summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/Kconfig43
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile17
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c435
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h126
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c66
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.h26
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_msi.c94
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_pm.c113
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_vpd.c40
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c318
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c140
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h35
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/controller.c442
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c178
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c1285
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h133
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c131
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/slot.c191
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c244
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c709
21 files changed, 4767 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/xen/Kconfig b/drivers/xen/Kconfig
index a59638b37c1a..8af0792dfd67 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/xen/Kconfig
@@ -105,4 +105,47 @@ config SWIOTLB_XEN
depends on PCI
select SWIOTLB
+config XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND
+ tristate "Xen PCI-device backend driver"
+ depends on PCI && X86 && XEN
+ depends on XEN_BACKEND
+ help
+ The PCI device backend driver allows the kernel to export arbitrary
+ PCI devices to other guests. If you select this to be a module, you
+ will need to make sure no other driver has bound to the device(s)
+ you want to make visible to other guests.
+
+choice
+ prompt "PCI Backend Mode"
+ depends on XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND
+
+config XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_VPCI
+ bool "Virtual PCI"
+ help
+ This PCI Backend hides the true PCI topology and makes the frontend
+ think there is a single PCI bus with only the exported devices on it.
+ For example, a device at 03:05.0 will be re-assigned to 00:00.0. A
+ second device at 02:1a.1 will be re-assigned to 00:01.1.
+
+config XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_PASS
+ bool "Passthrough"
+ help
+ This PCI Backend provides a real view of the PCI topology to the
+ frontend (for example, a device at 06:01.b will still appear at
+ 06:01.b to the frontend). This is similar to how Xen 2.0.x exposed
+ PCI devices to its driver domains. This may be required for drivers
+ which depend on finding their hardward in certain bus/slot
+ locations.
+
+endchoice
+
+config XEN_PCIDEV_BE_DEBUG
+ bool "Xen PCI Backend Debugging"
+ depends on XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND
+ default n
+ help
+ Allows to observe all of the traffic from the frontend/backend
+ when reading and writting to the configuration registers.
+ If in doubt, say no.
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/xen/Makefile b/drivers/xen/Makefile
index bbc18258ecc5..35a72ef3afac 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/Makefile
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_SYS_HYPERVISOR) += sys-hypervisor.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI) += xen-platform-pci.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN) += swiotlb-xen.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0) += pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND) += xen-pciback/
xen-evtchn-y := evtchn.o
xen-gntdev-y := gntdev.o
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..106dae748cdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND) += pciback.o
+
+pciback-y := pci_stub.o pciback_ops.o xenbus.o
+pciback-y += conf_space.o conf_space_header.o \
+ conf_space_capability.o \
+ conf_space_capability_vpd.o \
+ conf_space_capability_pm.o \
+ conf_space_quirks.o
+pciback-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) += conf_space_capability_msi.o
+pciback-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_VPCI) += vpci.o
+pciback-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_SLOT) += slot.o
+pciback-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_PASS) += passthrough.o
+pciback-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_CONTROLLER) += controller.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BE_DEBUG),y)
+EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
+endif
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..370c18e58d7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Functions for creating a virtual configuration space for
+ * exported PCI Devices.
+ * It's dangerous to allow PCI Driver Domains to change their
+ * device's resources (memory, i/o ports, interrupts). We need to
+ * restrict changes to certain PCI Configuration registers:
+ * BARs, INTERRUPT_PIN, most registers in the header...
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_quirks.h"
+
+static int permissive;
+module_param(permissive, bool, 0644);
+
+#define DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(op, size, type) \
+int pciback_##op##_config_##size \
+(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type value, void *data) \
+{ \
+ return pci_##op##_config_##size(dev, offset, value); \
+}
+
+DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(read, byte, u8 *)
+DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(read, word, u16 *)
+DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(read, dword, u32 *)
+
+DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(write, byte, u8)
+DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(write, word, u16)
+DEFINE_PCI_CONFIG(write, dword, u32)
+
+static int conf_space_read(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field_entry *entry,
+ int offset, u32 *value)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ const struct config_field *field = entry->field;
+
+ *value = 0;
+
+ switch (field->size) {
+ case 1:
+ if (field->u.b.read)
+ ret = field->u.b.read(dev, offset, (u8 *) value,
+ entry->data);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (field->u.w.read)
+ ret = field->u.w.read(dev, offset, (u16 *) value,
+ entry->data);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (field->u.dw.read)
+ ret = field->u.dw.read(dev, offset, value, entry->data);
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int conf_space_write(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field_entry *entry,
+ int offset, u32 value)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ const struct config_field *field = entry->field;
+
+ switch (field->size) {
+ case 1:
+ if (field->u.b.write)
+ ret = field->u.b.write(dev, offset, (u8) value,
+ entry->data);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (field->u.w.write)
+ ret = field->u.w.write(dev, offset, (u16) value,
+ entry->data);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (field->u.dw.write)
+ ret = field->u.dw.write(dev, offset, value,
+ entry->data);
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline u32 get_mask(int size)
+{
+ if (size == 1)
+ return 0xff;
+ else if (size == 2)
+ return 0xffff;
+ else
+ return 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+static inline int valid_request(int offset, int size)
+{
+ /* Validate request (no un-aligned requests) */
+ if ((size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4) && (offset % size) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u32 merge_value(u32 val, u32 new_val, u32 new_val_mask,
+ int offset)
+{
+ if (offset >= 0) {
+ new_val_mask <<= (offset * 8);
+ new_val <<= (offset * 8);
+ } else {
+ new_val_mask >>= (offset * -8);
+ new_val >>= (offset * -8);
+ }
+ val = (val & ~new_val_mask) | (new_val & new_val_mask);
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static int pcibios_err_to_errno(int err)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+ case PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL:
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_success;
+ case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found;
+ case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_invalid_offset;
+ case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_not_implemented;
+ case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_access_denied;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+int pciback_config_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, int size,
+ u32 *ret_val)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ const struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+ int req_start, req_end, field_start, field_end;
+ /* if read fails for any reason, return 0
+ * (as if device didn't respond) */
+ u32 value = 0, tmp_val;
+
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "pciback: %s: read %d bytes at 0x%x\n",
+ pci_name(dev), size, offset);
+
+ if (!valid_request(offset, size)) {
+ err = XEN_PCI_ERR_invalid_offset;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the real value first, then modify as appropriate */
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ err = pci_read_config_byte(dev, offset, (u8 *) &value);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ err = pci_read_config_word(dev, offset, (u16 *) &value);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &value);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cfg_entry, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ field = cfg_entry->field;
+
+ req_start = offset;
+ req_end = offset + size;
+ field_start = OFFSET(cfg_entry);
+ field_end = OFFSET(cfg_entry) + field->size;
+
+ if ((req_start >= field_start && req_start < field_end)
+ || (req_end > field_start && req_end <= field_end)) {
+ err = conf_space_read(dev, cfg_entry, field_start,
+ &tmp_val);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ value = merge_value(value, tmp_val,
+ get_mask(field->size),
+ field_start - req_start);
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "pciback: %s: read %d bytes at 0x%x = %x\n",
+ pci_name(dev), size, offset, value);
+
+ *ret_val = value;
+ return pcibios_err_to_errno(err);
+}
+
+int pciback_config_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, int size, u32 value)
+{
+ int err = 0, handled = 0;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ const struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+ u32 tmp_val;
+ int req_start, req_end, field_start, field_end;
+
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "pciback: %s: write request %d bytes at 0x%x = %x\n",
+ pci_name(dev), size, offset, value);
+
+ if (!valid_request(offset, size))
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_invalid_offset;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cfg_entry, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ field = cfg_entry->field;
+
+ req_start = offset;
+ req_end = offset + size;
+ field_start = OFFSET(cfg_entry);
+ field_end = OFFSET(cfg_entry) + field->size;
+
+ if ((req_start >= field_start && req_start < field_end)
+ || (req_end > field_start && req_end <= field_end)) {
+ tmp_val = 0;
+
+ err = pciback_config_read(dev, field_start,
+ field->size, &tmp_val);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+
+ tmp_val = merge_value(tmp_val, value, get_mask(size),
+ req_start - field_start);
+
+ err = conf_space_write(dev, cfg_entry, field_start,
+ tmp_val);
+
+ /* handled is set true here, but not every byte
+ * may have been written! Properly detecting if
+ * every byte is handled is unnecessary as the
+ * flag is used to detect devices that need
+ * special helpers to work correctly.
+ */
+ handled = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!handled && !err) {
+ /* By default, anything not specificially handled above is
+ * read-only. The permissive flag changes this behavior so
+ * that anything not specifically handled above is writable.
+ * This means that some fields may still be read-only because
+ * they have entries in the config_field list that intercept
+ * the write and do nothing. */
+ if (dev_data->permissive || permissive) {
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ err = pci_write_config_byte(dev, offset,
+ (u8) value);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ err = pci_write_config_word(dev, offset,
+ (u16) value);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ err = pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset,
+ (u32) value);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (!dev_data->warned_on_write) {
+ dev_data->warned_on_write = 1;
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Driver tried to write to a "
+ "read-only configuration space field at offset"
+ " 0x%x, size %d. This may be harmless, but if "
+ "you have problems with your device:\n"
+ "1) see permissive attribute in sysfs\n"
+ "2) report problems to the xen-devel "
+ "mailing list along with details of your "
+ "device obtained from lspci.\n", offset, size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pcibios_err_to_errno(err);
+}
+
+void pciback_config_free_dyn_fields(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry, *t;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "free-ing dynamically allocated virtual "
+ "configuration space fields\n");
+ if (!dev_data)
+ return;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cfg_entry, t, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ field = cfg_entry->field;
+
+ if (field->clean) {
+ field->clean((struct config_field *)field);
+
+ kfree(cfg_entry->data);
+
+ list_del(&cfg_entry->list);
+ kfree(cfg_entry);
+ }
+
+ }
+}
+
+void pciback_config_reset_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ const struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "resetting virtual configuration space\n");
+ if (!dev_data)
+ return;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cfg_entry, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ field = cfg_entry->field;
+
+ if (field->reset)
+ field->reset(dev, OFFSET(cfg_entry), cfg_entry->data);
+ }
+}
+
+void pciback_config_free_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry, *t;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "free-ing virtual configuration space fields\n");
+ if (!dev_data)
+ return;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cfg_entry, t, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ list_del(&cfg_entry->list);
+
+ field = cfg_entry->field;
+
+ if (field->release)
+ field->release(dev, OFFSET(cfg_entry), cfg_entry->data);
+
+ kfree(cfg_entry);
+ }
+}
+
+int pciback_config_add_field_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field *field,
+ unsigned int base_offset)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry;
+ void *tmp;
+
+ cfg_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*cfg_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cfg_entry) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cfg_entry->data = NULL;
+ cfg_entry->field = field;
+ cfg_entry->base_offset = base_offset;
+
+ /* silently ignore duplicate fields */
+ err = pciback_field_is_dup(dev, OFFSET(cfg_entry));
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (field->init) {
+ tmp = field->init(dev, OFFSET(cfg_entry));
+
+ if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(tmp);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cfg_entry->data = tmp;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "added config field at offset 0x%02x\n",
+ OFFSET(cfg_entry));
+ list_add_tail(&cfg_entry->list, &dev_data->config_fields);
+
+out:
+ if (err)
+ kfree(cfg_entry);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* This sets up the device's virtual configuration space to keep track of
+ * certain registers (like the base address registers (BARs) so that we can
+ * keep the client from manipulating them directly.
