diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-08-31 19:49:05 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-08-31 19:49:05 -0700 |
commit | 41d859a83c567a9c9f50a34082cc64aab0abb0cd (patch) | |
tree | ab911ea521701401413d041e1b92225f3dbdab41 /tools/perf/arch/x86/util | |
parent | 4658000955d1864b54890214434e171949c7f1c5 (diff) | |
parent | bac2e4a96d1c0bcce5e9654dcc902f75576b9b03 (diff) |
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main perf kernel side changes:
- uprobes updates/fixes. (Oleg Nesterov)
- Add PERF_RECORD_SWITCH to indicate context switches and use it in
tooling. (Adrian Hunter)
- Support BPF programs attached to uprobes and first steps for BPF
tooling support. (Wang Nan)
- x86 generic x86 MSR-to-perf PMU driver. (Andy Lutomirski)
- x86 Intel PT, LBR and BTS updates. (Alexander Shishkin)
- x86 Intel Skylake support. (Andi Kleen)
- x86 Intel Knights Landing (KNL) RAPL support. (Dasaratharaman
Chandramouli)
- x86 Intel Broadwell-DE uncore support. (Kan Liang)
- x86 hw breakpoints robustization (Andy Lutomirski)
Main perf tooling side changes:
- Support Intel PT in several tools, enabling the use of the
processor trace feature introduced in Intel Broadwell processors:
(Adrian Hunter)
# dmesg | grep Performance
# [0.188477] Performance Events: PEBS fmt2+, 16-deep LBR, Broadwell events, full-width counters, Intel PMU driver.
# perf record -e intel_pt//u -a sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.216 MB perf.data ]
# perf script # then navigate in the tool output to some area, like this one:
184 1030 dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba661440 dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
185 1457 dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba669f10 _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
186 9f37 _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba677b90 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
187 7ba3 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba677c75 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
188 7c78 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba669f3c _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
189 9f8a _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba65fab0 calloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
190 fab0 calloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e70 calloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
191 5e87 calloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba65fa90 malloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
192 fa90 malloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e60 malloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
193 5e68 malloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba65fa80 __libc_memalign@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
194 fa80 __libc_memalign@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675d50 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
195 5d63 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e20 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
196 5e40 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675d73 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
197 5d97 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e18 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
198 5e1e __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675df9 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
199 5e10 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba669f8f _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
200 9fc2 _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba678e70 memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
201 8e8c memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba678ea0 memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
- Add support for using several Intel PT features (CYC, MTC packets),
the relevant documentation was updated in:
tools/perf/Documentation/intel-pt.txt
briefly describing those packets, its purposes, how to configure
them in the event config terms and relevant external documentation
for further reading. (Adrian Hunter)
- Introduce support for probing at an absolute address, for user and
kernel 'perf probe's, useful when one have the symbol maps on a
developer machine but not on an embedded system. (Wang Nan)
- Add Intel BTS support, with a call-graph script to show it and PT
in use in a GUI using 'perf script' python scripting with
postgresql and Qt. (Adrian Hunter)
- Allow selecting the type of callchains per event, including
disabling callchains in all but one entry in an event list, to save
space, and also to ask for the callchains collected in one event to
be used in other events. (Kan Liang)
- Beautify more syscall arguments in 'perf trace': (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
* A bunch more translate file/pathnames from pointers to strings.
* Convert numbers to strings for the 'keyctl' syscall 'option'
arg.
* Add missing 'clockid' entries.
- Introduce 'srcfile' sort key: (Andi Kleen)
# perf record -F 10000 usleep 1
# perf report --stdio --dsos '[kernel.vmlinux]' -s srcfile
<SNIP>
# Overhead Source File
26.49% copy_page_64.S
5.49% signal.c
0.51% msr.h
#
It can be combined with other fields, for instance, experiment with
'-s srcfile,symbol'.
There are some oddities in some distros and with some specific
DSOs, being investigated, so your mileage may vary.
- Support per-event 'freq' term: (Namhyung Kim)
$ perf record -e 'cpu/instructions,freq=1234/',cycles -c 1000 sleep 1
$ perf evlist -F
cpu/instructions,freq=1234/: sample_freq=1234
cycles: sample_period=1000
$
- Deref sys_enter pointer args with contents from probe:vfs_getname,
showing pathnames instead of pointers in many syscalls in 'perf
trace'. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Stop collecting /proc/kallsyms in perf.data files, saving about
4.5MB on a typical x86-64 system, use the the symbol resolution
routines used in all the other tools (report, top, etc) now that we
can ask libtraceevent to use perf's symbol resolution code.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Allow filtering out of perf's PID via 'perf record --exclude-perf'.
