diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/slab.h | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | init/Kconfig | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/Makefile | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/slob.c | 385 |
5 files changed, 440 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c index 5b6b0b6038a7..63bf6c00fa0c 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_misc.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_misc.c @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ static struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = { }; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB extern struct seq_operations slabinfo_op; extern ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) @@ -336,6 +337,7 @@ static struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = { .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release, }; +#endif static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) { @@ -600,7 +602,9 @@ void __init proc_misc_init(void) create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations); create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations); create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations); +#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,&proc_slabinfo_operations); +#endif create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO, &fragmentation_file_operations); create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO, &proc_vmstat_file_operations); create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations); diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h index d1ea4051b996..1fb77a9cc148 100644 --- a/include/linux/slab.h +++ b/include/linux/slab.h @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t; #define SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC 0x002UL /* tell constructor it can't sleep */ #define SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY 0x004UL /* tell constructor it's a verify call */ +#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB + /* prototypes */ extern void __init kmem_cache_init(void); @@ -134,6 +136,39 @@ static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) extern int FASTCALL(kmem_cache_reap(int)); extern int FASTCALL(kmem_ptr_validate(kmem_cache_t *cachep, void *ptr)); +#else /* CONFIG_SLOB */ + +/* SLOB allocator routines */ + +void kmem_cache_init(void); +struct kmem_cache *kmem_find_general_cachep(size_t, gfp_t gfpflags); +struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *c, size_t, size_t, + unsigned long, + void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long), + void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long)); +int kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c); +void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags); +void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b); +const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *); +void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags); +void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags); +void kfree(const void *m); +unsigned int ksize(const void *m); +unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c); + +static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) +{ + return kzalloc(n * size, flags); +} + +#define kmem_cache_shrink(d) (0) +#define kmem_cache_reap(a) +#define kmem_ptr_validate(a, b) (0) +#define kmem_cache_alloc_node(c, f, n) kmem_cache_alloc(c, f) +#define kmalloc_node(s, f, n) kmalloc(s, f) + +#endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */ + /* System wide caches */ extern kmem_cache_t *vm_area_cachep; extern kmem_cache_t *names_cachep; diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index ba42f3793a84..0c9932f9f06b 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -380,6 +380,15 @@ config CC_ALIGN_JUMPS no dummy operations need be executed. Zero means use compiler's default. +config SLAB + default y + bool "Use full SLAB allocator" if EMBEDDED + help + Disabling this replaces the advanced SLAB allocator and + kmalloc support with the drastically simpler SLOB allocator. + SLOB is more space efficient but does not scale well and is + more susceptible to fragmentation. + endmenu # General setup config TINY_SHMEM @@ -391,6 +400,10 @@ config BASE_SMALL default 0 if BASE_FULL default 1 if !BASE_FULL +config SLOB + default !SLAB + bool + menu "Loadable module support" config MODULES diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 74c85ddc9176..9aa03fa1dcc3 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU) := fremap.o highmem.o madvise.o memory.o mincore.o \ obj-y := bootmem.o filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \ page_alloc.o page-writeback.o pdflush.o \ - readahead.o slab.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o \ + readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o \ prio_tree.o util.o $(mmu-y) obj-$(CONFIG_SWAP) += page_io.o swap_state.o swapfile.o thrash.o @@ -18,5 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += mempolicy.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) += sparse.o obj-$(CONFIG_SHMEM) += shmem.o obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_SHMEM) += tiny-shmem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SLOB) += slob.