+ */
+int pciback_config_init_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "initializing virtual configuration space\n");
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_data->config_fields);
+
+ err = pciback_config_header_add_fields(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pciback_config_capability_add_fields(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pciback_config_quirks_init(dev);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+int pciback_config_init(void)
+{
+ return pciback_config_capability_init();
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..50ebef216828
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Common data structures for overriding the configuration space
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PCIBACK_CONF_SPACE_H__
+#define __XEN_PCIBACK_CONF_SPACE_H__
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/* conf_field_init can return an errno in a ptr with ERR_PTR() */
+typedef void *(*conf_field_init) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset);
+typedef void (*conf_field_reset) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, void *data);
+typedef void (*conf_field_free) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, void *data);
+
+typedef int (*conf_dword_write) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 value,
+ void *data);
+typedef int (*conf_word_write) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 value,
+ void *data);
+typedef int (*conf_byte_write) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 value,
+ void *data);
+typedef int (*conf_dword_read) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 *value,
+ void *data);
+typedef int (*conf_word_read) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 *value,
+ void *data);
+typedef int (*conf_byte_read) (struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 *value,
+ void *data);
+
+/* These are the fields within the configuration space which we
+ * are interested in intercepting reads/writes to and changing their
+ * values.
+ */
+struct config_field {
+ unsigned int offset;
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int mask;
+ conf_field_init init;
+ conf_field_reset reset;
+ conf_field_free release;
+ void (*clean) (struct config_field *field);
+ union {
+ struct {
+ conf_dword_write write;
+ conf_dword_read read;
+ } dw;
+ struct {
+ conf_word_write write;
+ conf_word_read read;
+ } w;
+ struct {
+ conf_byte_write write;
+ conf_byte_read read;
+ } b;
+ } u;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+struct config_field_entry {
+ struct list_head list;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+ unsigned int base_offset;
+ void *data;
+};
+
+#define OFFSET(cfg_entry) ((cfg_entry)->base_offset+(cfg_entry)->field->offset)
+
+/* Add fields to a device - the add_fields macro expects to get a pointer to
+ * the first entry in an array (of which the ending is marked by size==0)
+ */
+int pciback_config_add_field_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field *field,
+ unsigned int offset);
+
+static inline int pciback_config_add_field(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field *field)
+{
+ return pciback_config_add_field_offset(dev, field, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int pciback_config_add_fields(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field *field)
+{
+ int i, err = 0;
+ for (i = 0; field[i].size != 0; i++) {
+ err = pciback_config_add_field(dev, &field[i]);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static inline int pciback_config_add_fields_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct config_field *field,
+ unsigned int offset)
+{
+ int i, err = 0;
+ for (i = 0; field[i].size != 0; i++) {
+ err = pciback_config_add_field_offset(dev, &field[i], offset);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Read/Write the real configuration space */
+int pciback_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 *value,
+ void *data);
+int pciback_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 *value,
+ void *data);
+int pciback_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 *value,
+ void *data);
+int pciback_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 value,
+ void *data);
+int pciback_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 value,
+ void *data);
+int pciback_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 value,
+ void *data);
+
+int pciback_config_capability_init(void);
+
+int pciback_config_header_add_fields(struct pci_dev *dev);
+int pciback_config_capability_add_fields(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PCIBACK_CONF_SPACE_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ea84d6335f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Handles the virtual fields found on the capability lists
+ * in the configuration space.
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_capability.h"
+
+static LIST_HEAD(capabilities);
+
+static const struct config_field caplist_header[] = {
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
+ .size = 2, /* encompass PCI_CAP_LIST_ID & PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT */
+ .u.w.read = pciback_read_config_word,
+ .u.w.write = NULL,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+static inline void register_capability(struct pciback_config_capability *cap)
+{
+ list_add_tail(&cap->cap_list, &capabilities);
+}
+
+int pciback_config_capability_add_fields(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pciback_config_capability *cap;
+ int cap_offset;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cap, &capabilities, cap_list) {
+ cap_offset = pci_find_capability(dev, cap->capability);
+ if (cap_offset) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found capability 0x%x at 0x%x\n",
+ cap->capability, cap_offset);
+
+ err = pciback_config_add_fields_offset(dev,
+ caplist_header,
+ cap_offset);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ err = pciback_config_add_fields_offset(dev,
+ cap->fields,
+ cap_offset);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+int pciback_config_capability_init(void)
+{
+ register_capability(&pciback_config_capability_vpd);
+ register_capability(&pciback_config_capability_pm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8da3ac415f29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Data structures for special overlays for structures on
+ * the capability list.
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PCIBACK_CONFIG_CAPABILITY_H__
+#define __PCIBACK_CONFIG_CAPABILITY_H__
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+struct pciback_config_capability {
+ struct list_head cap_list;
+
+ int capability;
+
+ /* If the device has the capability found above, add these fields */
+ const struct config_field *fields;
+};
+
+extern struct pciback_config_capability pciback_config_capability_vpd;
+extern struct pciback_config_capability pciback_config_capability_pm;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_msi.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_msi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78f74b1852d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_msi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend -- Configuration overlay for MSI capability
+ */
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_capability.h"
+#include <xen/interface/io/pciif.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+int pciback_enable_msi(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
+{
+ int otherend = pdev->xdev->otherend_id;
+ int status;
+
+ status = pci_enable_msi(dev);
+
+ if (status) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "error enable msi for guest %x status %x\n",
+ otherend, status);
+ op->value = 0;
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
+ }
+
+ /* The value the guest needs is actually the IDT vector, not the
+ * the local domain's IRQ number. */
+
+ op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pciback_disable_msi(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
+{
+ pci_disable_msi(dev);
+
+ op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pciback_enable_msix(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
+{
+ int i, result;
+ struct msix_entry *entries;
+
+ if (op->value > SH_INFO_MAX_VEC)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ entries = kmalloc(op->value * sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (entries == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < op->value; i++) {
+ entries[i].entry = op->msix_entries[i].entry;
+ entries[i].vector = op->msix_entries[i].vector;
+ }
+
+ result = pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, op->value);
+
+ if (result == 0) {
+ for (i = 0; i < op->value; i++) {
+ op->msix_entries[i].entry = entries[i].entry;
+ if (entries[i].vector)
+ op->msix_entries[i].vector =
+ xen_pirq_from_irq(entries[i].vector);
+ }
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: %s: failed to enable MSI-X: err %d!\n",
+ pci_name(dev), result);
+ }
+ kfree(entries);
+
+ op->value = result;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+int pciback_disable_msix(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
+{
+
+ pci_disable_msix(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * SR-IOV devices (which don't have any legacy IRQ) have
+ * an undefined IRQ value of zero.
+ */
+ op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_pm.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_pm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..04426165a9e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_pm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Configuration space overlay for power management
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_capability.h"
+
+static int pm_caps_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 *value,
+ void *data)
+{
+ int err;
+ u16 real_value;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_word(dev, offset, &real_value);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ *value = real_value & ~PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* PM_OK_BITS specifies the bits that the driver domain is allowed to change.
+ * Can't allow driver domain to enable PMEs - they're shared */
+#define PM_OK_BITS (PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS|PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK)
+
+static int pm_ctrl_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 new_value,
+ void *data)
+{
+ int err;
+ u16 old_value;
+ pci_power_t new_state, old_state;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_word(dev, offset, &old_value);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ old_state = (pci_power_t)(old_value & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
+ new_state = (pci_power_t)(new_value & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
+
+ new_value &= PM_OK_BITS;
+ if ((old_value & PM_OK_BITS) != new_value) {
+ new_value = (old_value & ~PM_OK_BITS) | new_value;
+ err = pci_write_config_word(dev, offset, new_value);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Let pci core handle the power management change */
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "set power state to %x\n", new_state);
+ err = pci_set_power_state(dev, new_state);
+ if (err) {
+ err = PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Ensure PMEs are disabled */
+static void *pm_ctrl_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset)
+{
+ int err;
+ u16 value;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_word(dev, offset, &value);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (value & PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE) {
+ value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
+ err = pci_write_config_word(dev, offset, value);
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static const struct config_field caplist_pm[] = {
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_PM_PMC,
+ .size = 2,
+ .u.w.read = pm_caps_read,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_PM_CTRL,
+ .size = 2,
+ .init = pm_ctrl_init,
+ .u.w.read = pciback_read_config_word,
+ .u.w.write = pm_ctrl_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_PM_PPB_EXTENSIONS,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_PM_DATA_REGISTER,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+struct pciback_config_capability pciback_config_capability_pm = {
+ .capability = PCI_CAP_ID_PM,
+ .fields = caplist_pm,
+};
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_vpd.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_vpd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e7b4d662b53d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability_vpd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Configuration space overlay for Vital Product Data
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_capability.h"
+
+static int vpd_address_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 value,
+ void *data)
+{
+ /* Disallow writes to the vital product data */
+ if (value & PCI_VPD_ADDR_F)
+ return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
+ else
+ return pci_write_config_word(dev, offset, value);
+}
+
+static const struct config_field caplist_vpd[] = {
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_VPD_ADDR,
+ .size = 2,
+ .u.w.read = pciback_read_config_word,
+ .u.w.write = vpd_address_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_VPD_DATA,
+ .size = 4,
+ .u.dw.read = pciback_read_config_dword,
+ .u.dw.write = NULL,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+struct pciback_config_capability pciback_config_capability_vpd = {
+ .capability = PCI_CAP_ID_VPD,
+ .fields = caplist_vpd,
+};
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ae7da137f7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Handles the virtual fields in the configuration space headers.
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+#include "conf_space.h"
+
+struct pci_bar_info {
+ u32 val;
+ u32 len_val;
+ int which;
+};
+
+#define is_enable_cmd(value) ((value)&(PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY|PCI_COMMAND_IO))
+#define is_master_cmd(value) ((value)&PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)
+
+static int command_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 value, void *data)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!pci_is_enabled(dev) && is_enable_cmd(value)) {
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "pciback: %s: enable\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ err = pci_enable_device(dev);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ } else if (pci_is_enabled(dev) && !is_enable_cmd(value)) {
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "pciback: %s: disable\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+ }
+
+ if (!dev->is_busmaster && is_master_cmd(value)) {
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "pciback: %s: set bus master\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ pci_set_master(dev);
+ }
+
+ if (value & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
+ if (unlikely(verbose_request))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "pciback: %s: enable memory-write-invalidate\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ err = pci_set_mwi(dev);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "pciback: %s: cannot enable "
+ "memory-write-invalidate (%d)\n",
+ pci_name(dev), err);
+ value &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pci_write_config_word(dev, offset, value);
+}
+
+static int rom_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 value, void *data)
+{
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
+
+ if (unlikely(!bar)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: driver data not found for %s\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
+ }
+
+ /* A write to obtain the length must happen as a 32-bit write.
+ * This does not (yet) support writing individual bytes
+ */
+ if (value == ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)
+ bar->which = 1;
+ else {
+ u32 tmpval;
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &tmpval);
+ if (tmpval != bar->val && value == bar->val) {
+ /* Allow restoration of bar value. */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset, bar->val);
+ }
+ bar->which = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Do we need to support enabling/disabling the rom address here? */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* For the BARs, only allow writes which write ~0 or
+ * the correct resource information
+ * (Needed for when the driver probes the resource usage)
+ */
+static int bar_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 value, void *data)
+{
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
+
+ if (unlikely(!bar)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: driver data not found for %s\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
+ }
+
+ /* A write to obtain the length must happen as a 32-bit write.
