diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/init.h | 52 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/Makefile.lib | 6 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl | 270 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 15 |
4 files changed, 334 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h index e668832ef66a..a57bf0dfd75f 100644 --- a/include/linux/init.h +++ b/include/linux/init.h @@ -184,19 +184,57 @@ extern bool initcall_debug; * as KEEP() in the linker script. */ +/* Format: <modname>__<counter>_<line>_<fn> */ +#define __initcall_id(fn) \ + __PASTE(__KBUILD_MODNAME, \ + __PASTE(__, \ + __PASTE(__COUNTER__, \ + __PASTE(_, \ + __PASTE(__LINE__, \ + __PASTE(_, fn)))))) + +/* Format: __<prefix>__<iid><id> */ +#define __initcall_name(prefix, __iid, id) \ + __PASTE(__, \ + __PASTE(prefix, \ + __PASTE(__, \ + __PASTE(__iid, id)))) + +#ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG +/* + * With LTO, the compiler doesn't necessarily obey link order for + * initcalls. In order to preserve the correct order, we add each + * variable into its own section and generate a linker script (in + * scripts/link-vmlinux.sh) to specify the order of the sections. + */ +#define __initcall_section(__sec, __iid) \ + #__sec ".init.." #__iid +#else +#define __initcall_section(__sec, __iid) \ + #__sec ".init" +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS -#define ___define_initcall(fn, id, __sec) \ +#define ____define_initcall(fn, __name, __sec) \ __ADDRESSABLE(fn) \ - asm(".section \"" #__sec ".init\", \"a\" \n" \ - "__initcall_" #fn #id ": \n" \ + asm(".section \"" __sec "\", \"a\" \n" \ + __stringify(__name) ": \n" \ ".long " #fn " - . \n" \ ".previous \n"); #else -#define ___define_initcall(fn, id, __sec) \ - static initcall_t __initcall_##fn##id __used \ - __attribute__((__section__(#__sec ".init"))) = fn; +#define ____define_initcall(fn, __name, __sec) \ + static initcall_t __name __used \ + __attribute__((__section__(__sec))) = fn; #endif +#define __unique_initcall(fn, id, __sec, __iid) \ + ____define_initcall(fn, \ + __initcall_name(initcall, __iid, id), \ + __initcall_section(__sec, __iid)) + +#define ___define_initcall(fn, id, __sec) \ + __unique_initcall(fn, id, __sec, __initcall_id(fn)) + #define __define_initcall(fn, id) ___define_initcall(fn, id, .initcall##id) /* @@ -236,7 +274,7 @@ extern bool initcall_debug; #define __exitcall(fn) \ static exitcall_t __exitcall_##fn __exit_call = fn -#define console_initcall(fn) ___define_initcall(fn,, .con_initcall) +#define console_initcall(fn) ___define_initcall(fn, con, .con_initcall) struct obs_kernel_param { const char *str; diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib index 213677a5ed33..3ff3dbb3a830 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.lib +++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib @@ -117,9 +117,11 @@ target-stem = $(basename $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$@)) # These flags are needed for modversions and compiling, so we define them here # $(modname_flags) defines KBUILD_MODNAME as the name of the module it will # end up in (or would, if it gets compiled in) -name-fix = $(call stringify,$(subst $(comma),_,$(subst -,_,$1))) +name-fix-token = $(subst $(comma),_,$(subst -,_,$1)) +name-fix = $(call stringify,$(call name-fix-token,$1)) basename_flags = -DKBUILD_BASENAME=$(call name-fix,$(basetarget)) -modname_flags = -DKBUILD_MODNAME=$(call name-fix,$(modname)) +modname_flags = -DKBUILD_MODNAME=$(call name-fix,$(modname)) \ + -D__KBUILD_MODNAME=kmod_$(call name-fix-token,$(modname)) modfile_flags = -DKBUILD_MODFILE=$(call stringify,$(modfile)) _c_flags = $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(target-stem).o), \ diff --git a/scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl b/scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..1a88d3f1b913 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env perl +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Generates a linker script that specifies the correct initcall order. +# +# Copyright (C) 2019 Google LLC + +use strict; +use warnings; +use IO::Handle; +use IO::Select; +use POSIX ":sys_wait_h"; + +my $nm = $ENV{'NM'} || die "$0: ERROR: NM not set?"; +my $objtree = $ENV{'objtree'} || '.'; + +## currently active child processes +my $jobs = {}; # child process pid -> file handle +## results from child processes +my $results = {}; # object index -> [ { level, secname }, ... ] + +## reads _NPROCESSORS_ONLN to determine the maximum number of processes to +## start +sub get_online_processors { + open(my $fh, "getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN 2>/dev/null |") + or die "$0: ERROR: failed to execute getconf: $!"; + my $procs = <$fh>; + close($fh); + + if (!($procs =~ /^\d+$/)) { + return 1; + } + + return int($procs); +} + +## writes results to the parent process +## format: <file index> <initcall level> <base initcall section name> +sub write_results { + my ($index, $initcalls) = @_; + + # sort by the counter value to ensure the order of initcalls within + # each object file is correct + foreach my $counter (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%{$initcalls})) { + my $level = $initcalls->{$counter}->{'level'}; + + # section name for the initcall function + my $secname = $initcalls->{$counter}->{'module'} . '__' . + $counter . '_' . + $initcalls->{$counter}->{'line'} . '_' . + $initcalls->{$counter}->{'function'}; + + print "$index $level $secname\n"; + } +} + +## reads a result line from a child process and adds it to the $results array +sub read_results{ + my ($fh) = @_; + + # each child prints out a full line w/ autoflush and exits after the + # last line, so even if buffered I/O blocks here, it shouldn't block + # very long + my $data = <$fh>; + + if (!defined($data)) { + return 0; + } + + chomp($data); + + my ($index, $level, $secname) = $data =~ + /^(\d+)\ ([^\ ]+)\ (.