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-rw-r--r--Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h100
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S9
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/avr32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S9
-rw-r--r--arch/blackfin/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S5
-rw-r--r--arch/blackfin/mm/sram-alloc.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S9
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/mm/fault.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S2
-rw-r--r--arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S5
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S16
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S10
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds10
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds9
-rw-r--r--arch/m68knommu/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S7
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S21
-rw-r--r--arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S9
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h32
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S9
-rw-r--r--arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S10
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c42
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S5
-rw-r--r--arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S2
-rw-r--r--arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu_debug.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c297
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S11
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S13
-rw-r--r--block/as-iosched.c10
-rw-r--r--block/cfq-iosched.c10
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c12
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c15
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/events.c13
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h24
-rw-r--r--include/linux/percpu-defs.h66
-rw-r--r--include/linux/percpu.h85
-rw-r--r--init/main.c24
-rw-r--r--kernel/module.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/perf_counter.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_events.c6
-rw-r--r--lib/Kconfig.debug15
-rw-r--r--mm/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--mm/allocpercpu.c28
-rw-r--r--mm/kmemleak-test.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/page-writeback.c5
-rw-r--r--mm/percpu.c1318
-rw-r--r--mm/quicklist.c2
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c4
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/syncookies.c5
-rw-r--r--net/ipv6/syncookies.c5
-rw-r--r--net/rds/ib_stats.c2
-rw-r--r--net/rds/iw_stats.c2
-rw-r--r--net/rds/page.c2
-rw-r--r--scripts/module-common.lds8
76 files changed, 1511 insertions, 928 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index abcfa85f8f82..e1e7a71355d8 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
-LDFLAGS_MODULE =
+LDFLAGS_MODULE = -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
CFLAGS_KERNEL =
AFLAGS_KERNEL =
CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
index b663f1f10b6a..2c12378e3aa9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,102 +1,18 @@
#ifndef __ALPHA_PERCPU_H
#define __ALPHA_PERCPU_H
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <linux/threads.h>
-#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
-
-/*
- * Determine the real variable name from the name visible in the
- * kernel sources.
- */
-#define per_cpu_var(var) per_cpu__##var
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-/*
- * per_cpu_offset() is the offset that has to be added to a
- * percpu variable to get to the instance for a certain processor.
- */
-extern unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS];
-
-#define per_cpu_offset(x) (__per_cpu_offset[x])
-
-#define __my_cpu_offset per_cpu_offset(raw_smp_processor_id())
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
-#define my_cpu_offset per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id())
-#else
-#define my_cpu_offset __my_cpu_offset
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MODULE
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, offset) RELOC_HIDE(&per_cpu_var(var), (offset))
-#define PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES
-#else
/*
- * To calculate addresses of locally defined variables, GCC uses 32-bit
- * displacement from the GP. Which doesn't work for per cpu variables in
- * modules, as an offset to the kernel per cpu area is way above 4G.
+ * To calculate addresses of locally defined variables, GCC uses
+ * 32-bit displacement from the GP. Which doesn't work for per cpu
+ * variables in modules, as an offset to the kernel per cpu area is
+ * way above 4G.
*
- * This forces allocation of a GOT entry for per cpu variable using
- * ldq instruction with a 'literal' relocation.
- */
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, offset) ({ \
- extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
- unsigned long __ptr, tmp_gp; \
- asm ( "br %1, 1f \n\
- 1: ldgp %1, 0(%1) \n\
- ldq %0, per_cpu__" #var"(%1)\t!literal" \
- : "=&r"(__ptr), "=&r"(tmp_gp)); \
- (typeof(&per_cpu_var(var)))(__ptr + (offset)); })
-
-#define PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES __used
-
-#endif /* MODULE */
-
-/*
- * A percpu variable may point to a discarded regions. The following are
- * established ways to produce a usable pointer from the percpu variable
- * offset.
+ * Always use weak definitions for percpu variables in modules.
*/
-#define per_cpu(var, cpu) \
- (*SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, per_cpu_offset(cpu)))
-#define __get_cpu_var(var) \
- (*SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, my_cpu_offset))
-#define __raw_get_cpu_var(var) \
- (*SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, __my_cpu_offset))
-
-#else /* ! SMP */
-
-#define per_cpu(var, cpu) (*((void)(cpu), &per_cpu_var(var)))
-#define __get_cpu_var(var) per_cpu_var(var)
-#define __raw_get_cpu_var(var) per_cpu_var(var)
-
-#define PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES
-
-#endif /* SMP */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#define PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION ".data.percpu"
-#else
-#define PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION ".data"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-#ifdef MODULE
-#define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ""
-#else
-#define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ".shared_aligned"
-#endif
-#define PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION ".first"
-
-#else
-
-#define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ""
-#define PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION ""
-
+#if defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#define ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
#endif
-#define PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES
+#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
#endif /* __ALPHA_PERCPU_H */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 9d87aaa08c0d..e89e0c2e15b1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#define _ALPHA_TLBFLUSH_H
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index b9d6568e5f7f..6dc03c35caa0 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -134,13 +134,6 @@ SECTIONS
__bss_stop = .;
_end = .;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.mdebug 0 : {
*(.mdebug)
}
@@ -150,4 +143,6 @@ SECTIONS
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 69371028a202..5cc4812c9763 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ SECTIONS
EXIT_TEXT
EXIT_DATA
*(.exitcall.exit)
+ *(.discard)
*(.ARM.exidx.exit.text)
*(.ARM.extab.exit.text)
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
diff --git a/arch/avr32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/avr32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 7910d41eb886..c4b56654349a 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/avr32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -124,14 +124,11 @@ SECTIONS
_end = .;
}
+ DWARF_DEBUG
+
/* When something in the kernel is NOT compiled as a module, the module
* cleanup code and data are put into these segments. Both can then be
* thrown away, as cleanup code is never called unless it's a module.
*/
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
- DWARF_DEBUG
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/blackfin/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 6ac307ca0d80..d7ffe299b979 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -277,8 +277,5 @@ SECTIONS
DWARF_DEBUG
- /DISCARD/ :
- {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mm/sram-alloc.c b/arch/blackfin/mm/sram-alloc.c
index 0bc3c4ef0aad..99e4dbb1dfd1 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mm/sram-alloc.c
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mm/sram-alloc.c
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@
#include <asm/mem_map.h>
#include "blackfin_sram.h"
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, l1sram_lock) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, l1_data_sram_lock) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, l1_inst_sram_lock) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, l1sram_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, l1_data_sram_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, l1_inst_sram_lock);
static spinlock_t l2_sram_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
/* the data structure for L1 scratchpad and DATA SRAM */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 72ba08dcfd18..1d45fd6365b7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ extern void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
* registers like cr3 on the i386
*/
-extern volatile DEFINE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *,current_pgd); /* defined in arch/cris/mm/fault.c */
+/* defined in arch/cris/mm/fault.c */
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *, current_pgd);
static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 0d2adfc794d4..6c81836b9229 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -140,12 +140,7 @@ SECTIONS
_end = .;
__end = .;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
dram_end = dram_start + (CONFIG_ETRAX_DRAM_SIZE - __CONFIG_ETRAX_VMEM_SIZE)*1024*1024;
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
index f925115e3250..4a7cdd9ea1ee 100644
--- a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ extern void die_if_kernel(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
/* current active page directory */
-volatile DEFINE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *,current_pgd);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *, current_pgd);
unsigned long cris_signal_return_page;
/*
diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 22d9787406ed..7dbf41f68b52 100644
--- a/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ SECTIONS
.debug_ranges 0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+
+ DISCARDS
}
__kernel_image_size_no_bss = __bss_start - __kernel_image_start;
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 43a87b9085b6..662b02ecb86e 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -152,9 +152,6 @@ SECTIONS
__end = . ;
__ramstart = .;
}
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
.romfs :
{
*(.romfs*)
@@ -165,4 +162,6 @@ SECTIONS
COMMAND_START = . - 0x200 ;
__ramend = . ;
}
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
index 170042b420d4..328d2f8b8c3f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
@@ -89,6 +89,9 @@ config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
bool
default y
+config HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
+ def_bool y
+
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool y
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
index 1b23ec126b63..1de86c96801d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -855,11 +855,17 @@ identify_cpu (struct cpuinfo_ia64 *c)
c->unimpl_pa_mask = ~((1L<<63) | ((1L << phys_addr_size) - 1));
}
+/*
+ * In UP configuration, setup_per_cpu_areas() is defined in
+ * include/linux/percpu.h
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void __init
setup_per_cpu_areas (void)
{
/* start_kernel() requires this... */
}
+#endif
/*
* Do the following calculations:
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c
index f0c521b0ba4c..93ebfea43c6c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ static struct local_tlb_flush_counts {
unsigned int count;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(32))) local_tlb_flush_counts[NR_CPUS];
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned short, shadow_flush_counts[NR_CPUS]) ____cacheline_aligned;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(unsigned short [NR_CPUS],
+ shadow_flush_counts);
#define IPI_CALL_FUNC 0
#define IPI_CPU_STOP 1
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 4a95e86b9ac2..eb4214d1c5af 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ PHDRS {
}
SECTIONS
{
- /* Sections to be discarded */
+ /* unwind exit sections must be discarded before the rest of the
+ sections get included. */
/DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
*(.IA_64.unwind.exit.text)
*(.IA_64.unwind_info.exit.text)
- }
+ *(.comment)
+ *(.note)
+ }
v = PAGE_OFFSET; /* this symbol is here to make debugging easier... */
phys_start = _start - LOAD_OFFSET;
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ SECTIONS
.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
.debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
- /* These must appear regardless of . */
- /DISCARD/ : { *(.comment) }
- /DISCARD/ : { *(.note) }
+
+ /* Default discards */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c
index e456f062f241..ece1bf994499 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sn_hub_info_s, __sn_hub_info);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__sn_hub_info);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(short, __sn_cnodeid_to_nasid[MAX_COMPACT_NODES]);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(short [MAX_COMPACT_NODES], __sn_cnodeid_to_nasid);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__sn_cnodeid_to_nasid);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nodepda_s *, __sn_nodepda);
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 4179adf6c624..de5e21cca6a5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -120,13 +120,6 @@ SECTIONS
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
@@ -135,4 +128,7 @@ SECTIONS
.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds
index 01d212bb05a6..47eac19e8f61 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds
@@ -82,13 +82,6 @@ SECTIONS
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
@@ -97,4 +90,7 @@ SECTIONS
.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds
index c192f773db96..03efaf04d7d7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds
@@ -77,13 +77,6 @@ __init_begin = .;
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.crap : {
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
*(.stab)
@@ -96,4 +89,6 @@ __init_begin = .;
*(.note)
}
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/m68knommu/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/m68knommu/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index b7fe505e358d..2736a5e309c0 100644
--- a/arch/m68knommu/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/m68knommu/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -184,12 +184,6 @@ SECTIONS {
__init_end = .;
} > INIT
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.bss : {
. = ALIGN(4);
_sbss = . ;
@@ -200,5 +194,6 @@ SECTIONS {
_end = . ;
} > BSS
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index d34d38dcd12c..ec5fa91a48d8 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ SECTIONS {
_stext = . ;
*(.text .text.*)
*(.fixup)
-
- *(.exitcall.exit)
+ EXIT_TEXT
+ EXIT_CALL
SCHED_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
@@ -162,4 +162,6 @@ SECTIONS {
}
. = ALIGN(4096);
_end = .;
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 58738c8d754f..1474c18fb777 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -176,17 +176,6 @@ SECTIONS
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
-
- /* ABI crap starts here */
- *(.MIPS.options)
- *(.options)
- *(.pdr)
- *(.reginfo)
- }
-
/* These mark the ABI of the kernel for debuggers. */
.mdebug.abi32 : {
KEEP(*(.mdebug.abi32))
@@ -212,4 +201,14 @@ SECTIONS
*(.gptab.bss)
*(.gptab.sbss)
}
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
+ /DISCARD/ : {
+ /* ABI crap starts here */
+ *(.MIPS.options)
+ *(.options)
+ *(.pdr)
+ *(.reginfo)
+ }
}
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index f4aa07934654..76f41bdb79c4 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -115,12 +115,10 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
pg0 = .;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_CALL
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index fd2cc4fd2b65..aea1784edbd1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -237,9 +237,12 @@ SECTIONS
/* freed after init ends here */
_end = . ;
+ STABS_DEBUG
+ .note 0 : { *(.note) }
+
/* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
/DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
/* temporary hack until binutils is fixed to not emit these
* for static binaries
@@ -252,7 +255,4 @@ SECTIONS
*(.gnu.hash)
#endif
}
-
- STABS_DEBUG
- .note 0 : { *(.note) }
}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index d00131ca0835..61bbffa2fe60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ config GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
bool
default y
+config HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
+ def_bool PPC64
+
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool PPC64
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 8ef8a14abc95..244e3658983c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -37,12 +37,6 @@ jiffies = jiffies_64 + 4;
#endif
SECTIONS
{
- /* Sections to be discarded. */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- EXIT_DATA
- }
-
. = KERNELBASE;
/*
@@ -298,4 +292,7 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
_end = . ;
PROVIDE32 (end = .);
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded. */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c
index 98cd1dc2ae75..6e9b69c99856 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ struct stab_entry {
#define NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES 8
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache_ptr);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache[NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long [NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES], stab_cache);
/*
* Create a segment table entry for the given esid/vsid pair.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
index f6e04bcc70ef..51ffde40af2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
*/
#define MSG_COUNT 4
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, ps3_ipi_virqs[MSG_COUNT]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int [MSG_COUNT], ps3_ipi_virqs);
static void do_message_pass(int target, int msg)
{
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h
index 408d60b4f75b..f7ad8719d02d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,37 +1,21 @@
#ifndef __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__
#define __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <asm/lowcore.h>
-
/*
* s390 uses its own implementation for per cpu data, the offset of
* the cpu local data area is cached in the cpu's lowcore memory.