+ * This does not (yet) support writing individual bytes
+ */
+ if (value == ~0)
+ bar->which = 1;
+ else {
+ u32 tmpval;
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &tmpval);
+ if (tmpval != bar->val && value == bar->val) {
+ /* Allow restoration of bar value. */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset, bar->val);
+ }
+ bar->which = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bar_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 * value, void *data)
+{
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
+
+ if (unlikely(!bar)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: driver data not found for %s\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
+ }
+
+ *value = bar->which ? bar->len_val : bar->val;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void read_dev_bar(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar_info, int offset,
+ u32 len_mask)
+{
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &bar_info->val);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset, len_mask);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &bar_info->len_val);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset, bar_info->val);
+}
+
+static void *bar_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset)
+{
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar = kmalloc(sizeof(*bar), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!bar)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ read_dev_bar(dev, bar, offset, ~0);
+ bar->which = 0;
+
+ return bar;
+}
+
+static void *rom_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset)
+{
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar = kmalloc(sizeof(*bar), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!bar)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ read_dev_bar(dev, bar, offset, ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
+ bar->which = 0;
+
+ return bar;
+}
+
+static void bar_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, void *data)
+{
+ struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
+
+ bar->which = 0;
+}
+
+static void bar_release(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, void *data)
+{
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+static int interrupt_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 * value,
+ void *data)
+{
+ *value = (u8) dev->irq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bist_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 value, void *data)
+{
+ u8 cur_value;
+ int err;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_byte(dev, offset, &cur_value);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ if ((cur_value & ~PCI_BIST_START) == (value & ~PCI_BIST_START)
+ || value == PCI_BIST_START)
+ err = pci_write_config_byte(dev, offset, value);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static const struct config_field header_common[] = {
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_COMMAND,
+ .size = 2,
+ .u.w.read = pciback_read_config_word,
+ .u.w.write = command_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = interrupt_read,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte,
+ },
+ {
+ /* Any side effects of letting driver domain control cache line? */
+ .offset = PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte,
+ .u.b.write = pciback_write_config_byte,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte,
+ },
+ {
+ .offset = PCI_BIST,
+ .size = 1,
+ .u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte,
+ .u.b.write = bist_write,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+#define CFG_FIELD_BAR(reg_offset) \
+ { \
+ .offset = reg_offset, \
+ .size = 4, \
+ .init = bar_init, \
+ .reset = bar_reset, \
+ .release = bar_release, \
+ .u.dw.read = bar_read, \
+ .u.dw.write = bar_write, \
+ }
+
+#define CFG_FIELD_ROM(reg_offset) \
+ { \
+ .offset = reg_offset, \
+ .size = 4, \
+ .init = rom_init, \
+ .reset = bar_reset, \
+ .release = bar_release, \
+ .u.dw.read = bar_read, \
+ .u.dw.write = rom_write, \
+ }
+
+static const struct config_field header_0[] = {
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0),
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1),
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2),
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3),
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4),
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5),
+ CFG_FIELD_ROM(PCI_ROM_ADDRESS),
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct config_field header_1[] = {
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0),
+ CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1),
+ CFG_FIELD_ROM(PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1),
+ {}
+};
+
+int pciback_config_header_add_fields(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = pciback_config_add_fields(dev, header_common);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ switch (dev->hdr_type) {
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
+ err = pciback_config_add_fields(dev, header_0);
+ break;
+
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
+ err = pciback_config_add_fields(dev, header_1);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "pciback: %s: Unsupported header type %d!\n",
+ pci_name(dev), dev->hdr_type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..45c31fb391ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Handle special overlays for broken devices.
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ * Author: Chris Bookholt <hap10@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_quirks.h"
+
+LIST_HEAD(pciback_quirks);
+
+static inline const struct pci_device_id *
+match_one_device(const struct pci_device_id *id, const struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if ((id->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->vendor) &&
+ (id->device == PCI_ANY_ID || id->device == dev->device) &&
+ (id->subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID ||
+ id->subvendor == dev->subsystem_vendor) &&
+ (id->subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID ||
+ id->subdevice == dev->subsystem_device) &&
+ !((id->class ^ dev->class) & id->class_mask))
+ return id;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct pciback_config_quirk *pciback_find_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_config_quirk *tmp_quirk;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(tmp_quirk, &pciback_quirks, quirks_list)
+ if (match_one_device(&tmp_quirk->devid, dev) != NULL)
+ goto out;
+ tmp_quirk = NULL;
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "quirk didn't match any device pciback knows about\n");
+out:
+ return tmp_quirk;
+}
+
+static inline void register_quirk(struct pciback_config_quirk *quirk)
+{
+ list_add_tail(&quirk->quirks_list, &pciback_quirks);
+}
+
+int pciback_field_is_dup(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cfg_entry, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ if (OFFSET(cfg_entry) == reg) {
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int pciback_config_quirks_add_field(struct pci_dev *dev, struct config_field
+ *field)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ switch (field->size) {
+ case 1:
+ field->u.b.read = pciback_read_config_byte;
+ field->u.b.write = pciback_write_config_byte;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ field->u.w.read = pciback_read_config_word;
+ field->u.w.write = pciback_write_config_word;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ field->u.dw.read = pciback_read_config_dword;
+ field->u.dw.write = pciback_write_config_dword;
+ break;
+ default:
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pciback_config_add_field(dev, field);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+int pciback_config_quirks_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_config_quirk *quirk;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ quirk = kzalloc(sizeof(*quirk), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!quirk) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ quirk->devid.vendor = dev->vendor;
+ quirk->devid.device = dev->device;
+ quirk->devid.subvendor = dev->subsystem_vendor;
+ quirk->devid.subdevice = dev->subsystem_device;
+ quirk->devid.class = 0;
+ quirk->devid.class_mask = 0;
+ quirk->devid.driver_data = 0UL;
+
+ quirk->pdev = dev;
+
+ register_quirk(quirk);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void pciback_config_field_free(struct config_field *field)
+{
+ kfree(field);
+}
+
+int pciback_config_quirk_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_config_quirk *quirk;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ quirk = pciback_find_quirk(dev);
+ if (!quirk) {
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ list_del(&quirk->quirks_list);
+ kfree(quirk);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..acd0e1ae8fc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Data structures for special overlays for broken devices.
+ *
+ * Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ * Chris Bookholt <hap10@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PCIBACK_CONF_SPACE_QUIRKS_H__
+#define __XEN_PCIBACK_CONF_SPACE_QUIRKS_H__
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+struct pciback_config_quirk {
+ struct list_head quirks_list;
+ struct pci_device_id devid;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+};
+
+struct pciback_config_quirk *pciback_find_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+int pciback_config_quirks_add_field(struct pci_dev *dev, struct config_field
+ *field);
+
+int pciback_config_quirks_remove_field(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg);
+
+int pciback_config_quirks_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+void pciback_config_field_free(struct config_field *field);
+
+int pciback_config_quirk_release(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+int pciback_field_is_dup(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int reg);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/controller.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/controller.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7f04f116daec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/controller.c
@@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
+ * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
+ *
+ * PCI "Controller" Backend - virtualize PCI bus topology based on PCI
+ * controllers. Devices under the same PCI controller are exposed on the
+ * same virtual domain:bus. Within a bus, device slots are virtualized
+ * to compact the bus.
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+#define PCI_MAX_BUSSES 255
+#define PCI_MAX_SLOTS 32
+
+struct controller_dev_entry {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ unsigned int devfn;
+};
+
+struct controller_list_entry {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct pci_controller *controller;
+ unsigned int domain;
+ unsigned int bus;
+ unsigned int next_devfn;
+ struct list_head dev_list;
+};
+
+struct controller_dev_data {
+ struct list_head list;
+ unsigned int next_domain;
+ unsigned int next_bus;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+struct walk_info {
+ struct pciback_device *pdev;
+ int resource_count;
+ int root_num;
+};
+
+struct pci_dev *pciback_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct controller_dev_entry *dev_entry;
+ struct controller_list_entry *cntrl_entry;
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cntrl_entry, &dev_data->list, list) {
+ if (cntrl_entry->domain != domain ||
+ cntrl_entry->bus != bus)
+ continue;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev_entry, &cntrl_entry->dev_list, list) {
+ if (devfn == dev_entry->devfn) {
+ dev = dev_entry->dev;
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+found:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ return dev;
+}
+
+int pciback_add_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev,
+ int devid, publish_pci_dev_cb publish_cb)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct controller_dev_entry *dev_entry;
+ struct controller_list_entry *cntrl_entry;
+ struct pci_controller *dev_controller = PCI_CONTROLLER(dev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0, found = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Look to see if we already have a domain:bus for this controller */
+ list_for_each_entry(cntrl_entry, &dev_data->list, list) {
+ if (cntrl_entry->controller == dev_controller) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ cntrl_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*cntrl_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!cntrl_entry) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cntrl_entry->controller = dev_controller;
+ cntrl_entry->next_devfn = PCI_DEVFN(0, 0);
+
+ cntrl_entry->domain = dev_data->next_domain;
+ cntrl_entry->bus = dev_data->next_bus++;
+ if (dev_data->next_bus > PCI_MAX_BUSSES) {
+ dev_data->next_domain++;
+ dev_data->next_bus = 0;
+ }
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cntrl_entry->dev_list);
+
+ list_add_tail(&cntrl_entry->list, &dev_data->list);
+ }
+
+ if (PCI_SLOT(cntrl_entry->next_devfn) > PCI_MAX_SLOTS) {
+ /*
+ * While it seems unlikely, this can actually happen if
+ * a controller has P2P bridges under it.
+ */
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, -ENOSPC, "Virtual bus %04x:%02x "
+ "is full, no room to export %04x:%02x:%02x.%x",
+ cntrl_entry->domain, cntrl_entry->bus,
+ pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), dev->bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!dev_entry) {
+ if (list_empty(&cntrl_entry->dev_list)) {
+ list_del(&cntrl_entry->list);
+ kfree(cntrl_entry);
+ }
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_entry->dev = dev;
+ dev_entry->devfn = cntrl_entry->next_devfn;
+
+ list_add_tail(&dev_entry->list, &cntrl_entry->dev_list);
+
+ cntrl_entry->next_devfn += PCI_DEVFN(1, 0);
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ /* TODO: Publish virtual domain:bus:slot.func here. */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void pciback_release_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct controller_list_entry *cntrl_entry;
+ struct controller_dev_entry *dev_entry = NULL;
+ struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cntrl_entry, &dev_data->list, list) {
+ if (cntrl_entry->controller != PCI_CONTROLLER(dev))
+ continue;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev_entry, &cntrl_entry->dev_list, list) {
+ if (dev_entry->dev == dev) {
+ found_dev = dev_entry->dev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found_dev) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_del(&dev_entry->list);
+ kfree(dev_entry);
+
+ if (list_empty(&cntrl_entry->dev_list)) {
+ list_del(&cntrl_entry->list);
+ kfree(cntrl_entry);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(found_dev);
+}
+
+int pciback_init_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data;
+
+ dev_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&dev_data->lock);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_data->list);
+
+ /* Starting domain:bus numbers */
+ dev_data->next_domain = 0;
+ dev_data->next_bus = 0;
+
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = dev_data;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static acpi_status write_xenbus_resource(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
+{
+ struct walk_info *info = data;
+ struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
+ acpi_status status;
+ int i, len, err;
+ char str[32], tmp[3];
+ unsigned char *ptr, *buf;
+
+ status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr);
+
+ /* Do we care about this range? Let's check. */
+ if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ||
+ !(addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
+ addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) ||
+ !addr.address_length || addr.producer_consumer != ACPI_PRODUCER)
+ return AE_OK;
+
+ /*
+ * Furthermore, we really only care to tell the guest about
+ * address ranges that require address translation of some sort.
