Merge git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6

* git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (53 commits)
  NFS: Fix a resolution problem with nfs_inode->cache_change_attribute
  NFS: Fix the resolution problem with nfs_inode_attrs_need_update()
  NFS: Changes to inode->i_nlinks must set the NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR flag
  RPC/RDMA: ensure connection attempt is complete before signalling.
  RPC/RDMA: correct the reconnect timer backoff
  RPC/RDMA: optionally emit useful transport info upon connect/disconnect.
  RPC/RDMA: reformat a debug printk to keep lines together.
  RPC/RDMA: harden connection logic against missing/late rdma_cm upcalls.
  RPC/RDMA: fix connect/reconnect resource leak.
  RPC/RDMA: return a consistent error, when connect fails.
  RPC/RDMA: adhere to protocol for unpadded client trailing write chunks.
  RPC/RDMA: avoid an oops due to disconnect racing with async upcalls.
  RPC/RDMA: maintain the RPC task bytes-sent statistic.
  RPC/RDMA: suppress retransmit on RPC/RDMA clients.
  RPC/RDMA: fix connection IRD/ORD setting
  RPC/RDMA: support FRMR client memory registration.
  RPC/RDMA: check selected memory registration mode at runtime.
  RPC/RDMA: add data types and new FRMR memory registration enum.
  RPC/RDMA: refactor the inline memory registration code.
  NFS: fix nfs_parse_ip_address() corner case
  ...

14 files changed, 321 insertions, 211 deletions

diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index 5ee23e7058b3..7547600b6174 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ static int nfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server,
 	server->nfs_client = clp;
 
 	/* Initialise the client representation from the mount data */
-	server->flags = data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_FLAGMASK;
+	server->flags = data->flags;
 
 	if (data->rsize)
 		server->rsize = nfs_block_size(data->rsize, NULL);
@@ -850,7 +850,6 @@ static struct nfs_server *nfs_alloc_server(void)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->client_link);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->master_link);
 
-	init_waitqueue_head(&server->active_wq);
 	atomic_set(&server->active, 0);
 
 	server->io_stats = nfs_alloc_iostats();
@@ -1073,7 +1072,7 @@ static int nfs4_init_server(struct nfs_server *server,
 		goto error;
 
 	/* Initialise the client representation from the mount data */
-	server->flags = data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_FLAGMASK;
+	server->flags = data->flags;
 	server->caps |= NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN;
 
 	if (data->rsize)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c
index 74f92b717f78..2ab70d46ecbc 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ typedef struct {
 	decode_dirent_t	decode;
 	int		plus;
 	unsigned long	timestamp;
+	unsigned long	gencount;
 	int		timestamp_valid;
 } nfs_readdir_descriptor_t;
 
@@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ int nfs_readdir_filler(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page)
 	struct file	*file = desc->file;
 	struct inode	*inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 	struct rpc_cred	*cred = nfs_file_cred(file);
-	unsigned long	timestamp;
+	unsigned long	timestamp, gencount;
 	int		error;
 
 	dfprintk(DIRCACHE, "NFS: %s: reading cookie %Lu into page %lu\n",
@@ -186,6 +187,7 @@ int nfs_readdir_filler(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page)
 
  again:
 	timestamp = jiffies;
+	gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
 	error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->readdir(file->f_path.dentry, cred, desc->entry->cookie, page,
 					  NFS_SERVER(inode)->dtsize, desc->plus);
 	if (error < 0) {
@@ -199,6 +201,7 @@ int nfs_readdir_filler(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page)
 		goto error;
 	}
 	desc->timestamp = timestamp;
+	desc->gencount = gencount;
 	desc->timestamp_valid = 1;
 	SetPageUptodate(page);
 	/* Ensure consistent page alignment of the data.
@@ -224,9 +227,10 @@ int dir_decode(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
 	if (IS_ERR(p))
 		return PTR_ERR(p);
 	desc->ptr = p;
-	if (desc->timestamp_valid)
+	if (desc->timestamp_valid) {
 		desc->entry->fattr->time_start = desc->timestamp;
-	else
+		desc->entry->fattr->gencount = desc->gencount;
+	} else
 		desc->entry->fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -471,7 +475,7 @@ int uncached_readdir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, void *dirent,
 	struct rpc_cred	*cred = nfs_file_cred(file);
 	struct page	*page = NULL;
 	int		status;
-	unsigned long	timestamp;
+	unsigned long	timestamp, gencount;
 