(Wang Nan)
- 'perf trace' now supports syscall groups, like strace, i.e:
$ trace -e file touch file
Will expand 'file' into multiple, file related, syscalls. More
work needed to add extra groups for other syscall groups, and also
to complement what was added for the 'file' group, included as a
proof of concept. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add lock_pi stresser to 'perf bench futex', to test the kernel code
related to FUTEX_(UN)LOCK_PI. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Let user have timestamps with per-thread recording in 'perf record'
(Adrian Hunter)
- ... and tons of other changes, see the shortlog and the Git log for
details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (240 commits)
perf evlist: Add backpointer for perf_env to evlist
perf tools: Rename perf_session_env to perf_env
perf tools: Do not change lib/api/fs/debugfs directly
perf tools: Add tracing_path and remove unneeded functions
perf buildid: Introduce sysfs/filename__sprintf_build_id
perf evsel: Add a backpointer to the evlist a evsel is in
perf trace: Add header with copyright and background info
perf scripts python: Add new compaction-times script
perf stat: Get correct cpu id for print_aggr
tools lib traceeveent: Allow for negative numbers in print format
perf script: Add --[no-]-demangle/--[no-]-demangle-kernel
tracing/uprobes: Do not print '0x (null)' when offset is 0
perf probe: Support probing at absolute address
perf probe: Fix error reported when offset without function
perf probe: Fix list result when address is zero
perf probe: Fix list result when symbol can't be found
tools build: Allow duplicate objects in the object list
perf tools: Remove export.h from MANIFEST
perf probe: Prevent segfault when reading probe point with absolute address
perf tools: Update Intel PT documentation
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/arch/x86/util')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/arch/x86/util/auxtrace.c | 83 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-bts.c | 458 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c | 1007 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 18 |
5 files changed, 1571 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build index cfbccc4e3187..2c55e1b336c5 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build @@ -1,8 +1,13 @@ libperf-y += header.o libperf-y += tsc.o +libperf-y += pmu.o libperf-y += kvm-stat.o libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBUNWIND) += unwind-libunwind.o libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND) += unwind-libdw.o + +libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += auxtrace.o +libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-pt.o +libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-bts.o diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/auxtrace.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/auxtrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7a7805583e3f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/auxtrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * auxtrace.c: AUX area tracing support + * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include "../../util/header.h" +#include "../../util/debug.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" +#include "../../util/auxtrace.h" +#include "../../util/intel-pt.h" +#include "../../util/intel-bts.h" +#include "../../util/evlist.h" + +static +struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init_intel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + int *err) +{ + struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu; + struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu; + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + bool found_pt = false; + bool found_bts = false; + + intel_pt_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME); + intel_bts_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME); + + if (evlist) { + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (intel_pt_pmu && + evsel->attr.type == intel_pt_pmu->type) + found_pt = true; + if (intel_bts_pmu && + evsel->attr.type == intel_bts_pmu->type) + found_bts = true; + } + } + + if (found_pt && found_bts) { + pr_err("intel_pt and intel_bts may not be used together\n"); + *err = -EINVAL; + return NULL; + } + + if (found_pt) + return intel_pt_recording_init(err); + + if (found_bts) + return intel_bts_recording_init(err); + + return NULL; +} + +struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + int *err) +{ + char buffer[64]; + int ret; + + *err = 0; + + ret = get_cpuid(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); + if (ret) { + *err = ret; + return NULL; + } + + if (!strncmp(buffer, "GenuineIntel,", 13)) + return auxtrace_record__init_intel(evlist, err); + + return NULL; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-bts.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-bts.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b94ce520917 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-bts.c @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ +/* + * intel-bts.c: Intel Processor Trace support + * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> + +#include "../../util/cpumap.h" +#include "../../util/evsel.h" +#include "../../util/evlist.h" +#include "../../util/session.h" +#include "../../util/util.