- * For 64 bit module code s390 forces the use of a GOT slot for the
- * address of the per cpu variable. This is needed because the module
- * may be more than 4G above the per cpu area.
*/
-#if defined(__s390x__) && defined(MODULE)
-
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(ptr,offset) (({ \
- extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
- unsigned long *__ptr; \
- asm ( "larl %0, %1@GOTENT" \
- : "=a" (__ptr) : "X" (ptr) ); \
- (typeof(ptr))((*__ptr) + (offset)); }))
-
-#else
-
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(ptr, offset) (({ \
- extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
- unsigned long __ptr; \
- asm ( "" : "=a" (__ptr) : "0" (ptr) ); \
- (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (offset)); }))
+#define __my_cpu_offset S390_lowcore.percpu_offset
+/*
+ * For 64 bit module code, the module may be more than 4G above the
+ * per cpu area, use weak definitions to force the compiler to
+ * generate external references.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__s390x__) && defined(MODULE)
+#define ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
#endif
-#define __my_cpu_offset S390_lowcore.percpu_offset
-
#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
#endif /* __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__ */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index a53db23ee092..82415c75b996 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -157,13 +157,10 @@ SECTIONS
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
/* Debugging sections. */
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index f53c76acaede..0ce254bca92f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -163,16 +163,14 @@ SECTIONS
_end = . ;
}
+ STABS_DEBUG
+ DWARF_DEBUG
+
/*
* When something in the kernel is NOT compiled as a module, the
* module cleanup code and data are put into these segments. Both
* can then be thrown away, as cleanup code is never called unless
* it's a module.
*/
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
- STABS_DEBUG
- DWARF_DEBUG
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
index 3f8b6a92eabd..4f6ed0f113f0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -95,9 +95,6 @@ config AUDIT_ARCH
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool y if SPARC64
-config HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
- def_bool y if SPARC64
-
config GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
bool
def_bool y if SPARC64
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
index 3691907a43b4..9856d866b77b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
@@ -1415,19 +1415,6 @@ static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long size,
#endif
}
-static size_t pcpur_size __initdata;
-static void **pcpur_ptrs __initdata;
-
-static struct page * __init pcpur_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
-{
- size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- if (off >= pcpur_size)
- return NULL;
-
- return virt_to_page(pcpur_ptrs[cpu] + off);
-}
-
#define PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE (4UL * 1024UL * 1024UL)
static void __init pcpu_map_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
@@ -1491,25 +1478,26 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
size_t dyn_size, static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
static struct vm_struct vm;
unsigned long delta, cpu;
- size_t pcpu_unit_size;
+ size_t size_sum, pcpu_unit_size;
size_t ptrs_size;
+ void **ptrs;
- pcpur_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
- PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
- dyn_size = pcpur_size - static_size - PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE;
+ size_sum = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
+ dyn_size = size_sum - static_size - PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE;
- ptrs_size = PFN_ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(pcpur_ptrs[0]));
- pcpur_ptrs = alloc_bootmem(ptrs_size);
+ ptrs_size = PFN_ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(ptrs[0]));
+ ptrs = alloc_bootmem(ptrs_size);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pcpur_ptrs[cpu] = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE,
- PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE);
+ ptrs[cpu] = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE,
+ PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE);
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs[cpu] + pcpur_size),
- PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE - pcpur_size);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptrs[cpu] + size_sum),
+ PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE - size_sum);
- memcpy(pcpur_ptrs[cpu], __per_cpu_load, static_size);
+ memcpy(ptrs[cpu], __per_cpu_load, static_size);
}
/* allocate address and map */
@@ -1523,14 +1511,14 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
start += cpu * PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
end = start + PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
- pcpu_map_range(start, end, virt_to_page(pcpur_ptrs[cpu]));
+ pcpu_map_range(start, end, virt_to_page(ptrs[cpu]));
}
- pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpur_get_page, static_size,
+ pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size,
PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, dyn_size,
PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE, vm.addr, NULL);
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs), ptrs_size);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptrs), ptrs_size);
delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index fcbbd000ec08..866390feb683 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -171,12 +171,8 @@ SECTIONS
}
_end = . ;
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S b/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S
index cb0248616d49..37ecc5577a9a 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S
@@ -123,8 +123,3 @@
__initramfs_end = .;
}
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S b/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
index 9975e1ab44fb..715a188c0472 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
@@ -156,4 +156,6 @@ SECTIONS
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S b/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S
index 11b835248b86..2ebd39765db8 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S
@@ -100,4 +100,6 @@ SECTIONS
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 13ffa5df37d7..e06b2eeff9f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -150,9 +150,6 @@ config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool y
-config HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
- def_bool y
-
config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
def_bool X86_64_SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
index 103f1ddb0d85..a18c038a3079 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -156,15 +156,6 @@ do { \
/* We can use this directly for local CPU (faster). */
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, this_cpu_off);
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
-void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr);
-#else
-static inline void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-#endif
-
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu_debug.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu_debug.c
index 6b2a52dd0403..dca325c03999 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu_debug.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu_debug.c
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_cpuX_base, cpu_arr[CPU_REG_ALL_BIT]);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_private *, priv_arr[MAX_CPU_FILES]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_cpuX_base [CPU_REG_ALL_BIT], cpu_arr);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_private * [MAX_CPU_FILES], priv_arr);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_priv_count);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_debug_lock);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
index 1cfb623ce11c..14ce5d49b2ad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ void mce_log_therm_throt_event(__u64 status)
*/
static int check_interval = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, next_interval); /* in jiffies */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_next_interval); /* in jiffies */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, mce_timer);
static void mcheck_timer(unsigned long data)
@@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ static void mcheck_timer(unsigned long data)
* Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the
* polling interval, otherwise increase the polling interval.
*/
- n = &__get_cpu_var(next_interval);
+ n = &__get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval);
if (mce_notify_irq())
*n = max(*n/2, HZ/100);
else
@@ -1311,7 +1311,7 @@ static void mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
static void mce_init_timer(void)
{
struct timer_list *t = &__get_cpu_var(mce_timer);
- int *n = &__get_cpu_var(next_interval);
+ int *n = &__get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval);
if (mce_ignore_ce)
return;
@@ -1912,7 +1912,7 @@ mce_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
t->expires = round_jiffies(jiffies +
- __get_cpu_var(next_interval));
+ __get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval));
add_timer_on(t, cpu);
smp_call_function_single(cpu, mce_reenable_cpu, &action, 1);
break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
index ddae21620bda..bd2a2fa84628 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ struct threshold_bank {
struct threshold_block *blocks;
cpumask_var_t cpus;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank *, threshold_banks[NR_BANKS]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank * [NR_BANKS], threshold_banks);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned char shared_bank[NR_BANKS] = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
index 900332b800f8..3d4ebbd2e129 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
@@ -976,7 +976,7 @@ amd_pmu_disable_counter(struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx)
x86_pmu_disable_counter(hwc, idx);
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, prev_left[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left);
/*
* Set the next IRQ period, based on the hwc->period_left value.
@@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@ x86_perf_counter_set_period(struct perf_counter *counter,
if (left > x86_pmu.max_period)
left = x86_pmu.max_period;
- per_cpu(prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left;
+ per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left;
/*
* The hw counter starts counting from this counter offset,
@@ -1211,7 +1211,7 @@ void perf_counter_print_debug(void)
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.eventsel + idx, pmc_ctrl);
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.perfctr + idx, pmc_count);
- prev_left = per_cpu(prev_left[idx], cpu);
+ prev_left = per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], cpu);
pr_info("CPU#%d: gen-PMC%d ctrl: %016llx\n",
cpu, idx, pmc_ctrl);
@@ -1798,8 +1798,8 @@ void callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, u64 ip)
entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, irq_entry);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, nmi_entry);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, pmc_irq_entry);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, pmc_nmi_entry);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, in_nmi_frame);
@@ -1952,9 +1952,9 @@ struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs)
struct perf_callchain_entry *entry;
if (in_nmi())
- entry = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_entry);
+ entry = &__get_cpu_var(pmc_nmi_entry);
else
- entry = &__get_cpu_var(irq_entry);
+ entry = &__get_cpu_var(pmc_irq_entry);
entry->nr = 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
index 07d81916f212..a26ff61e2fb0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -124,60 +124,51 @@ static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long size,
}
/*
- * Large page remap allocator
- *
- * This allocator uses PMD page as unit. A PMD page is allocated for
- * each cpu and each is remapped into vmalloc area using PMD mapping.
- * As PMD page is quite large, only part of it is used for the first
- * chunk. Unused part is returned to the bootmem allocator.
- *
- * So, the PMD pages are mapped twice - once to the physical mapping
- * and to the vmalloc area for the first percpu chunk. The double
- * mapping does add one more PMD TLB entry pressure but still is much
- * better than only using 4k mappings while still being NUMA friendly.
+ * Helpers for first chunk memory allocation
*/
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
-struct pcpul_ent {
- unsigned int cpu;
- void *ptr;
-};
+static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size)
+{
+ return pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, size, size);
+}
-static size_t pcpul_size;
-static struct pcpul_ent *pcpul_map;
-static struct vm_struct pcpul_vm;
+static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
+}
-static struct page * __init pcpul_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
+/*
+ * Large page remapping allocator
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+static void __init pcpul_map(void *ptr, size_t size, void *addr)
{
- size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pmd_t *pmd, pmd_v;
- if (off >= pcpul_size)
- return NULL;
+ pmd = populate_extra_pmd((unsigned long)addr);
+ pmd_v = pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(ptr)), PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE);
+ set_pmd(pmd, pmd_v);
+}
- return virt_to_page(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr + off);
+static int pcpu_lpage_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+ if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to))
+ return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+ else
+ return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
}
static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
{
- size_t map_size, dyn_size;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int i, j;
+ size_t reserve = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
+ size_t dyn_size = reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE;
+ size_t unit_map_size, unit_size;
+ int *unit_map;
+ int nr_units;
ssize_t ret;
- if (!chosen) {
- size_t vm_size = VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START;
- size_t tot_size = nr_cpu_ids * PMD_SIZE;
-
- /* on non-NUMA, embedding is better */
- if (!pcpu_need_numa())
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* don't consume more than 20% of vmalloc area */
- if (tot_size > vm_size / 5) {
- pr_info("PERCPU: too large chunk size %zuMB for "
- "large page remap\n", tot_size >> 20);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
+ /* on non-NUMA, embedding is better */
+ if (!chosen && !pcpu_need_numa())
+ return -EINVAL;
/* need PSE */
if (!cpu_has_pse) {
@@ -185,134 +176,46 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
return -EINVAL;
}
- /*
- * Currently supports only single page. Supporting multiple
- * pages won't be too difficult if it ever becomes necessary.
- */
- pcpul_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
- PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
- if (pcpul_size > PMD_SIZE) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: static data is larger than large page, "
- "can't use large page\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- dyn_size = pcpul_size - static_size - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE;
-
- /* allocate pointer array and alloc large pages */
- map_size = PFN_ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(pcpul_map[0]));
- pcpul_map = alloc_bootmem(map_size);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pcpul_map[cpu].cpu = cpu;
- pcpul_map[cpu].ptr = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PMD_SIZE,
- PMD_SIZE);
- if (!pcpul_map[cpu].ptr) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate large page "
- "for cpu%u\n", cpu);
- goto enomem;
- }
-
- /*
- * Only use pcpul_size bytes and give back the rest.
- *
- * Ingo: The 2MB up-rounding bootmem is needed to make
- * sure the partial 2MB page is still fully RAM - it's
- * not well-specified to have a PAT-incompatible area
- * (unmapped RAM, device memory, etc.) in that hole.