 	dfprintk(DIRCACHE, "NFS: uncached_readdir() searching for cookie %Lu\n",
 			(unsigned long long)*desc->dir_cookie);
@@ -482,6 +486,7 @@ int uncached_readdir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, void *dirent,
 		goto out;
 	}
 	timestamp = jiffies;
+	gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
 	status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->readdir(file->f_path.dentry, cred,
 						*desc->dir_cookie, page,
 						NFS_SERVER(inode)->dtsize,
@@ -490,6 +495,7 @@ int uncached_readdir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, void *dirent,
 	desc->ptr = kmap(page);		/* matching kunmap in nfs_do_filldir */
 	if (status >= 0) {
 		desc->timestamp = timestamp;
+		desc->gencount = gencount;
 		desc->timestamp_valid = 1;
 		if ((status = dir_decode(desc)) == 0)
 			desc->entry->prev_cookie = *desc->dir_cookie;
@@ -655,7 +661,7 @@ static int nfs_fsync_dir(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
  */
 void nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir)
 {
-	NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute = jiffies;
+	NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute++;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -667,6 +673,8 @@ static int nfs_check_verifier(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
 		return 1;
+	if (NFS_SERVER(dir)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONE)
+		return 0;
 	if (!nfs_verify_change_attribute(dir, dentry->d_time))
 		return 0;
 	/* Revalidate nfsi->cache_change_attribute before we declare a match */
@@ -750,6 +758,8 @@ int nfs_neg_need_reval(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	/* Don't revalidate a negative dentry if we're creating a new file */
 	if (nd != NULL && nfs_lookup_check_intent(nd, LOOKUP_CREATE) != 0)
 		return 0;
+	if (NFS_SERVER(dir)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONEG)
+		return 1;
 	return !nfs_check_verifier(dir, dentry);
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/file.c b/fs/nfs/file.c
index 78460657f5cb..d319b49f8f06 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/file.c
@@ -188,13 +188,16 @@ static loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int origin)
 	/* origin == SEEK_END => we must revalidate the cached file length */
 	if (origin == SEEK_END) {
 		struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
+
 		int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp);
 		if (retval < 0)
 			return (loff_t)retval;
-	}
-	lock_kernel();	/* BKL needed? */
-	loff = generic_file_llseek_unlocked(filp, offset, origin);
-	unlock_kernel();
+
+		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+		loff = generic_file_llseek_unlocked(filp, offset, origin);
+		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	} else
+		loff = generic_file_llseek_unlocked(filp, offset, origin);
 	return loff;
 }
 
@@ -699,13 +702,6 @@ static int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
 			filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
 			fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags);
 
-	/*
-	 * No BSD flocks over NFS allowed.
-	 * Note: we could try to fake a POSIX lock request here by
-	 * using ((u32) filp | 0x80000000) or some such as the pid.
-	 * Not sure whether that would be unique, though, or whether
-	 * that would break in other places.
-	 */
 	if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
 		return -ENOLCK;
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/inode.c b/fs/nfs/inode.c
index 52daefa2f521..b9195c02a863 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/inode.c
@@ -305,8 +305,7 @@ nfs_fhget(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, fattr->rdev);
 
 		nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
-		nfsi->last_updated = now;
-		nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
+		nfsi->attr_gencount = fattr->gencount;
 		inode->i_atime = fattr->atime;
 		inode->i_mtime = fattr->mtime;
 		inode->i_ctime = fattr->ctime;
@@ -453,6 +452,7 @@ out_big:
 void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
 {
 	if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0) {
+		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) != 0) {
 			int mode = attr->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO;
 			mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
@@ -462,7 +462,6 @@ void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
 			inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
 		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) != 0)
 			inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
-		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 		NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 	}
@@ -472,37 +471,6 @@ void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
 	}
 }
 