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" +#include "../../util/debug.h" +#include "../../util/tsc.h" +#include "../../util/auxtrace.h" +#include "../../util/intel-bts.h" + +#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024) +#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024) +#define KiB_MASK(x) (KiB(x) - 1) +#define MiB_MASK(x) (MiB(x) - 1) + +#define INTEL_BTS_DFLT_SAMPLE_SIZE KiB(4) + +#define INTEL_BTS_MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE KiB(60) + +struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref { + void *ref_buf; + size_t ref_offset; + bool wrapped; +}; + +struct intel_bts_recording { + struct auxtrace_record itr; + struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu; + struct perf_evlist *evlist; + bool snapshot_mode; + size_t snapshot_size; + int snapshot_ref_cnt; + struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref *snapshot_refs; +}; + +struct branch { + u64 from; + u64 to; + u64 misc; +}; + +static size_t intel_bts_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused) +{ + return INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE; +} + +static int intel_bts_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_session *session, + struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info, + size_t priv_size) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu = btsr->intel_bts_pmu; + struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc; + struct perf_tsc_conversion tc = { .time_mult = 0, }; + bool cap_user_time_zero = false; + int err; + + if (priv_size != INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!session->evlist->nr_mmaps) + return -EINVAL; + + pc = session->evlist->mmap[0].base; + if (pc) { + err = perf_read_tsc_conversion(pc, &tc); + if (err) { + if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) + return err; + } else { + cap_user_time_zero = tc.time_mult != 0; + } + if (!cap_user_time_zero) + ui__warning("Intel BTS: TSC not available\n"); + } + + auxtrace_info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE] = intel_bts_pmu->type; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT] = tc.time_shift; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT] = tc.time_mult; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO] = tc.time_zero; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO] = cap_user_time_zero; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE] = btsr->snapshot_mode; + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_bts_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct record_opts *opts) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu = btsr->intel_bts_pmu; + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *intel_bts_evsel = NULL; + const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus; + bool privileged = geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0; + + btsr->evlist = evlist; + btsr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == intel_bts_pmu->type) { + if (intel_bts_evsel) { + pr_err("There may be only one " INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME " event\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + evsel->attr.freq = 0; + evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + intel_bts_evsel = evsel; + opts->full_auxtrace = true; + } + } + + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode && !opts->full_auxtrace) { + pr_err("Snapshot mode (-S option) requires " INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME " PMU event (-e " INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME ")\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!opts->full_auxtrace) + return 0; + + if (opts->full_auxtrace && !cpu_map__empty(cpus)) { + pr_err(INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME " does not support per-cpu recording\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Set default sizes for snapshot mode */ + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) { + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + } else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged && + opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) { + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size) + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size; + + sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size; + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz); + } + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size > + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) { + pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n", + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size, + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size || !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + pr_debug2("Intel BTS snapshot size: %zu\n", + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size); + } + + /* Set default sizes for full trace mode */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + } + + /* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages */ + if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + size_t min_sz; + + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) + min_sz = KiB(4); + else + min_sz = KiB(8); + + if (sz < min_sz || !is_power_of_2(sz)) { + pr_err("Invalid mmap size for Intel BTS: must be at least %zuKiB and a power of 2\n", + min_sz / 1024); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (intel_bts_evsel) { + /* + * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace event + * must come first. + */ + perf_evlist__to_front(evlist, intel_bts_evsel); + /* + * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the + * AUX event. + */ + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(intel_bts_evsel, CPU); + } + + /* Add dummy event to keep tracking */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace) { + struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel; + int err; + + err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist); + + perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel); + + tracking_evsel->attr.freq = 0; + tracking_evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_bts_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct record_opts *opts, + const char *str) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0; + char *endptr; + + if (str) { + snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0); + if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX) + return -1; + } + + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true; + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size; + + btsr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size; + + return 0; +} + +static u64 intel_bts_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused) +{ + return rdtsc(); +} + +static int intel_bts_alloc_snapshot_refs(struct intel_bts_recording *btsr, + int idx) +{ + const size_t sz = sizeof(struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref); + int cnt = btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt, new_cnt = cnt * 2; + struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref *refs; + + if (!new_cnt) + new_cnt = 16; + + while (new_cnt <= idx) + new_cnt *= 2; + + refs = calloc(new_cnt, sz); + if (!refs) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(refs, btsr->snapshot_refs, cnt * sz); + + btsr->snapshot_refs = refs; + btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt = new_cnt; + + return 0; +} + +static void intel_bts_free_snapshot_refs(struct intel_bts_recording *btsr) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt; i++) + zfree(&btsr->snapshot_refs[i].ref_buf); + zfree(&btsr->snapshot_refs); +} + +static void intel_bts_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + + intel_bts_free_snapshot_refs(btsr); + free(btsr); +} + +static int intel_bts_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(btsr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == btsr->intel_bts_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__disable_event(btsr->evlist, evsel); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int intel_bts_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(btsr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == btsr->intel_bts_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event(btsr->evlist, evsel); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static bool intel_bts_first_wrap(u64 *data, size_t buf_size) +{ + int i, a, b; + + b = buf_size >> 3; + a = b - 512; + if (a < 0) + a = 0; + + for (i = a; i < b; i++) { + if (data[i]) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int intel_bts_find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx, + struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, unsigned char *data, + u64 *head, u64 *old) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + bool wrapped; + int err; + + pr_debug3("%s: mmap index %d old head %zu new head %zu\n", + __func__, idx, (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head); + + if (idx >= btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt) { + err = intel_bts_alloc_snapshot_refs(btsr, idx); + if (err) + goto out_err; + } + + wrapped = btsr->snapshot_refs[idx].wrapped; + if (!wrapped && intel_bts_first_wrap((u64 *)data, mm->len)) { + btsr->snapshot_refs[idx].wrapped = true; + wrapped = true; + } + + /* + * In full trace mode 'head' continually increases. However in snapshot + * mode 'head' is an offset within the buffer. Here 'old' and 'head' + * are adjusted to match the full trace case which expects that 'old' is + * always less than 'head'. + */ + if (wrapped) { + *old = *head; + *head += mm->len; + } else { + if (mm->mask) + *old &= mm->mask; + else + *old %= mm->len; + if (*old > *head) + *head += mm->len; + } + + pr_debug3("%s: wrap-around %sdetected, adjusted old head %zu adjusted new head %zu\n", + __func__, wrapped ? "" : "not ", (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head); + + return 0; + +out_err: + pr_err("%s: failed, error %d\n", __func__, err); + return err; +} + +static int intel_bts_read_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx) +{ + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(btsr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == btsr->intel_bts_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(btsr->evlist, + evsel, idx); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +struct auxtrace_record *intel_bts_recording_init(int *err) +{ + struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME); + struct intel_bts_recording *btsr; + + if (!intel_bts_pmu) + return NULL; + + btsr = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts_recording)); + if (!btsr) { + *err = -ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + btsr->intel_bts_pmu = intel_bts_pmu; + btsr->itr.recording_options = intel_bts_recording_options; + btsr->itr.info_priv_size = intel_bts_info_priv_size; + btsr->itr.info_fill = intel_bts_info_fill; + btsr->itr.free = intel_bts_recording_free; + btsr->itr.snapshot_start = intel_bts_snapshot_start; + btsr->itr.snapshot_finish = intel_bts_snapshot_finish; + btsr->itr.find_snapshot = intel_bts_find_snapshot; + btsr->itr.parse_snapshot_options = intel_bts_parse_snapshot_options; + btsr->itr.reference = intel_bts_reference; + btsr->itr.read_finish = intel_bts_read_finish; + btsr->itr.alignment = sizeof(struct branch); + return &btsr->itr; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2ca10d796c0b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c @@ -0,0 +1,1007 @@ +/* + * intel_pt.c: Intel Processor Trace support + * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <cpuid.h> + +#include "../../perf.h" +#include "../../util/session.h" +#include "../../util/event.h" +#include "../../util/evlist.h" +#include "../../util/evsel.h" +#include "../../util/cpumap.h" +#include "../../util/parse-options.h" +#include "../../util/parse-events.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" +#include "../../util/debug.h" +#include "../../util/auxtrace.h" +#include "../../util/tsc.h" +#include "../../util/intel-pt.h" + +#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024) +#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024) +#define KiB_MASK(x) (KiB(x) - 1) +#define MiB_MASK(x) (MiB(x) - 1) + +#define INTEL_PT_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_SIZE KiB(4) + +#define INTEL_PT_MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE KiB(60) + +#define INTEL_PT_PSB_PERIOD_NEAR 256 + +struct intel_pt_snapshot_ref { + void *ref_buf; + size_t ref_offset; + bool wrapped; +}; + +struct intel_pt_recording { + struct auxtrace_record itr; + struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu; + int have_sched_switch; + struct perf_evlist *evlist; + bool snapshot_mode; + bool snapshot_init_done; + size_t snapshot_size; + size_t snapshot_ref_buf_size; + int snapshot_ref_cnt; + struct intel_pt_snapshot_ref *snapshot_refs; +}; + +static int intel_pt_parse_terms_with_default(struct list_head *formats, + const char *str, + u64 *config) +{ + struct list_head *terms; + struct perf_event_attr attr = { .size = 0, }; + int err; + + terms = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head)); + if (!terms) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(terms); + + err = parse_events_terms(terms, str); + if (err) + goto out_free; + + attr.config = *config; + err = perf_pmu__config_terms(formats, &attr, terms, true, NULL); + if (err) + goto out_free; + + *config = attr.config; +out_free: + parse_events__free_terms(terms); + return err; +} + +static int intel_pt_parse_terms(struct list_head *formats, const char *str, + u64 *config) +{ + *config = 0; + return intel_pt_parse_terms_with_default(formats, str, config); +} + +static u64 intel_pt_masked_bits(u64 mask, u64 bits) +{ + const u64 top_bit = 1ULL << 63; + u64 res = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { + if (mask & top_bit) { + res <<= 1; + if (bits & top_bit) + res |= 1; + } + mask <<= 1; + bits <<= 1; + } + + return res; +} + +static int intel_pt_read_config(struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu, const char *str, + struct perf_evlist *evlist, u64 *res) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + u64 mask; + + *res = 0; + + mask = perf_pmu__format_bits(&intel_pt_pmu->format, str); + if (!mask) + return -EINVAL; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == intel_pt_pmu->type) { + *res = intel_pt_masked_bits(mask, evsel->attr.config); + return 0; + } + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static size_t intel_pt_psb_period(struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu, + struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + u64 val; + int err, topa_multiple_entries; + size_t psb_period; + + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/topa_multiple_entries", + "%d", &topa_multiple_entries) != 1) + topa_multiple_entries = 0; + + /* + * Use caps/topa_multiple_entries to indicate early hardware that had + * extra frequent PSBs. + */ + if (!topa_multiple_entries) { + psb_period = 256; + goto out; + } + + err = intel_pt_read_config(intel_pt_pmu, "psb_period", evlist, &val); + if (err) + val = 0; + + psb_period = 1 << (val + 11); +out: + pr_debug2("%s psb_period %zu\n", intel_pt_pmu->name, psb_period); + return psb_period; +} + +static int intel_pt_pick_bit(int bits, int target) +{ + int pos, pick = -1; + + for (pos = 0; bits; bits >>= 1, pos++) { + if (bits & 1) { + if (pos <= target || pick < 0) + pick = pos; + if (pos >= target) + break; + } + } + + return pick; +} + +static u64 intel_pt_default_config(struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu) +{ + char buf[256]; + int mtc, mtc_periods = 0, mtc_period; + int psb_cyc, psb_periods, psb_period; + int pos = 0; + u64 config; + + pos += scnprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "tsc"); + + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/mtc", "%d", + &mtc) != 1) + mtc = 1; + + if (mtc) { + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/mtc_periods", "%x", + &mtc_periods) != 1) + mtc_periods = 0; + if (mtc_periods) { + mtc_period = intel_pt_pick_bit(mtc_periods, 3); + pos += scnprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, + ",mtc,mtc_period=%d", mtc_period); + } + } + + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/psb_cyc", "%d", + &psb_cyc) != 1) + psb_cyc = 1; + + if (psb_cyc && mtc_periods) { + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/psb_periods", "%x", + &psb_periods) != 1) + psb_periods = 0; + if (psb_periods) { + psb_period = intel_pt_pick_bit(psb_periods, 3); + pos += scnprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, + ",psb_period=%d", psb_period); + } + } + + pr_debug2("%s default config: %s\n", intel_pt_pmu->name, buf); + + intel_pt_parse_terms(&intel_pt_pmu->format, buf, &config); + + return config; +} + +static int intel_pt_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct record_opts *opts, + const char *str) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0; + char *endptr; + + if (str) { + snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0); + if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX) + return -1; + } + + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true; + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size; + + ptr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size; + + return 0; +} + +struct perf_event_attr * +intel_pt_pmu_default_config(struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu) +{ + struct perf_event_attr *attr; + + attr = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); + if (!attr) + return NULL; + + attr->config = intel_pt_default_config(intel_pt_pmu); + + intel_pt_pmu->selectable = true; + + return attr; +} + +static size_t intel_pt_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused) +{ + return INTEL_PT_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE; +} + +static void intel_pt_tsc_ctc_ratio(u32 *n, u32 *d) +{ + unsigned int eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0; + + __get_cpuid(0x15, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + *n = ebx; + *d = eax; +} + +static int intel_pt_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_session *session, + struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info, + size_t priv_size) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu = ptr->intel_pt_pmu; + struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc; + struct perf_tsc_conversion tc = { .time_mult = 0, }; + bool cap_user_time_zero = false, per_cpu_mmaps; + u64 tsc_bit, mtc_bit, mtc_freq_bits, cyc_bit, noretcomp_bit; + u32 tsc_ctc_ratio_n, tsc_ctc_ratio_d; + int err; + + if (priv_size != INTEL_PT_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + intel_pt_parse_terms(&intel_pt_pmu->format, "tsc", &tsc_bit); + intel_pt_parse_terms(&intel_pt_pmu->format, "noretcomp", + &noretcomp_bit); + intel_pt_parse_terms(&intel_pt_pmu->format, "mtc", &mtc_bit); + mtc_freq_bits = perf_pmu__format_bits(&intel_pt_pmu->format, + "mtc_period"); + intel_pt_parse_terms(&intel_pt_pmu->format, "cyc", &cyc_bit); + + intel_pt_tsc_ctc_ratio(&tsc_ctc_ratio_n, &tsc_ctc_ratio_d); + + if (!session->evlist->nr_mmaps) + return -EINVAL; + + pc = session->evlist->mmap[0].base; + if (pc) { + err = perf_read_tsc_conversion(pc, &tc); + if (err) { + if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) + return err; + } else { + cap_user_time_zero = tc.time_mult != 0; + } + if (!cap_user_time_zero) + ui__warning("Intel