+ */
+ if (!(addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE &&
+ addr.info.mem.translation) &&
+ !(addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE &&
+ addr.info.io.translation))
+ return AE_OK;
+
+ /* Store the resource in xenbus for the guest */
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-%d-resource-%d",
+ info->root_num, info->resource_count);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1)))
+ return AE_OK;
+
+ buf = kzalloc((sizeof(*res) * 2) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return AE_OK;
+
+ /* Clean out resource_source */
+ res->data.address64.resource_source.index = 0xFF;
+ res->data.address64.resource_source.string_length = 0;
+ res->data.address64.resource_source.string_ptr = NULL;
+
+ ptr = (unsigned char *)res;
+
+ /* Turn the acpi_resource into an ASCII byte stream */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*res); i++) {
+ snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%02x", ptr[i]);
+ strncat(buf, tmp, 2);
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ str, "%s", buf);
+
+ if (!err)
+ info->resource_count++;
+
+ kfree(buf);
+
+ return AE_OK;
+}
+
+int pciback_publish_pci_roots(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ publish_pci_root_cb publish_root_cb)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct controller_list_entry *cntrl_entry;
+ int i, root_num, len, err = 0;
+ unsigned int domain, bus;
+ char str[64];
+ struct walk_info info;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev_data->lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cntrl_entry, &dev_data->list, list) {
+ /* First publish all the domain:bus info */
+ err = publish_root_cb(pdev, cntrl_entry->domain,
+ cntrl_entry->bus);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Now figure out which root-%d this belongs to
+ * so we can associate resources with it.
+ */
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ "root_num", "%d", &root_num);
+
+ if (err != 1)
+ goto out;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < root_num; i++) {
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ str, "%x:%x", &domain, &bus);
+ if (err != 2)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Is this the one we just published? */
+ if (domain == cntrl_entry->domain &&
+ bus == cntrl_entry->bus)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == root_num)
+ goto out;
+
+ info.pdev = pdev;
+ info.resource_count = 0;
+ info.root_num = i;
+
+ /* Let ACPI do the heavy lifting on decoding resources */
+ acpi_walk_resources(cntrl_entry->controller->acpi_handle,
+ METHOD_NAME__CRS, write_xenbus_resource,
+ &info);
+
+ /* No resouces. OK. On to the next one */
+ if (!info.resource_count)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Store the number of resources we wrote for this root-%d */
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-%d-resources", i);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, str,
+ "%d", info.resource_count);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Finally, write some magic to synchronize with the guest. */
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-resource-magic");
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, str,
+ "%lx", (sizeof(struct acpi_resource) * 2) + 1);
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&dev_data->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+void pciback_release_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct controller_list_entry *cntrl_entry, *c;
+ struct controller_dev_entry *dev_entry, *d;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cntrl_entry, c, &dev_data->list, list) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_entry, d,
+ &cntrl_entry->dev_list, list) {
+ list_del(&dev_entry->list);
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(dev_entry->dev);
+ kfree(dev_entry);
+ }
+ list_del(&cntrl_entry->list);
+ kfree(cntrl_entry);
+ }
+
+ kfree(dev_data);
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = NULL;
+}
+
+int pciback_get_pcifront_dev(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
+ struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int *domain, unsigned int *bus, unsigned int *devfn)
+{
+ struct controller_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct controller_dev_entry *dev_entry;
+ struct controller_list_entry *cntrl_entry;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int found = 0;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cntrl_entry, &dev_data->list, list) {
+ list_for_each_entry(dev_entry, &cntrl_entry->dev_list, list) {
+ if ((dev_entry->dev->bus->number ==
+ pcidev->bus->number) &&
+ (dev_entry->dev->devfn ==
+ pcidev->devfn) &&
+ (pci_domain_nr(dev_entry->dev->bus) ==
+ pci_domain_nr(pcidev->bus))) {
+ found = 1;
+ *domain = cntrl_entry->domain;
+ *bus = cntrl_entry->bus;
+ *devfn = dev_entry->devfn;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+ return found;
+
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5386bebf7f9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Provides restricted access to the real PCI bus topology
+ * to the frontend
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+struct passthrough_dev_data {
+ /* Access to dev_list must be protected by lock */
+ struct list_head dev_list;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+struct pci_dev *pciback_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct passthrough_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev_entry *dev_entry;
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev_entry, &dev_data->dev_list, list) {
+ if (domain == (unsigned int)pci_domain_nr(dev_entry->dev->bus)
+ && bus == (unsigned int)dev_entry->dev->bus->number
+ && devfn == dev_entry->dev->devfn) {
+ dev = dev_entry->dev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ return dev;
+}
+
+int pciback_add_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev,
+ int devid, publish_pci_dev_cb publish_cb)
+{
+ struct passthrough_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev_entry *dev_entry;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int domain, bus, devfn;
+ int err;
+
+ dev_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev_entry)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ dev_entry->dev = dev;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&dev_entry->list, &dev_data->dev_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Publish this device. */
+ domain = (unsigned int)pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
+ bus = (unsigned int)dev->bus->number;
+ devfn = dev->devfn;
+ err = publish_cb(pdev, domain, bus, devfn, devid);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+void pciback_release_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct passthrough_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev_entry *dev_entry, *t;
+ struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_entry, t, &dev_data->dev_list, list) {
+ if (dev_entry->dev == dev) {
+ list_del(&dev_entry->list);
+ found_dev = dev_entry->dev;
+ kfree(dev_entry);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_data->lock, flags);
+
+ if (found_dev)
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(found_dev);
+}
+
+int pciback_init_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct passthrough_dev_data *dev_data;
+
+ dev_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&dev_data->lock);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_data->dev_list);
+
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = dev_data;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pciback_publish_pci_roots(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ publish_pci_root_cb publish_root_cb)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct passthrough_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev_entry *dev_entry, *e;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int found;
+ unsigned int domain, bus;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev_data->lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev_entry, &dev_data->dev_list, list) {
+ /* Only publish this device as a root if none of its
+ * parent bridges are exported
+ */
+ found = 0;
+ dev = dev_entry->dev->bus->self;
+ for (; !found && dev != NULL; dev = dev->bus->self) {
+ list_for_each_entry(e, &dev_data->dev_list, list) {
+ if (dev == e->dev) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ domain = (unsigned int)pci_domain_nr(dev_entry->dev->bus);
+ bus = (unsigned int)dev_entry->dev->bus->number;
+
+ if (!found) {
+ err = publish_root_cb(pdev, domain, bus);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&dev_data->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+void pciback_release_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct passthrough_dev_data *dev_data = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev_entry *dev_entry, *t;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_entry, t, &dev_data->dev_list, list) {
+ list_del(&dev_entry->list);
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(dev_entry->dev);
+ kfree(dev_entry);
+ }
+
+ kfree(dev_data);
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = NULL;
+}
+
+int pciback_get_pcifront_dev(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
+ struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int *domain, unsigned int *bus,
+ unsigned int *devfn)
+
+{
+ *domain = pci_domain_nr(pcidev->bus);
+ *bus = pcidev->bus->number;
+ *devfn = pcidev->devfn;
+ return 1;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b5a16b81c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1285 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Stub Driver - Grabs devices in backend to be exported later
+ *
+ * Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ * Chris Bookholt <hap10@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+#include "conf_space.h"
+#include "conf_space_quirks.h"
+
+static char *pci_devs_to_hide;
+wait_queue_head_t aer_wait_queue;
+/*Add sem for sync AER handling and pciback remove/reconfigue ops,
+* We want to avoid in middle of AER ops, pciback devices is being removed
+*/
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(pcistub_sem);
+module_param_named(hide, pci_devs_to_hide, charp, 0444);
+
+struct pcistub_device_id {
+ struct list_head slot_list;
+ int domain;
+ unsigned char bus;
+ unsigned int devfn;
+};
+static LIST_HEAD(pcistub_device_ids);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_ids_lock);
+
+struct pcistub_device {
+ struct kref kref;
+ struct list_head dev_list;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ struct pciback_device *pdev;/* non-NULL if struct pci_dev is in use */
+};
+
+/* Access to pcistub_devices & seized_devices lists and the initialize_devices
+ * flag must be locked with pcistub_devices_lock
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcistub_devices_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(pcistub_devices);
+
+/* wait for device_initcall before initializing our devices
+ * (see pcistub_init_devices_late)
+ */
+static int initialize_devices;
+static LIST_HEAD(seized_devices);
+
+static struct pcistub_device *pcistub_device_alloc(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "pcistub_device_alloc\n");
+
+ psdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*psdev), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!psdev)
+ return NULL;
+
+ psdev->dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
+ if (!psdev->dev) {
+ kfree(psdev);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ kref_init(&psdev->kref);
+ spin_lock_init(&psdev->lock);
+
+ return psdev;
+}
+
+/* Don't call this directly as it's called by pcistub_device_put */
+static void pcistub_device_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+
+ psdev = container_of(kref, struct pcistub_device, kref);
+
+ dev_dbg(&psdev->dev->dev, "pcistub_device_release\n");
+
+ /* Clean-up the device */
+ pciback_reset_device(psdev->dev);
+ pciback_config_free_dyn_fields(psdev->dev);
+ pciback_config_free_dev(psdev->dev);
+ kfree(pci_get_drvdata(psdev->dev));
+ pci_set_drvdata(psdev->dev, NULL);
+
+ pci_dev_put(psdev->dev);
+
+ kfree(psdev);
+}
+
+static inline void pcistub_device_get(struct pcistub_device *psdev)
+{
+ kref_get(&psdev->kref);
+}
+
+static inline void pcistub_device_put(struct pcistub_device *psdev)
+{
+ kref_put(&psdev->kref, pcistub_device_release);
+}
+
+static struct pcistub_device *pcistub_device_find(int domain, int bus,
+ int slot, int func)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(psdev, &pcistub_devices, dev_list) {
+ if (psdev->dev != NULL
+ && domain == pci_domain_nr(psdev->dev->bus)
+ && bus == psdev->dev->bus->number
+ && PCI_DEVFN(slot, func) == psdev->dev->devfn) {
+ pcistub_device_get(psdev);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* didn't find it */
+ psdev = NULL;
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+ return psdev;
+}
+
+static struct pci_dev *pcistub_device_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ pcistub_device_get(psdev);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&psdev->lock, flags);
+ if (!psdev->pdev) {
+ psdev->pdev = pdev;
+ pci_dev = psdev->dev;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psdev->lock, flags);
+
+ if (!pci_dev)
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+
+ return pci_dev;
+}
+
+struct pci_dev *pcistub_get_pci_dev_by_slot(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ int domain, int bus,
+ int slot, int func)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(psdev, &pcistub_devices, dev_list) {
+ if (psdev->dev != NULL
+ && domain == pci_domain_nr(psdev->dev->bus)
+ && bus == psdev->dev->bus->number
+ && PCI_DEVFN(slot, func) == psdev->dev->devfn) {
+ found_dev = pcistub_device_get_pci_dev(pdev, psdev);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+ return found_dev;
+}
+
+struct pci_dev *pcistub_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(psdev, &pcistub_devices, dev_list) {
+ if (psdev->dev == dev) {
+ found_dev = pcistub_device_get_pci_dev(pdev, psdev);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+ return found_dev;
+}
+
+void pcistub_put_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev, *found_psdev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(psdev, &pcistub_devices, dev_list) {
+ if (psdev->dev == dev) {
+ found_psdev = psdev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ /*hold this lock for avoiding breaking link between
+ * pcistub and pciback when AER is in processing
+ */
+ down_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ /* Cleanup our device
+ * (so it's ready for the next domain)
+ */
+ pciback_reset_device(found_psdev->dev);
+ pciback_config_free_dyn_fields(found_psdev->dev);
+ pciback_config_reset_dev(found_psdev->dev);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&found_psdev->lock, flags);
+ found_psdev->pdev = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&found_psdev->lock, flags);
+
+ pcistub_device_put(found_psdev);
+ up_write(&pcistub_sem);
+}
+
+static int __devinit pcistub_match_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ struct pcistub_device_id *pdev_id)
+{
+ /* Match the specified device by domain, bus, slot, func and also if
+ * any of the device's parent bridges match.
