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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-04-29 13:55:38 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-04-29 13:55:38 -0700
commit9e8529afc4518f4e5d610001545ebc97e1333c79 (patch)
tree26e1aa2cbb50f3f511cfa7d8e39e6b7bd9221b68 /include/linux/kernel.h
parentec25e246b94a3233ab064994ef05a170bdba0e7c (diff)
parent4c69e6ea415a35eb7f0fc8ee9390c8f7436492a2 (diff)
Merge tag 'trace-3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "Along with the usual minor fixes and clean ups there are a few major changes with this pull request. 1) Multiple buffers for the ftrace facility This feature has been requested by many people over the last few years. I even heard that Google was about to implement it themselves. I finally had time and cleaned up the code such that you can now create multiple instances of the ftrace buffer and have different events go to different buffers. This way, a low frequency event will not be lost in the noise of a high frequency event. Note, currently only events can go to different buffers, the tracers (ie function, function_graph and the latency tracers) still can only be written to the main buffer. 2) The function tracer triggers have now been extended. The function tracer had two triggers. One to enable tracing when a function is hit, and one to disable tracing. Now you can record a stack trace on a single (or many) function(s), take a snapshot of the buffer (copy it to the snapshot buffer), and you can enable or disable an event to be traced when a function is hit. 3) A perf clock has been added. A "perf" clock can be chosen to be used when tracing. This will cause ftrace to use the same clock as perf uses, and hopefully this will make it easier to interleave the perf and ftrace data for analysis." * tag 'trace-3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (82 commits) tracepoints: Prevent null probe from being added tracing: Compare to 1 instead of zero for is_signed_type() tracing: Remove obsolete macro guard _TRACE_PROFILE_INIT ftrace: Get rid of ftrace_profile_bits tracing: Check return value of tracing_init_dentry() tracing: Get rid of unneeded key calculation in ftrace_hash_move() tracing: Reset ftrace_graph_filter_enabled if count is zero tracing: Fix off-by-one on allocating stat->pages kernel: tracing: Use strlcpy instead of strncpy tracing: Update debugfs README file tracing: Fix ftrace_dump() tracing: Rename trace_event_mutex to trace_event_sem tracing: Fix comment about prefix in arch_syscall_match_sym_name() tracing: Convert trace_destroy_fields() to static tracing: Move find_event_field() into trace_events.c tracing: Use TRACE_MAX_PRINT instead of constant tracing: Use pr_warn_once instead of open coded implementation ring-buffer: Add ring buffer startup selftest tracing: Bring Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt up to date tracing: Add "perf" trace_clock ... Conflicts: kernel/trace/ftrace.c kernel/trace/trace.c
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/kernel.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kernel.h70
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 79fdd80a42d4..2dac79c39199 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -486,6 +486,8 @@ enum ftrace_dump_mode {
void tracing_on(void);
void tracing_off(void);
int tracing_is_on(void);
+void tracing_snapshot(void);
+void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void);
extern void tracing_start(void);
extern void tracing_stop(void);
@@ -515,10 +517,32 @@ do { \
*
* This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only.
* Please refrain from leaving trace_printks scattered around in
- * your code.
+ * your code. (Extra memory is used for special buffers that are
+ * allocated when trace_printk() is used)
+ *
+ * A little optization trick is done here. If there's only one
+ * argument, there's no need to scan the string for printf formats.
+ * The trace_puts() will suffice. But how can we take advantage of
+ * using trace_puts() when trace_printk() has only one argument?
+ * By stringifying the args and checking the size we can tell
+ * whether or not there are args. __stringify((__VA_ARGS__)) will
+ * turn into "()\0" with a size of 3 when there are no args, anything
+ * else will be bigger. All we need to do is define a string to this,
+ * and then take its size and compare to 3. If it's bigger, use
+ * do_trace_printk() otherwise, optimize it to trace_puts(). Then just
+ * let gcc optimize the rest.
*/
-#define trace_printk(fmt, args...) \
+#define trace_printk(fmt, ...) \
+do { \
+ char _______STR[] = __stringify((__VA_ARGS__)); \
+ if (sizeof(_______STR) > 3) \
+ do_trace_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ else \
+ trace_puts(fmt); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define do_trace_printk(fmt, args...) \
do { \
static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
__attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \
@@ -538,7 +562,45 @@ int __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
extern __printf(2, 3)
int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
-extern void trace_dump_stack(void);
+/**
+ * trace_puts - write a string into the ftrace buffer
+ * @str: the string to record
+ *
+ * Note: __trace_bputs is an internal function for trace_puts and
+ * the @ip is passed in via the trace_puts macro.
+ *
+ * This is similar to trace_printk() but is made for those really fast
+ * paths that a developer wants the least amount of "Heisenbug" affects,
+ * where the processing of the print format is still too much.
+ *
+ * This function allows a kernel developer to debug fast path sections
+ * that printk is not appropriate for. By scattering in various
+ * printk like tracing in the code, a developer can quickly see
+ * where problems are occurring.
+ *
+ * This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only.
+ * Please refrain from leaving trace_puts scattered around in
+ * your code. (Extra memory is used for special buffers that are
+ * allocated when trace_puts() is used)
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if nothing was written, positive # if string was.
+ * (1 when __trace_bputs is used, strlen(str) when __trace_puts is used)
+ */
+
+extern int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str);
+extern int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size);
+#define trace_puts(str) ({ \
+ static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
+ __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \
+ __builtin_constant_p(str) ? str : NULL; \
+ \
+ if (__builtin_constant_p(str)) \
+ __trace_bputs(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt); \
+ else \
+ __trace_puts(_THIS_IP_, str, strlen(str)); \
+})
+
+extern void trace_dump_stack(int skip);
/*
* The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
@@ -573,6 +635,8 @@ static inline void trace_dump_stack(void) { }
static inline void tracing_on(void) { }
static inline void tracing_off(void) { }
static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void tracing_snapshot(void) { }
+static inline void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void) { }
static inline __printf(1, 2)
int trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...)