Processor Trace: TSC not available\n"); + } + + per_cpu_mmaps = !cpu_map__empty(session->evlist->cpus); + + auxtrace_info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_PMU_TYPE] = intel_pt_pmu->type; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_TIME_SHIFT] = tc.time_shift; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_TIME_MULT] = tc.time_mult; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_TIME_ZERO] = tc.time_zero; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO] = cap_user_time_zero; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_TSC_BIT] = tsc_bit; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_NORETCOMP_BIT] = noretcomp_bit; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_HAVE_SCHED_SWITCH] = ptr->have_sched_switch; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_SNAPSHOT_MODE] = ptr->snapshot_mode; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_PER_CPU_MMAPS] = per_cpu_mmaps; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_MTC_BIT] = mtc_bit; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_MTC_FREQ_BITS] = mtc_freq_bits; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_TSC_CTC_N] = tsc_ctc_ratio_n; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_TSC_CTC_D] = tsc_ctc_ratio_d; + auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_CYC_BIT] = cyc_bit; + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_pt_track_switches(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + const char *sched_switch = "sched:sched_switch"; + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + int err; + + if (!perf_evlist__can_select_event(evlist, sched_switch)) + return -EPERM; + + err = parse_events(evlist, sched_switch, NULL); + if (err) { + pr_debug2("%s: failed to parse %s, error %d\n", + __func__, sched_switch, err); + return err; + } + + evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist); + + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU); + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME); + + evsel->system_wide = true; + evsel->no_aux_samples = true; + evsel->immediate = true; + + return 0; +} + +static void intel_pt_valid_str(char *str, size_t len, u64 valid) +{ + unsigned int val, last = 0, state = 1; + int p = 0; + + str[0] = '\0'; + + for (val = 0; val <= 64; val++, valid >>= 1) { + if (valid & 1) { + last = val; + switch (state) { + case 0: + p += scnprintf(str + p, len - p, ","); + /* Fall through */ + case 1: + p += scnprintf(str + p, len - p, "%u", val); + state = 2; + break; + case 2: + state = 3; + break; + case 3: + state = 4; + break; + default: + break; + } + } else { + switch (state) { + case 3: + p += scnprintf(str + p, len - p, ",%u", last); + state = 0; + break; + case 4: + p += scnprintf(str + p, len - p, "-%u", last); + state = 0; + break; + default: + break; + } + if (state != 1) + state = 0; + } + } +} + +static int intel_pt_val_config_term(struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu, + const char *caps, const char *name, + const char *supported, u64 config) +{ + char valid_str[256]; + unsigned int shift; + unsigned long long valid; + u64 bits; + int ok; + + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, caps, "%llx", &valid) != 1) + valid = 0; + + if (supported && + perf_pmu__scan_file(intel_pt_pmu, supported, "%d", &ok) == 1 && !ok) + valid = 0; + + valid |= 1; + + bits = perf_pmu__format_bits(&intel_pt_pmu->format, name); + + config &= bits; + + for (shift = 0; bits && !(bits & 1); shift++) + bits >>= 1; + + config >>= shift; + + if (config > 63) + goto out_err; + + if (valid & (1 << config)) + return 0; +out_err: + intel_pt_valid_str(valid_str, sizeof(valid_str), valid); + pr_err("Invalid %s for %s. Valid values are: %s\n", + name, INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME, valid_str); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int intel_pt_validate_config(struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu, + struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + int err; + + if (!evsel) + return 0; + + err = intel_pt_val_config_term(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/cycle_thresholds", + "cyc_thresh", "caps/psb_cyc", + evsel->attr.config); + if (err) + return err; + + err = intel_pt_val_config_term(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/mtc_periods", + "mtc_period", "caps/mtc", + evsel->attr.config); + if (err) + return err; + + return intel_pt_val_config_term(intel_pt_pmu, "caps/psb_periods", + "psb_period", "caps/psb_cyc", + evsel->attr.config); +} + +static int intel_pt_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct record_opts *opts) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu = ptr->intel_pt_pmu; + bool have_timing_info; + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *intel_pt_evsel = NULL; + const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus; + bool privileged = geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0; + u64 tsc_bit; + int err; + + ptr->evlist = evlist; + ptr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == intel_pt_pmu->type) { + if (intel_pt_evsel) { + pr_err("There may be only one " INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME " event\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + evsel->attr.freq = 0; + evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + intel_pt_evsel = evsel; + opts->full_auxtrace = true; + } + } + + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode && !opts->full_auxtrace) { + pr_err("Snapshot mode (-S option) requires " INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME " PMU event (-e " INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME ")\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (opts->use_clockid) { + pr_err("Cannot use clockid (-k option) with " INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME "\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!opts->full_auxtrace) + return 0; + + err = intel_pt_validate_config(intel_pt_pmu, intel_pt_evsel); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Set default sizes for snapshot mode */ + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) { + size_t psb_period = intel_pt_psb_period(intel_pt_pmu, evlist); + + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + } else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged && + opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) { + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size) + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size; + + sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size; + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz); + } + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size > + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) { + pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n", + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size, + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size || !