-static int nfs_wait_schedule(void *word)
-{
-	if (signal_pending(current))
-		return -ERESTARTSYS;
-	schedule();
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Wait for the inode to get unlocked.
- */
-static int nfs_wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
-{
-	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
-	int error;
-
-	error = wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_REVALIDATING,
-					nfs_wait_schedule, TASK_KILLABLE);
-
-	return error;
-}
-
-static void nfs_wake_up_inode(struct inode *inode)
-{
-	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
-
-	clear_bit(NFS_INO_REVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags);
-	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
-	wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_REVALIDATING);
-}
-
 int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
@@ -697,20 +665,15 @@ __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
 	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: revalidating (%s/%Ld)\n",
 		inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
 
-	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_INODEREVALIDATE);
 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
- 		goto out_nowait;
+		goto out;
 	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
- 		goto out_nowait;
-
-	status = nfs_wait_on_inode(inode);
-	if (status < 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	status = -ESTALE;
 	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
 		goto out;
 
+	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_INODEREVALIDATE);
 	status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->getattr(server, NFS_FH(inode), &fattr);
 	if (status != 0) {
 		dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) getattr failed, error=%d\n",
@@ -724,16 +687,13 @@ __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	status = nfs_update_inode(inode, &fattr);
+	status = nfs_refresh_inode(inode, &fattr);
 	if (status) {
-		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 		dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) refresh failed, error=%d\n",
 			 inode->i_sb->s_id,
 			 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
 		goto out;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 
 	if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL)
 		nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
@@ -743,9 +703,6 @@ __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
 		(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
 
  out:
-	nfs_wake_up_inode(inode);
-
- out_nowait:
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -908,9 +865,6 @@ static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fat
 		return -EIO;
 	}
 
-	/* Do atomic weak cache consistency updates */
-	nfs_wcc_update_inode(inode, fattr);
-
 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) != 0 &&
 			nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr)
 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
@@ -939,15 +893,81 @@ static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fat
 
 	if (invalid != 0)
 		nfsi->cache_validity |= invalid;
-	else
-		nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
-				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME
-				| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
 
 	nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int nfs_ctime_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
+{
+	return timespec_compare(&fattr->ctime, &inode->i_ctime) > 0;
+}
+
+static int nfs_size_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
+{
+	return nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) > i_size_read(inode);
+}
+
+static unsigned long nfs_attr_generation_counter;
+
+static unsigned long nfs_read_attr_generation_counter(void)
+{
+	smp_rmb();
+	return nfs_attr_generation_counter;
+}
+
+unsigned long nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	smp_rmb();
+	ret = ++nfs_attr_generation_counter;
+	smp_wmb();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
+{
+	fattr->valid = 0;
+	fattr->time_start = jiffies;
+	fattr->gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfs_inode_attrs_need_update - check if the inode attributes need updating
+ * @inode - pointer to inode
+ * @fattr - attributes
+ *
+ * Attempt to divine whether or not an RPC call reply carrying stale
+ * attributes got scheduled after another call carrying updated ones.
+ *
+ * To do so, the function first assumes that a more recent ctime means
+ * that the attributes in fattr are newer, however it also attempt to
+ * catch the case where ctime either didn't change, or went backwards
+ * (if someone reset the clock on the server) by looking at whether
+ * or not this RPC call was started after the inode was last updated.
+ * Note also the check for wraparound of 'attr_gencount'
+ *
+ * The function returns 'true' if it thinks the attributes in 'fattr' are
+ * more recent than the ones cached in the inode.
+ *
+ */
+static int nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
+{
+	const struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
+
+	return ((long)fattr->gencount - (long)nfsi->attr_gencount) > 0 ||
+		nfs_ctime_need_update(inode, fattr) ||
+		nfs_size_need_update(inode, fattr) ||
+		((long)nfsi->attr_gencount - (long)nfs_read_attr_generation_counter() > 0);
+}
+
+static int nfs_refresh_inode_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
+{
+	if (nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(inode, fattr))
+		return nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
+	return nfs_check_inode_attributes(inode, fattr);
+}
+
 /**
  * nfs_refresh_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
  * @inode - pointer to inode
@@ -960,21 +980,28 @@ static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fat
  */
 int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 {
-	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 	int status;
 