*)$/; + + if (!defined($index) || + !defined($level) || + !defined($secname)) { + die "$0: ERROR: child process returned invalid data: $data\n"; + } + + $index = int($index); + + if (!exists($results->{$index})) { + $results->{$index} = []; + } + + push (@{$results->{$index}}, { + 'level' => $level, + 'secname' => $secname + }); + + return 1; +} + +## finds initcalls from an object file or all object files in an archive, and +## writes results back to the parent process +sub find_initcalls { + my ($index, $file) = @_; + + die "$0: ERROR: file $file doesn't exist?" if (! -f $file); + + open(my $fh, "\"$nm\" --defined-only \"$file\" 2>/dev/null |") + or die "$0: ERROR: failed to execute \"$nm\": $!"; + + my $initcalls = {}; + + while (<$fh>) { + chomp; + + # check for the start of a new object file (if processing an + # archive) + my ($path)= $_ =~ /^(.+)\:$/; + + if (defined($path)) { + write_results($index, $initcalls); + $initcalls = {}; + next; + } + + # look for an initcall + my ($module, $counter, $line, $symbol) = $_ =~ + /[a-z]\s+__initcall__(\S*)__(\d+)_(\d+)_(.*)$/; + + if (!defined($module)) { + $module = '' + } + + if (!defined($counter) || + !defined($line) || + !defined($symbol)) { + next; + } + + # parse initcall level + my ($function, $level) = $symbol =~ + /^(.*)((early|rootfs|con|[0-9])s?)$/; + + die "$0: ERROR: invalid initcall name $symbol in $file($path)" + if (!defined($function) || !defined($level)); + + $initcalls->{$counter} = { + 'module' => $module, + 'line' => $line, + 'function' => $function, + 'level' => $level, + }; + } + + close($fh); + write_results($index, $initcalls); +} + +## waits for any child process to complete, reads the results, and adds them to +## the $results array for later processing +sub wait_for_results { + my ($select) = @_; + + my $pid = 0; + do { + # unblock children that may have a full write buffer + foreach my $fh ($select->can_read(0)) { + read_results($fh); + } + + # check for children that have exited, read the remaining data + # from them, and clean up + $pid = waitpid(-1, WNOHANG); + if ($pid > 0) { + if (!exists($jobs->{$pid})) { + next; + } + + my $fh = $jobs->{$pid}; + $select->remove($fh); + + while (read_results($fh)) { + # until eof + } + + close($fh); + delete($jobs->{$pid}); + } + } while ($pid > 0); +} + +## forks a child to process each file passed in the command line and collects +## the results +sub process_files { + my $index = 0; + my $njobs = $ENV{'PARALLELISM'} || get_online_processors(); + my $select = IO::Select->new(); + + while (my $file = shift(@ARGV)) { + # fork a child process and read it's stdout + my $pid = open(my $fh, '-|'); + + if (!defined($pid)) { + die "$0: ERROR: failed to fork: $!"; + } elsif ($pid) { + # save the child process pid and the file handle + $select->add($fh); + $jobs->{$pid} = $fh; + } else { + # in the child process + STDOUT->autoflush(1); + find_initcalls($index, "$objtree/$file"); + exit; + } + + $index++; + + # limit the number of children to $njobs + if (scalar(keys(%{$jobs})) >= $njobs) { + wait_for_results($select); + } + } + + # wait for the remaining children to complete + while (scalar(keys(%{$jobs})) > 0) { + wait_for_results($select); + } +} + +sub generate_initcall_lds() { + process_files(); + + my $sections = {}; # level -> [ secname, ...] + + # sort results to retain link order and split to sections per + # initcall level + foreach my $index (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%{$results})) { + foreach my $result (@{$results->{$index}}) { + my $level = $result->{'level'}; + + if (!exists($sections->{$level})) { + $sections->{$level} = []; + } + + push(@{$sections->{$level}}, $result->{'secname'}); + } + } + + die "$0: ERROR: no initcalls?" if (!keys(%{$sections})); + + # print out a linker script that defines the order of initcalls for + # each level + print "SECTIONS {\n"; + + foreach my $level (sort(keys(%{$sections}))) { + my $section; + + if ($level eq 'con') { + $section = '.con_initcall.init'; + } else { + $section = ".initcall${level}.init"; + } + + print "\t${section} : {\n"; + + foreach my $secname (@{$sections->{$level}}) { + print "\t\t*(${section}..${secname}) ;\n"; + } + + print "\t}\n"; + } + + print "}\n"; +} + +generate_initcall_lds(); diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh index 78e55fe7210b..c5919d5a0b4f 100755 --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -43,6 +43,17 @@ info() fi } +# Generate a linker script to ensure correct ordering of initcalls. +gen_initcalls() +{ + info GEN .tmp_initcalls.lds + + ${PYTHON} ${srctree}/scripts/jobserver-exec \ + ${PERL} ${srctree}/scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl \ + ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \ + > .tmp_initcalls.lds +} + # If CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is selected, collect generated symbol versions into # .tmp_symversions.lds gen_symversions() @@ -72,6 +83,9 @@ modpost_link() --end-group" if [ -n "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then + gen_initcalls + lds="-T .tmp_initcalls.lds" + if [ -n "${CONFIG_MODVERSIONS}" ]; then gen_symversions lds="${lds} -T .tmp_symversions.lds" @@ -262,6 +276,7 @@ cleanup() { rm -f .btf.* rm -f .tmp_System.map + rm -f .tmp_initcalls.lds rm -f .tmp_symversions.lds rm -f .tmp_vmlinux* rm -f System.map |