- */
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr + pcpul_size),
- PMD_SIZE - pcpul_size);
-
- memcpy(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
+ /* allocate and build unit_map */
+ unit_map_size = nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(int);
+ unit_map = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unit_map_size);
+ if (!unit_map) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate unit_map\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
- /* allocate address and map */
- pcpul_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
- pcpul_vm.size = nr_cpu_ids * PMD_SIZE;
- vm_area_register_early(&pcpul_vm, PMD_SIZE);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pmd_t *pmd, pmd_v;
-
- pmd = populate_extra_pmd((unsigned long)pcpul_vm.addr +
- cpu * PMD_SIZE);
- pmd_v = pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr)),
- PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE);
- set_pmd(pmd, pmd_v);
+ ret = pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(static_size,
+ PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+ &dyn_size, &unit_size, PMD_SIZE,
+ unit_map, pcpu_lpage_cpu_distance);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to build unit_map\n");
+ goto out_free;
}
+ nr_units = ret;
- /* we're ready, commit */
- pr_info("PERCPU: Remapped at %p with large pages, static data "
- "%zu bytes\n", pcpul_vm.addr, static_size);
-
- ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpul_get_page, static_size,
- PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, dyn_size,
- PMD_SIZE, pcpul_vm.addr, NULL);
-
- /* sort pcpul_map array for pcpu_lpage_remapped() */
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids - 1; i++)
- for (j = i + 1; j < nr_cpu_ids; j++)
- if (pcpul_map[i].ptr > pcpul_map[j].ptr) {
- struct pcpul_ent tmp = pcpul_map[i];
- pcpul_map[i] = pcpul_map[j];
- pcpul_map[j] = tmp;
- }
-
- return ret;
-
-enomem:
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- if (pcpul_map[cpu].ptr)
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr), pcpul_size);
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map), map_size);
- return -ENOMEM;
-}
+ /* do the parameters look okay? */
+ if (!chosen) {
+ size_t vm_size = VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START;
+ size_t tot_size = nr_units * unit_size;
-/**
- * pcpu_lpage_remapped - determine whether a kaddr is in pcpul recycled area
- * @kaddr: the kernel address in question
- *
- * Determine whether @kaddr falls in the pcpul recycled area. This is
- * used by pageattr to detect VM aliases and break up the pcpu PMD
- * mapping such that the same physical page is not mapped under
- * different attributes.
- *
- * The recycled area is always at the tail of a partially used PMD
- * page.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * Address of corresponding remapped pcpu address if match is found;
- * otherwise, NULL.
- */
-void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
-{
- void *pmd_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)kaddr & PMD_MASK);
- unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)kaddr & ~PMD_MASK;
- int left = 0, right = nr_cpu_ids - 1;
- int pos;
-
- /* pcpul in use at all? */
- if (!pcpul_map)
- return NULL;
-
- /* okay, perform binary search */
- while (left <= right) {
- pos = (left + right) / 2;
-
- if (pcpul_map[pos].ptr < pmd_addr)
- left = pos + 1;
- else if (pcpul_map[pos].ptr > pmd_addr)
- right = pos - 1;
- else {
- /* it shouldn't be in the area for the first chunk */
- WARN_ON(offset < pcpul_size);
-
- return pcpul_vm.addr +
- pcpul_map[pos].cpu * PMD_SIZE + offset;
+ /* don't consume more than 20% of vmalloc area */
+ if (tot_size > vm_size / 5) {
+ pr_info("PERCPU: too large chunk size %zuMB for "
+ "large page remap\n", tot_size >> 20);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_free;
}
}
- return NULL;
+ ret = pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(static_size, PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+ dyn_size, unit_size, PMD_SIZE,
+ unit_map, nr_units,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free, pcpul_map);
+out_free:
+ if (ret < 0)
+ free_bootmem(__pa(unit_map), unit_map_size);
+ return ret;
}
#else
static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
@@ -342,26 +245,15 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_embed(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
return -EINVAL;
return pcpu_embed_first_chunk(static_size, PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
- reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, -1);
+ reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE);
}
/*
- * 4k page allocator
+ * 4k allocator
*
- * This is the basic allocator. Static percpu area is allocated
- * page-by-page and most of initialization is done by the generic
- * setup function.
+ * Boring fallback 4k allocator. This allocator puts more pressure on
+ * PTE TLBs but other than that behaves nicely on both UMA and NUMA.
*/
-static struct page **pcpu4k_pages __initdata;
-static int pcpu4k_nr_static_pages __initdata;
-
-static struct page * __init pcpu4k_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
-{
- if (pageno < pcpu4k_nr_static_pages)
- return pcpu4k_pages[cpu * pcpu4k_nr_static_pages + pageno];
- return NULL;
-}
-
static void __init pcpu4k_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
{
populate_extra_pte(addr);
@@ -369,51 +261,9 @@ static void __init pcpu4k_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_4k(size_t static_size)
{
- size_t pages_size;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int i, j;
- ssize_t ret;
-
- pcpu4k_nr_static_pages = PFN_UP(static_size);
-
- /* unaligned allocations can't be freed, round up to page size */
- pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(pcpu4k_nr_static_pages * nr_cpu_ids
- * sizeof(pcpu4k_pages[0]));
- pcpu4k_pages = alloc_bootmem(pages_size);
-
- /* allocate and copy */
- j = 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- for (i = 0; i < pcpu4k_nr_static_pages; i++) {
- void *ptr;
-
- ptr = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!ptr) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate "
- "4k page for cpu%u\n", cpu);
- goto enomem;
- }
-
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load + i * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- pcpu4k_pages[j++] = virt_to_page(ptr);
- }
-
- /* we're ready, commit */
- pr_info("PERCPU: Allocated %d 4k pages, static data %zu bytes\n",
- pcpu4k_nr_static_pages, static_size);
-
- ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu4k_get_page, static_size,
- PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, -1,
- -1, NULL, pcpu4k_populate_pte);
- goto out_free_ar;
-
-enomem:
- while (--j >= 0)
- free_bootmem(__pa(page_address(pcpu4k_pages[j])), PAGE_SIZE);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
-out_free_ar:
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpu4k_pages), pages_size);
- return ret;
+ return pcpu_4k_first_chunk(static_size, PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free,
+ pcpu4k_populate_pte);
}
/* for explicit first chunk allocator selection */
@@ -486,7 +336,8 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
/* alrighty, percpu areas up and running */
delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + cpu * pcpu_unit_size;
+ per_cpu_offset(cpu) =
+ delta + pcpu_unit_map[cpu] * pcpu_unit_size;
per_cpu(this_cpu_off, cpu) = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
setup_percpu_segment(cpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 78d185d797de..bbf4fd044d07 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -380,15 +380,12 @@ SECTIONS
_end = .;
}
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- *(.eh_frame)
- *(.discard)
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
+ /DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) }
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
index 7e600c1962db..dce282f65700 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 41c159cd872f..921b6ff3b645 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -280,15 +280,6 @@ SECTIONS
*(.ResetVector.text)
}
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ :
- {
- *(.exit.literal)
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.xt.lit : { *(.xt.lit) }
.xt.prop : { *(.xt.prop) }
@@ -321,4 +312,8 @@ SECTIONS
*(.xt.lit)
*(.gnu.linkonce.p*)
}
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
+ /DISCARD/ : { *(.exit.literal) }
}
diff --git a/block/as-iosched.c b/block/as-iosched.c
index 7a12cf6ee1d3..ce8ba57c6557 100644
--- a/block/as-iosched.c
+++ b/block/as-iosched.c
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ enum arq_state {
#define RQ_STATE(rq) ((enum arq_state)(rq)->elevator_private2)
#define RQ_SET_STATE(rq, state) ((rq)->elevator_private2 = (void *) state)
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ioc_count);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, as_ioc_count);
static struct completion *ioc_gone;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioc_gone_lock);
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static void as_antic_stop(struct as_data *ad);
static void free_as_io_context(struct as_io_context *aic)
{
kfree(aic);
- elv_ioc_count_dec(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_dec(as_ioc_count);
if (ioc_gone) {
/*
* AS scheduler is exiting, grab exit lock and check
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static void free_as_io_context(struct as_io_context *aic)
* complete ioc_gone and set it back to NULL.
*/
spin_lock(&ioc_gone_lock);
- if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count)) {
+ if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(as_ioc_count)) {
complete(ioc_gone);
ioc_gone = NULL;
}
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static struct as_io_context *alloc_as_io_context(void)
ret->seek_total = 0;
ret->seek_samples = 0;
ret->seek_mean = 0;
- elv_ioc_count_inc(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_inc(as_ioc_count);
}
return ret;
@@ -1507,7 +1507,7 @@ static void __exit as_exit(void)
ioc_gone = &all_gone;
/* ioc_gone's update must be visible before reading ioc_count */
smp_wmb();
- if (elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count))
+ if (elv_ioc_count_read(as_ioc_count))
wait_for_completion(&all_gone);
synchronize_rcu();
}
diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c
index fd7080ed7935..1b2d12cda43e 100644
--- a/block/cfq-iosched.c
+++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static int cfq_slice_idle = HZ / 125;
static struct kmem_cache *cfq_pool;
static struct kmem_cache *cfq_ioc_pool;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ioc_count);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cfq_ioc_count);
static struct completion *ioc_gone;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioc_gone_lock);
@@ -1427,7 +1427,7 @@ static void cfq_cic_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
cic = container_of(head, struct cfq_io_context, rcu_head);
kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, cic);
- elv_ioc_count_dec(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_dec(cfq_ioc_count);
if (ioc_gone) {
/*
@@ -1436,7 +1436,7 @@ static void cfq_cic_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
* complete ioc_gone and set it back to NULL
*/
spin_lock(&ioc_gone_lock);
- if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count)) {
+ if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(cfq_ioc_count)) {
complete(ioc_gone);
ioc_gone = NULL;
}
@@ -1562,7 +1562,7 @@ cfq_alloc_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cic->cic_list);
cic->dtor = cfq_free_io_context;
cic->exit = cfq_exit_io_context;
- elv_ioc_count_inc(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_inc(cfq_ioc_count);
}
return cic;
@@ -2668,7 +2668,7 @@ static void __exit cfq_exit(void)
* this also protects us from entering cfq_slab_kill() with
* pending RCU callbacks
*/
- if (elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count))
+ if (elv_ioc_count_read(cfq_ioc_count))
wait_for_completion(&all_gone);
cfq_slab_kill();
}
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
index bdea7e2f94ba..bc33ddc9c97c 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ struct cpu_dbs_info_s {
*/
struct mutex timer_mutex;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cpu_dbs_info);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cs_cpu_dbs_info);
static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ dbs_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
- struct cpu_dbs_info_s *this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info,
+ struct cpu_dbs_info_s *this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info,
freq->cpu);
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static ssize_t store_ignore_nice_load(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
/* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
for_each_online_cpu(j) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info;
- dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
&dbs_info->prev_cpu_wall);
if (dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice)
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static void dbs_check_cpu(struct cpu_dbs_info_s *this_dbs_info)
cputime64_t cur_wall_time, cur_idle_time;
unsigned int idle_time, wall_time;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
cur_idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time(j, &cur_wall_time);
@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int j;
int rc;
- this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
+ this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
switch (event) {
case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *j_dbs_info;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
j_dbs_info->cur_policy = policy;
j_dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
index d6ba14276bb1..d7a528c80de8 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ struct cpu_dbs_info_s {
*/
struct mutex timer_mutex;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cpu_dbs_info);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, od_cpu_dbs_info);
static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
@@ -149,7 +149,8 @@ static unsigned int powersave_bias_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int freq_hi, freq_lo;
unsigned int index = 0;
unsigned int jiffies_total, jiffies_hi, jiffies_lo;
- struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, policy->cpu);
+ struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info,
+ policy->cpu);
if (!dbs_info->freq_table) {
dbs_info->freq_lo = 0;
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ static unsigned int powersave_bias_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
static void ondemand_powersave_bias_init_cpu(int cpu)
{
- struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
+ struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
dbs_info->freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(cpu);
dbs_info->freq_lo = 0;
}
@@ -297,7 +298,7 @@ static ssize_t store_ignore_nice_load(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
/* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
for_each_online_cpu(j) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info;
- dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, j);
dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
&dbs_info->prev_cpu_wall);
if (dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice)
@@ -388,7 +389,7 @@ static void dbs_check_cpu(struct cpu_dbs_info_s *this_dbs_info)
unsigned int load, load_freq;
int freq_avg;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, j);
cur_idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time(j, &cur_wall_time);
@@ -535,7 +536,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int j;
int rc;
- this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
+ this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
switch (event) {
case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
@@ -553,7 +554,7 @@ static int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
dbs_enable++;
for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *j_dbs_info;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, j);
j_dbs_info->cur_policy = policy;
j_dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
diff --git a/drivers/xen/events.c b/drivers/xen/events.c
index abad71b1632b..2f57276e87a2 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/events.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/events.c
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_mapping_update_lock);
/* IRQ <-> VIRQ mapping. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS]) = {[0 ... NR_VIRQS-1] = -1};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int [NR_VIRQS], virq_to_irq) = {[0 ... NR_VIRQS-1] = -1};
/* IRQ <-> IPI mapping */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ipi_to_irq[XEN_NR_IPIS]) = {[0 ... XEN_NR_IPIS-1] = -1};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int [XEN_NR_IPIS], ipi_to_irq) = {[0 ... XEN_NR_IPIS-1] = -1};
/* Interrupt types. */
enum xen_irq_type {
@@ -602,6 +602,8 @@ irqreturn_t xen_debug_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, xed_nesting_count);
+
/*
* Search the CPUs pending events bitmasks. For each one found, map
* the event number to an irq, and feed it into do_IRQ() for
@@ -617,7 +619,6 @@ void xen_evtchn_do_upcall(struct pt_regs *regs)
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
struct shared_info *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
struct vcpu_info *vcpu_info = __get_cpu_var(xen_vcpu);
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, nesting_count);
unsigned count;
exit_idle();
@@ -628,7 +629,7 @@ void xen_evtchn_do_upcall(struct pt_regs *regs)
vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending = 0;
- if (__get_cpu_var(nesting_count)++)
+ if (__get_cpu_var(xed_nesting_count)++)
goto out;
#ifndef CONFIG_X86 /* No need for a barrier -- XCHG is a barrier on x86. */
@@ -653,8 +654,8 @@ void xen_evtchn_do_upcall(struct pt_regs *regs)
BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
- count = __get_cpu_var(nesting_count);
- __get_cpu_var(nesting_count) = 0;
+ count = __get_cpu_var(xed_nesting_count);
+ __get_cpu_var(xed_nesting_count) = 0;
} while(count != 1);
out:
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index 6ad76bf5fb40..a43223af98b6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -33,13 +33,10 @@
* BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
* _end = .;
*
- * /DISCARD/ : {
- * EXIT_TEXT
- * EXIT_DATA
- * EXIT_CALL
- * }
* STABS_DEBUG
* DWARF_DEBUG
+ *
+ * DISCARDS // must be the last
* }
*
* [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
@@ -626,6 +623,23 @@
#define INIT_RAM_FS
#endif
+/*
+ * Default discarded sections.