+ */
+ for (; dev != NULL; dev = dev->bus->self) {
+ if (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) == pdev_id->domain
+ && dev->bus->number == pdev_id->bus
+ && dev->devfn == pdev_id->devfn)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Sometimes topmost bridge links to itself. */
+ if (dev == dev->bus->self)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit pcistub_match(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device_id *pdev_id;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(pdev_id, &pcistub_device_ids, slot_list) {
+ if (pcistub_match_one(dev, pdev_id)) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+static int __devinit pcistub_init_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "initializing...\n");
+
+ /* The PCI backend is not intended to be a module (or to work with
+ * removable PCI devices (yet). If it were, pciback_config_free()
+ * would need to be called somewhere to free the memory allocated
+ * here and then to call kfree(pci_get_drvdata(psdev->dev)).
+ */
+ dev_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_data), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!dev_data) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, dev_data);
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "initializing config\n");
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&aer_wait_queue);
+ err = pciback_config_init_dev(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* HACK: Force device (& ACPI) to determine what IRQ it's on - we
+ * must do this here because pcibios_enable_device may specify
+ * the pci device's true irq (and possibly its other resources)
+ * if they differ from what's in the configuration space.
+ * This makes the assumption that the device's resources won't
+ * change after this point (otherwise this code may break!)
+ */
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "enabling device\n");
+ err = pci_enable_device(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto config_release;
+
+ /* Now disable the device (this also ensures some private device
+ * data is setup before we export)
+ */
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "reset device\n");
+ pciback_reset_device(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+
+config_release:
+ pciback_config_free_dev(dev);
+
+out:
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+ kfree(dev_data);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because some initialization still happens on
+ * devices during fs_initcall, we need to defer
+ * full initialization of our devices until
+ * device_initcall.
+ */
+static int __init pcistub_init_devices_late(void)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("pciback: pcistub_init_devices_late\n");
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&seized_devices)) {
+ psdev = container_of(seized_devices.next,
+ struct pcistub_device, dev_list);
+ list_del(&psdev->dev_list);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ err = pcistub_init_device(psdev->dev);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "error %d initializing device\n", err);
+ kfree(psdev);
+ psdev = NULL;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ if (psdev)
+ list_add_tail(&psdev->dev_list, &pcistub_devices);
+ }
+
+ initialize_devices = 1;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit pcistub_seize(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ psdev = pcistub_device_alloc(dev);
+ if (!psdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ if (initialize_devices) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ /* don't want irqs disabled when calling pcistub_init_device */
+ err = pcistub_init_device(psdev->dev);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!err)
+ list_add(&psdev->dev_list, &pcistub_devices);
+ } else {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "deferring initialization\n");
+ list_add(&psdev->dev_list, &seized_devices);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ if (err)
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __devinit pcistub_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "probing...\n");
+
+ if (pcistub_match(dev)) {
+
+ if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL
+ && dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't export pci devices that "
+ "don't have a normal (0) or bridge (1) "
+ "header type!\n");
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&dev->dev, "seizing device\n");
+ err = pcistub_seize(dev);
+ } else
+ /* Didn't find the device */
+ err = -ENODEV;
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void pcistub_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev, *found_psdev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "removing\n");
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ pciback_config_quirk_release(dev);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(psdev, &pcistub_devices, dev_list) {
+ if (psdev->dev == dev) {
+ found_psdev = psdev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ if (found_psdev) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "found device to remove - in use? %p\n",
+ found_psdev->pdev);
+
+ if (found_psdev->pdev) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: ****** removing device "
+ "%s while still in-use! ******\n",
+ pci_name(found_psdev->dev));
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: ****** driver domain may "
+ "still access this device's i/o resources!\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: ****** shutdown driver "
+ "domain before binding device\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pciback: ****** to other drivers "
+ "or domains\n");
+
+ pciback_release_pci_dev(found_psdev->pdev,
+ found_psdev->dev);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+ list_del(&found_psdev->dev_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+
+ /* the final put for releasing from the list */
+ pcistub_device_put(found_psdev);
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id pcistub_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ },
+ {0,},
+};
+
+#define PCI_NODENAME_MAX 40
+static void kill_domain_by_device(struct pcistub_device *psdev)
+{
+ struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
+ int err;
+ char nodename[PCI_NODENAME_MAX];
+
+ if (!psdev)
+ dev_err(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "device is NULL when do AER recovery/kill_domain\n");
+ snprintf(nodename, PCI_NODENAME_MAX, "/local/domain/0/backend/pci/%d/0",
+ psdev->pdev->xdev->otherend_id);
+ nodename[strlen(nodename)] = '\0';
+
+again:
+ err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "error %d when start xenbus transaction\n", err);
+ return;
+ }
+ /*PV AER handlers will set this flag*/
+ xenbus_printf(xbt, nodename, "aerState" , "aerfail");
+ err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
+ if (err) {
+ if (err == -EAGAIN)
+ goto again;
+ dev_err(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "error %d when end xenbus transaction\n", err);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/* For each aer recovery step error_detected, mmio_enabled, etc, front_end and
+ * backend need to have cooperation. In pciback, those steps will do similar
+ * jobs: send service request and waiting for front_end response.
+*/
+static pci_ers_result_t common_process(struct pcistub_device *psdev,
+ pci_channel_state_t state, int aer_cmd, pci_ers_result_t result)
+{
+ pci_ers_result_t res = result;
+ struct xen_pcie_aer_op *aer_op;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*with PV AER drivers*/
+ aer_op = &(psdev->pdev->sh_info->aer_op);
+ aer_op->cmd = aer_cmd ;
+ /*useful for error_detected callback*/
+ aer_op->err = state;
+ /*pcifront_end BDF*/
+ ret = pciback_get_pcifront_dev(psdev->dev, psdev->pdev,
+ &aer_op->domain, &aer_op->bus, &aer_op->devfn);
+ if (!ret) {
+ dev_err(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "pciback: failed to get pcifront device\n");
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
+ }
+ wmb();
+
+ dev_dbg(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "pciback: aer_op %x dom %x bus %x devfn %x\n",
+ aer_cmd, aer_op->domain, aer_op->bus, aer_op->devfn);
+ /*local flag to mark there's aer request, pciback callback will use this
+ * flag to judge whether we need to check pci-front give aer service
+ * ack signal
+ */
+ set_bit(_PCIB_op_pending, (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->flags);
+
+ /*It is possible that a pcifront conf_read_write ops request invokes
+ * the callback which cause the spurious execution of wake_up.
+ * Yet it is harmless and better than a spinlock here
+ */
+ set_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags);
+ wmb();
+ notify_remote_via_irq(psdev->pdev->evtchn_irq);
+
+ ret = wait_event_timeout(aer_wait_queue, !(test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)), 300*HZ);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
+ dev_err(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "pcifront aer process not responding!\n");
+ clear_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags);
+ aer_op->err = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
+ return res;
+ }
+ }
+ clear_bit(_PCIB_op_pending, (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->flags);
+
+ if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
+ dev_dbg(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "schedule pci_conf service in pciback \n");
+ test_and_schedule_op(psdev->pdev);
+ }
+
+ res = (pci_ers_result_t)aer_op->err;
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+* pciback_slot_reset: it will send the slot_reset request to pcifront in case
+* of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait for pcifront
+* ack.
+* @dev: pointer to PCI devices
+* return value is used by aer_core do_recovery policy
+*/
+static pci_ers_result_t pciback_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ pci_ers_result_t result;
+
+ result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "pciback_slot_reset(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
+ dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
+
+ down_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ psdev = pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
+ dev->bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+
+ if (!psdev || !psdev->pdev) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "pciback device is not found/assigned\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (!psdev->pdev->sh_info) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "pciback device is not connected or owned"
+ " by HVM, kill it\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ goto release;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "guest with no AER driver should have been killed\n");
+ goto release;
+ }
+ result = common_process(psdev, 1, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_slotreset, result);
+
+ if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE ||
+ result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+ "No AER slot_reset service or disconnected!\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ }
+release:
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+end:
+ up_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ return result;
+
+}
+
+
+/*pciback_mmio_enabled: it will send the mmio_enabled request to pcifront
+* in case of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait
+* for pcifront ack
+* @dev: pointer to PCI devices
+* return value is used by aer_core do_recovery policy
+*/
+
+static pci_ers_result_t pciback_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ pci_ers_result_t result;
+
+ result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "pciback_mmio_enabled(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
+ dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
+
+ down_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ psdev = pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
+ dev->bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+
+ if (!psdev || !psdev->pdev) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "pciback device is not found/assigned\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (!psdev->pdev->sh_info) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "pciback device is not connected or owned"
+ " by HVM, kill it\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ goto release;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "guest with no AER driver should have been killed\n");
+ goto release;
+ }
+ result = common_process(psdev, 1, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_mmio, result);
+
+ if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE ||
+ result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+ "No AER mmio_enabled service or disconnected!\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ }
+release:
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+end:
+ up_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*pciback_error_detected: it will send the error_detected request to pcifront
+* in case of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait
+* for pcifront ack.
+* @dev: pointer to PCI devices
+* @error: the current PCI connection state
+* return value is used by aer_core do_recovery policy
+*/
+
+static pci_ers_result_t pciback_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ pci_channel_state_t error)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ pci_ers_result_t result;
+
+ result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "pciback_error_detected(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
+ dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
+
+ down_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ psdev = pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
+ dev->bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+
+ if (!psdev || !psdev->pdev) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "pciback device is not found/assigned\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (!psdev->pdev->sh_info) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "pciback device is not connected or owned"
+ " by HVM, kill it\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ goto release;
+ }
+
+ /*Guest owns the device yet no aer handler regiested, kill guest*/
+ if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "guest may have no aer driver, kill it\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ goto release;
+ }
+ result = common_process(psdev, error, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_detected, result);
+
+ if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE ||
+ result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+ "No AER error_detected service or disconnected!\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ }
+release:
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+end:
+ up_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*pciback_error_resume: it will send the error_resume request to pcifront
+* in case of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait
+* for pcifront ack.
+* @dev: pointer to PCI devices
+*/
+
+static void pciback_error_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "pciback_error_resume(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
+ dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
+
+ down_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ psdev = pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
+ dev->bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+
+ if (!psdev || !psdev->pdev) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "pciback device is not found/assigned\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (!psdev->pdev->sh_info) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "pciback device is not connected or owned"
+ " by HVM, kill it\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ goto release;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER,
+ (unsigned long *)&psdev->pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "guest with no AER driver should have been killed\n");
+ kill_domain_by_device(psdev);
+ goto release;
+ }
+ common_process(psdev, 1, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_resume,
+ PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED);
+release:
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+end:
+ up_write(&pcistub_sem);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*add pciback AER handling*/
+static struct pci_error_handlers pciback_error_handler = {
+ .error_detected = pciback_error_detected,
+ .mmio_enabled = pciback_mmio_enabled,
+ .slot_reset = pciback_slot_reset,
+ .resume = pciback_error_resume,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note: There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE entry here because this isn't
+ * for a normal device. I don't want it to be loaded automatically.