 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
 		return 0;
 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	if (time_after(fattr->time_start, nfsi->last_updated))
-		status = nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
-	else
-		status = nfs_check_inode_attributes(inode, fattr);
-
+	status = nfs_refresh_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 	return status;
 }
 
+static int nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
+{
+	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
+
+	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
+	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
+		return 0;
+	return nfs_refresh_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
+}
+
 /**
  * nfs_post_op_update_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
  * @inode - pointer to inode
@@ -991,14 +1018,12 @@ int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
  */
 int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 {
-	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
+	int status;
 
 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
-	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
-		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
+	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
-	return nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
+	return status;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1014,6 +1039,15 @@ int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
  */
 int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 {
+	int status;
+
+	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+	/* Don't do a WCC update if these attributes are already stale */
+	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0 ||
+			!nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(inode, fattr)) {
+		fattr->valid &= ~(NFS_ATTR_WCC_V4|NFS_ATTR_WCC);
+		goto out_noforce;
+	}
 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) != 0 &&
 			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC_V4) == 0) {
 		fattr->pre_change_attr = NFS_I(inode)->change_attr;
@@ -1026,7 +1060,10 @@ int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fa
 		fattr->pre_size = i_size_read(inode);
 		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_WCC;
 	}
-	return nfs_post_op_update_inode(inode, fattr);
+out_noforce:
+	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
+	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	return status;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1092,7 +1129,7 @@ static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 		}
 		/* If ctime has changed we should definitely clear access+acl caches */
 		if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime))
-			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
+			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
 	} else if (nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr) {
 		dprintk("NFS: change_attr change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
 				inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
@@ -1126,6 +1163,9 @@ static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 	    inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
 
+	if (inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink)
+		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
+
 	inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
 	inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
 	inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
@@ -1145,18 +1185,13 @@ static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
 		nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
 		nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
-		nfsi->last_updated = now;
+		nfsi->attr_gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
 	} else {
 		if (!time_in_range(now, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp + nfsi->attrtimeo)) {
 			if ((nfsi->attrtimeo <<= 1) > NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode))
 				nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode);
 			nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
 		}
-		/*
-		 * Avoid jiffy wraparound issues with nfsi->last_updated
-		 */
-		if (!time_in_range(nfsi->last_updated, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies, now))
-			nfsi->last_updated = nfsi->read_cache_jiffies;
 	}
 	invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
 	/* Don't invalidate the data if we were to blame */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/internal.h b/fs/nfs/internal.h
index 24241fcbb98d..d212ee41caf2 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/internal.h
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ extern void nfs4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
 void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *inode);
 
 /* super.c */
+void nfs_parse_ip_address(char *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t *);
 extern struct file_system_type nfs_xdev_fs_type;
 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
 extern struct file_system_type nfs4_xdev_fs_type;
@@ -163,8 +164,8 @@ extern struct rpc_stat nfs_rpcstat;
 
 extern int __init register_nfs_fs(void);
 extern void __exit unregister_nfs_fs(void);
-extern void nfs_sb_active(struct nfs_server *server);
-extern void nfs_sb_deactive(struct nfs_server *server);
+extern void nfs_sb_active(struct super_block *sb);
+extern void nfs_sb_deactive(struct super_block *sb);
 
 /* namespace.c */
 extern char *nfs_path(const char *base,
@@ -276,3 +277,23 @@ unsigned int nfs_page_array_len(unsigned int base, size_t len)
 		PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
+#define IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER	'%'
+
+/*
+ * Set the port number in an address.  Be agnostic about the address
+ * family.
+ */
+static inline void nfs_set_port(struct sockaddr *sap, unsigned short port)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in *ap = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
+	struct sockaddr_in6 *ap6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
+
+	switch (sap->sa_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		ap->sin_port = htons(port);
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		ap6->sin6_port = htons(port);
+		break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
index 779d2eb649c5..086a6830d785 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
+#include "internal.h"
 