+ *
+ * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
+ * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
+ * bug table, eh_frame, etc. DISCARDS must be the last of output
+ * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
+ * definitions.
+ */
+#define DISCARDS \
+ /DISCARD/ : { \
+ EXIT_TEXT \
+ EXIT_DATA \
+ EXIT_CALL \
+ *(.discard) \
+ }
+
/**
* PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
* @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-defs.h b/include/linux/percpu-defs.h
index 68438e18fff4..aefc2f12b48c 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu-defs.h
@@ -10,22 +10,70 @@
/*
* Base implementations of per-CPU variable declarations and definitions, where
* the section in which the variable is to be placed is provided by the
- * 'section' argument. This may be used to affect the parameters governing the
+ * 'sec' argument. This may be used to affect the parameters governing the
* variable's storage.
*
* NOTE! The sections for the DECLARE and for the DEFINE must match, lest
* linkage errors occur due the compiler generating the wrong code to access
* that section.
*/
-#define DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, section) \
- extern \
- __attribute__((__section__(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION section))) \
- PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
-
-#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, section) \
- __attribute__((__section__(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION section))) \
- PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES \
+#define __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) \
+ __attribute__((section(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION sec))) \
+ PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES
+
+#define __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS \
+ __attribute__((section(".discard"), unused))
+
+/*
+ * s390 and alpha modules require percpu variables to be defined as
+ * weak to force the compiler to generate GOT based external
+ * references for them. This is necessary because percpu sections
+ * will be located outside of the usually addressable area.
+ *
+ * This definition puts the following two extra restrictions when
+ * defining percpu variables.
+ *
+ * 1. The symbol must be globally unique, even the static ones.
+ * 2. Static percpu variables cannot be defined inside a function.
+ *
+ * Archs which need weak percpu definitions should define
+ * ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU in asm/percpu.h when necessary.
+ *
+ * To ensure that the generic code observes the above two
+ * restrictions, if CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU is set weak
+ * definition is used for all cases.
+ */
+#if defined(ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU)
+/*
+ * __pcpu_scope_* dummy variable is used to enforce scope. It
+ * receives the static modifier when it's used in front of
+ * DEFINE_PER_CPU() and will trigger build failure if
+ * DECLARE_PER_CPU() is used for the same variable.
+ *
+ * __pcpu_unique_* dummy variable is used to enforce symbol uniqueness
+ * such that hidden weak symbol collision, which will cause unrelated
+ * variables to share the same address, can be detected during build.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ extern __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS char __pcpu_scope_##name; \
+ extern __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS char __pcpu_scope_##name; \
+ __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS char __pcpu_unique_##name; \
+ __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES __weak \
+ __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+#else
+/*
+ * Normal declaration and definition macros.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ extern __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES \
__typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+#endif
/*
* Variant on the per-CPU variable declaration/definition theme used for
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h
index 26fd9d12f050..e134c8229631 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
/* minimum unit size, also is the maximum supported allocation size */
#define PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE PFN_ALIGN(64 << 10)
@@ -57,19 +57,73 @@
#endif
extern void *pcpu_base_addr;
+extern const int *pcpu_unit_map;
-typedef struct page * (*pcpu_get_page_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, int pageno);
-typedef void (*pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
+typedef void * (*pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, size_t size);
+typedef void (*pcpu_fc_free_fn_t)(void *ptr, size_t size);
+typedef void (*pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
+typedef int (pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t)(unsigned int from, unsigned int to);
+typedef void (*pcpu_fc_map_fn_t)(void *ptr, size_t size, void *addr);
-extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
+extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(
size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size,
- void *base_addr,
- pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);
+ ssize_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
+ void *base_addr, const int *unit_map);
extern ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(
size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size);
+ ssize_t dyn_size);
+
+extern ssize_t __init pcpu_4k_first_chunk(
+ size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+extern int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(
+ size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ ssize_t *dyn_sizep, size_t *unit_sizep,
+ size_t lpage_size, int *unit_map,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn);
+
+extern ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(
+ size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ size_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
+ size_t lpage_size, const int *unit_map,
+ int nr_units,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_map_fn_t map_fn);
+
+extern void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr);
+#else
+static inline int pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(
+ size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ ssize_t *dyn_sizep, size_t *unit_sizep,
+ size_t lpage_size, int *unit_map,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(
+ size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ size_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
+ size_t lpage_size, const int *unit_map,
+ int nr_units,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_map_fn_t map_fn)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
/*
* Use this to get to a cpu's version of the per-cpu object
@@ -80,7 +134,7 @@ extern ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(
extern void *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
-#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
struct percpu_data {
void *ptrs[1];
@@ -99,11 +153,15 @@ struct percpu_data {
(__typeof__(ptr))__p->ptrs[(cpu)]; \
})
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
extern void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
extern void free_percpu(void *__pdata);
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+extern void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void);
+#endif
+
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) ({ (void)(cpu); (ptr); })
@@ -124,6 +182,13 @@ static inline void free_percpu(void *p)
kfree(p);
}
+static inline void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
+
+static inline void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#define alloc_percpu(type) (type *)__alloc_percpu(sizeof(type), \
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 2d9d6bdfe7c9..2f9544d8435a 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -353,7 +353,6 @@ static void __init smp_init(void)
#define smp_init() do { } while (0)
#endif
-static inline void setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
static inline void setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { }
static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
@@ -374,29 +373,6 @@ static void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void)
nr_cpu_ids = find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask),NR_CPUS) + 1;
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
-unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
-
-static void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
-{
- unsigned long size, i;
- char *ptr;
- unsigned long nr_possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
-
- /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
- size = ALIGN(PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM, PAGE_SIZE);
- ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size * nr_possible_cpus);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- __per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
- ptr += size;
- }
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
-
/* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */
static void __init smp_init(void)
{
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index fd1411403558..3a4db71ea494 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_module);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
static void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
const char *name)
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ static void percpu_modfree(void *freeme)
free_percpu(freeme);
}
-#else /* ... !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#else /* ... CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
/* Number of blocks used and allocated. */
static unsigned int pcpu_num_used, pcpu_num_allocated;
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ static int percpu_modinit(void)
}
__initcall(percpu_modinit);
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
diff --git a/kernel/perf_counter.c b/kernel/perf_counter.c
index 534e20d14d63..b0bdb36ccfc8 100644
--- a/kernel/perf_counter.c
+++ b/kernel/perf_counter.c
@@ -100,16 +100,16 @@ hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_counter *group_leader,
void __weak perf_counter_print_debug(void) { }
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, disable_count);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_disable_count);
void __perf_disable(void)
{
- __get_cpu_var(disable_count)++;
+ __get_cpu_var(perf_disable_count)++;
}
bool __perf_enable(void)
{
- return !--__get_cpu_var(disable_count);
+ return !--__get_cpu_var(perf_disable_count);
}
void perf_disable(void)
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 1b59e265273b..d3d7e7694da6 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -318,12 +318,12 @@ struct task_group root_task_group;
/* Default task group's sched entity on each cpu */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_entity, init_sched_entity);
/* Default task group's cfs_rq on each cpu */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cfs_rq, init_cfs_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct cfs_rq, init_cfs_rq);
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_rt_entity, init_sched_rt_entity);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq);
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
#else /* !CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
#define root_task_group init_task_group
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
index e75276a49cf5..0db0a41e0079 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
@@ -1334,7 +1334,7 @@ static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, test_event_disable);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
static void
function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
@@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@ function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
pc = preempt_count();
resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
- disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(test_event_disable, cpu));
+ disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
if (disabled != 1)
goto out;
@@ -1368,7 +1368,7 @@ function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(event, flags, pc);
out:
- atomic_dec(&per_cpu(test_event_disable, cpu));
+ atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
}
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index 12327b2bb785..43173c4e0ade 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -790,6 +790,21 @@ config DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
Say N if you are unsure.
+config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
+ bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
+ defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
+ puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
+ definitions.
+
+ 1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
+ 2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
+
+ To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
+ option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
+
config LKDTM
tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 5e0bd6426693..c77c6487552f 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FAILSLAB) += failslab.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FS_XIP) += filemap_xip.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o
-ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += percpu.o
else
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += allocpercpu.o
diff --git a/mm/allocpercpu.c b/mm/allocpercpu.c
index dfdee6a47359..df34ceae0c67 100644
--- a/mm/allocpercpu.c
+++ b/mm/allocpercpu.c
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
#ifndef cache_line_size
#define cache_line_size() L1_CACHE_BYTES
@@ -147,3 +149,29 @@ void free_percpu(void *__pdata)
kfree(__percpu_disguise(__pdata));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu);
+
+/*
+ * Generic percpu area setup.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size, i;
+ char *ptr;
+ unsigned long nr_possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
+
+ /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
+ size = ALIGN(PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size * nr_possible_cpus);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ __per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
+ memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
+ ptr += size;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak-test.c b/mm/kmemleak-test.c
index d5292fc6f523..177a5169bbde 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak-test.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak-test.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ struct test_node {
};
static LIST_HEAD(test_list);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, test_pointer);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, kmemleak_test_pointer);
/*
* Some very simple testing. This function needs to be extended for
@@ -86,9 +86,9 @@ static int __init kmemleak_test_init(void)
}
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- per_cpu(test_pointer, i) = kmalloc(129, GFP_KERNEL);
+ per_cpu(kmemleak_test_pointer, i) = kmalloc(129, GFP_KERNEL);
pr_info("kmemleak: kmalloc(129) = %p\n",
- per_cpu(test_pointer, i));
+ per_cpu(kmemleak_test_pointer, i));
}
return 0;
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 81627ebcd313..997186c0b519 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -610,6 +610,8 @@ void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite)
}
}
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, bdp_ratelimits) = 0;
+
/**
* balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr - balance dirty memory state
* @mapping: address_space which was dirtied
@@ -627,7 +629,6 @@ void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite)
void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping,
unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied)
{
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ratelimits) = 0;
unsigned long ratelimit;
unsigned long *p;
@@ -640,7 +641,7 @@ void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping,
* tasks in balance_dirty_pages(). Period.