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SLAB) += slab.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-$(CONFIG_FS_XIP) += filemap_xip.o diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1c240c4b71d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/slob.c @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ +/* + * SLOB Allocator: Simple List Of Blocks + * + * Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> 12/30/03 + * + * How SLOB works: + * + * The core of SLOB is a traditional K&R style heap allocator, with + * support for returning aligned objects. The granularity of this + * allocator is 8 bytes on x86, though it's perhaps possible to reduce + * this to 4 if it's deemed worth the effort. The slob heap is a + * singly-linked list of pages from __get_free_page, grown on demand + * and allocation from the heap is currently first-fit. + * + * Above this is an implementation of kmalloc/kfree. Blocks returned + * from kmalloc are 8-byte aligned and prepended with a 8-byte header. + * If kmalloc is asked for objects of PAGE_SIZE or larger, it calls + * __get_free_pages directly so that it can return page-aligned blocks + * and keeps a linked list of such pages and their orders. These + * objects are detected in kfree() by their page alignment. + * + * SLAB is emulated on top of SLOB by simply calling constructors and + * destructors for every SLAB allocation. Objects are returned with + * the 8-byte alignment unless the SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN flag is + * set, in which case the low-level allocator will fragment blocks to + * create the proper alignment. Again, objects of page-size or greater + * are allocated by calling __get_free_pages. As SLAB objects know + * their size, no separate size bookkeeping is necessary and there is + * essentially no allocation space overhead. + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> + +struct slob_block { + int units; + struct slob_block *next; +}; +typedef struct slob_block slob_t; + +#define SLOB_UNIT sizeof(slob_t) +#define SLOB_UNITS(size) (((size) + SLOB_UNIT - 1)/SLOB_UNIT) +#define SLOB_ALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES + +struct bigblock { + int order; + void *pages; + struct bigblock *next; +}; +typedef struct bigblock bigblock_t; + +static slob_t arena = { .next = &arena, .units = 1 }; +static slob_t *slobfree = &arena; +static bigblock_t *bigblocks; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slob_lock); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(block_lock); + +static void slob_free(void *b, int size); + +static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align) +{ + slob_t *prev, *cur, *aligned = 0; + int delta = 0, units = SLOB_UNITS(size); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&slob_lock, flags); + prev = slobfree; + for (cur = prev->next; ; prev = cur, cur = cur->next) { + if (align) { + aligned = (slob_t *)ALIGN((unsigned long)cur, align); + delta = aligned - cur; + } + if (cur->units >= units + delta) { /* room enough? */ + if (delta) { /* need to fragment head to align? */ + aligned->units = cur->units - delta; + aligned->next = cur->next; + cur->next = aligned; + cur->units = delta; + prev = cur; + cur = aligned; + } + + if (cur->units == units) /* exact fit? */ + prev->next = cur->next; /* unlink */ + else { /* fragment */ + prev->next = cur + units; + prev->next->units = cur->units - units; + prev->next->next = cur->next; + cur->units = units; + } + + slobfree = prev; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slob_lock, flags); + return cur; + } + if (cur == slobfree) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slob_lock, flags); + + if (size == PAGE_SIZE) /* trying to shrink arena? */ + return 0; + + cur = (slob_t *)__get_free_page(gfp); + if (!cur) + return 0; + + slob_free(cur, PAGE_SIZE); + spin_lock_irqsave(&slob_lock, flags); + cur = slobfree; + } + } +} + +static void slob_free(void *block, int size) +{ + slob_t *cur, *b = (slob_t *)block; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!block) + return; + + if (size) + b->units = SLOB_UNITS(size); + + /* Find reinsertion point */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&slob_lock, flags); + for (cur = slobfree; !(b > cur && b < cur->next); cur = cur->next) + if (cur >= cur->next && (b > cur || b < cur->next)) + break; + + if (b + b->units == cur->next) { + b->units += cur->next->units; + b->next = cur->next->next; + } else + b->next = cur->next; + + if (cur + cur->units == b) { + cur->units += b->units; + cur->next = b->next; + } else + cur->next = b; + + slobfree = cur; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slob_lock, flags); +} + +static int FASTCALL(find_order(int size)); +static int fastcall find_order(int size) +{ + int order = 0; + for ( ; size > 4096 ; size >>=1) + order++; + return order; +} + +void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp) +{ + slob_t *m; + bigblock_t *bb; + unsigned long flags; + + if (size < PAGE_SIZE - SLOB_UNIT) { + m = slob_alloc(size + SLOB_UNIT, gfp, 0); + return m ? (void *)(m + 1) : 0; + } + + bb = slob_alloc(sizeof(bigblock_t), gfp, 0); + if (!bb) + return 0; + + bb->order = find_order(size); + bb->pages = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, bb->order); + + if (bb->pages) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&block_lock, flags); + bb->next = bigblocks; + bigblocks = bb; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block_lock, flags); + return bb->pages; + } + + slob_free(bb, sizeof(bigblock_t)); + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc); + +void kfree(const void *block) +{ + bigblock_t *bb, **last = &bigblocks; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!block) + return; + + if (!