 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
 # define NFSDBG_FACILITY	NFSDBG_MOUNT
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ out_call_err:
 
 out_mnt_err:
 	dprintk("NFS: MNT server returned result %d\n", result.status);
-	status = -EACCES;
+	status = nfs_stat_to_errno(result.status);
 	goto out;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/namespace.c b/fs/nfs/namespace.c
index 66df08dd1caf..64a288ee046d 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/namespace.c
@@ -105,7 +105,10 @@ static void * nfs_follow_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
 
 	dprintk("--> nfs_follow_mountpoint()\n");
 
-	BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry));
+	err = -ESTALE;
+	if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
+		goto out_err;
+
 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__);
 	dput(nd->path.dentry);
 	nd->path.dentry = dget(dentry);
@@ -189,7 +192,7 @@ static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_clone_mount(struct nfs_server *server,
 					   struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
-	struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
+	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	switch (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version) {
 		case 2:
 		case 3:
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c
index 423842f51ac9..cef62557c87d 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c
@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ struct posix_acl *nfs3_proc_getacl(struct inode *inode, int type)
 
 	dprintk("NFS call getacl\n");
 	msg.rpc_proc = &server->client_acl->cl_procinfo[ACLPROC3_GETACL];
+	nfs_fattr_init(&fattr);
 	status = rpc_call_sync(server->client_acl, &msg, 0);
 	dprintk("NFS reply getacl: %d\n", status);
 
@@ -322,6 +323,7 @@ static int nfs3_proc_setacls(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl,
 
 	dprintk("NFS call setacl\n");
 	msg.rpc_proc = &server->client_acl->cl_procinfo[ACLPROC3_SETACL];
+	nfs_fattr_init(&fattr);
 	status = rpc_call_sync(server->client_acl, &msg, 0);
 	nfs_access_zap_cache(inode);
 	nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
index 1e750e4574a9..c55be7a7679e 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
@@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ nfs3_proc_statfs(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
 }
 
 static int
-nfs3_proc_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
+do_proc_fsinfo(struct rpc_clnt *client, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
 		 struct nfs_fsinfo *info)
 {
 	struct rpc_message msg = {
@@ -711,11 +711,27 @@ nfs3_proc_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
 
 	dprintk("NFS call  fsinfo\n");
 	nfs_fattr_init(info->fattr);
-	status = rpc_call_sync(server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, &msg, 0);
+	status = rpc_call_sync(client, &msg, 0);
 	dprintk("NFS reply fsinfo: %d\n", status);
 	return status;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Bare-bones access to fsinfo: this is for nfs_get_root/nfs_get_sb via
+ * nfs_create_server
+ */
+static int
+nfs3_proc_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
+		   struct nfs_fsinfo *info)
+{
+	int	status;
+
+	status = do_proc_fsinfo(server->client, fhandle, info);
+	if (status && server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient != server->client)
+		status = do_proc_fsinfo(server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, fhandle, info);
+	return status;
+}
+
 static int
 nfs3_proc_pathconf(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
 		   struct nfs_pathconf *info)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
index b112857301f7..30befc39b3c6 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
@@ -93,21 +93,52 @@ static int nfs4_validate_fspath(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Check if the string represents a "valid" IPv4 address
- */
-static inline int valid_ipaddr4(const char *buf)
+static struct vfsmount *try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata,
+				     char *page, char *page2,
+				     const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
 {
-	int rc, count, in[4];
-
-	rc = sscanf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &in[0], &in[1], &in[2], &in[3]);
-	if (rc != 4)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	for (count = 0; count < 4; count++) {
-		if (in[count] > 255)
-			return -EINVAL;
+	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+	char *mnt_path;
+	int page2len;
+	unsigned int s;
+
+	mnt_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (IS_ERR(mnt_path))
+		return mnt;
+	mountdata->mnt_path = mnt_path;
+	page2 += strlen(mnt_path) + 1;
+	page2len = PAGE_SIZE - strlen(mnt_path) - 1;
+
+	for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
+		const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
+		struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+
+		if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len >= PAGE_SIZE)
+			continue;
+
+		mountdata->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
+
+		if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len))
+			continue;
+		nfs_parse_ip_address(buf->data, buf->len,
+				mountdata->addr, &mountdata->addrlen);
+		if (mountdata->addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
+			continue;
+		nfs_set_port(mountdata->addr, NFS_PORT);
+
+		strncpy(page2, buf->data, page2len);
+		page2[page2len] = '\0';
+		mountdata->hostname = page2;
+
+		snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s:%s",
+				mountdata->hostname,
+				mountdata->mnt_path);
+
+		mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_referral_fs_type, 0, page, mountdata);
+		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
+			break;
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return mnt;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -128,7 +159,6 @@ static struct vfsmount *nfs_follow_referral(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
 		.authflavor = NFS_SB(mnt_parent->mnt_sb)->client->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 	};
 	char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL;
-	unsigned int s;
 	int loc, error;
 
