", - si->highest_vol_id); + if (ai->highest_vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT && + ai->highest_vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) { + ubi_err("too large volume ID %d found", ai->highest_vol_id); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; i++) { cond_resched(); - sv = ubi_scan_find_sv(si, i); + av = ubi_find_av(ai, i); vol = ubi->volumes[i]; if (!vol) { - if (sv) - ubi_scan_rm_volume(si, sv); + if (av) + ubi_remove_av(ai, av); continue; } if (vol->reserved_pebs == 0) { ubi_assert(i < ubi->vtbl_slots); - if (!sv) + if (!av) continue; /* - * During scanning we found a volume which does not + * During attaching we found a volume which does not * exist according to the information in the volume * table. This must have happened due to an unclean * reboot while the volume was being removed. Discard * these eraseblocks. */ - ubi_msg("finish volume %d removal", sv->vol_id); - ubi_scan_rm_volume(si, sv); - } else if (sv) { - err = check_sv(vol, sv); + ubi_msg("finish volume %d removal", av->vol_id); + ubi_remove_av(ai, av); + } else if (av) { + err = check_av(vol, av); if (err) return err; } @@ -774,16 +768,16 @@ static int check_scanning_info(const struct ubi_device *ubi, /** * ubi_read_volume_table - read the volume table. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * * This function reads volume table, checks it, recover from errors if needed, * or creates it if needed. Returns zero in case of success and a negative * error code in case of failure. */ -int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) +int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { int i, err; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; empty_vtbl_record.crc = cpu_to_be32(0xf116c36b); @@ -798,8 +792,8 @@ int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) ubi->vtbl_size = ubi->vtbl_slots * UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE; ubi->vtbl_size = ALIGN(ubi->vtbl_size, ubi->min_io_size); - sv = ubi_scan_find_sv(si, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID); - if (!sv) { + av = ubi_find_av(ai, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID); + if (!av) { /* * No logical eraseblocks belonging to the layout volume were * found. This could mean that the flash is just empty. In @@ -808,8 +802,8 @@ int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) * But if flash is not empty this must be a corruption or the * MTD device just contains garbage. */ - if (si->is_empty) { - ubi->vtbl = create_empty_lvol(ubi, si); + if (ai->is_empty) { + ubi->vtbl = create_empty_lvol(ubi, ai); if (IS_ERR(ubi->vtbl)) return PTR_ERR(ubi->vtbl); } else { @@ -817,14 +811,14 @@ int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) return -EINVAL; } } else { - if (sv->leb_count > UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS) { + if (av->leb_count > UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS) { /* This must not happen with proper UBI images */ - dbg_err("too many LEBs (%d) in layout volume", - sv->leb_count); + ubi_err("too many LEBs (%d) in layout volume", + av->leb_count); return -EINVAL; } - ubi->vtbl = process_lvol(ubi, si, sv); + ubi->vtbl = process_lvol(ubi, ai, av); if (IS_ERR(ubi->vtbl)) return PTR_ERR(ubi->vtbl); } @@ -835,15 +829,15 @@ int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) * The layout volume is OK, initialize the corresponding in-RAM data * structures. */ - err = init_volumes(ubi, si, ubi->vtbl); + err = init_volumes(ubi, ai, ubi->vtbl); if (err) goto out_free; /* - * Make sure that the scanning information is consistent to the + * Make sure that the attaching information is consistent to the * information stored in the volume table. */ - err = check_scanning_info(ubi, si); + err = check_attaching_info(ubi, ai); if (err) goto out_free; @@ -858,21 +852,17 @@ out_free: return err; } -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG - /** - * paranoid_vtbl_check - check volume table. + * self_vtbl_check - check volume table. * @ubi: UBI device description object */ -static void paranoid_vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi) +static void self_vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi) { - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) return; if (vtbl_check(ubi, ubi->vtbl)) { - ubi_err("paranoid check failed"); + ubi_err("self-check failed"); BUG(); } } - -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c index 0696e36b0539..5df49d3cb5c7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ /* - * @ubi: UBI device description object * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify @@ -41,12 +40,6 @@ * physical eraseblocks with low erase counter to free physical eraseblocks * with high erase counter. * - * The 'ubi_wl_get_peb()' function accepts data type hints which help to pick - * an "optimal" physical eraseblock. For example, when it is known that the - * physical eraseblock will be "put" soon because it contains short-term data, - * the WL sub-system may pick a free physical eraseblock with low erase - * counter, and so forth. - * * If the WL sub-system fails to erase a physical eraseblock, it marks it as * bad. * @@ -70,8 +63,7 @@ * to the user; instead, we first want to let users fill them up with data; * * o there is a chance that the user will put the physical eraseblock very - * soon, so it makes sense not to move it for some time, but wait; this is - * especially important in case of "short term" physical eraseblocks. + * soon, so it makes sense not to move it for some time, but wait. * * Physical eraseblocks stay protected only for limited time. But the "time" is * measured in erase cycles in this case. This is implemented with help of the @@ -142,37 +134,46 @@ */ #define WL_MAX_FAILURES 32 +static int self_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec); +static int self_check_in_wl_tree(const struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root); +static int self_check_in_pq(const struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_wl_entry *e); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP /** - * struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure. - * @list: a link in the list of pending works - * @func: worker function - * @e: physical eraseblock to erase - * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured - * - * The @func pointer points to the worker function. If the @cancel argument is - * not zero, the worker has to free the resources and exit immediately. The - * worker has to return zero in case of success and a negative error code in - * case of failure. + * update_fastmap_work_fn - calls ubi_update_fastmap from a work queue + * @wrk: the work description object */ -struct ubi_work { - struct list_head list; - int (*func)(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, int cancel); - /* The below fields are only relevant to erasure works */ - struct ubi_wl_entry *e; - int torture; -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG -static int paranoid_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec); -static int paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(const struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_wl_entry *e, - struct rb_root *root); -static int paranoid_check_in_pq(const struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_wl_entry *e); +static void update_fastmap_work_fn(struct work_struct *wrk) +{ + struct ubi_device *ubi = container_of(wrk, struct ubi_device, fm_work); + ubi_update_fastmap(ubi); +} + +/** + * ubi_ubi_is_fm_block - returns 1 if a PEB is currently used in a fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @pnum: the to be checked PEB + */ +static int ubi_is_fm_block(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +{ + int i; + + if (!ubi->fm) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) + if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum) + return 1; + + return 0; +} #else -#define paranoid_check_ec(ubi, pnum, ec) 0 -#define paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, root) -#define paranoid_check_in_pq(ubi, e) 0 +static int ubi_is_fm_block(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) +{ + return 0; +} #endif /** @@ -271,18 +272,16 @@ static int produce_free_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) { int err; - spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); while (!ubi->free.rb_node) { spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); dbg_wl("do one work synchronously"); err = do_work(ubi); - if (err) - return err; spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + if (err) + return err; } - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); return 0; } @@ -349,19 +348,22 @@ static void prot_queue_add(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e) /** * find_wl_entry - find wear-leveling entry closest to certain erase counter. + * @ubi: UBI device description object * @root: the RB-tree where to look for - * @max: highest possible erase counter + * @diff: maximum possible difference from the smallest erase counter * * This function looks for a wear leveling entry with erase counter closest to - * @max and less than @max. + * min + @diff, where min is the smallest erase counter. */ -static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root, int max) +static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct rb_root *root, int diff) { struct rb_node *p; - struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *prev_e = NULL; + int max; e = rb_entry(rb_first(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - max += e->ec; + max = e->ec + diff; p = root->rb_node; while (p) { @@ -372,39 +374,143 @@ static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root, int max) p = p->rb_left; else { p = p->rb_right; + prev_e = e; e = e1; } } + /* If no fastmap has been written and this WL entry can be used + * as anchor PEB, hold it back and return the second best WL entry + * such that fastmap can use the anchor PEB later. */ + if (prev_e && !ubi->fm_disabled && + !ubi->fm && e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START) + return prev_e; + return e; } /** - * ubi_wl_get_peb - get a physical eraseblock. + * find_mean_wl_entry - find wear-leveling entry with medium erase counter. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @dtype: type of data which will be stored in this physical eraseblock + * @root: the RB-tree where to look for * - * This function returns a physical eraseblock in case of success and a - * negative error code in case of failure. Might sleep. + * This function looks for a wear leveling entry with medium erase counter, + * but not greater or equivalent than the lowest erase counter plus + * %WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF/2. */ -int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int dtype) +static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_mean_wl_entry(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct rb_root *root) { - int err, medium_ec; struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *first, *last; - ubi_assert(dtype == UBI_LONGTERM || dtype == UBI_SHORTTERM || - dtype == UBI_UNKNOWN); + first = rb_entry(rb_first(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + last = rb_entry(rb_last(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + + if (last->ec - first->ec < WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF) { + e = rb_entry(root->rb_node, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* If no fastmap has been written and this WL entry can be used + * as anchor PEB, hold it back and return the second best + * WL entry such that fastmap can use the anchor PEB later. */ + if (e && !ubi->fm_disabled && !ubi->fm && + e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START) + e = rb_entry(rb_next(root->rb_node), + struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); +#endif + } else + e = find_wl_entry(ubi, root, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF/2); + + return e; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * find_anchor_wl_entry - find wear-leveling entry to used as anchor PEB. + * @root: the RB-tree where to look for + */ +static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_anchor_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *p; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *victim = NULL; + int max_ec = UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(p, e, root, u.rb) { + if (e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START && e->ec < max_ec) { + victim = e; + max_ec = e->ec; + } + } + + return victim; +} + +static int anchor_pebs_avalible(struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *p; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(p, e, root, u.rb) + if (e->pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ubi_wl_get_fm_peb - find a physical erase block with a given maximal number. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @anchor: This PEB will be used as anchor PEB by fastmap + * + * The function returns a physical erase block with a given maximal number + * and removes it from the wl subsystem. + * Must be called with wl_lock held! + */ +struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int anchor) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e = NULL; + + if (!ubi->free.rb_node || (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 1)) + goto out; + + if (anchor) + e = find_anchor_wl_entry(&ubi->free); + else + e = find_mean_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free); + + if (!e) + goto out; + + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); + + /* remove it from the free list, + * the wl subsystem does no longer know this erase block */ + rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count--; +out: + return e; +} +#endif + +/** + * __wl_get_peb - get a physical eraseblock. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * + * This function returns a physical eraseblock in case of success and a + * negative error code in case of failure. + */ +static int __wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int err; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; retry: - spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); if (!ubi->free.rb_node) { if (ubi->works_count == 0) { - ubi_assert(list_empty(&ubi->works)); ubi_err("no free eraseblocks"); - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + ubi_assert(list_empty(&ubi->works)); return -ENOSPC; } - spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); err = produce_free_peb(ubi); if (err < 0) @@ -412,66 +518,186 @@ retry: goto retry; } - switch (dtype) { - case UBI_LONGTERM: - /* - * For long term data we pick a physical eraseblock with high - * erase counter. But the highest erase counter we can pick is - * bounded by the the lowest erase counter plus - * %WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF. - */ - e = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); - break; - case UBI_UNKNOWN: - /* - * For unknown data we pick a physical eraseblock with medium - * erase counter. But we by no means can pick a physical - * eraseblock with erase counter greater or equivalent than the - * lowest erase counter plus %WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF. - */ - first = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, - u.rb); - last = rb_entry(rb_last(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - - if (last->ec - first->ec < WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF) - e = rb_entry(ubi->free.rb_node, - struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - else { - medium_ec = (first->ec + WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF)/2; - e = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, medium_ec); - } - break; - case UBI_SHORTTERM: - /* - * For short term data we pick a physical eraseblock with the - * lowest erase counter as we expect it will be erased soon. - */ - e = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - break; - default: - BUG(); + e = find_mean_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free); + if (!e) { + ubi_err("no free eraseblocks"); + return -ENOSPC; } - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); /* * Move the physical eraseblock to the protection queue where it will * be protected from being moved for some time. */ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count--; dbg_wl("PEB %d EC %d", e->pnum, e->ec); +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* We have to enqueue e only if fastmap is disabled, + * is fastmap enabled prot_queue_add() will be called by + * ubi_wl_get_peb() after removing e from the pool. */ prot_queue_add(ubi, e); +#endif + return e->pnum; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * return_unused_pool_pebs - returns unused PEB to the free tree. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @pool: fastmap pool description object + */ +static void return_unused_pool_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool) +{ + int i; + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + for (i = pool->used; i < pool->size; i++) { + e = ubi->lookuptbl[pool->pebs[i]]; + wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count++; + } +} + +/** + * refill_wl_pool - refills all the fastmap pool used by the + * WL sub-system. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +static void refill_wl_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_wl_pool; + + return_unused_pool_pebs(ubi, pool); + + for (pool->size = 0; pool->size < pool->max_size; pool->size++) { + if (!ubi->free.rb_node || + (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 5)) + break; + + e = find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); + rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count--; + + pool->pebs[pool->size] = e->pnum; + } + pool->used = 0; +} + +/** + * refill_wl_user_pool - refills all the fastmap pool used by ubi_wl_get_peb. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +static void refill_wl_user_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_pool; + + return_unused_pool_pebs(ubi, pool); + + for (pool->size = 0; pool->size < pool->max_size; pool->size++) { + if (!ubi->free.rb_node || + (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 1)) + break; + + pool->pebs[pool->size] = __wl_get_peb(ubi); + if (pool->pebs[pool->size] < 0) + break; + } + pool->used = 0; +} + +/** + * ubi_refill_pools - refills all fastmap PEB pools. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +void ubi_refill_pools(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + refill_wl_pool(ubi); + refill_wl_user_pool(ubi); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); +} + +/* ubi_wl_get_peb - works exaclty like __wl_get_peb but keeps track of + * the fastmap pool. + */ +int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int ret; + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_pool; + struct ubi_fm_pool *wl_pool = &ubi->fm_wl_pool; + + if (!pool->size || !wl_pool->size || pool->used == pool->size || + wl_pool->used == wl_pool->size) + ubi_update_fastmap(ubi); + + /* we got not a single free PEB */ + if (!pool->size) + ret = -ENOSPC; + else { + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + ret = pool->pebs[pool->used++]; + prot_queue_add(ubi, ubi->lookuptbl[ret]); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* get_peb_for_wl - returns a PEB to be used internally by the WL sub-system. + * + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +static struct ubi_wl_entry *get_peb_for_wl(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_fm_pool *pool = &ubi->fm_wl_pool; + int pnum; + + if (pool->used == pool->size || !pool->size) { + /* We cannot update the fastmap here because this + * function is called in atomic context. + * Let's fail here and refill/update it as soon as possible. */ + schedule_work(&ubi->fm_work); + return NULL; + } else { + pnum = pool->pebs[pool->used++]; + return ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]; + } +} +#else +static struct ubi_wl_entry *get_peb_for_wl(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + + e = find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free); + rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free); + + return e; +} + +int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + int peb, err; + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + peb = __wl_get_peb(ubi); spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); - err = ubi_dbg_check_all_ff(ubi, e->pnum, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, - ubi->peb_size - ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); + err = ubi_self_check_all_ff(ubi, peb, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, + ubi->peb_size - ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); if (err) { - ubi_err("new PEB %d does not contain all 0xFF bytes", e->pnum); + ubi_err("new PEB %d does not contain all 0xFF bytes", peb); return err; } - return e->pnum; + return peb; } +#endif /** * prot_queue_del - remove a physical eraseblock from the protection queue. @@ -489,7 +715,7 @@ static int prot_queue_del(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) if (!e) return -ENODEV; - if (paranoid_check_in_pq(ubi, e)) + if (self_check_in_pq(ubi, e)) return -ENODEV; list_del(&e->u.list); @@ -515,7 +741,7 @@ static int sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, dbg_wl("erase PEB %d, old EC %llu", e->pnum, ec); - err = paranoid_check_ec(ubi, e->pnum, e->ec); + err = self_check_ec(ubi, e->pnum, e->ec); if (err) return -EINVAL; @@ -603,14 +829,14 @@ repeat: } /** - * schedule_ubi_work - schedule a work. + * __schedule_ubi_work - schedule a work. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @wrk: the work to schedule * * This function adds a work defined by @wrk to the tail of the pending works - * list. + * list. Can only be used of ubi->work_sem is already held in read mode! */ -static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) +static void __schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) { spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); list_add_tail(&wrk->list, &ubi->works); @@ -621,23 +847,54 @@ static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); } +/** + * schedule_ubi_work - schedule a work. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @wrk: the work to schedule + * + * This function adds a work defined by @wrk to the tail of the pending works + * list. + */ +static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk) +{ + down_read(&ubi->work_sem); + __schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + up_read(&ubi->work_sem); +} + static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, int cancel); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * ubi_is_erase_work - checks whether a work is erase work. + * @wrk: The work object to be checked + */ +int ubi_is_erase_work(struct ubi_work *wrk) +{ + return wrk->func == erase_worker; +} +#endif + /** * schedule_erase - schedule an erase work. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @e: the WL entry of the physical eraseblock to erase + * @vol_id: the volume ID that last used this PEB + * @lnum: the last used logical eraseblock number for the PEB * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured * * This function returns zero in case of success and a %-ENOMEM in case of * failure. */ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, - int torture) + int vol_id, int lnum, int torture) { struct ubi_work *wl_wrk; + ubi_assert(e); + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); + dbg_wl("schedule erasure of PEB %d, EC %d, torture %d", e->pnum, e->ec, torture); @@ -647,6 +904,8 @@ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, wl_wrk->func = &erase_worker; wl_wrk->e = e; + wl_wrk->vol_id = vol_id; + wl_wrk->lnum = lnum; wl_wrk->torture = torture; schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wl_wrk); @@ -654,6 +913,79 @@ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, } /** + * do_sync_erase - run the erase worker synchronously. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @e: the WL entry of the physical eraseblock to erase + * @vol_id: the volume ID that last used this PEB + * @lnum: the last used logical eraseblock number for the PEB + * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured + * + */ +static int do_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, + int vol_id, int lnum, int torture) +{ + struct ubi_work *wl_wrk; + + dbg_wl("sync erase of PEB %i", e->pnum); + + wl_wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_work), GFP_NOFS); + if (!wl_wrk) + return -ENOMEM; + + wl_wrk->e = e; + wl_wrk->vol_id = vol_id; + wl_wrk->lnum = lnum; + wl_wrk->torture = torture; + + return erase_worker(ubi, wl_wrk, 0); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * ubi_wl_put_fm_peb - returns a PEB used in a fastmap to the wear-leveling + * sub-system. + * see: ubi_wl_put_peb() + * + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @fm_e: physical eraseblock to return + * @lnum: the last used logical eraseblock number for the PEB + * @torture: if this physical eraseblock has to be tortured + */ +int ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *fm_e, + int lnum, int torture) +{ + struct ubi_wl_entry *e; + int vol_id, pnum = fm_e->pnum; + + dbg_wl("PEB %d", pnum); + + ubi_assert(pnum >= 0); + ubi_assert(pnum < ubi->peb_count); + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + e = ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]; + + /* This can happen if we recovered from a fastmap the very + * first time and writing now a new one. In this case the wl system + * has never seen any PEB used by the original fastmap. + */ + if (!e) { + e = fm_e; + ubi_assert(e->ec >= 0); + ubi->lookuptbl[pnum] = e; + } else { + e->ec = fm_e->ec; + kfree(fm_e); + } + + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + vol_id = lnum ? UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID : UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID; + return schedule_erase(ubi, e, vol_id, lnum, torture); +} +#endif + +/** * wear_leveling_worker - wear-leveling worker function. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @wrk: the work object @@ -668,6 +1000,9 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, { int err, scrubbing = 0, torture = 0, protect = 0, erroneous = 0; int vol_id = -1, uninitialized_var(lnum); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + int anchor = wrk->anchor; +#endif struct ubi_wl_entry *e1, *e2; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; @@ -701,21 +1036,42 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, goto out_cancel; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* Check whether we need to produce an anchor PEB */ + if (!anchor) + anchor = !anchor_pebs_avalible(&ubi->free); + + if (anchor) { + e1 = find_anchor_wl_entry(&ubi->used); + if (!e1) + goto out_cancel; + e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi); + if (!e2) + goto out_cancel; + + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->used); + rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->used); + dbg_wl("anchor-move PEB %d to PEB %d", e1->pnum, e2->pnum); + } else if (!ubi->scrub.rb_node) { +#else if (!ubi->scrub.rb_node) { +#endif /* * Now pick the least worn-out used physical eraseblock and a * highly worn-out free physical eraseblock. If the erase * counters differ much enough, start wear-leveling. */ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi); + if (!e2) + goto out_cancel; if (!(e2->ec - e1->ec >= UBI_WL_THRESHOLD)) { dbg_wl("no WL needed: min used EC %d, max free EC %d", e1->ec, e2->ec); goto out_cancel; } - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->used); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->used); rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->used); dbg_wl("move PEB %d EC %d to PEB %d EC %d", e1->pnum, e1->ec, e2->pnum, e2->ec); @@ -723,14 +1079,15 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, /* Perform scrubbing */ scrubbing = 1; e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->scrub), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->scrub); + e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi); + if (!e2) + goto out_cancel; + + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->scrub); rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->scrub); dbg_wl("scrub PEB %d to PEB %d", e1->pnum, e2->pnum); } - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e2, &ubi->free); - rb_erase(&e2->u.rb, &ubi->free); ubi->move_from = e1; ubi->move_to = e2; spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); @@ -799,7 +1156,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, scrubbing = 1; goto out_not_moved; } - if (err == MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS || err == MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR || + if (err == MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS || err == MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR || err == MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR) { /* * Target PEB had bit-flips or write error - torture it. @@ -847,7 +1204,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, ubi->move_to_put = ubi->wl_scheduled = 0; spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e1, 0); + err = do_sync_erase(ubi, e1, vol_id, lnum, 0); if (err) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e1); if (e2) @@ -862,7 +1219,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, */ dbg_wl("PEB %d (LEB %d:%d) was put meanwhile, erase", e2->pnum, vol_id, lnum); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, 0); + err = do_sync_erase(ubi, e2, vol_id, lnum, 0); if (err) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e2); goto out_ro; @@ -901,7 +1258,7 @@ out_not_moved: spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, torture); + err = do_sync_erase(ubi, e2, vol_id, lnum, torture); if (err) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e2); goto out_ro; @@ -942,12 +1299,13 @@ out_cancel: /** * ensure_wear_leveling - schedule wear-leveling if it is needed. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @nested: set to non-zero if this function is called from UBI worker * * This function checks if it is time to start wear-leveling and schedules it * if yes. This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error * code in case of failure. */ -static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi, int nested) { int err = 0; struct ubi_wl_entry *e1; @@ -975,7 +1333,7 @@ static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi) * %UBI_WL_THRESHOLD. */ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb); - e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); + e2 = find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF); if (!