*/
preempt_disable();
- p = &__get_cpu_var(ratelimits);
+ p = &__get_cpu_var(bdp_ratelimits);
*p += nr_pages_dirtied;
if (unlikely(*p >= ratelimit)) {
*p = 0;
diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c
index 5fe37842e0ea..3f9f182f9b44 100644
--- a/mm/percpu.c
+++ b/mm/percpu.c
@@ -8,12 +8,13 @@
*
* This is percpu allocator which can handle both static and dynamic
* areas. Percpu areas are allocated in chunks in vmalloc area. Each
- * chunk is consisted of nr_cpu_ids units and the first chunk is used
- * for static percpu variables in the kernel image (special boot time
- * alloc/init handling necessary as these areas need to be brought up
- * before allocation services are running). Unit grows as necessary
- * and all units grow or shrink in unison. When a chunk is filled up,
- * another chunk is allocated. ie. in vmalloc area
+ * chunk is consisted of boot-time determined number of units and the
+ * first chunk is used for static percpu variables in the kernel image
+ * (special boot time alloc/init handling necessary as these areas
+ * need to be brought up before allocation services are running).
+ * Unit grows as necessary and all units grow or shrink in unison.
+ * When a chunk is filled up, another chunk is allocated. ie. in
+ * vmalloc area
*
* c0 c1 c2
* ------------------- ------------------- ------------
@@ -22,11 +23,13 @@
*
* Allocation is done in offset-size areas of single unit space. Ie,
* an area of 512 bytes at 6k in c1 occupies 512 bytes at 6k of c1:u0,
- * c1:u1, c1:u2 and c1:u3. Percpu access can be done by configuring
- * percpu base registers pcpu_unit_size apart.
+ * c1:u1, c1:u2 and c1:u3. On UMA, units corresponds directly to
+ * cpus. On NUMA, the mapping can be non-linear and even sparse.
+ * Percpu access can be done by configuring percpu base registers
+ * according to cpu to unit mapping and pcpu_unit_size.
*
- * There are usually many small percpu allocations many of them as
- * small as 4 bytes. The allocator organizes chunks into lists
+ * There are usually many small percpu allocations many of them being
+ * as small as 4 bytes. The allocator organizes chunks into lists
* according to free size and tries to allocate from the fullest one.
* Each chunk keeps the maximum contiguous area size hint which is
* guaranteed to be eqaul to or larger than the maximum contiguous
@@ -43,7 +46,7 @@
*
* To use this allocator, arch code should do the followings.
*
- * - define CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+ * - drop CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
*
* - define __addr_to_pcpu_ptr() and __pcpu_ptr_to_addr() to translate
* regular address to percpu pointer and back if they need to be
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
@@ -94,20 +98,27 @@ struct pcpu_chunk {
int map_alloc; /* # of map entries allocated */
int *map; /* allocation map */
bool immutable; /* no [de]population allowed */
- struct page **page; /* points to page array */
- struct page *page_ar[]; /* #cpus * UNIT_PAGES */
+ unsigned long populated[]; /* populated bitmap */
};
static int pcpu_unit_pages __read_mostly;
static int pcpu_unit_size __read_mostly;
+static int pcpu_nr_units __read_mostly;
static int pcpu_chunk_size __read_mostly;
static int pcpu_nr_slots __read_mostly;
static size_t pcpu_chunk_struct_size __read_mostly;
+/* cpus with the lowest and highest unit numbers */
+static unsigned int pcpu_first_unit_cpu __read_mostly;
+static unsigned int pcpu_last_unit_cpu __read_mostly;
+
/* the address of the first chunk which starts with the kernel static area */
void *pcpu_base_addr __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcpu_base_addr);
+/* cpu -> unit map */
+const int *pcpu_unit_map __read_mostly;
+
/*
* The first chunk which always exists. Note that unlike other
* chunks, this one can be allocated and mapped in several different
@@ -129,9 +140,9 @@ static int pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit;
* Synchronization rules.
*
* There are two locks - pcpu_alloc_mutex and pcpu_lock. The former
- * protects allocation/reclaim paths, chunks and chunk->page arrays.
- * The latter is a spinlock and protects the index data structures -
- * chunk slots, chunks and area maps in chunks.
+ * protects allocation/reclaim paths, chunks, populated bitmap and
+ * vmalloc mapping. The latter is a spinlock and protects the index
+ * data structures - chunk slots, chunks and area maps in chunks.
*
* During allocation, pcpu_alloc_mutex is kept locked all the time and
* pcpu_lock is grabbed and released as necessary. All actual memory
@@ -178,13 +189,7 @@ static int pcpu_chunk_slot(const struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
static int pcpu_page_idx(unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
{
- return cpu * pcpu_unit_pages + page_idx;
-}
-
-static struct page **pcpu_chunk_pagep(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
- unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
-{
- return &chunk->page[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, page_idx)];
+ return pcpu_unit_map[cpu] * pcpu_unit_pages + page_idx;
}
static unsigned long pcpu_chunk_addr(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
@@ -194,10 +199,13 @@ static unsigned long pcpu_chunk_addr(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
(pcpu_page_idx(cpu, page_idx) << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
-static bool pcpu_chunk_page_occupied(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
- int page_idx)
+static struct page *pcpu_chunk_page(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
{
- return *pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, 0, page_idx) != NULL;
+ /* must not be used on pre-mapped chunk */
+ WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+
+ return vmalloc_to_page((void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_idx));
}
/* set the pointer to a chunk in a page struct */
@@ -212,6 +220,34 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_get_page_chunk(struct page *page)
return (struct pcpu_chunk *)page->index;
}
+static void pcpu_next_unpop(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int *rs, int *re, int end)
+{
+ *rs = find_next_zero_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs);
+ *re = find_next_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs + 1);
+}
+
+static void pcpu_next_pop(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int *rs, int *re, int end)
+{
+ *rs = find_next_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs);
+ *re = find_next_zero_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * (Un)populated page region iterators. Iterate over (un)populated
+ * page regions betwen @start and @end in @chunk. @rs and @re should
+ * be integer variables and will be set to start and end page index of
+ * the current region.
+ */
+#define pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, start, end) \
+ for ((rs) = (start), pcpu_next_unpop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)); \
+ (rs) < (re); \
+ (rs) = (re) + 1, pcpu_next_unpop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)))
+
+#define pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, start, end) \
+ for ((rs) = (start), pcpu_next_pop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)); \
+ (rs) < (re); \
+ (rs) = (re) + 1, pcpu_next_pop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)))
+
/**
* pcpu_mem_alloc - allocate memory
* @size: bytes to allocate
@@ -290,13 +326,21 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr)
void *first_start = pcpu_first_chunk->vm->addr;
/* is it in the first chunk? */
- if (addr >= first_start && addr < first_start + pcpu_chunk_size) {
+ if (addr >= first_start && addr < first_start + pcpu_unit_size) {
/* is it in the reserved area? */
if (addr < first_start + pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit)
return pcpu_reserved_chunk;
return pcpu_first_chunk;
}
+ /*
+ * The address is relative to unit0 which might be unused and
+ * thus unmapped. Offset the address to the unit space of the
+ * current processor before looking it up in the vmalloc
+ * space. Note that any possible cpu id can be used here, so
+ * there's no need to worry about preemption or cpu hotplug.
+ */
+ addr += pcpu_unit_map[smp_processor_id()] * pcpu_unit_size;
return pcpu_get_page_chunk(vmalloc_to_page(addr));
}
@@ -545,125 +589,327 @@ static void pcpu_free_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int freeme)
}
/**
- * pcpu_unmap - unmap pages out of a pcpu_chunk
+ * pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap - get temp pages array and bitmap
* @chunk: chunk of interest
- * @page_start: page index of the first page to unmap
- * @page_end: page index of the last page to unmap + 1
- * @flush_tlb: whether to flush tlb or not
+ * @bitmapp: output parameter for bitmap
+ * @may_alloc: may allocate the array
*
- * For each cpu, unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end) out of @chunk.
- * If @flush is true, vcache is flushed before unmapping and tlb
- * after.
+ * Returns pointer to array of pointers to struct page and bitmap,
+ * both of which can be indexed with pcpu_page_idx(). The returned
+ * array is cleared to zero and *@bitmapp is copied from
+ * @chunk->populated. Note that there is only one array and bitmap
+ * and access exclusion is the caller's responsibility.
+ *
+ * CONTEXT:
+ * pcpu_alloc_mutex and does GFP_KERNEL allocation if @may_alloc.
+ * Otherwise, don't care.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to temp pages array on success, NULL on failure.
*/
-static void pcpu_unmap(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end,
- bool flush_tlb)
+static struct page **pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ unsigned long **bitmapp,
+ bool may_alloc)
{
- unsigned int last = nr_cpu_ids - 1;
- unsigned int cpu;
+ static struct page **pages;
+ static unsigned long *bitmap;
+ size_t pages_size = pcpu_nr_units * pcpu_unit_pages * sizeof(pages[0]);
+ size_t bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(pcpu_unit_pages) *
+ sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ if (!pages || !bitmap) {
+ if (may_alloc && !pages)
+ pages = pcpu_mem_alloc(pages_size);
+ if (may_alloc && !bitmap)
+ bitmap = pcpu_mem_alloc(bitmap_size);
+ if (!pages || !bitmap)
+ return NULL;
+ }
- /* unmap must not be done on immutable chunk */
- WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+ memset(pages, 0, pages_size);
+ bitmap_copy(bitmap, chunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
- /*
- * Each flushing trial can be very expensive, issue flush on
- * the whole region at once rather than doing it for each cpu.
- * This could be an overkill but is more scalable.
- */
- flush_cache_vunmap(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, 0, page_start),
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, last, page_end));
+ *bitmapp = bitmap;
+ return pages;
+}
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- unmap_kernel_range_noflush(
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
- (page_end - page_start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
-
- /* ditto as flush_cache_vunmap() */
- if (flush_tlb)
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, 0, page_start),
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, last, page_end));
+/**
+ * pcpu_free_pages - free pages which were allocated for @chunk
+ * @chunk: chunk pages were allocated for
+ * @pages: array of pages to be freed, indexed by pcpu_page_idx()
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be freed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be freed + 1
+ *
+ * Free pages [@page_start and @page_end) in @pages for all units.
+ * The pages were allocated for @chunk.
+ */
+static void pcpu_free_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ struct page *page = pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)];
+
+ if (page)
+ __free_page(page);
+ }
+ }
}
/**
- * pcpu_depopulate_chunk - depopulate and unmap an area of a pcpu_chunk
- * @chunk: chunk to depopulate
- * @off: offset to the area to depopulate
- * @size: size of the area to depopulate in bytes
- * @flush: whether to flush cache and tlb or not
- *
- * For each cpu, depopulate and unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end)
- * from @chunk. If @flush is true, vcache is flushed before unmapping
- * and tlb after.
- *
- * CONTEXT:
- * pcpu_alloc_mutex.
+ * pcpu_alloc_pages - allocates pages for @chunk
+ * @chunk: target chunk
+ * @pages: array to put the allocated pages into, indexed by pcpu_page_idx()
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be allocated
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be allocated + 1
+ *
+ * Allocate pages [@page_start,@page_end) into @pages for all units.
+ * The allocation is for @chunk. Percpu core doesn't care about the
+ * content of @pages and will pass it verbatim to pcpu_map_pages().
*/
-static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size,
- bool flush)
+static int pcpu_alloc_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
{
- int page_start = PFN_DOWN(off);
- int page_end = PFN_UP(off + size);
- int unmap_start = -1;
- int uninitialized_var(unmap_end);
+ const gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_COLD;
unsigned int cpu;
int i;
- for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct page **pagep = pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, cpu, i);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ struct page **pagep = &pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)];
+
+ *pagep = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), gfp, 0);
+ if (!*pagep) {
+ pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, populated,
+ page_start, page_end);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
- if (!*pagep)
- continue;
+/**
+ * pcpu_pre_unmap_flush - flush cache prior to unmapping
+ * @chunk: chunk the regions to be flushed belongs to
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be flushed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be flushed + 1
+ *
+ * Pages in [@page_start,@page_end) of @chunk are about to be
+ * unmapped. Flush cache. As each flushing trial can be very
+ * expensive, issue flush on the whole region at once rather than
+ * doing it for each cpu. This could be an overkill but is more
+ * scalable.
+ */
+static void pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ flush_cache_vunmap(
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_first_unit_cpu, page_start),
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_last_unit_cpu, page_end));
+}
- __free_page(*pagep);
+static void __pcpu_unmap_pages(unsigned long addr, int nr_pages)
+{
+ unmap_kernel_range_noflush(addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
- /*
- * If it's partial depopulation, it might get
- * populated or depopulated again. Mark the
- * page gone.