 	if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
@@ -152,53 +182,16 @@ static struct vfsmount *nfs_follow_referral(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	loc = 0;
-	while (loc < locations->nlocations && IS_ERR(mnt)) {
+	for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
 		const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = &locations->locations[loc];
-		char *mnt_path;
 
 		if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
-		    location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0) {
-			loc++;
+		    location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
 			continue;
-		}
 
-		mnt_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
-		if (IS_ERR(mnt_path)) {
-			loc++;
-			continue;
-		}
-		mountdata.mnt_path = mnt_path;
-
-		s = 0;
-		while (s < location->nservers) {
-			struct sockaddr_in addr = {
-				.sin_family	= AF_INET,
-				.sin_port	= htons(NFS_PORT),
-			};
-
-			if (location->servers[s].len <= 0 ||
-			    valid_ipaddr4(location->servers[s].data) < 0) {
-				s++;
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			mountdata.hostname = location->servers[s].data;
-			addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(mountdata.hostname),
-			mountdata.addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
-			mountdata.addrlen = sizeof(addr);
-
-			snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s:%s",
-					mountdata.hostname,
-					mountdata.mnt_path);
-
-			mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_referral_fs_type, 0, page, &mountdata);
-			if (!IS_ERR(mnt)) {
-				break;
-			}
-			s++;
-		}
-		loc++;
+		mnt = try_location(&mountdata, page, page2, location);
+		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
+			break;
 	}
 
 out:
diff --git a/fs/nfs/proc.c b/fs/nfs/proc.c
index 4dbb84df1b68..193465210d7c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/proc.c
@@ -65,14 +65,20 @@ nfs_proc_get_root(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
 
 	dprintk("%s: call getattr\n", __func__);
 	nfs_fattr_init(fattr);
-	status = rpc_call_sync(server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, &msg, 0);
+	status = rpc_call_sync(server->client, &msg, 0);
+	/* Retry with default authentication if different */
+	if (status && server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient != server->client)
+		status = rpc_call_sync(server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, &msg, 0);
 	dprintk("%s: reply getattr: %d\n", __func__, status);
 	if (status)
 		return status;
 	dprintk("%s: call statfs\n", __func__);
 	msg.rpc_proc = &nfs_procedures[NFSPROC_STATFS];
 	msg.rpc_resp = &fsinfo;
-	status = rpc_call_sync(server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, &msg, 0);
+	status = rpc_call_sync(server->client, &msg, 0);
+	/* Retry with default authentication if different */
+	if (status && server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient != server->client)
+		status = rpc_call_sync(server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, &msg, 0);
 	dprintk("%s: reply statfs: %d\n", __func__, status);
 	if (status)
 		return status;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c
index ffb697416cb1..8b28b95c9e44 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/super.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ enum {
 	/* Mount options that take string arguments */
 	Opt_sec, Opt_proto, Opt_mountproto, Opt_mounthost,
 	Opt_addr, Opt_mountaddr, Opt_clientaddr,
+	Opt_lookupcache,
 
 	/* Special mount options */
 	Opt_userspace, Opt_deprecated, Opt_sloppy,
@@ -154,6 +155,8 @@ static const match_table_t nfs_mount_option_tokens = {
 	{ Opt_mounthost, "mounthost=%s" },
 	{ Opt_mountaddr, "mountaddr=%s" },
 
+	{ Opt_lookupcache, "lookupcache=%s" },
+
 	{ Opt_err, NULL }
 };
 