((unsigned long)block & (PAGE_SIZE-1))) { + /* might be on the big block list */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&block_lock, flags); + for (bb = bigblocks; bb; last = &bb->next, bb = bb->next) { + if (bb->pages == block) { + *last = bb->next; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block_lock, flags); + free_pages((unsigned long)block, bb->order); + slob_free(bb, sizeof(bigblock_t)); + return; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block_lock, flags); + } + + slob_free((slob_t *)block - 1, 0); + return; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); + +unsigned int ksize(const void *block) +{ + bigblock_t *bb; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!block) + return 0; + + if (!((unsigned long)block & (PAGE_SIZE-1))) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&block_lock, flags); + for (bb = bigblocks; bb; bb = bb->next) + if (bb->pages == block) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slob_lock, flags); + return PAGE_SIZE << bb->order; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block_lock, flags); + } + + return ((slob_t *)block - 1)->units * SLOB_UNIT; +} + +struct kmem_cache { + unsigned int size, align; + const char *name; + void (*ctor)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long); + void (*dtor)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long); +}; + +struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, + size_t align, unsigned long flags, + void (*ctor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long), + void (*dtor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long)) +{ + struct kmem_cache *c; + + c = slob_alloc(sizeof(struct kmem_cache), flags, 0); + + if (c) { + c->name = name; + c->size = size; + c->ctor = ctor; + c->dtor = dtor; + /* ignore alignment unless it's forced */ + c->align = (flags & SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN) ? SLOB_ALIGN : 0; + if (c->align < align) + c->align = align; + } + + return c; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create); + +int kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c) +{ + slob_free(c, sizeof(struct kmem_cache)); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy); + +void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags) +{ + void *b; + + if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) + b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align); + else + b = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, find_order(c->size)); + + if (c->ctor) + c->ctor(b, c, SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR); + + return b; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); + +void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b) +{ + if (c->dtor) + c->dtor(b, c, 0); + + if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) + slob_free(b, c->size); + else + free_pages((unsigned long)b, find_order(c->size)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); + +unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c) +{ + return c->size; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size); + +const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *c) +{ + return c->name; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name); + +static struct timer_list slob_timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER( + (void (*)(unsigned long))kmem_cache_init, 0, 0); + +void kmem_cache_init(void) +{ + void *p = slob_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, 0, PAGE_SIZE-1); + + if (p) + free_page((unsigned long)p); + + mod_timer(&slob_timer, jiffies + HZ); +} + +atomic_t slab_reclaim_pages = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(slab_reclaim_pages); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) +{ + int i; + struct percpu_data *pdata = kmalloc(sizeof (*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!pdata) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) { + if (!cpu_possible(i)) + continue; + pdata->ptrs[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pdata->ptrs[i]) + goto unwind_oom; + memset(pdata->ptrs[i], 0, size); + } + + /* Catch derefs w/o wrappers */ + return (void *) (~(unsigned long) pdata); + +unwind_oom: + while (--i >= 0) { + if (!cpu_possible(i)) + continue; + kfree(pdata->ptrs[i]); + } + kfree(pdata); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_percpu); + +void +free_percpu(const void *objp) +{ + int i; + struct percpu_data *p = (struct percpu_data *) (~(unsigned long) objp); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) { + if (!cpu_possible(i)) + continue; + kfree(p->ptrs[i]); + } + kfree(p); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_percpu); + +#endif |