- */
- *pagep = NULL;
+/**
+ * pcpu_unmap_pages - unmap pages out of a pcpu_chunk
+ * @chunk: chunk of interest
+ * @pages: pages array which can be used to pass information to free
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to unmap
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to unmap + 1
+ *
+ * For each cpu, unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end) out of @chunk.
+ * Corresponding elements in @pages were cleared by the caller and can
+ * be used to carry information to pcpu_free_pages() which will be
+ * called after all unmaps are finished. The caller should call
+ * proper pre/post flush functions.
+ */
+static void pcpu_unmap_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int i;
- unmap_start = unmap_start < 0 ? i : unmap_start;
- unmap_end = i + 1;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ struct page *page;
+
+ page = pcpu_chunk_page(chunk, cpu, i);
+ WARN_ON(!page);
+ pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)] = page;
}
+ __pcpu_unmap_pages(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
+ page_end - page_start);
}
- if (unmap_start >= 0)
- pcpu_unmap(chunk, unmap_start, unmap_end, flush);
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++)
+ __clear_bit(i, populated);
}
/**
- * pcpu_map - map pages into a pcpu_chunk
+ * pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush - flush TLB after unmapping
+ * @chunk: pcpu_chunk the regions to be flushed belong to
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be flushed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be flushed + 1
+ *
+ * Pages [@page_start,@page_end) of @chunk have been unmapped. Flush
+ * TLB for the regions. This can be skipped if the area is to be
+ * returned to vmalloc as vmalloc will handle TLB flushing lazily.
+ *
+ * As with pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(), TLB flushing also is done at once
+ * for the whole region.
+ */
+static void pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_first_unit_cpu, page_start),
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_last_unit_cpu, page_end));
+}
+
+static int __pcpu_map_pages(unsigned long addr, struct page **pages,
+ int nr_pages)
+{
+ return map_kernel_range_noflush(addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ PAGE_KERNEL, pages);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_map_pages - map pages into a pcpu_chunk
* @chunk: chunk of interest
+ * @pages: pages array containing pages to be mapped
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
* @page_start: page index of the first page to map
* @page_end: page index of the last page to map + 1
*
- * For each cpu, map pages [@page_start,@page_end) into @chunk.
- * vcache is flushed afterwards.
+ * For each cpu, map pages [@page_start,@page_end) into @chunk. The
+ * caller is responsible for calling pcpu_post_map_flush() after all
+ * mappings are complete.
+ *
+ * This function is responsible for setting corresponding bits in
+ * @chunk->populated bitmap and whatever is necessary for reverse
+ * lookup (addr -> chunk).
*/
-static int pcpu_map(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end)
+static int pcpu_map_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
{
- unsigned int last = nr_cpu_ids - 1;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int err;
-
- /* map must not be done on immutable chunk */
- WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+ unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
+ int i, err;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- err = map_kernel_range_noflush(
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
- (page_end - page_start) << PAGE_SHIFT,
- PAGE_KERNEL,
- pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, cpu, page_start));
+ err = __pcpu_map_pages(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
+ &pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, page_start)],
+ page_end - page_start);
if (err < 0)
- return err;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* mapping successful, link chunk and mark populated */
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ pcpu_set_page_chunk(pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)],
+ chunk);
+ __set_bit(i, populated);
}
- /* flush at once, please read comments in pcpu_unmap() */
- flush_cache_vmap(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, 0, page_start),
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, last, page_end));
return 0;
+
+err:
+ for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
+ if (tcpu == cpu)
+ break;
+ __pcpu_unmap_pages(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, tcpu, page_start),
+ page_end - page_start);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_post_map_flush - flush cache after mapping
+ * @chunk: pcpu_chunk the regions to be flushed belong to
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be flushed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be flushed + 1
+ *
+ * Pages [@page_start,@page_end) of @chunk have been mapped. Flush
+ * cache.
+ *
+ * As with pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(), TLB flushing also is done at once
+ * for the whole region.
+ */
+static void pcpu_post_map_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ flush_cache_vmap(
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_first_unit_cpu, page_start),
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_last_unit_cpu, page_end));
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_depopulate_chunk - depopulate and unmap an area of a pcpu_chunk
+ * @chunk: chunk to depopulate
+ * @off: offset to the area to depopulate
+ * @size: size of the area to depopulate in bytes
+ * @flush: whether to flush cache and tlb or not
+ *
+ * For each cpu, depopulate and unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end)
+ * from @chunk. If @flush is true, vcache is flushed before unmapping
+ * and tlb after.
+ *
+ * CONTEXT:
+ * pcpu_alloc_mutex.
+ */
+static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size)
+{
+ int page_start = PFN_DOWN(off);
+ int page_end = PFN_UP(off + size);
+ struct page **pages;
+ unsigned long *populated;
+ int rs, re;
+
+ /* quick path, check whether it's empty already */
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ if (rs == page_start && re == page_end)
+ return;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* immutable chunks can't be depopulated */
+ WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+
+ /*
+ * If control reaches here, there must have been at least one
+ * successful population attempt so the temp pages array must
+ * be available now.
+ */
+ pages = pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap(chunk, &populated, false);
+ BUG_ON(!pages);
+
+ /* unmap and free */
+ pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(chunk, page_start, page_end);
+
+ pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end)
+ pcpu_unmap_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+
+ /* no need to flush tlb, vmalloc will handle it lazily */
+
+ pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end)
+ pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+
+ /* commit new bitmap */
+ bitmap_copy(chunk->populated, populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
}
/**
@@ -680,50 +926,60 @@ static int pcpu_map(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end)
*/
static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size)
{
- const gfp_t alloc_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_COLD;
int page_start = PFN_DOWN(off);
int page_end = PFN_UP(off + size);
- int map_start = -1;
- int uninitialized_var(map_end);
+ int free_end = page_start, unmap_end = page_start;
+ struct page **pages;
+ unsigned long *populated;
unsigned int cpu;
- int i;
+ int rs, re, rc;
- for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
- if (pcpu_chunk_page_occupied(chunk, i)) {
- if (map_start >= 0) {
- if (pcpu_map(chunk, map_start, map_end))
- goto err;
- map_start = -1;
- }
- continue;
- }
+ /* quick path, check whether all pages are already there */
+ pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ if (rs == page_start && re == page_end)
+ goto clear;
+ break;
+ }
- map_start = map_start < 0 ? i : map_start;
- map_end = i + 1;
+ /* need to allocate and map pages, this chunk can't be immutable */
+ WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct page **pagep = pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, cpu, i);
+ pages = pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap(chunk, &populated, true);
+ if (!pages)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- *pagep = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
- alloc_mask, 0);
- if (!*pagep)
- goto err;
- pcpu_set_page_chunk(*pagep, chunk);
- }
+ /* alloc and map */
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ rc = pcpu_alloc_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_free;
+ free_end = re;
}
- if (map_start >= 0 && pcpu_map(chunk, map_start, map_end))
- goto err;
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ rc = pcpu_map_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_unmap;
+ unmap_end = re;
+ }
+ pcpu_post_map_flush(chunk, page_start, page_end);
+ /* commit new bitmap */
+ bitmap_copy(chunk->populated, populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
+clear:
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- memset(chunk->vm->addr + cpu * pcpu_unit_size + off, 0,
- size);
-
+ memset((void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, 0) + off, 0, size);
return 0;
-err:
- /* likely under heavy memory pressure, give memory back */
- pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, off, size, true);
- return -ENOMEM;
+
+err_unmap:
+ pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(chunk, page_start, unmap_end);
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, unmap_end)
+ pcpu_unmap_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush(chunk, page_start, unmap_end);
+err_free:
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, free_end)
+ pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ return rc;
}
static void free_pcpu_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
@@ -747,7 +1003,6 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *alloc_pcpu_chunk(void)
chunk->map = pcpu_mem_alloc(PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC * sizeof(chunk->map[0]));
chunk->map_alloc = PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC;
chunk->map[chunk->map_used++] = pcpu_unit_size;
- chunk->page = chunk->page_ar;
chunk->vm = get_vm_area(pcpu_chunk_size, VM_ALLOC);
if (!chunk->vm) {
@@ -847,6 +1102,7 @@ area_found:
mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex);
+ /* return address relative to unit0 */
return __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(chunk->vm->addr + off);
fail_unlock:
@@ -928,7 +1184,7 @@ static void pcpu_reclaim(struct work_struct *work)
mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, &todo, list) {
- pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, 0, pcpu_unit_size, false);
+ pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, 0, pcpu_unit_size);
free_pcpu_chunk(chunk);
}
}
@@ -976,26 +1232,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu);
/**
* pcpu_setup_first_chunk - initialize the first percpu chunk
- * @get_page_fn: callback to fetch page pointer
* @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
- * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
+ * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes, 0 for none
* @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto
- * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE, -1 for auto
- * @base_addr: mapped address, NULL for auto
- * @populate_pte_fn: callback to allocate pagetable, NULL if unnecessary
+ * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE
+ * @base_addr: mapped address
+ * @unit_map: cpu -> unit map, NULL for sequential mapping
*
* Initialize the first percpu chunk which contains the kernel static
* perpcu area. This function is to be called from arch percpu area
- * setup path. The first two parameters are mandatory. The rest are
- * optional.
- *
- * @get_page_fn() should return pointer to percpu page given cpu
- * number and page number. It should at least return enough pages to
- * cover the static area. The returned pages for static area should
- * have been initialized with valid data. If @unit_size is specified,
- * it can also return pages after the static area. NULL return
- * indicates end of pages for the cpu. Note that @get_page_fn() must
- * return the same number of pages for all cpus.
+ * setup path.
*
* @reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to
* reserve after the static area in the first chunk. This reserves
@@ -1010,17 +1256,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu);
* non-negative value makes percpu leave alone the area beyond
* @static_size + @reserved_size + @dyn_size.
*
- * @unit_size, if non-negative, specifies unit size and must be
- * aligned to PAGE_SIZE and equal to or larger than @static_size +
- * @reserved_size + if non-negative, @dyn_size.
- *
- * Non-null @base_addr means that the caller already allocated virtual
- * region for the first chunk and mapped it. percpu must not mess
- * with the chunk. Note that @base_addr with 0 @unit_size or non-NULL
- * @populate_pte_fn doesn't make any sense.
+ * @unit_size specifies unit size and must be aligned to PAGE_SIZE and
+ * equal to or larger than @static_size + @reserved_size + if
+ * non-negative, @dyn_size.
*
- * @populate_pte_fn is used to populate the pagetable. NULL means the
- * caller already populated the pagetable.
+ * The caller should have mapped the first chunk at @base_addr and
+ * copied static data to each unit.
*
* If the first chunk ends up with both reserved and dynamic areas, it
* is served by two chunks - one to serve the core static and reserved
@@ -1033,47 +1274,83 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu);
* The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
* percpu access.
*/
-size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
- size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size,
- void *base_addr,
- pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn)
+size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ ssize_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
+ void *base_addr, const int *unit_map)
{
static struct vm_struct first_vm;
static int smap[2], dmap[2];
size_t size_sum = static_size + reserved_size +
(dyn_size >= 0 ? dyn_size : 0);
struct pcpu_chunk *schunk, *dchunk = NULL;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int nr_pages;
- int err, i;
+ unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
+ int i;
- /* santiy checks */
+ /* sanity checks */
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(smap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC ||
ARRAY_SIZE(dmap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC);
BUG_ON(!static_size);
- if (unit_size >= 0) {
- BUG_ON(unit_size < size_sum);
- BUG_ON(unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK);
- BUG_ON(unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
- } else
- BUG_ON(base_addr);
- BUG_ON(base_addr && populate_pte_fn);
-
- if (unit_size >= 0)
- pcpu_unit_pages = unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- else
- pcpu_unit_pages = max_t(int, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT,
- PFN_UP(size_sum));
+ BUG_ON(!base_addr);
+ BUG_ON(unit_size < size_sum);
+ BUG_ON(unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ BUG_ON(unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+
+ /* determine number of units and verify and initialize pcpu_unit_map */
+ if (unit_map) {
+ int first_unit = INT_MAX, last_unit = INT_MIN;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ int unit = unit_map[cpu];
+
+ BUG_ON(unit < 0);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
+ if (tcpu == cpu)
+ break;
+ /* the mapping should be one-to-one */
+ BUG_ON(unit_map[tcpu] == unit);
+ }
+
+ if (unit < first_unit) {
+ pcpu_first_unit_cpu = cpu;
+ first_unit = unit;
+ }
+ if (unit > last_unit) {
+ pcpu_last_unit_cpu = cpu;
+ last_unit = unit;
+ }
+ }
+ pcpu_nr_units = last_unit + 1;
+ pcpu_unit_map = unit_map;
+ } else {
+ int *identity_map;
+
+ /* #units == #cpus, identity mapped */
+ identity_map = alloc_bootmem(nr_cpu_ids *
+ sizeof(identity_map[0]));
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ identity_map[cpu] = cpu;
+
+ pcpu_first_unit_cpu = 0;
+ pcpu_last_unit_cpu = pcpu_nr_units - 1;
+ pcpu_nr_units = nr_cpu_ids;
+ pcpu_unit_map = identity_map;
+ }
+
+ /* determine basic parameters */
+ pcpu_unit_pages = unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
- pcpu_chunk_size = nr_cpu_ids * pcpu_unit_size;
- pcpu_chunk_struct_size = sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk)
- + nr_cpu_ids * pcpu_unit_pages * sizeof(struct page *);
+ pcpu_chunk_size = pcpu_nr_units * pcpu_unit_size;
+ pcpu_chunk_struct_size = sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk) +
+ BITS_TO_LONGS(pcpu_unit_pages) * sizeof(unsigned long);
if (dyn_size < 0)
dyn_size = pcpu_unit_size - static_size - reserved_size;
+ first_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
+ first_vm.size = pcpu_chunk_size;
+ first_vm.addr = base_addr;
+
/*
* Allocate chunk slots. The additional last slot is for
* empty chunks.