@@ -200,6 +203,22 @@ static const match_table_t nfs_secflavor_tokens = {
 	{ Opt_sec_err, NULL }
 };
 
+enum {
+	Opt_lookupcache_all, Opt_lookupcache_positive,
+	Opt_lookupcache_none,
+
+	Opt_lookupcache_err
+};
+
+static match_table_t nfs_lookupcache_tokens = {
+	{ Opt_lookupcache_all, "all" },
+	{ Opt_lookupcache_positive, "pos" },
+	{ Opt_lookupcache_positive, "positive" },
+	{ Opt_lookupcache_none, "none" },
+
+	{ Opt_lookupcache_err, NULL }
+};
+
 
 static void nfs_umount_begin(struct super_block *);
 static int  nfs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
@@ -209,7 +228,6 @@ static int nfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *, int, const char *, void *, stru
 static int nfs_xdev_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 		int flags, const char *dev_name, void *raw_data, struct vfsmount *mnt);
 static void nfs_kill_super(struct super_block *);
-static void nfs_put_super(struct super_block *);
 static int nfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *raw_data);
 
 static struct file_system_type nfs_fs_type = {
@@ -232,7 +250,6 @@ static const struct super_operations nfs_sops = {
 	.alloc_inode	= nfs_alloc_inode,
 	.destroy_inode	= nfs_destroy_inode,
 	.write_inode	= nfs_write_inode,
-	.put_super	= nfs_put_super,
 	.statfs		= nfs_statfs,
 	.clear_inode	= nfs_clear_inode,
 	.umount_begin	= nfs_umount_begin,
@@ -337,26 +354,20 @@ void __exit unregister_nfs_fs(void)
 	unregister_filesystem(&nfs_fs_type);
 }
 
-void nfs_sb_active(struct nfs_server *server)
+void nfs_sb_active(struct super_block *sb)
 {
-	atomic_inc(&server->active);
-}
+	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(sb);
 
-void nfs_sb_deactive(struct nfs_server *server)
-{
-	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&server->active))
-		wake_up(&server->active_wq);
+	if (atomic_inc_return(&server->active) == 1)
+		atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
 }
 
-static void nfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
+void nfs_sb_deactive(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(sb);
-	/*
-	 * Make sure there are no outstanding ops to this server.
-	 * If so, wait for them to finish before allowing the
-	 * unmount to continue.
-	 */
-	wait_event(server->active_wq, atomic_read(&server->active) == 0);
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&server->active))
+		deactivate_super(sb);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -664,25 +675,6 @@ static void nfs_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 }
 
 /*
- * Set the port number in an address.  Be agnostic about the address family.
- */
-static void nfs_set_port(struct sockaddr *sap, unsigned short port)
-{
-	switch (sap->sa_family) {
-	case AF_INET: {
-		struct sockaddr_in *ap = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
-		ap->sin_port = htons(port);
-		break;
-	}
-	case AF_INET6: {
-		struct sockaddr_in6 *ap = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
-		ap->sin6_port = htons(port);
-		break;
-	}
-	}
-}
-
-/*
  * Sanity-check a server address provided by the mount command.
  *
  * Address family must be initialized, and address must not be
@@ -724,20 +716,22 @@ static void nfs_parse_ipv4_address(char *string, size_t str_len,
 	*addr_len = 0;
 }
 
-#define IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER	'%'
-
 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
-static void nfs_parse_ipv6_scope_id(const char *string, const size_t str_len,
-				    const char *delim,
-				    struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
+static int nfs_parse_ipv6_scope_id(const char *string, const size_t str_len,
+				   const char *delim,
+				   struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
 {
 	char *p;
 	size_t len;
 