+ */
+
+static struct pci_driver pciback_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "pciback",
+ .id_table = pcistub_ids,
+ .probe = pcistub_probe,
+ .remove = pcistub_remove,
+ .err_handler = &pciback_error_handler,
+};
+
+static inline int str_to_slot(const char *buf, int *domain, int *bus,
+ int *slot, int *func)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:%x.%x", domain, bus, slot, func);
+ if (err == 4)
+ return 0;
+ else if (err < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* try again without domain */
+ *domain = 0;
+ err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x.%x", bus, slot, func);
+ if (err == 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline int str_to_quirk(const char *buf, int *domain, int *bus, int
+ *slot, int *func, int *reg, int *size, int *mask)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err =
+ sscanf(buf, " %04x:%02x:%02x.%1x-%08x:%1x:%08x", domain, bus, slot,
+ func, reg, size, mask);
+ if (err == 7)
+ return 0;
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int pcistub_device_id_add(int domain, int bus, int slot, int func)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device_id *pci_dev_id;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ pci_dev_id = kmalloc(sizeof(*pci_dev_id), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pci_dev_id)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pci_dev_id->domain = domain;
+ pci_dev_id->bus = bus;
+ pci_dev_id->devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, func);
+
+ pr_debug("pciback: wants to seize %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x\n",
+ domain, bus, slot, func);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&pci_dev_id->slot_list, &pcistub_device_ids);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcistub_device_id_remove(int domain, int bus, int slot, int func)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device_id *pci_dev_id, *t;
+ int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, func);
+ int err = -ENOENT;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pci_dev_id, t, &pcistub_device_ids,
+ slot_list) {
+ if (pci_dev_id->domain == domain
+ && pci_dev_id->bus == bus && pci_dev_id->devfn == devfn) {
+ /* Don't break; here because it's possible the same
+ * slot could be in the list more than once
+ */
+ list_del(&pci_dev_id->slot_list);
+ kfree(pci_dev_id);
+
+ err = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("pciback: removed %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x from "
+ "seize list\n", domain, bus, slot, func);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pcistub_reg_add(int domain, int bus, int slot, int func, int reg,
+ int size, int mask)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ struct config_field *field;
+
+ psdev = pcistub_device_find(domain, bus, slot, func);
+ if (!psdev || !psdev->dev) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ dev = psdev->dev;
+
+ field = kzalloc(sizeof(*field), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!field) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ field->offset = reg;
+ field->size = size;
+ field->mask = mask;
+ field->init = NULL;
+ field->reset = NULL;
+ field->release = NULL;
+ field->clean = pciback_config_field_free;
+
+ err = pciback_config_quirks_add_field(dev, field);
+ if (err)
+ kfree(field);
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pcistub_slot_add(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ int domain, bus, slot, func;
+ int err;
+
+ err = str_to_slot(buf, &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pcistub_device_id_add(domain, bus, slot, func);
+
+out:
+ if (!err)
+ err = count;
+ return err;
+}
+
+DRIVER_ATTR(new_slot, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcistub_slot_add);
+
+static ssize_t pcistub_slot_remove(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ int domain, bus, slot, func;
+ int err;
+
+ err = str_to_slot(buf, &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pcistub_device_id_remove(domain, bus, slot, func);
+
+out:
+ if (!err)
+ err = count;
+ return err;
+}
+
+DRIVER_ATTR(remove_slot, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcistub_slot_remove);
+
+static ssize_t pcistub_slot_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device_id *pci_dev_id;
+ size_t count = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(pci_dev_id, &pcistub_device_ids, slot_list) {
+ if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
+ break;
+
+ count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,
+ "%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x\n",
+ pci_dev_id->domain, pci_dev_id->bus,
+ PCI_SLOT(pci_dev_id->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(pci_dev_id->devfn));
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+DRIVER_ATTR(slots, S_IRUSR, pcistub_slot_show, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t pcistub_quirk_add(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ int domain, bus, slot, func, reg, size, mask;
+ int err;
+
+ err = str_to_quirk(buf, &domain, &bus, &slot, &func, &reg, &size,
+ &mask);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pcistub_reg_add(domain, bus, slot, func, reg, size, mask);
+
+out:
+ if (!err)
+ err = count;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pcistub_quirk_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)
+{
+ int count = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pciback_config_quirk *quirk;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data;
+ const struct config_field *field;
+ const struct config_field_entry *cfg_entry;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(quirk, &pciback_quirks, quirks_list) {
+ if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
+ goto out;
+
+ count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,
+ "%02x:%02x.%01x\n\t%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x\n",
+ quirk->pdev->bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(quirk->pdev->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(quirk->pdev->devfn),
+ quirk->devid.vendor, quirk->devid.device,
+ quirk->devid.subvendor,
+ quirk->devid.subdevice);
+
+ dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(quirk->pdev);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cfg_entry, &dev_data->config_fields, list) {
+ field = cfg_entry->field;
+ if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
+ goto out;
+
+ count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,
+ "\t\t%08x:%01x:%08x\n",
+ cfg_entry->base_offset +
+ field->offset, field->size,
+ field->mask);
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock, flags);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+DRIVER_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, pcistub_quirk_show, pcistub_quirk_add);
+
+static ssize_t permissive_add(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ int domain, bus, slot, func;
+ int err;
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data;
+ err = str_to_slot(buf, &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ psdev = pcistub_device_find(domain, bus, slot, func);
+ if (!psdev) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!psdev->dev) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto release;
+ }
+ dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(psdev->dev);
+ /* the driver data for a device should never be null at this point */
+ if (!dev_data) {
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ goto release;
+ }
+ if (!dev_data->permissive) {
+ dev_data->permissive = 1;
+ /* Let user know that what they're doing could be unsafe */
+ dev_warn(&psdev->dev->dev, "enabling permissive mode "
+ "configuration space accesses!\n");
+ dev_warn(&psdev->dev->dev,
+ "permissive mode is potentially unsafe!\n");
+ }
+release:
+ pcistub_device_put(psdev);
+out:
+ if (!err)
+ err = count;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t permissive_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)
+{
+ struct pcistub_device *psdev;
+ struct pciback_dev_data *dev_data;
+ size_t count = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(psdev, &pcistub_devices, dev_list) {
+ if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
+ break;
+ if (!psdev->dev)
+ continue;
+ dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(psdev->dev);
+ if (!dev_data || !dev_data->permissive)
+ continue;
+ count +=
+ scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count, "%s\n",
+ pci_name(psdev->dev));
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock, flags);
+ return count;
+}
+
+DRIVER_ATTR(permissive, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, permissive_show, permissive_add);
+
+static void pcistub_exit(void)
+{
+ driver_remove_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver, &driver_attr_new_slot);
+ driver_remove_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver,
+ &driver_attr_remove_slot);
+ driver_remove_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver, &driver_attr_slots);
+ driver_remove_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver, &driver_attr_quirks);
+ driver_remove_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver, &driver_attr_permissive);
+
+ pci_unregister_driver(&pciback_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static int __init pcistub_init(void)
+{
+ int pos = 0;
+ int err = 0;
+ int domain, bus, slot, func;
+ int parsed;
+
+ if (pci_devs_to_hide && *pci_devs_to_hide) {
+ do {
+ parsed = 0;
+
+ err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
+ " (%x:%x:%x.%x) %n",
+ &domain, &bus, &slot, &func, &parsed);
+ if (err != 4) {
+ domain = 0;
+ err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
+ " (%x:%x.%x) %n",
+ &bus, &slot, &func, &parsed);
+ if (err != 3)
+ goto parse_error;
+ }
+
+ err = pcistub_device_id_add(domain, bus, slot, func);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* if parsed<=0, we've reached the end of the string */
+ pos += parsed;
+ } while (parsed > 0 && pci_devs_to_hide[pos]);
+ }
+
+ /* If we're the first PCI Device Driver to register, we're the
+ * first one to get offered PCI devices as they become
+ * available (and thus we can be the first to grab them)
+ */
+ err = pci_register_driver(&pciback_pci_driver);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = driver_create_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver,
+ &driver_attr_new_slot);
+ if (!err)
+ err = driver_create_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver,
+ &driver_attr_remove_slot);
+ if (!err)
+ err = driver_create_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver,
+ &driver_attr_slots);
+ if (!err)
+ err = driver_create_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver,
+ &driver_attr_quirks);
+ if (!err)
+ err = driver_create_file(&pciback_pci_driver.driver,
+ &driver_attr_permissive);
+
+ if (err)
+ pcistub_exit();
+
+out:
+ return err;
+
+parse_error:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "pciback: Error parsing pci_devs_to_hide at \"%s\"\n",
+ pci_devs_to_hide + pos);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+/*
+ * fs_initcall happens before device_initcall
+ * so pciback *should* get called first (b/c we
+ * want to suck up any device before other drivers
+ * get a chance by being the first pci device
+ * driver to register)
+ */
+fs_initcall(pcistub_init);
+#endif
+
+static int __init pciback_init(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!xen_initial_domain())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ err = pciback_config_init();
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+ err = pcistub_init();
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+#endif
+
+ pcistub_init_devices_late();
+ err = pciback_xenbus_register();
+ if (err)
+ pcistub_exit();
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit pciback_cleanup(void)
+{
+ pciback_xenbus_unregister();
+ pcistub_exit();
+}
+
+module_init(pciback_init);
+module_exit(pciback_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..98e29127abf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend Common Data Structures & Function Declarations
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+#ifndef __XEN_PCIBACK_H__
+#define __XEN_PCIBACK_H__
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <xen/xenbus.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <xen/interface/io/pciif.h>
+
+struct pci_dev_entry {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+};
+
+#define _PDEVF_op_active (0)
+#define PDEVF_op_active (1<<(_PDEVF_op_active))
+#define _PCIB_op_pending (1)
+#define PCIB_op_pending (1<<(_PCIB_op_pending))
+
+struct pciback_device {
+ void *pci_dev_data;
+ spinlock_t dev_lock;
+
+ struct xenbus_device *xdev;
+
+ struct xenbus_watch be_watch;
+ u8 be_watching;
+
+ int evtchn_irq;
+
+ struct xen_pci_sharedinfo *sh_info;
+
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ struct work_struct op_work;
+};
+
+struct pciback_dev_data {
+ struct list_head config_fields;
+ int permissive;
+ int warned_on_write;
+};
+
+/* Used by XenBus and pciback_ops.c */
+extern wait_queue_head_t aer_wait_queue;
+extern struct workqueue_struct *pciback_wq;
+/* Used by pcistub.c and conf_space_quirks.c */
+extern struct list_head pciback_quirks;
+
+/* Get/Put PCI Devices that are hidden from the PCI Backend Domain */
+struct pci_dev *pcistub_get_pci_dev_by_slot(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ int domain, int bus,
+ int slot, int func);
+struct pci_dev *pcistub_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pcistub_put_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+/* Ensure a device is turned off or reset */
+void pciback_reset_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
+/* Access a virtual configuration space for a PCI device */
+int pciback_config_init(void);
+int pciback_config_init_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pciback_config_free_dyn_fields(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pciback_config_reset_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pciback_config_free_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
+int pciback_config_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, int size,
+ u32 *ret_val);
+int pciback_config_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, int size, u32 value);
+
+/* Handle requests for specific devices from the frontend */
+typedef int (*publish_pci_dev_cb) (struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn, unsigned int devid);
+typedef int (*publish_pci_root_cb) (struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus);
+int pciback_add_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev,
+ int devid, publish_pci_dev_cb publish_cb);
+void pciback_release_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev);
+struct pci_dev *pciback_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn);
+
+/**
+* Add for domain0 PCIE-AER handling. Get guest domain/bus/devfn in pciback
+* before sending aer request to pcifront, so that guest could identify
+* device, coopearte with pciback to finish aer recovery job if device driver
+* has the capability
+*/
+
+int pciback_get_pcifront_dev(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
+ struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int *domain, unsigned int *bus,
+ unsigned int *devfn);
+int pciback_init_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev);
+int pciback_publish_pci_roots(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ publish_pci_root_cb cb);
+void pciback_release_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev);
+
+/* Handles events from front-end */
+irqreturn_t pciback_handle_event(int irq, void *dev_id);
+void pciback_do_op(struct work_struct *data);
+
+int pciback_xenbus_register(void);
+void pciback_xenbus_unregister(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+int pciback_enable_msi(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op);
+
+int pciback_disable_msi(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op);
+
+
+int pciback_enable_msix(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op);
+
+int pciback_disable_msix(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op);
+#endif
+extern int verbose_request;
+
+void test_and_schedule_op(struct pciback_device *pdev);
+#endif
+
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b9a93e1fdee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend Operations - respond to PCI requests from Frontend
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+int verbose_request;
+module_param(verbose_request, int, 0644);
+
+/* Ensure a device is "turned off" and ready to be exported.