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + pr_debug2("Intel PT snapshot size: %zu\n", + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size); + if (psb_period && + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size <= psb_period + + INTEL_PT_PSB_PERIOD_NEAR) + ui__warning("Intel PT snapshot size (%zu) may be too small for PSB period (%zu)\n", + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size, psb_period); + } + + /* Set default sizes for full trace mode */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + } + + /* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages */ + if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + size_t min_sz; + + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) + min_sz = KiB(4); + else + min_sz = KiB(8); + + if (sz < min_sz || !is_power_of_2(sz)) { + pr_err("Invalid mmap size for Intel Processor Trace: must be at least %zuKiB and a power of 2\n", + min_sz / 1024); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + intel_pt_parse_terms(&intel_pt_pmu->format, "tsc", &tsc_bit); + + if (opts->full_auxtrace && (intel_pt_evsel->attr.config & tsc_bit)) + have_timing_info = true; + else + have_timing_info = false; + + /* + * Per-cpu recording needs sched_switch events to distinguish different + * threads. + */ + if (have_timing_info && !cpu_map__empty(cpus)) { + err = intel_pt_track_switches(evlist); + if (err == -EPERM) + pr_debug2("Unable to select sched:sched_switch\n"); + else if (err) + return err; + else + ptr->have_sched_switch = 1; + } + + if (intel_pt_evsel) { + /* + * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace + * event must come first. + */ + perf_evlist__to_front(evlist, intel_pt_evsel); + /* + * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the + * AUX event. + */ + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(intel_pt_evsel, CPU); + } + + /* Add dummy event to keep tracking */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace) { + struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel; + + err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist); + + perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel); + + tracking_evsel->attr.freq = 0; + tracking_evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + + /* In per-cpu case, always need the time of mmap events etc */ + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME); + } + + /* + * Warn the user when we do not have enough information to decode i.e. + * per-cpu with no sched_switch (except workload-only). + */ + if (!ptr->have_sched_switch && !cpu_map__empty(cpus) && + !target__none(&opts->target)) + ui__warning("Intel Processor Trace decoding will not be possible except for kernel tracing!\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_pt_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(ptr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == ptr->intel_pt_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__disable_event(ptr->evlist, evsel); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int intel_pt_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(ptr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == ptr->intel_pt_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event(ptr->evlist, evsel); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int intel_pt_alloc_snapshot_refs(struct intel_pt_recording *ptr, int idx) +{ + const size_t sz = sizeof(struct intel_pt_snapshot_ref); + int cnt = ptr->snapshot_ref_cnt, new_cnt = cnt * 2; + struct intel_pt_snapshot_ref *refs; + + if (!new_cnt) + new_cnt = 16; + + while (new_cnt <= idx) + new_cnt *= 2; + + refs = calloc(new_cnt, sz); + if (!refs) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(refs, ptr->snapshot_refs, cnt * sz); + + ptr->snapshot_refs = refs; + ptr->snapshot_ref_cnt = new_cnt; + + return 0; +} + +static void intel_pt_free_snapshot_refs(struct intel_pt_recording *ptr) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ptr->snapshot_ref_cnt; i++) + zfree(&ptr->snapshot_refs[i].ref_buf); + zfree(&ptr->snapshot_refs); +} + +static void intel_pt_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + + intel_pt_free_snapshot_refs(ptr); + free(ptr); +} + +static int intel_pt_alloc_snapshot_ref(struct intel_pt_recording *ptr, int idx, + size_t snapshot_buf_size) +{ + size_t ref_buf_size = ptr->snapshot_ref_buf_size; + void *ref_buf; + + ref_buf = zalloc(ref_buf_size); + if (!ref_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ptr->snapshot_refs[idx].ref_buf = ref_buf; + ptr->snapshot_refs[idx].ref_offset = snapshot_buf_size - ref_buf_size; + + return 0; +} + +static size_t intel_pt_snapshot_ref_buf_size(struct intel_pt_recording *ptr, + size_t snapshot_buf_size) +{ + const size_t max_size = 256 * 1024; + size_t buf_size = 0, psb_period; + + if (ptr->snapshot_size <= 64 * 1024) + return 0; + + psb_period = intel_pt_psb_period(ptr->intel_pt_pmu, ptr->evlist); + if (psb_period) + buf_size = psb_period * 2; + + if (!buf_size || buf_size > max_size) + buf_size = max_size; + + if (buf_size >= snapshot_buf_size) + return 0; + + if (buf_size >= ptr->snapshot_size / 2) + return 0; + + return buf_size; +} + +static int intel_pt_snapshot_init(struct intel_pt_recording *ptr, + size_t snapshot_buf_size) +{ + if (ptr->snapshot_init_done) + return 0; + + ptr->snapshot_init_done = true; + + ptr->snapshot_ref_buf_size = intel_pt_snapshot_ref_buf_size(ptr, + snapshot_buf_size); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * intel_pt_compare_buffers - compare bytes in a buffer to a circular buffer. + * @buf1: first buffer + * @compare_size: number of bytes to compare + * @buf2: second buffer (a circular buffer) + * @offs2: offset in second buffer + * @buf2_size: size of second buffer + * + * The comparison allows for the possibility that the bytes to compare in the + * circular buffer are not contiguous. It is assumed that @compare_size <= + * @buf2_size. This function returns %false if the bytes are identical, %true + * otherwise. + */ +static bool intel_pt_compare_buffers(void *buf1, size_t compare_size, + void *buf2, size_t offs2, size_t buf2_size) +{ + size_t end2 = offs2 + compare_size, part_size; + + if (end2 <= buf2_size) + return memcmp(buf1, buf2 + offs2, compare_size); + + part_size = end2 - buf2_size; + if (memcmp(buf1, buf2 + offs2, part_size)) + return true; + + compare_size -= part_size; + + return memcmp(buf1 + part_size, buf2, compare_size); +} + +static bool intel_pt_compare_ref(void *ref_buf, size_t ref_offset, + size_t ref_size, size_t buf_size, + void *data, size_t head) +{ + size_t ref_end = ref_offset + ref_size; + + if (ref_end > buf_size) { + if (head > ref_offset || head < ref_end - buf_size) + return true; + } else if (head > ref_offset && head < ref_end) { + return true; + } + + return intel_pt_compare_buffers(ref_buf, ref_size, data, ref_offset, + buf_size); +} + +static void intel_pt_copy_ref(void *ref_buf, size_t ref_size, size_t buf_size, + void *data, size_t head) +{ + if (head >= ref_size) { + memcpy(ref_buf, data + head - ref_size, ref_size); + } else { + memcpy(ref_buf, data, head); + ref_size -= head; + memcpy(ref_buf + head, data + buf_size - ref_size, ref_size); + } +} + +static bool intel_pt_wrapped(struct intel_pt_recording *ptr, int idx, + struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, unsigned char *data, + u64 head) +{ + struct intel_pt_snapshot_ref *ref = &ptr->snapshot_refs[idx]; + bool wrapped; + + wrapped = intel_pt_compare_ref(ref->ref_buf, ref->ref_offset, + ptr->snapshot_ref_buf_size, mm->len, + data, head); + + intel_pt_copy_ref(ref->ref_buf, ptr->snapshot_ref_buf_size, mm->len, + data, head); + + return wrapped; +} + +static bool intel_pt_first_wrap(u64 *data, size_t buf_size) +{ + int i, a, b; + + b = buf_size >> 3; + a = b - 512; + if (a < 0) + a = 0; + + for (i = a; i < b; i++) { + if (data[i]) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int intel_pt_find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx, + struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, unsigned char *data, + u64 *head, u64 *old) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + bool wrapped; + int err; + + pr_debug3("%s: mmap index %d old head %zu new head %zu\n", + __func__, idx, (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head); + + err = intel_pt_snapshot_init(ptr, mm->len); + if (err) + goto out_err; + + if (idx >= ptr->snapshot_ref_cnt) { + err = intel_pt_alloc_snapshot_refs(ptr, idx); + if (err) + goto out_err; + } + + if (ptr->snapshot_ref_buf_size) { + if (!ptr->snapshot_refs[idx].ref_buf) { + err = intel_pt_alloc_snapshot_ref(ptr, idx, mm->len); + if (err) + goto out_err; + } + wrapped = intel_pt_wrapped(ptr, idx, mm, data, *head); + } else { + wrapped = ptr->snapshot_refs[idx].wrapped; + if (!wrapped && intel_pt_first_wrap((u64 *)data, mm->len)) { + ptr->snapshot_refs[idx].wrapped = true; + wrapped = true; + } + } + + /* + * In full trace mode 'head' continually increases. However in snapshot + * mode 'head' is an offset within the buffer. Here 'old' and 'head' + * are adjusted to match the full trace case which expects that 'old' is + * always less than 'head'. + */ + if (wrapped) { + *old = *head; + *head += mm->len; + } else { + if (mm->mask) + *old &= mm->mask; + else + *old %= mm->len; + if (*old > *head) + *head += mm->len; + } + + pr_debug3("%s: wrap-around %sdetected, adjusted old head %zu adjusted new head %zu\n", + __func__, wrapped ? "" : "not ", (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head); + + return 0; + +out_err: + pr_err("%s: failed, error %d\n", __func__, err); + return err; +} + +static u64 intel_pt_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused) +{ + return rdtsc(); +} + +static int intel_pt_read_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx) +{ + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct intel_pt_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(ptr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == ptr->intel_pt_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(ptr->evlist, evsel, + idx); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +struct auxtrace_record *intel_pt_recording_init(int *err) +{ + struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME); + struct intel_pt_recording *ptr; + + if (!intel_pt_pmu) + return NULL; + + ptr = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_pt_recording)); + if (!ptr) { + *err = -ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + ptr->intel_pt_pmu = intel_pt_pmu; + ptr->itr.recording_options = intel_pt_recording_options; + ptr->itr.info_priv_size = intel_pt_info_priv_size; + ptr->itr.info_fill = intel_pt_info_fill; + ptr->itr.free = intel_pt_recording_free; + ptr->itr.snapshot_start = intel_pt_snapshot_start; + ptr->itr.snapshot_finish = intel_pt_snapshot_finish; + ptr->itr.find_snapshot = intel_pt_find_snapshot; + ptr->itr.parse_snapshot_options = intel_pt_parse_snapshot_options; + ptr->itr.reference = intel_pt_reference; + ptr->itr.read_finish = intel_pt_read_finish; + return &ptr->itr; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..79fe07158d00 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#include <string.h> + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> + +#include "../../util/intel-pt.h" +#include "../../util/intel-bts.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" + +struct perf_event_attr *perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT + if (!strcmp(pmu->name, INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME)) + return intel_pt_pmu_default_config(pmu); + if (!strcmp(pmu->name, INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME)) + pmu->selectable = true; +#endif + return NULL; +} |