-	if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))
-		return ;
+	if ((string + str_len) == delim)
+		return 1;
+
 	if (*delim != IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER)
-		return;
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))
+		return 0;
 
 	len = (string + str_len) - delim - 1;
 	p = kstrndup(delim + 1, len, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -750,14 +744,20 @@ static void nfs_parse_ipv6_scope_id(const char *string, const size_t str_len,
 			scope_id = dev->ifindex;
 			dev_put(dev);
 		} else {
-			/* scope_id is set to zero on error */
-			strict_strtoul(p, 10, &scope_id);
+			if (strict_strtoul(p, 10, &scope_id) == 0) {
+				kfree(p);
+				return 0;
+			}
 		}
 
 		kfree(p);
+
 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
 		dfprintk(MOUNT, "NFS: IPv6 scope ID = %lu\n", scope_id);
+		return 1;
 	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void nfs_parse_ipv6_address(char *string, size_t str_len,
@@ -773,9 +773,11 @@ static void nfs_parse_ipv6_address(char *string, size_t str_len,
 
 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
-		if (in6_pton(string, str_len, addr, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, &delim)) {
-			nfs_parse_ipv6_scope_id(string, str_len, delim, sin6);
-			return;
+		if (in6_pton(string, str_len, addr,
+					IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, &delim) != 0) {
+			if (nfs_parse_ipv6_scope_id(string, str_len,
+							delim, sin6) != 0)
+				return;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -798,7 +800,7 @@ static void nfs_parse_ipv6_address(char *string, size_t str_len,
  * If there is a problem constructing the new sockaddr, set the address
  * family to AF_UNSPEC.
  */
-static void nfs_parse_ip_address(char *string, size_t str_len,
+void nfs_parse_ip_address(char *string, size_t str_len,
 				 struct sockaddr *sap, size_t *addr_len)
 {
 	unsigned int i, colons;
@@ -1258,6 +1260,30 @@ static int nfs_parse_mount_options(char *raw,
 					     &mnt->mount_server.addrlen);
 			kfree(string);
 			break;
+		case Opt_lookupcache:
+			string = match_strdup(args);
+			if (string == NULL)
+				goto out_nomem;
+			token = match_token(string,
+					nfs_lookupcache_tokens, args);
+			kfree(string);
+			switch (token) {
+				case Opt_lookupcache_all:
+					mnt->flags &= ~(NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONEG|NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONE);
+					break;
+				case Opt_lookupcache_positive:
+					mnt->flags &= ~NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONE;
+					mnt->flags |= NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONEG;
+					break;
+				case Opt_lookupcache_none:
+					mnt->flags |= NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONEG|NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONE;
+					break;
+				default:
+					errors++;
+					dfprintk(MOUNT, "NFS:   invalid "
+							"lookupcache argument\n");
+			};
+			break;
 
 		/*
 		 * Special options
@@ -1558,7 +1584,7 @@ static int nfs_validate_mount_data(void *options,
 		 * Translate to nfs_parsed_mount_data, which nfs_fill_super
 		 * can deal with.
 		 */
-		args->flags		= data->flags;
+		args->flags		= data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_FLAGMASK;
 		args->rsize		= data->rsize;
 		args->wsize		= data->wsize;
 		args->timeo		= data->timeo;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/unlink.c b/fs/nfs/unlink.c
index f089e5839d7d..ecc295347775 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/unlink.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/unlink.c
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static void nfs_async_unlink_release(void *calldata)
 
 	nfs_dec_sillycount(data->dir);
 	nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
-	nfs_sb_deactive(NFS_SB(sb));
+	nfs_sb_deactive(sb);
 }
 
 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_unlink_ops = {
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ static int nfs_do_call_unlink(struct dentry *parent, struct inode *dir, struct n
 		.rpc_message = &msg,
 		.callback_ops = &nfs_unlink_ops,
 		.callback_data = data,
+		.workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
 		.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
 	};
 	struct rpc_task *task;
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ static int nfs_do_call_unlink(struct dentry *parent, struct inode *dir, struct n
 		nfs_dec_sillycount(dir);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	nfs_sb_active(NFS_SERVER(dir));
+	nfs_sb_active(dir->i_sb);
 	data->args.fh = NFS_FH(dir);
 	nfs_fattr_init(&data->res.dir_attr);
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c
index 3229e217c773..9f9845859fc1 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/write.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/write.c
@@ -1427,8 +1427,9 @@ static int nfs_write_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, int how)
 		.bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info,
 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
 		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
+		.range_start = 0,
+		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
 		.for_writepages = 1,
-		.range_cyclic = 1,
 	};
 	int ret;