+ * (Also see pciback_config_reset to ensure virtual configuration space is
+ * ready to be re-exported)
+ */
+void pciback_reset_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ /* Disable devices (but not bridges) */
+ if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
+
+ dev->is_busmaster = 0;
+ } else {
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ if (cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
+ cmd &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+
+ dev->is_busmaster = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+/*
+* Now the same evtchn is used for both pcifront conf_read_write request
+* as well as pcie aer front end ack. We use a new work_queue to schedule
+* pciback conf_read_write service for avoiding confict with aer_core
+* do_recovery job which also use the system default work_queue
+*/
+void test_and_schedule_op(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ /* Check that frontend is requesting an operation and that we are not
+ * already processing a request */
+ if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)
+ && !test_and_set_bit(_PDEVF_op_active, &pdev->flags)) {
+ queue_work(pciback_wq, &pdev->op_work);
+ }
+ /*_XEN_PCIB_active should have been cleared by pcifront. And also make
+ sure pciback is waiting for ack by checking _PCIB_op_pending*/
+ if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)
+ && test_bit(_PCIB_op_pending, &pdev->flags)) {
+ wake_up(&aer_wait_queue);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Performing the configuration space reads/writes must not be done in atomic
+ * context because some of the pci_* functions can sleep (mostly due to ACPI
+ * use of semaphores). This function is intended to be called from a work
+ * queue in process context taking a struct pciback_device as a parameter */
+
+void pciback_do_op(struct work_struct *data)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev =
+ container_of(data, struct pciback_device, op_work);
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ struct xen_pci_op *op = &pdev->sh_info->op;
+
+ dev = pciback_get_pci_dev(pdev, op->domain, op->bus, op->devfn);
+
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ op->err = XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found;
+ else {
+ switch (op->cmd) {
+ case XEN_PCI_OP_conf_read:
+ op->err = pciback_config_read(dev,
+ op->offset, op->size, &op->value);
+ break;
+ case XEN_PCI_OP_conf_write:
+ op->err = pciback_config_write(dev,
+ op->offset, op->size, op->value);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+ case XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi:
+ op->err = pciback_enable_msi(pdev, dev, op);
+ break;
+ case XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi:
+ op->err = pciback_disable_msi(pdev, dev, op);
+ break;
+ case XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix:
+ op->err = pciback_enable_msix(pdev, dev, op);
+ break;
+ case XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msix:
+ op->err = pciback_disable_msix(pdev, dev, op);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ op->err = XEN_PCI_ERR_not_implemented;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Tell the driver domain that we're done. */
+ wmb();
+ clear_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
+ notify_remote_via_irq(pdev->evtchn_irq);
+
+ /* Mark that we're done. */
+ smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); /* /after/ clearing PCIF_active */
+ clear_bit(_PDEVF_op_active, &pdev->flags);
+ smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* /before/ final check for work */
+
+ /* Check to see if the driver domain tried to start another request in
+ * between clearing _XEN_PCIF_active and clearing _PDEVF_op_active.
+ */
+ test_and_schedule_op(pdev);
+}
+
+irqreturn_t pciback_handle_event(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev = dev_id;
+
+ test_and_schedule_op(pdev);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/slot.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/slot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..efb922d6f78e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/slot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Provides a Virtual PCI bus (with real devices)
+ * to the frontend
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil> (vpci.c)
+ * Author: Tristan Gingold <tristan.gingold@bull.net>, from vpci.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+/* There are at most 32 slots in a pci bus. */
+#define PCI_SLOT_MAX 32
+
+#define PCI_BUS_NBR 2
+
+struct slot_dev_data {
+ /* Access to dev_list must be protected by lock */
+ struct pci_dev *slots[PCI_BUS_NBR][PCI_SLOT_MAX];
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+struct pci_dev *pciback_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ struct slot_dev_data *slot_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (domain != 0 || PCI_FUNC(devfn) != 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) >= PCI_SLOT_MAX || bus >= PCI_BUS_NBR)
+ return NULL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+ dev = slot_dev->slots[bus][PCI_SLOT(devfn)];
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ return dev;
+}
+
+int pciback_add_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev,
+ int devid, publish_pci_dev_cb publish_cb)
+{
+ int err = 0, slot, bus;
+ struct slot_dev_data *slot_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if ((dev->class >> 24) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Can't export bridges on the virtual PCI bus");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Assign to a new slot on the virtual PCI bus */
+ for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_BUS_NBR; bus++)
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ if (slot_dev->slots[bus][slot] == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "pciback: slot: %s: assign to virtual "
+ "slot %d, bus %d\n",
+ pci_name(dev), slot, bus);
+ slot_dev->slots[bus][slot] = dev;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "No more space on root virtual PCI bus");
+
+unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Publish this device. */
+ if (!err)
+ err = publish_cb(pdev, 0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0), devid);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+void pciback_release_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int slot, bus;
+ struct slot_dev_data *slot_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_BUS_NBR; bus++)
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ if (slot_dev->slots[bus][slot] == dev) {
+ slot_dev->slots[bus][slot] = NULL;
+ found_dev = dev;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ if (found_dev)
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(found_dev);
+}
+
+int pciback_init_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ int slot, bus;
+ struct slot_dev_data *slot_dev;
+
+ slot_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*slot_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!slot_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&slot_dev->lock);
+
+ for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_BUS_NBR; bus++)
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++)
+ slot_dev->slots[bus][slot] = NULL;
+
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = slot_dev;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pciback_publish_pci_roots(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ publish_pci_root_cb publish_cb)
+{
+ /* The Virtual PCI bus has only one root */
+ return publish_cb(pdev, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void pciback_release_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ int slot, bus;
+ struct slot_dev_data *slot_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+ for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_BUS_NBR; bus++)
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ dev = slot_dev->slots[bus][slot];
+ if (dev != NULL)
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(dev);
+ }
+
+ kfree(slot_dev);
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = NULL;
+}
+
+int pciback_get_pcifront_dev(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
+ struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int *domain, unsigned int *bus,
+ unsigned int *devfn)
+{
+ int slot, busnr;
+ struct slot_dev_data *slot_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int found = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ for (busnr = 0; busnr < PCI_BUS_NBR; bus++)
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ dev = slot_dev->slots[busnr][slot];
+ if (dev && dev->bus->number == pcidev->bus->number
+ && dev->devfn == pcidev->devfn
+ && pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) ==
+ pci_domain_nr(pcidev->bus)) {
+ found = 1;
+ *domain = 0;
+ *bus = busnr;
+ *devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slot_dev->lock, flags);
+ return found;
+
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2857ab892f02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend - Provides a Virtual PCI bus (with real devices)
+ * to the frontend
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+#define PCI_SLOT_MAX 32
+
+struct vpci_dev_data {
+ /* Access to dev_list must be protected by lock */
+ struct list_head dev_list[PCI_SLOT_MAX];
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+static inline struct list_head *list_first(struct list_head *head)
+{
+ return head->next;
+}
+
+struct pci_dev *pciback_get_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct pci_dev_entry *entry;
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ struct vpci_dev_data *vpci_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (domain != 0 || bus != 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) < PCI_SLOT_MAX) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(entry,
+ &vpci_dev->dev_list[PCI_SLOT(devfn)],
+ list) {
+ if (PCI_FUNC(entry->dev->devfn) == PCI_FUNC(devfn)) {
+ dev = entry->dev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+ }
+ return dev;
+}
+
+static inline int match_slot(struct pci_dev *l, struct pci_dev *r)
+{
+ if (pci_domain_nr(l->bus) == pci_domain_nr(r->bus)
+ && l->bus == r->bus && PCI_SLOT(l->devfn) == PCI_SLOT(r->devfn))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pciback_add_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev,
+ int devid, publish_pci_dev_cb publish_cb)
+{
+ int err = 0, slot, func = -1;
+ struct pci_dev_entry *t, *dev_entry;
+ struct vpci_dev_data *vpci_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if ((dev->class >> 24) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Can't export bridges on the virtual PCI bus");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev_entry) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error adding entry to virtual PCI bus");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_entry->dev = dev;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Keep multi-function devices together on the virtual PCI bus */
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ if (!list_empty(&vpci_dev->dev_list[slot])) {
+ t = list_entry(list_first(&vpci_dev->dev_list[slot]),
+ struct pci_dev_entry, list);
+
+ if (match_slot(dev, t->dev)) {
+ pr_info("pciback: vpci: %s: "
+ "assign to virtual slot %d func %d\n",
+ pci_name(dev), slot,
+ PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+ list_add_tail(&dev_entry->list,
+ &vpci_dev->dev_list[slot]);
+ func = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Assign to a new slot on the virtual PCI bus */
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ if (list_empty(&vpci_dev->dev_list[slot])) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "pciback: vpci: %s: assign to virtual slot %d\n",
+ pci_name(dev), slot);
+ list_add_tail(&dev_entry->list,
+ &vpci_dev->dev_list[slot]);
+ func = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "No more space on root virtual PCI bus");
+
+unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Publish this device. */
+ if (!err)
+ err = publish_cb(pdev, 0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(slot, func), devid);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+void pciback_release_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int slot;
+ struct vpci_dev_data *vpci_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ struct pci_dev_entry *e, *tmp;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &vpci_dev->dev_list[slot],
+ list) {
+ if (e->dev == dev) {
+ list_del(&e->list);
+ found_dev = e->dev;
+ kfree(e);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+
+ if (found_dev)
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(found_dev);
+}
+
+int pciback_init_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ int slot;
+ struct vpci_dev_data *vpci_dev;
+
+ vpci_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*vpci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vpci_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&vpci_dev->lock);
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vpci_dev->dev_list[slot]);
+
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = vpci_dev;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pciback_publish_pci_roots(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ publish_pci_root_cb publish_cb)
+{
+ /* The Virtual PCI bus has only one root */
+ return publish_cb(pdev, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void pciback_release_devices(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ int slot;
+ struct vpci_dev_data *vpci_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ struct pci_dev_entry *e, *tmp;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &vpci_dev->dev_list[slot],
+ list) {
+ list_del(&e->list);
+ pcistub_put_pci_dev(e->dev);
+ kfree(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ kfree(vpci_dev);
+ pdev->pci_dev_data = NULL;
+}
+
+int pciback_get_pcifront_dev(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
+ struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int *domain, unsigned int *bus,
+ unsigned int *devfn)
+{
+ struct pci_dev_entry *entry;
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ struct vpci_dev_data *vpci_dev = pdev->pci_dev_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int found = 0, slot;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+ for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
+ list_for_each_entry(entry,
+ &vpci_dev->dev_list[slot],
+ list) {
+ dev = entry->dev;
+ if (dev && dev->bus->number == pcidev->bus->number
+ && pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) ==
+ pci_domain_nr(pcidev->bus)
+ && dev->devfn == pcidev->devfn) {
+ found = 1;
+ *domain = 0;
+ *bus = 0;
+ *devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot,
+ PCI_FUNC(pcidev->devfn));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vpci_dev->lock, flags);
+ return found;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..af6c25a1d729
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,709 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Backend Xenbus Setup - handles setup with frontend and xend
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <xen/xenbus.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+#define INVALID_EVTCHN_IRQ (-1)
+struct workqueue_struct *pciback_wq;
+
+static struct pciback_device *alloc_pdev(struct xenbus_device *xdev)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev;
+
+ pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pciback_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (pdev == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ dev_dbg(&xdev->dev, "allocated pdev @ 0x%p\n", pdev);
+
+ pdev->xdev = xdev;
+ dev_set_drvdata(&xdev->dev, pdev);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ pdev->sh_info = NULL;
+ pdev->evtchn_irq = INVALID_EVTCHN_IRQ;
+ pdev->be_watching = 0;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&pdev->op_work, pciback_do_op);
+
+ if (pciback_init_devices(pdev)) {
+ kfree(pdev);
+ pdev = NULL;
+ }
+out:
+ return pdev;
+}
+
+static void pciback_disconnect(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ spin_lock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ /* Ensure the guest can't trigger our handler before removing devices */
+ if (pdev->evtchn_irq != INVALID_EVTCHN_IRQ) {
+ unbind_from_irqhandler(pdev->evtchn_irq, pdev);