(e2->ec - e1->ec >= UBI_WL_THRESHOLD)) goto out_unlock; @@ -992,8 +1350,12 @@ static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi) goto out_cancel; } + wrk->anchor = 0; wrk->func = &wear_leveling_worker; - schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + if (nested) + __schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + else + schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); return err; out_cancel: @@ -1004,6 +1366,38 @@ out_unlock: return err; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP +/** + * ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs - schedule wear-leveling to produce an anchor PEB. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + */ +int ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi) +{ + struct ubi_work *wrk; + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + if (ubi->wl_scheduled) { + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + return 0; + } + ubi->wl_scheduled = 1; + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_work), GFP_NOFS); + if (!wrk) { + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + ubi->wl_scheduled = 0; + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + wrk->anchor = 1; + wrk->func = &wear_leveling_worker; + schedule_ubi_work(ubi, wrk); + return 0; +} +#endif + /** * erase_worker - physical eraseblock erase worker function. * @ubi: UBI device description object @@ -1019,7 +1413,10 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, int cancel) { struct ubi_wl_entry *e = wl_wrk->e; - int pnum = e->pnum, err, need; + int pnum = e->pnum; + int vol_id = wl_wrk->vol_id; + int lnum = wl_wrk->lnum; + int err, available_consumed = 0; if (cancel) { dbg_wl("cancel erasure of PEB %d EC %d", pnum, e->ec); @@ -1028,7 +1425,10 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, return 0; } - dbg_wl("erase PEB %d EC %d", pnum, e->ec); + dbg_wl("erase PEB %d EC %d LEB %d:%d", + pnum, e->ec, wl_wrk->vol_id, wl_wrk->lnum); + + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); err = sync_erase(ubi, e, wl_wrk->torture); if (!err) { @@ -1037,6 +1437,7 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count++; spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); /* @@ -1046,7 +1447,7 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, serve_prot_queue(ubi); /* And take care about wear-leveling */ - err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi); + err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi, 1); return err; } @@ -1058,7 +1459,7 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, int err1; /* Re-schedule the LEB for erasure */ - err1 = schedule_erase(ubi, e, 0); + err1 = schedule_erase(ubi, e, vol_id, lnum, 0); if (err1) { err = err1; goto out_ro; @@ -1083,20 +1484,14 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, } spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); - need = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs + 1; - if (need > 0) { - need = ubi->avail_pebs >= need ? need : ubi->avail_pebs; - ubi->avail_pebs -= need; - ubi->rsvd_pebs += need; - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += need; - if (need > 0) - ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", need); - } - if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs == 0) { - spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); - ubi_err("no reserved physical eraseblocks"); - goto out_ro; + if (ubi->avail_pebs == 0) { + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + ubi_err("no reserved/available physical eraseblocks"); + goto out_ro; + } + ubi->avail_pebs -= 1; + available_consumed = 1; } spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); @@ -1106,19 +1501,36 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk, goto out_ro; spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs -= 1; + if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs > 0) { + if (available_consumed) { + /* + * The amount of reserved PEBs increased since we last + * checked. + */ + ubi->avail_pebs += 1; + available_consumed = 0; + } + ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs -= 1; + } ubi->bad_peb_count += 1; ubi->good_peb_count -= 1; ubi_calculate_reserved(ubi); - if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs) + if (available_consumed) + ubi_warn("no PEBs in the reserved pool, used an available PEB"); + else if (ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs) ubi_msg("%d PEBs left in the reserve", ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs); else - ubi_warn("last PEB from the reserved pool was used"); + ubi_warn("last PEB from the reserve was used"); spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); return err; out_ro: + if (available_consumed) { + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + ubi->avail_pebs += 1; + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + } ubi_ro_mode(ubi); return err; } @@ -1126,6 +1538,8 @@ out_ro: /** * ubi_wl_put_peb - return a PEB to the wear-leveling sub-system. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @vol_id: the volume ID that last used this PEB + * @lnum: the last used logical eraseblock number for the PEB * @pnum: physical eraseblock to return * @torture: if this physical eraseblock has to be tortured * @@ -1134,7 +1548,8 @@ out_ro: * occurred to this @pnum and it has to be tested. This function returns zero * in case of success, and a negative error code in case of failure. */ -int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture) +int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum, + int pnum, int torture) { int err; struct ubi_wl_entry *e; @@ -1176,13 +1591,13 @@ retry: return 0; } else { if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->used)) { - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->used); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->used); rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->used); } else if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->scrub)) { - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->scrub); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->scrub); rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->scrub); } else if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->erroneous)) { - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->erroneous); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->erroneous); rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->erroneous); ubi->erroneous_peb_count -= 1; ubi_assert(ubi->erroneous_peb_count >= 0); @@ -1200,7 +1615,7 @@ retry: } spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); - err = schedule_erase(ubi, e, torture); + err = schedule_erase(ubi, e, vol_id, lnum, torture); if (err) { spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->used); @@ -1224,7 +1639,7 @@ int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum) { struct ubi_wl_entry *e; - dbg_msg("schedule PEB %d for scrubbing", pnum); + ubi_msg("schedule PEB %d for scrubbing", pnum); retry: spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); @@ -1249,7 +1664,7 @@ retry: } if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->used)) { - paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->used); + self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->used); rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->used); } else { int err; @@ -1270,29 +1685,60 @@ retry: * Technically scrubbing is the same as wear-leveling, so it is done * by the WL worker. */ - return ensure_wear_leveling(ubi); + return ensure_wear_leveling(ubi, 0); } /** * ubi_wl_flush - flush all pending works. * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @vol_id: the volume id to flush for + * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number to flush for * - * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in - * case of failure. + * This function executes all pending works for a particular volume id / + * logical eraseblock number pair. If either value is set to %UBI_ALL, then it + * acts as a wildcard for all of the corresponding volume numbers or logical + * eraseblock numbers. It returns zero in case of success and a negative error + * code in case of failure. */ -int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi) +int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum) { - int err; + int err = 0; + int found = 1; /* * Erase while the pending works queue is not empty, but not more than * the number of currently pending works. */ - dbg_wl("flush (%d pending works)", ubi->works_count); - while (ubi->works_count) { - err = do_work(ubi); - if (err) - return err; + dbg_wl("flush pending work for LEB %d:%d (%d pending works)", + vol_id, lnum, ubi->works_count); + + while (found) { + struct ubi_work *wrk; + found = 0; + + down_read(&ubi->work_sem); + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + list_for_each_entry(wrk, &ubi->works, list) { + if ((vol_id == UBI_ALL || wrk->vol_id == vol_id) && + (lnum == UBI_ALL || wrk->lnum == lnum)) { + list_del(&wrk->list); + ubi->works_count -= 1; + ubi_assert(ubi->works_count >= 0); + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + + err = wrk->func(ubi, wrk, 0); + if (err) { + up_read(&ubi->work_sem); + return err; + } + + spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock); + found = 1; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock); + up_read(&ubi->work_sem); } /* @@ -1302,18 +1748,7 @@ int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi) down_write(&ubi->work_sem); up_write(&ubi->work_sem); - /* - * And in case last was the WL worker and it canceled the LEB - * movement, flush again. - */ - while (ubi->works_count) { - dbg_wl("flush more (%d pending works)", ubi->works_count); - err = do_work(ubi); - if (err) - return err; - } - - return 0; + return err; } /** @@ -1422,27 +1857,30 @@ static void cancel_pending(struct ubi_device *ubi) } /** - * ubi_wl_init_scan - initialize the WL sub-system using scanning information. + * ubi_wl_init - initialize the WL sub-system using attaching information. * @ubi: UBI device description object - * @si: scanning information + * @ai: attaching information * * This function returns zero in case of success, and a negative error code in * case of failure. */ -int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) +int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) { - int err, i; + int err, i, reserved_pebs, found_pebs = 0; struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2; - struct ubi_scan_volume *sv; - struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, *tmp; + struct ubi_ainf_volume *av; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, *tmp; struct ubi_wl_entry *e; ubi->used = ubi->erroneous = ubi->free = ubi->scrub = RB_ROOT; spin_lock_init(&ubi->wl_lock); mutex_init(&ubi->move_mutex); init_rwsem(&ubi->work_sem); - ubi->max_ec = si->max_ec; + ubi->max_ec = ai->max_ec; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ubi->works); +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + INIT_WORK(&ubi->fm_work, update_fastmap_work_fn); +#endif sprintf(ubi->bgt_name, UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN, ubi->ubi_num); @@ -1455,48 +1893,59 @@ int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ubi->pq[i]); ubi->pq_head = 0; - list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, tmp, &si->erase, u.list) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, tmp, &ai->erase, u.list) { cond_resched(); e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (!e) goto out_free; - e->pnum = seb->pnum; - e->ec = seb->ec; + e->pnum = aeb->pnum; + e->ec = aeb->ec; + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; - if (schedule_erase(ubi, e, 0)) { + if (schedule_erase(ubi, e, aeb->vol_id, aeb->lnum, 0)) { kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e); goto out_free; } + + found_pebs++; } - list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->free, u.list) { + ubi->free_count = 0; + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) { cond_resched(); e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (!e) goto out_free; - e->pnum = seb->pnum; - e->ec = seb->ec; + e->pnum = aeb->pnum; + e->ec = aeb->ec; ubi_assert(e->ec >= 0); + ubi_assert(!ubi_is_fm_block(ubi, e->pnum)); + wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free); + ubi->free_count++; + ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; + + found_pebs++; } - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, sv, &si->volumes, rb) { - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, seb, &sv->root, u.rb) { + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) { + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) { cond_resched(); e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (!e) goto out_free; - e->pnum = seb->pnum; - e->ec = seb->ec; + e->pnum = aeb->pnum; + e->ec = aeb->ec; ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; - if (!seb->scrub) { + + if (!aeb->scrub) { dbg_wl("add PEB %d EC %d to the used tree", e->pnum, e->ec); wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->used); @@ -1505,22 +1954,38 @@ int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si) e->pnum, e->ec); wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->scrub); } + + found_pebs++; } } - if (ubi->avail_pebs < WL_RESERVED_PEBS) { + dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs); + + if (ubi->fm) + ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == \ + found_pebs + ubi->fm->used_blocks); + else + ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs); + + reserved_pebs = WL_RESERVED_PEBS; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + /* Reserve enough LEBs to store two fastmaps. */ + reserved_pebs += (ubi->fm_size / ubi->leb_size) * 2; +#endif + + if (ubi->avail_pebs < reserved_pebs) { ubi_err("no enough physical eraseblocks (%d, need %d)", - ubi->avail_pebs, WL_RESERVED_PEBS); + ubi->avail_pebs, reserved_pebs); if (ubi->corr_peb_count) ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used", ubi->corr_peb_count); goto out_free; } - ubi->avail_pebs -= WL_RESERVED_PEBS; - ubi->rsvd_pebs += WL_RESERVED_PEBS; + ubi->avail_pebs -= reserved_pebs; + ubi->rsvd_pebs += reserved_pebs; /* Schedule wear-leveling if needed */ - err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi); + err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi, 0); if (err) goto out_free; @@ -1568,10 +2033,8 @@ void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi) kfree(ubi->lookuptbl); } -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG - /** - * paranoid_check_ec - make sure that the erase counter of a PEB is correct. + * self_check_ec - make sure that the erase counter of a PEB is correct. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check * @ec: the erase counter to check @@ -1580,13 +2043,13 @@ void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi) * is equivalent to @ec, and a negative error code if not or if an error * occurred. */ -static int paranoid_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec) +static int self_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec) { int err; long long read_ec; struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) return 0; ec_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_NOFS); @@ -1601,10 +2064,10 @@ static int paranoid_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec) } read_ec = be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec); - if (ec != read_ec) { - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d", pnum); + if (ec != read_ec && read_ec - ec > 1) { + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum); ubi_err("read EC is %lld, should be %d", read_ec, ec); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); err = 1; } else err = 0; @@ -1615,7 +2078,7 @@ out_free: } /** - * paranoid_check_in_wl_tree - check that wear-leveling entry is in WL RB-tree. + * self_check_in_wl_tree - check that wear-leveling entry is in WL RB-tree. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @e: the wear-leveling entry to check * @root: the root of the tree @@ -1623,37 +2086,36 @@ out_free: * This function returns zero if @e is in the @root RB-tree and %-EINVAL if it * is not. */ -static int paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(const struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_wl_entry *e, - struct rb_root *root) +static int self_check_in_wl_tree(const struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root) { - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) return 0; if (in_wl_tree(e, root)) return 0; - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d, EC %d, RB-tree %p ", + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d, EC %d, RB-tree %p ", e->pnum, e->ec, root); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); return -EINVAL; } /** - * paranoid_check_in_pq - check if wear-leveling entry is in the protection + * self_check_in_pq - check if wear-leveling entry is in the protection * queue. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @e: the wear-leveling entry to check * * This function returns zero if @e is in @ubi->pq and %-EINVAL if it is not. */ -static int paranoid_check_in_pq(const struct ubi_device *ubi, - struct ubi_wl_entry *e) +static int self_check_in_pq(const struct ubi_device *ubi, + struct ubi_wl_entry *e) { struct ubi_wl_entry *p; int i; - if (!ubi->dbg->chk_gen) + if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi)) return 0; for (i = 0; i < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN; ++i) @@ -1661,10 +2123,8 @@ static int paranoid_check_in_pq(const struct ubi_device *ubi, if (p == e) return 0; - ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d, EC %d, Protect queue", + ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d, EC %d, Protect queue", e->pnum, e->ec); - ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); + dump_stack(); return -EINVAL; } - -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG */ diff --git a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c index c74c4b8e71ef..812c5b935363 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c @@ -2026,7 +2026,7 @@ static void fcoe_ctlr_vn_restart(struct fcoe_ctlr *fip) */ port_id = fip->port_id; if (fip->probe_tries) - port_id = prandom32(&fip->rnd_state) & 0xffff; + port_id = prandom_u32_state(&fip->rnd_state) & 0xffff; else if (!port_id) port_id = fip->lp->wwpn & 0xffff; if (!port_id || port_id == 0xffff) @@ -2051,7 +2051,7 @@ static void fcoe_ctlr_vn_restart(struct fcoe_ctlr *fip) static void fcoe_ctlr_vn_start(struct fcoe_ctlr *fip) { fip->probe_tries = 0; - prandom32_seed(&fip->rnd_state, fip->lp->wwpn); + prandom_seed_state(&fip->rnd_state, fip->lp->wwpn); fcoe_ctlr_vn_restart(fip); } |