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-rw-r--r--Documentation/IPMI.txt8
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c146
2 files changed, 110 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/IPMI.txt b/Documentation/IPMI.txt
index 83b05459eb5c..bc38283379f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/IPMI.txt
+++ b/Documentation/IPMI.txt
@@ -584,9 +584,11 @@ The watchdog will panic and start a 120 second reset timeout if it
gets a pre-action. During a panic or a reboot, the watchdog will
start a 120 timer if it is running to make sure the reboot occurs.
-Note that if you use the NMI preaction for the watchdog, you MUST
-NOT use nmi watchdog mode 1. If you use the NMI watchdog, you
-must use mode 2.
+Note that if you use the NMI preaction for the watchdog, you MUST NOT
+use the nmi watchdog. There is no reasonable way to tell if an NMI
+comes from the IPMI controller, so it must assume that if it gets an
+otherwise unhandled NMI, it must be from IPMI and it will panic
+immediately.
Once you open the watchdog timer, you must write a 'V' character to the
device to close it, or the timer will not stop. This is a new semantic
diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c
index 19a8683bd25d..e686fc925168 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c
@@ -50,10 +50,19 @@
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
-#include <asm/apic.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+/* This is ugly, but I've determined that x86 is the only architecture
+ that can reasonably support the IPMI NMI watchdog timeout at this
+ time. If another architecture adds this capability somehow, it
+ will have to be a somewhat different mechanism and I have no idea
+ how it will work. So in the unlikely event that another
+ architecture supports this, we can figure out a good generic
+ mechanism for it at that time. */
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#define HAVE_DIE_NMI
#endif
#define PFX "IPMI Watchdog: "
@@ -313,6 +322,11 @@ static unsigned char ipmi_version_minor;
/* If a pretimeout occurs, this is used to allow only one panic to happen. */
static atomic_t preop_panic_excl = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
+static int testing_nmi;
+static int nmi_handler_registered;
+#endif
+
static int ipmi_heartbeat(void);
/* We use a mutex to make sure that only one thing can send a set
@@ -352,6 +366,9 @@ static int i_ipmi_set_timeout(struct ipmi_smi_msg *smi_msg,
int hbnow = 0;
+ /* These can be cleared as we are setting the timeout. */
+ pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 0;
+
data[0] = 0;
WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(data[0], WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS);
@@ -426,13 +443,12 @@ static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat)
wait_for_completion(&set_timeout_wait);
+ mutex_unlock(&set_timeout_lock);
+
if ((do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB)
|| ((send_heartbeat_now)
&& (do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY)))
- {
rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
- }
- mutex_unlock(&set_timeout_lock);
out:
return rv;
@@ -556,9 +572,8 @@ static int ipmi_heartbeat(void)
int rv;
struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
- if (ipmi_ignore_heartbeat) {
+ if (ipmi_ignore_heartbeat)
return 0;
- }
if (ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat) {
ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
@@ -569,7 +584,6 @@ static int ipmi_heartbeat(void)
We don't want to set the action, though, we want to
leave that alone (thus it can't be combined with the
above operation. */
- pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 0;
return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
}
@@ -927,6 +941,45 @@ static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register misc device\n");
}
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
+ if (nmi_handler_registered) {
+ int old_pretimeout = pretimeout;
+ int old_timeout = timeout;
+ int old_preop_val = preop_val;
+
+ /* Set the pretimeout to go off in a second and give
+ ourselves plenty of time to stop the timer. */
+ ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
+ preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE; /* Make sure nothing happens */
+ pretimeout = 99;
+ timeout = 100;
+
+ testing_nmi = 1;
+
+ rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
+ if (rv) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Error starting timer to"
+ " test NMI: 0x%x. The NMI pretimeout will"
+ " likely not work\n", rv);
+ rv = 0;
+ goto out_restore;
+ }
+
+ msleep(1500);
+
+ if (testing_nmi != 2) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "IPMI NMI didn't seem to"
+ " occur. The NMI pretimeout will"
+ " likely not work\n");
+ }
+ out_restore:
+ testing_nmi = 0;
+ preop_val = old_preop_val;
+ pretimeout = old_pretimeout;
+ timeout = old_timeout;
+ }
+#endif
+
out:
if ((start_now) && (rv == 0)) {
/* Run from startup, so start the timer now. */
@@ -934,6 +987,10 @@ static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Starting now!\n");
+ } else {
+ /* Stop the timer now. */
+ ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
+ ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
}
}
@@ -968,17 +1025,41 @@ static void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
return;
}
-#ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
static int
-ipmi_nmi(void *dev_id, int cpu, int handled)
+ipmi_nmi(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
+ struct die_args *args = data;
+
+ if (val != DIE_NMI)
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+ /* Hack, if it's a memory or I/O error, ignore it. */
+ if (args->err & 0xc0)
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+ /*
+ * If we get here, it's an NMI that's not a memory or I/O
+ * error. We can't truly tell if it's from IPMI or not
+ * without sending a message, and sending a message is almost
+ * impossible because of locking.