+ pdev->evtchn_irq = INVALID_EVTCHN_IRQ;
+ }
+
+ /* If the driver domain started an op, make sure we complete it
+ * before releasing the shared memory */
+ flush_workqueue(pciback_wq);
+
+ if (pdev->sh_info != NULL) {
+ xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(pdev->xdev, pdev->sh_info);
+ pdev->sh_info = NULL;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+}
+
+static void free_pdev(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ if (pdev->be_watching)
+ unregister_xenbus_watch(&pdev->be_watch);
+
+ pciback_disconnect(pdev);
+
+ pciback_release_devices(pdev);
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->xdev->dev, NULL);
+ pdev->xdev = NULL;
+
+ kfree(pdev);
+}
+
+static int pciback_do_attach(struct pciback_device *pdev, int gnt_ref,
+ int remote_evtchn)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ void *vaddr;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
+ "Attaching to frontend resources - gnt_ref=%d evtchn=%d\n",
+ gnt_ref, remote_evtchn);
+
+ err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(pdev->xdev, gnt_ref, &vaddr);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error mapping other domain page in ours.");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pdev->sh_info = vaddr;
+
+ err = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler(
+ pdev->xdev->otherend_id, remote_evtchn, pciback_handle_event,
+ 0, "pciback", pdev);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error binding event channel to IRQ");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pdev->evtchn_irq = err;
+ err = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Attached!\n");
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_attach(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ int gnt_ref, remote_evtchn;
+ char *magic = NULL;
+
+ spin_lock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ /* Make sure we only do this setup once */
+ if (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename) !=
+ XenbusStateInitialised)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Wait for frontend to state that it has published the configuration */
+ if (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->otherend) !=
+ XenbusStateInitialised)
+ goto out;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Reading frontend config\n");
+
+ err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->otherend,
+ "pci-op-ref", "%u", &gnt_ref,
+ "event-channel", "%u", &remote_evtchn,
+ "magic", NULL, &magic, NULL);
+ if (err) {
+ /* If configuration didn't get read correctly, wait longer */
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error reading configuration from frontend");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (magic == NULL || strcmp(magic, XEN_PCI_MAGIC) != 0) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, -EFAULT,
+ "version mismatch (%s/%s) with pcifront - "
+ "halting pciback",
+ magic, XEN_PCI_MAGIC);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = pciback_do_attach(pdev, gnt_ref, remote_evtchn);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Connecting...\n");
+
+ err = xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateConnected);
+ if (err)
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error switching to connected state!");
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Connected? %d\n", err);
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ kfree(magic);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_publish_pci_dev(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn, unsigned int devid)
+{
+ int err;
+ int len;
+ char str[64];
+
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vdev-%d", devid);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, str,
+ "%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x", domain, bus,
+ PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_export_device(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ int domain, int bus, int slot, int func,
+ int devid)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "exporting dom %x bus %x slot %x func %x\n",
+ domain, bus, slot, func);
+
+ dev = pcistub_get_pci_dev_by_slot(pdev, domain, bus, slot, func);
+ if (!dev) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Couldn't locate PCI device "
+ "(%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x)! "
+ "perhaps already in-use?",
+ domain, bus, slot, func);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = pciback_add_pci_dev(pdev, dev, devid, pciback_publish_pci_dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* TODO: It'd be nice to export a bridge and have all of its children
+ * get exported with it. This may be best done in xend (which will
+ * have to calculate resource usage anyway) but we probably want to
+ * put something in here to ensure that if a bridge gets given to a
+ * driver domain, that all devices under that bridge are not given
+ * to other driver domains (as he who controls the bridge can disable
+ * it and stop the other devices from working).
+ */
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_remove_device(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ int domain, int bus, int slot, int func)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "removing dom %x bus %x slot %x func %x\n",
+ domain, bus, slot, func);
+
+ dev = pciback_get_pci_dev(pdev, domain, bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot, func));
+ if (!dev) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Couldn't locate PCI device "
+ "(%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x)! not owned by this domain\n",
+ domain, bus, slot, func);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pciback_release_pci_dev(pdev, dev);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_publish_pci_root(struct pciback_device *pdev,
+ unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus)
+{
+ unsigned int d, b;
+ int i, root_num, len, err;
+ char str[64];
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Publishing pci roots\n");
+
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ "root_num", "%d", &root_num);
+ if (err == 0 || err == -ENOENT)
+ root_num = 0;
+ else if (err < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Verify that we haven't already published this pci root */
+ for (i = 0; i < root_num; i++) {
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ str, "%x:%x", &d, &b);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (err != 2) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (d == domain && b == bus) {
+ err = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-%d", root_num);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "writing root %d at %04x:%02x\n",
+ root_num, domain, bus);
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, str,
+ "%04x:%02x", domain, bus);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ "root_num", "%d", (root_num + 1));
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_reconfigure(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ int num_devs;
+ int domain, bus, slot, func;
+ int substate;
+ int i, len;
+ char state_str[64];
+ char dev_str[64];
+
+ spin_lock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Reconfiguring device ...\n");
+
+ /* Make sure we only reconfigure once */
+ if (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename) !=
+ XenbusStateReconfiguring)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, "num_devs", "%d",
+ &num_devs);
+ if (err != 1) {
+ if (err >= 0)
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error reading number of devices");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) {
+ len = snprintf(state_str, sizeof(state_str), "state-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(state_str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "String overflow while reading "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, state_str,
+ "%d", &substate);
+ if (err != 1)
+ substate = XenbusStateUnknown;
+
+ switch (substate) {
+ case XenbusStateInitialising:
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Attaching dev-%d ...\n", i);
+
+ len = snprintf(dev_str, sizeof(dev_str), "dev-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(dev_str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "String overflow while "
+ "reading configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ dev_str, "%x:%x:%x.%x",
+ &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error reading device "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (err != 4) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error parsing pci device "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = pciback_export_device(pdev, domain, bus, slot,
+ func, i);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Publish pci roots. */
+ err = pciback_publish_pci_roots(pdev,
+ pciback_publish_pci_root);
+ if (err) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error while publish PCI root"
+ "buses for frontend");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ state_str, "%d",
+ XenbusStateInitialised);
+ if (err) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error switching substate of "
+ "dev-%d\n", i);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case XenbusStateClosing:
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Detaching dev-%d ...\n", i);
+
+ len = snprintf(dev_str, sizeof(dev_str), "vdev-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(dev_str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "String overflow while "
+ "reading configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename,
+ dev_str, "%x:%x:%x.%x",
+ &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error reading device "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (err != 4) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error parsing pci device "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = pciback_remove_device(pdev, domain, bus, slot,
+ func);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* TODO: If at some point we implement support for pci
+ * root hot-remove on pcifront side, we'll need to
+ * remove unnecessary xenstore nodes of pci roots here.
+ */
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateReconfigured);
+ if (err) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error switching to reconfigured state!");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pciback_frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *xdev,
+ enum xenbus_state fe_state)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev = dev_get_drvdata(&xdev->dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&xdev->dev, "fe state changed %d\n", fe_state);
+
+ switch (fe_state) {
+ case XenbusStateInitialised:
+ pciback_attach(pdev);
+ break;
+
+ case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
+ pciback_reconfigure(pdev);
+ break;
+
+ case XenbusStateConnected:
+ /* pcifront switched its state from reconfiguring to connected.
+ * Then switch to connected state.
+ */
+ xenbus_switch_state(xdev, XenbusStateConnected);
+ break;
+
+ case XenbusStateClosing:
+ pciback_disconnect(pdev);
+ xenbus_switch_state(xdev, XenbusStateClosing);
+ break;
+
+ case XenbusStateClosed:
+ pciback_disconnect(pdev);
+ xenbus_switch_state(xdev, XenbusStateClosed);
+ if (xenbus_dev_is_online(xdev))
+ break;
+ /* fall through if not online */
+ case XenbusStateUnknown:
+ dev_dbg(&xdev->dev, "frontend is gone! unregister device\n");
+ device_unregister(&xdev->dev);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int pciback_setup_backend(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ /* Get configuration from xend (if available now) */
+ int domain, bus, slot, func;
+ int err = 0;
+ int i, num_devs;
+ char dev_str[64];
+ char state_str[64];
+
+ spin_lock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ /* It's possible we could get the call to setup twice, so make sure
+ * we're not already connected.
+ */
+ if (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename) !=
+ XenbusStateInitWait)
+ goto out;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "getting be setup\n");
+
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, "num_devs", "%d",
+ &num_devs);
+ if (err != 1) {
+ if (err >= 0)
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error reading number of devices");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) {
+ int l = snprintf(dev_str, sizeof(dev_str), "dev-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(l >= (sizeof(dev_str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "String overflow while reading "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, dev_str,
+ "%x:%x:%x.%x", &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error reading device configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (err != 4) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error parsing pci device "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = pciback_export_device(pdev, domain, bus, slot, func, i);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Switch substate of this device. */
+ l = snprintf(state_str, sizeof(state_str), "state-%d", i);
+ if (unlikely(l >= (sizeof(state_str) - 1))) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "String overflow while reading "
+ "configuration");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->nodename, state_str,
+ "%d", XenbusStateInitialised);
+ if (err) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err, "Error switching "
+ "substate of dev-%d\n", i);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = pciback_publish_pci_roots(pdev, pciback_publish_pci_root);
+ if (err) {
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error while publish PCI root buses "
+ "for frontend");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateInitialised);
+ if (err)
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
+ "Error switching to initialised state!");
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&pdev->dev_lock);
+
+ if (!err)
+ /* see if pcifront is already configured (if not, we'll wait) */
+ pciback_attach(pdev);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void pciback_be_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
+ const char **vec, unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev =
+ container_of(watch, struct pciback_device, be_watch);
+
+ switch (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename)) {
+ case XenbusStateInitWait:
+ pciback_setup_backend(pdev);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int pciback_xenbus_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+ const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct pciback_device *pdev = alloc_pdev(dev);
+
+ if (pdev == NULL) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
+ "Error allocating pciback_device struct");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* wait for xend to configure us */
+ err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* watch the backend node for backend configuration information */
+ err = xenbus_watch_path(dev, dev->nodename, &pdev->be_watch,
+ pciback_be_watch);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ pdev->be_watching = 1;
+
+ /* We need to force a call to our callback here in case
+ * xend already configured us!
+ */
+ pciback_be_watch(&pdev->be_watch, NULL, 0);
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pciback_xenbus_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
+
+ if (pdev != NULL)
+ free_pdev(pdev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct xenbus_device_id xenpci_ids[] = {
+ {"pci"},
+ {""},
+};
+
+static struct xenbus_driver xenbus_pciback_driver = {
+ .name = "pciback",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .ids = xenpci_ids,
+ .probe = pciback_xenbus_probe,
+ .remove = pciback_xenbus_remove,
+ .otherend_changed = pciback_frontend_changed,
+};
+
+int __init pciback_xenbus_register(void)
+{
+ pciback_wq = create_workqueue("pciback_workqueue");
+ if (!pciback_wq) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "pciback_xenbus_register: create"
+ "pciback_workqueue failed\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ return xenbus_register_backend(&xenbus_pciback_driver);
+}
+
+void __exit pciback_xenbus_unregister(void)
+{
+ destroy_workqueue(pciback_wq);
+ xenbus_unregister_driver(&xenbus_pciback_driver);
+}