@@ -1095,7 +1372,8 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
schunk->vm = &first_vm;
schunk->map = smap;
schunk->map_alloc = ARRAY_SIZE(smap);
- schunk->page = schunk->page_ar;
+ schunk->immutable = true;
+ bitmap_fill(schunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
if (reserved_size) {
schunk->free_size = reserved_size;
@@ -1113,93 +1391,39 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
/* init dynamic chunk if necessary */
if (dyn_size) {
- dchunk = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk));
+ dchunk = alloc_bootmem(pcpu_chunk_struct_size);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dchunk->list);
dchunk->vm = &first_vm;
dchunk->map = dmap;
dchunk->map_alloc = ARRAY_SIZE(dmap);
- dchunk->page = schunk->page_ar; /* share page map with schunk */
+ dchunk->immutable = true;
+ bitmap_fill(dchunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
dchunk->contig_hint = dchunk->free_size = dyn_size;
dchunk->map[dchunk->map_used++] = -pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit;
dchunk->map[dchunk->map_used++] = dchunk->free_size;
}
- /* allocate vm address */
- first_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
- first_vm.size = pcpu_chunk_size;
-
- if (!base_addr)
- vm_area_register_early(&first_vm, PAGE_SIZE);
- else {
- /*
- * Pages already mapped. No need to remap into
- * vmalloc area. In this case the first chunks can't
- * be mapped or unmapped by percpu and are marked
- * immutable.
- */
- first_vm.addr = base_addr;
- schunk->immutable = true;
- if (dchunk)
- dchunk->immutable = true;
- }
-
- /* assign pages */
- nr_pages = -1;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- for (i = 0; i < pcpu_unit_pages; i++) {
- struct page *page = get_page_fn(cpu, i);
-
- if (!page)
- break;
- *pcpu_chunk_pagep(schunk, cpu, i) = page;
- }
-
- BUG_ON(i < PFN_UP(static_size));
-
- if (nr_pages < 0)
- nr_pages = i;
- else
- BUG_ON(nr_pages != i);
- }
-
- /* map them */
- if (populate_pte_fn) {
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
- populate_pte_fn(pcpu_chunk_addr(schunk,
- cpu, i));
-
- err = pcpu_map(schunk, 0, nr_pages);
- if (err)
- panic("failed to setup static percpu area, err=%d\n",
- err);
- }
-
/* link the first chunk in */
pcpu_first_chunk = dchunk ?: schunk;
pcpu_chunk_relocate(pcpu_first_chunk, -1);
/* we're done */
- pcpu_base_addr = (void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(schunk, 0, 0);
+ pcpu_base_addr = schunk->vm->addr;
return pcpu_unit_size;
}
-/*
- * Embedding first chunk setup helper.
- */
-static void *pcpue_ptr __initdata;
-static size_t pcpue_size __initdata;
-static size_t pcpue_unit_size __initdata;
-
-static struct page * __init pcpue_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
+static size_t pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ ssize_t *dyn_sizep)
{
- size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ size_t size_sum;
- if (off >= pcpue_size)
- return NULL;
+ size_sum = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + reserved_size +
+ (*dyn_sizep >= 0 ? *dyn_sizep : 0));
+ if (*dyn_sizep != 0)
+ *dyn_sizep = size_sum - static_size - reserved_size;
- return virt_to_page(pcpue_ptr + cpu * pcpue_unit_size + off);
+ return size_sum;
}
/**
@@ -1207,7 +1431,6 @@ static struct page * __init pcpue_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
* @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
* @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
* @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto
- * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE, -1 for auto
*
* This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and
* can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected.
@@ -1219,9 +1442,9 @@ static struct page * __init pcpue_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
* page size.
*
* When @dyn_size is positive, dynamic area might be larger than
- * specified to fill page alignment. Also, when @dyn_size is auto,
- * @dyn_size does not fill the whole first chunk but only what's
- * necessary for page alignment after static and reserved areas.
+ * specified to fill page alignment. When @dyn_size is auto,
+ * @dyn_size is just big enough to fill page alignment after static
+ * and reserved areas.
*
* If the needed size is smaller than the minimum or specified unit
* size, the leftover is returned to the bootmem allocator.
@@ -1231,28 +1454,21 @@ static struct page * __init pcpue_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
* percpu access on success, -errno on failure.
*/
ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size)
+ ssize_t dyn_size)
{
- size_t chunk_size;
+ size_t size_sum, unit_size, chunk_size;
+ void *base;
unsigned int cpu;
/* determine parameters and allocate */
- pcpue_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + reserved_size +
- (dyn_size >= 0 ? dyn_size : 0));
- if (dyn_size != 0)
- dyn_size = pcpue_size - static_size - reserved_size;
-
- if (unit_size >= 0) {
- BUG_ON(unit_size < pcpue_size);
- pcpue_unit_size = unit_size;
- } else
- pcpue_unit_size = max_t(size_t, pcpue_size, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
-
- chunk_size = pcpue_unit_size * nr_cpu_ids;
-
- pcpue_ptr = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(chunk_size, PAGE_SIZE,
- __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
- if (!pcpue_ptr) {
+ size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, &dyn_size);
+
+ unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+ chunk_size = unit_size * nr_cpu_ids;
+
+ base = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(chunk_size, PAGE_SIZE,
+ __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
+ if (!base) {
pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate %zu bytes for "
"embedding\n", chunk_size);
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1260,21 +1476,543 @@ ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
/* return the leftover and copy */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) {
- void *ptr = pcpue_ptr + cpu * pcpue_unit_size;
+ void *ptr = base + cpu * unit_size;
if (cpu_possible(cpu)) {
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr + pcpue_size),
- pcpue_unit_size - pcpue_size);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr + size_sum),
+ unit_size - size_sum);
memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
} else
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), pcpue_unit_size);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), unit_size);
}
/* we're ready, commit */
pr_info("PERCPU: Embedded %zu pages at %p, static data %zu bytes\n",
- pcpue_size >> PAGE_SHIFT, pcpue_ptr, static_size);
+ size_sum >> PAGE_SHIFT, base, static_size);
+
+ return pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
+ unit_size, base, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_4k_first_chunk - map the first chunk using PAGE_SIZE pages
+ * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
+ * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
+ * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
+ * @free_fn: funtion to free percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
+ * @populate_pte_fn: function to populate pte
+ *
+ * This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and
+ * can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected.
+ *
+ * This is the basic allocator. Static percpu area is allocated
+ * page-by-page into vmalloc area.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
+ * percpu access on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+ssize_t __init pcpu_4k_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn)
+{
+ static struct vm_struct vm;
+ int unit_pages;
+ size_t pages_size;
+ struct page **pages;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int i, j;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ unit_pages = PFN_UP(max_t(size_t, static_size + reserved_size,
+ PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE));
+
+ /* unaligned allocations can't be freed, round up to page size */
+ pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(unit_pages * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(pages[0]));
+ pages = alloc_bootmem(pages_size);
+
+ /* allocate pages */
+ j = 0;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++) {
+ void *ptr;
+
+ ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!ptr) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate "
+ "4k page for cpu%u\n", cpu);
+ goto enomem;
+ }
+ pages[j++] = virt_to_page(ptr);
+ }
+
+ /* allocate vm area, map the pages and copy static data */
+ vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
+ vm.size = nr_cpu_ids * unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ vm_area_register_early(&vm, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ unsigned long unit_addr = (unsigned long)vm.addr +
+ (cpu * unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++)
+ populate_pte_fn(unit_addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+ /* pte already populated, the following shouldn't fail */
+ ret = __pcpu_map_pages(unit_addr, &pages[cpu * unit_pages],
+ unit_pages);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ panic("failed to map percpu area, err=%zd\n", ret);
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Archs with virtual cache should flush local
+ * cache for the linear mapping here - something
+ * equivalent to flush_cache_vmap() on the local cpu.
+ * flush_cache_vmap() can't be used as most supporting
+ * data structures are not set up yet.
+ */
+
+ /* copy static data */
+ memcpy((void *)unit_addr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
+ }
+
+ /* we're ready, commit */
+ pr_info("PERCPU: %d 4k pages per cpu, static data %zu bytes\n",
+ unit_pages, static_size);
+
+ ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size, reserved_size, -1,
+ unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, vm.addr, NULL);
+ goto out_free_ar;
+
+enomem:
+ while (--j >= 0)
+ free_fn(page_address(pages[j]), PAGE_SIZE);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+out_free_ar:
+ free_bootmem(__pa(pages), pages_size);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Large page remapping first chunk setup helper
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map - build unit_map for large page remapping
+ * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
+ * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
+ * @dyn_sizep: in/out parameter for dynamic size, -1 for auto
+ * @unit_sizep: out parameter for unit size
+ * @unit_map: unit_map to be filled
+ * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus
+ *
+ * This function builds cpu -> unit map and determine other parameters
+ * considering needed percpu size, large page size and distances
+ * between CPUs in NUMA.
+ *
+ * CPUs which are of LOCAL_DISTANCE both ways are grouped together and
+ * may share units in the same large page. The returned configuration
+ * is guaranteed to have CPUs on different nodes on different large
+ * pages and >=75% usage of allocated virtual address space.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * On success, fills in @unit_map, sets *@dyn_sizep, *@unit_sizep and
+ * returns the number of units to be allocated. -errno on failure.
+ */
+int __init pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ ssize_t *dyn_sizep, size_t *unit_sizep,
+ size_t lpage_size, int *unit_map,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn)
+{
+ static int group_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata;
+ static int group_cnt[NR_CPUS] __initdata;
+ int group_cnt_max = 0;
+ size_t size_sum, min_unit_size, alloc_size;
+ int upa, max_upa, uninitialized_var(best_upa); /* units_per_alloc */
+ int last_allocs;
+ unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
+ int group, unit;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine min_unit_size, alloc_size and max_upa such that
+ * alloc_size is multiple of lpage_size and is the smallest
+ * which can accomodate 4k aligned segments which are equal to
+ * or larger than min_unit_size.
+ */
+ size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_sizep);
+ min_unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+
+ alloc_size = roundup(min_unit_size, lpage_size);
+ upa = alloc_size / min_unit_size;
+ while (alloc_size % upa || ((alloc_size / upa) & ~PAGE_MASK))
+ upa--;
+ max_upa = upa;
+
+ /* group cpus according to their proximity */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ group = 0;
+ next_group:
+ for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
+ if (cpu == tcpu)
+ break;
+ if (group_map[tcpu] == group &&
+ (cpu_distance_fn(cpu, tcpu) > LOCAL_DISTANCE ||
+ cpu_distance_fn(tcpu, cpu) > LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
+ group++;
+ goto next_group;
+ }
+ }
+ group_map[cpu] = group;
+ group_cnt[group]++;
+ group_cnt_max = max(group_cnt_max, group_cnt[group]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Expand unit size until address space usage goes over 75%
+ * and then as much as possible without using more address
+ * space.
+ */
+ last_allocs = INT_MAX;
+ for (upa = max_upa; upa; upa--) {
+ int allocs = 0, wasted = 0;
+
+ if (alloc_size % upa || ((alloc_size / upa) & ~PAGE_MASK))
+ continue;
+
+ for (group = 0; group_cnt[group]; group++) {
+ int this_allocs = DIV_ROUND_UP(group_cnt[group], upa);
+ allocs += this_allocs;
+ wasted += this_allocs * upa - group_cnt[group];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't accept if wastage is over 25%. The
+ * greater-than comparison ensures upa==1 always
+ * passes the following check.