+ */
+
+ if (testing_nmi) {
+ testing_nmi = 2;
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+ }
+
/* If we are not expecting a timeout, ignore it. */
if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+ if (preaction_val != WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI)
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
/* If no one else handled the NMI, we assume it was the IPMI
watchdog. */
- if ((!handled) && (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC)) {
+ if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC) {
/* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
an error and not work unless we re-enable
the timer. So do so. */
@@ -987,18 +1068,12 @@ ipmi_nmi(void *dev_id, int cpu, int handled)
panic(PFX "pre-timeout");
}
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
}
-static struct nmi_handler ipmi_nmi_handler =
-{
- .link = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ipmi_nmi_handler.link),
- .dev_name = "ipmi_watchdog",
- .dev_id = NULL,
- .handler = ipmi_nmi,
- .priority = 0, /* Call us last. */
+static struct notifier_block ipmi_nmi_handler = {
+ .notifier_call = ipmi_nmi
};
-int nmi_handler_registered;
#endif
static int wdog_reboot_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
@@ -1115,7 +1190,7 @@ static int preaction_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_smi") == 0)
preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI;
-#ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_nmi") == 0)
preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI;
#endif
@@ -1149,7 +1224,7 @@ static int preop_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
static void check_parms(void)
{
-#ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
int do_nmi = 0;
int rv;
@@ -1162,20 +1237,9 @@ static void check_parms(void)
preop_op("preop_none", NULL);
do_nmi = 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "nmi_watchdog is set to IO APIC"
- " mode (value is %d), that is incompatible"
- " with using NMI in the IPMI watchdog."
- " Disabling IPMI nmi pretimeout.\n",
- nmi_watchdog);
- preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
- do_nmi = 0;
- }
-#endif
}
if (do_nmi && !nmi_handler_registered) {
- rv = request_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
+ rv = register_die_notifier(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
if (rv) {
printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"Can't register nmi handler\n");
@@ -1183,7 +1247,7 @@ static void check_parms(void)
} else
nmi_handler_registered = 1;
} else if (!do_nmi && nmi_handler_registered) {
- release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
+ unregister_die_notifier(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
nmi_handler_registered = 0;
}
#endif
@@ -1219,9 +1283,9 @@ static int __init ipmi_wdog_init(void)
rv = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&smi_watcher);
if (rv) {
-#ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
- if (preaction_val == WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI)
- release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
+ if (nmi_handler_registered)
+ unregister_die_notifier(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
#endif
atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
&wdog_panic_notifier);
@@ -1240,9 +1304,9 @@ static void __exit ipmi_wdog_exit(void)
ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&smi_watcher);
ipmi_unregister_watchdog(watchdog_ifnum);
-#ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
+#ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
if (nmi_handler_registered)
- release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
+ unregister_die_notifier(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
#endif
atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,