+ */
+ if (wasted > num_possible_cpus() / 3)
+ continue;
+
+ /* and then don't consume more memory */
+ if (allocs > last_allocs)
+ break;
+ last_allocs = allocs;
+ best_upa = upa;
+ }
+ *unit_sizep = alloc_size / best_upa;
- return pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpue_get_page, static_size,
- reserved_size, dyn_size,
- pcpue_unit_size, pcpue_ptr, NULL);
+ /* assign units to cpus accordingly */
+ unit = 0;
+ for (group = 0; group_cnt[group]; group++) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ if (group_map[cpu] == group)
+ unit_map[cpu] = unit++;
+ unit = roundup(unit, best_upa);
+ }
+
+ return unit; /* unit contains aligned number of units */
+}
+
+struct pcpul_ent {
+ void *ptr;
+ void *map_addr;
+};
+
+static size_t pcpul_size;
+static size_t pcpul_lpage_size;
+static int pcpul_nr_lpages;
+static struct pcpul_ent *pcpul_map;
+
+static bool __init pcpul_unit_to_cpu(int unit, const int *unit_map,
+ unsigned int *cpup)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ if (unit_map[cpu] == unit) {
+ if (cpup)
+ *cpup = cpu;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void __init pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg(const char *lvl, size_t static_size,
+ size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
+ size_t unit_size, size_t lpage_size,
+ const int *unit_map, int nr_units)
+{
+ int width = 1, v = nr_units;
+ char empty_str[] = "--------";
+ int upl, lpl; /* units per lpage, lpage per line */
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int lpage, unit;
+
+ while (v /= 10)
+ width++;
+ empty_str[min_t(int, width, sizeof(empty_str) - 1)] = '\0';
+
+ upl = max_t(int, lpage_size / unit_size, 1);
+ lpl = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_t(int, 60 / (upl * (width + 1) + 2), 1));
+
+ printk("%spcpu-lpage: sta/res/dyn=%zu/%zu/%zu unit=%zu lpage=%zu", lvl,
+ static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size, unit_size, lpage_size);
+
+ for (lpage = 0, unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++) {
+ if (!(unit % upl)) {
+ if (!(lpage++ % lpl)) {
+ printk("\n");
+ printk("%spcpu-lpage: ", lvl);
+ } else
+ printk("| ");
+ }
+ if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, unit_map, &cpu))
+ printk("%0*d ", width, cpu);
+ else
+ printk("%s ", empty_str);
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_lpage_first_chunk - remap the first percpu chunk using large page
+ * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
+ * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
+ * @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes
+ * @unit_size: unit size in bytes
+ * @lpage_size: the size of a large page
+ * @unit_map: cpu -> unit mapping
+ * @nr_units: the number of units
+ * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu lpage, always called with lpage_size
+ * @free_fn: function to free percpu memory, @size <= lpage_size
+ * @map_fn: function to map percpu lpage, always called with lpage_size
+ *
+ * This allocator uses large page to build and map the first chunk.
+ * Unlike other helpers, the caller should always specify @dyn_size
+ * and @unit_size. These parameters along with @unit_map and
+ * @nr_units can be determined using pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map().
+ * This two stage initialization is to allow arch code to evaluate the
+ * parameters before committing to it.
+ *
+ * Large pages are allocated as directed by @unit_map and other
+ * parameters and mapped to vmalloc space. Unused holes are returned
+ * to the page allocator. Note that these holes end up being actively
+ * mapped twice - once to the physical mapping and to the vmalloc area
+ * for the first percpu chunk. Depending on architecture, this might
+ * cause problem when changing page attributes of the returned area.
+ * These double mapped areas can be detected using
+ * pcpu_lpage_remapped().
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
+ * percpu access on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+ssize_t __init pcpu_lpage_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
+ size_t dyn_size, size_t unit_size,
+ size_t lpage_size, const int *unit_map,
+ int nr_units,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_map_fn_t map_fn)
+{
+ static struct vm_struct vm;
+ size_t chunk_size = unit_size * nr_units;
+ size_t map_size;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int i, j, unit;
+
+ pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg(KERN_DEBUG, static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
+ unit_size, lpage_size, unit_map, nr_units);
+
+ BUG_ON(chunk_size % lpage_size);
+
+ pcpul_size = static_size + reserved_size + dyn_size;
+ pcpul_lpage_size = lpage_size;
+ pcpul_nr_lpages = chunk_size / lpage_size;
+
+ /* allocate pointer array and alloc large pages */
+ map_size = pcpul_nr_lpages * sizeof(pcpul_map[0]);
+ pcpul_map = alloc_bootmem(map_size);
+
+ /* allocate all pages */
+ for (i = 0; i < pcpul_nr_lpages; i++) {
+ size_t offset = i * lpage_size;
+ int first_unit = offset / unit_size;
+ int last_unit = (offset + lpage_size - 1) / unit_size;
+ void *ptr;
+
+ /* find out which cpu is mapped to this unit */
+ for (unit = first_unit; unit <= last_unit; unit++)
+ if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, unit_map, &cpu))
+ goto found;
+ continue;
+ found:
+ ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, lpage_size);
+ if (!ptr) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate large page "
+ "for cpu%u\n", cpu);
+ goto enomem;
+ }
+
+ pcpul_map[i].ptr = ptr;
+ }
+
+ /* return unused holes */
+ for (unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++) {
+ size_t start = unit * unit_size;
+ size_t end = start + unit_size;
+ size_t off, next;
+
+ /* don't free used part of occupied unit */
+ if (pcpul_unit_to_cpu(unit, unit_map, NULL))
+ start += pcpul_size;
+
+ /* unit can span more than one page, punch the holes */
+ for (off = start; off < end; off = next) {
+ void *ptr = pcpul_map[off / lpage_size].ptr;
+ next = min(roundup(off + 1, lpage_size), end);
+ if (ptr)
+ free_fn(ptr + off % lpage_size, next - off);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* allocate address, map and copy */
+ vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
+ vm.size = chunk_size;
+ vm_area_register_early(&vm, unit_size);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pcpul_nr_lpages; i++) {
+ if (!pcpul_map[i].ptr)
+ continue;
+ pcpul_map[i].map_addr = vm.addr + i * lpage_size;
+ map_fn(pcpul_map[i].ptr, lpage_size, pcpul_map[i].map_addr);
+ }
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ memcpy(vm.addr + unit_map[cpu] * unit_size, __per_cpu_load,
+ static_size);
+
+ /* we're ready, commit */
+ pr_info("PERCPU: Remapped at %p with large pages, static data "
+ "%zu bytes\n", vm.addr, static_size);
+
+ ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(static_size, reserved_size, dyn_size,
+ unit_size, vm.addr, unit_map);
+
+ /*
+ * Sort pcpul_map array for pcpu_lpage_remapped(). Unmapped
+ * lpages are pushed to the end and trimmed.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < pcpul_nr_lpages - 1; i++)
+ for (j = i + 1; j < pcpul_nr_lpages; j++) {
+ struct pcpul_ent tmp;
+
+ if (!pcpul_map[j].ptr)
+ continue;
+ if (pcpul_map[i].ptr &&
+ pcpul_map[i].ptr < pcpul_map[j].ptr)
+ continue;
+
+ tmp = pcpul_map[i];
+ pcpul_map[i] = pcpul_map[j];
+ pcpul_map[j] = tmp;
+ }
+
+ while (pcpul_nr_lpages && !pcpul_map[pcpul_nr_lpages - 1].ptr)
+ pcpul_nr_lpages--;
+
+ return ret;
+
+enomem:
+ for (i = 0; i < pcpul_nr_lpages; i++)
+ if (pcpul_map[i].ptr)
+ free_fn(pcpul_map[i].ptr, lpage_size);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map), map_size);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_lpage_remapped - determine whether a kaddr is in pcpul recycled area
+ * @kaddr: the kernel address in question
+ *
+ * Determine whether @kaddr falls in the pcpul recycled area. This is
+ * used by pageattr to detect VM aliases and break up the pcpu large
+ * page mapping such that the same physical page is not mapped under
+ * different attributes.
+ *
+ * The recycled area is always at the tail of a partially used large
+ * page.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Address of corresponding remapped pcpu address if match is found;
+ * otherwise, NULL.
+ */
+void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
+{
+ unsigned long lpage_mask = pcpul_lpage_size - 1;
+ void *lpage_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)kaddr & ~lpage_mask);
+ unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)kaddr & lpage_mask;
+ int left = 0, right = pcpul_nr_lpages - 1;
+ int pos;
+
+ /* pcpul in use at all? */
+ if (!pcpul_map)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* okay, perform binary search */
+ while (left <= right) {
+ pos = (left + right) / 2;
+
+ if (pcpul_map[pos].ptr < lpage_addr)
+ left = pos + 1;
+ else if (pcpul_map[pos].ptr > lpage_addr)
+ right = pos - 1;
+ else
+ return pcpul_map[pos].map_addr + offset;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Generic percpu area setup.
+ *
+ * The embedding helper is used because its behavior closely resembles
+ * the original non-dynamic generic percpu area setup. This is
+ * important because many archs have addressing restrictions and might
+ * fail if the percpu area is located far away from the previous
+ * location. As an added bonus, in non-NUMA cases, embedding is
+ * generally a good idea TLB-wise because percpu area can piggy back
+ * on the physical linear memory mapping which uses large page
+ * mappings on applicable archs.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
+ ssize_t unit_size;
+ unsigned long delta;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Always reserve area for module percpu variables. That's
+ * what the legacy allocator did.
+ */
+ unit_size = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(static_size, PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
+ if (unit_size < 0)
+ panic("Failed to initialized percpu areas.");
+
+ delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + cpu * unit_size;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
diff --git a/mm/quicklist.c b/mm/quicklist.c
index e66d07d1b4ff..6eedf7e473d1 100644
--- a/mm/quicklist.c
+++ b/mm/quicklist.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/quicklist.h>
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct quicklist, quicklist)[CONFIG_NR_QUICK];
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct quicklist [CONFIG_NR_QUICK], quicklist);
#define FRACTION_OF_NODE_MEM 16
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index b9f1491a58a1..dc9765bb49dc 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -2091,8 +2091,8 @@ init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct kmem_cache *s)
*/
#define NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU 100
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu,
- kmem_cache_cpu)[NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu [NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU],
+ kmem_cache_cpu);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu *, kmem_cache_cpu_free);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once, CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
index cd2b97f1b6e1..a6e0e077ac33 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
@@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ __initcall(init_syncookies);
#define COOKIEBITS 24 /* Upper bits store count */
#define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1)
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32, cookie_scratch)[16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS],
+ ipv4_cookie_scratch);
static u32 cookie_hash(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
u32 count, int c)
{
- __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(cookie_scratch);
+ __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(ipv4_cookie_scratch);
memcpy(tmp + 4, syncookie_secret[c], sizeof(syncookie_secret[c]));
tmp[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
index 8c2513982b61..6b6ae913b5d4 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
@@ -74,12 +74,13 @@ static inline struct sock *get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
return child;
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32, cookie_scratch)[16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS],
+ ipv6_cookie_scratch);
static u32 cookie_hash(struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr,
__be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 count, int c)
{
- __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(cookie_scratch);
+ __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(ipv6_cookie_scratch);
/*
* we have 320 bits of information to hash, copy in the remaining
diff --git a/net/rds/ib_stats.c b/net/rds/ib_stats.c
index 02e3e3d50d4a..301ae51ae409 100644
--- a/net/rds/ib_stats.c
+++ b/net/rds/ib_stats.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
#include "rds.h"
#include "ib.h"
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rds_ib_statistics, rds_ib_stats) ____cacheline_aligned;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_ib_statistics, rds_ib_stats);
static char *rds_ib_stat_names[] = {
"ib_connect_raced",
diff --git a/net/rds/iw_stats.c b/net/rds/iw_stats.c
index ccc7e8f0bf0e..fafea3cc92d7 100644
--- a/net/rds/iw_stats.c
+++ b/net/rds/iw_stats.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
#include "rds.h"
#include "iw.h"
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rds_iw_statistics, rds_iw_stats) ____cacheline_aligned;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_iw_statistics, rds_iw_stats);
static char *rds_iw_stat_names[] = {
"iw_connect_raced",
diff --git a/net/rds/page.c b/net/rds/page.c
index c460743a89ad..de7bb84bcd78 100644
--- a/net/rds/page.c
+++ b/net/rds/page.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct rds_page_remainder {
unsigned long r_offset;
};
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rds_page_remainder, rds_page_remainders) ____cacheline_aligned;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_page_remainder, rds_page_remainders);
/*
* returns 0 on success or -errno on failure.
diff --git a/scripts/module-common.lds b/scripts/module-common.lds
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..47a1f9ae0ede
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/module-common.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/*
+ * Common module linker script, always used when linking a module.
+ * Archs are free to supply their own linker scripts. ld will
+ * combine them automatically.
+ */
+SECTIONS {
+ /DISCARD/ : { *(.discard) }
+}