diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/Kconfig | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c | 246 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/asm-ia64/uncached.h | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/genalloc.h | 40 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Kconfig | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/genalloc.c | 188 |
9 files changed, 530 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig index 3ad2c4af099c..295b5abee72f 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig @@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ config SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER bool default y +config IA64_UNCACHED_ALLOCATOR + bool + select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR + choice prompt "System type" default IA64_GENERIC diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile index c1a02bbc252c..4c73d8ba2e3d 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o smpboot.o domain.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERFMON) += perfmon_default_smpl.o obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_CYCLONE) += cyclone.o obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY) += mca_recovery.o +obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_UNCACHED_ALLOCATOR) += uncached.o mca_recovery-y += mca_drv.o mca_drv_asm.o # The gate DSO image is built using a special linker script. diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c index 4a3b1aac43e7..179f230816ed 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c @@ -410,6 +410,38 @@ efi_memmap_walk (efi_freemem_callback_t callback, void *arg) } /* + * Walk the EFI memory map to pull out leftover pages in the lower + * memory regions which do not end up in the regular memory map and + * stick them into the uncached allocator + * + * The regular walk function is significantly more complex than the + * uncached walk which means it really doesn't make sense to try and + * marge the two. + */ +void __init +efi_memmap_walk_uc (efi_freemem_callback_t callback) +{ + void *efi_map_start, *efi_map_end, *p; + efi_memory_desc_t *md; + u64 efi_desc_size, start, end; + + efi_map_start = __va(ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap); + efi_map_end = efi_map_start + ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap_size; + efi_desc_size = ia64_boot_param->efi_memdesc_size; + + for (p = efi_map_start; p < efi_map_end; p += efi_desc_size) { + md = p; + if (md->attribute == EFI_MEMORY_UC) { + start = PAGE_ALIGN(md->phys_addr); + end = PAGE_ALIGN((md->phys_addr+(md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)) & PAGE_MASK); + if ((*callback)(start, end, NULL) < 0) + return; + } + } +} + + +/* * Look for the PAL_CODE region reported by EFI and maps it using an * ITR to enable safe PAL calls in virtual mode. See IA-64 Processor * Abstraction Layer chapter 11 in ADAG diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..490dfc9ab47f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * A simple uncached page allocator using the generic allocator. This + * allocator first utilizes the spare (spill) pages found in the EFI + * memmap and will then start converting cached pages to uncached ones + * at a granule at a time. Node awareness is implemented by having a + * pool of pages per node. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/pal.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/sn/arch.h> + +#define DEBUG 0 + +#if DEBUG +#define dprintk printk +#else +#define dprintk(x...) do { } while (0) +#endif + +void __init efi_memmap_walk_uc (efi_freemem_callback_t callback); + +#define MAX_UNCACHED_GRANULES 5 +static int allocated_granules; + +struct gen_pool *uncached_pool[MAX_NUMNODES]; + + +static void uncached_ipi_visibility(void *data) +{ + int status; + + status = ia64_pal_prefetch_visibility(PAL_VISIBILITY_PHYSICAL); + if ((status != PAL_VISIBILITY_OK) && + (status != PAL_VISIBILITY_OK_REMOTE_NEEDED)) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "pal_prefetch_visibility() returns %i on " + "CPU %i\n", status, get_cpu()); +} + + +static void uncached_ipi_mc_drain(void *data) +{ + int status; + status = ia64_pal_mc_drain(); + if (status) + printk(KERN_WARNING "ia64_pal_mc_drain() failed with %i on " + "CPU %i\n", status, get_cpu()); +} + + +static unsigned long +uncached_get_new_chunk(struct gen_pool *poolp) +{ + struct page *page; + void *tmp; + int status, i; + unsigned long addr, node; + + if (allocated_granules >= MAX_UNCACHED_GRANULES) + return 0; + + node = poolp->private; + page = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + IA64_GRANULE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT); + + dprintk(KERN_INFO "get_new_chunk page %p, addr %lx\n", + page, (unsigned long)(page-vmem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT); + + /* + * Do magic if no mem on local node! XXX + */ + if (!page) + return 0; + tmp = page_address(page); + + /* + * There's a small race here where it's possible for someone to + * access the page through /dev/mem halfway through the conversion + * to uncached - not sure it's really worth bothering about + */ + for (i = 0; i < (IA64_GRANULE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE); i++) + SetPageUncached(&page[i]); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(tmp, tmp + IA64_GRANULE_SIZE); + + status = ia64_pal_prefetch_visibility(PAL_VISIBILITY_PHYSICAL); + + dprintk(KERN_INFO "pal_prefetch_visibility() returns %i on cpu %i\n", + status, get_cpu()); + + if (!status) { + status = smp_call_function(uncached_ipi_visibility, NULL, 0, 1); + if (status) + printk(KERN_WARNING "smp_call_function failed for " + "uncached_ipi_visibility! (%i)\n", status); + } + + if (ia64_platform_is("sn2")) + sn_flush_all_caches((unsigned long)tmp, IA64_GRANULE_SIZE); + else + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)tmp, + (unsigned long)tmp+IA64_GRANULE_SIZE); + + ia64_pal_mc_drain(); + status = smp_call_function(uncached_ipi_mc_drain, NULL, 0, 1); + if (status) + printk(KERN_WARNING "smp_call_function failed for " + "uncached_ipi_mc_drain! (%i)\n", status); + + addr = (unsigned long)tmp - PAGE_OFFSET + __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; + + allocated_granules++; + return addr; +} + + +/* + * uncached_alloc_page + * + * Allocate 1 uncached page. Allocates on the requested node. If no + * uncached pages are available on the requested node, roundrobin starting + * with higher nodes. + */ +unsigned long +uncached_alloc_page(int nid) +{ + unsigned long maddr; + + maddr = gen_pool_alloc(uncached_pool[nid], PAGE_SIZE); + + dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "uncached_alloc_page returns %lx on node %i\n", + maddr, nid); + + /* + * If no memory is availble on our local node, try the + * remaining nodes in the system. + */ + if (!maddr) { + int i; + + for (i = MAX_NUMNODES - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + if (i == nid || !node_online(i)) + continue; + maddr = gen_pool_alloc(uncached_pool[i], PAGE_SIZE); + dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "uncached_alloc_page alternate search " + "returns %lx on node %i\n", maddr, i); + if (maddr) { + break; + } + } + } + + return maddr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(uncached_alloc_page); + + +/* + * uncached_free_page + * + * Free a single uncached page. + */ +void +uncached_free_page(unsigned long maddr) +{ + int node; + + node = nasid_to_cnodeid(NASID_GET(maddr)); + + dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "uncached_free_page(%lx) on node %i\n", maddr, node); + + if ((maddr & (0XFUL << 60)) != __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET) + panic("uncached_free_page invalid address %lx\n", maddr); + + gen_pool_free(uncached_pool[node], maddr, PAGE_SIZE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(uncached_free_page); + + +/* + * uncached_build_memmap, + * + * Called at boot time to build a map of pages that can be used for + * memory special operations. + */ +static int __init +uncached_build_memmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) +{ + long length; + unsigned long vstart, vend; + int node; + + length = end - start; + vstart = start + __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; + vend = end + __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; + + dprintk(KERN_ERR "uncached_build_memmap(%lx %lx)\n", start, end); + + memset((char *)vstart, 0, length); + + node = nasid_to_cnodeid(NASID_GET(start)); + + for (; vstart < vend ; vstart += PAGE_SIZE) { + dprintk(KERN_INFO "sticking %lx into the pool!\n", vstart); + gen_pool_free(uncached_pool[node], vstart, PAGE_SIZE); + } + + return 0; +} + + +static int __init uncached_init(void) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) { + if (!node_online(i)) + continue; + uncached_pool[i] = gen_pool_create(0, IA64_GRANULE_SHIFT, + &uncached_get_new_chunk, i); + } + + efi_memmap_walk_uc(uncached_build_memmap); + + return 0; +} + +__initcall(uncached_init); diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/uncached.h b/include/asm-ia64/uncached.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b82d923b73c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-ia64/uncached.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Prototypes for the uncached page allocator + */ + +extern unsigned long uncached_alloc_page(int nid); +extern void uncached_free_page(unsigned long); diff --git a/include/linux/genalloc.h b/include/linux/genalloc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7fd0576a4454 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/genalloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose memory + * not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface. + * Uses for this includes on-device special memory, uncached memory + * etc. + * + * This code is based on the buddy allocator found in the sym53c8xx_2 + * driver, adapted for general purpose use. + * + * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, + * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#define ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT 5 /* 32 bytes minimum */ +/* + * Link between free memory chunks of a given size. + */ +struct gen_pool_link { + struct gen_pool_link *next; +}; + +/* + * Memory pool descriptor. + */ +struct gen_pool { + spinlock_t lock; + unsigned long (*get_new_chunk)(struct gen_pool *); + struct gen_pool *next; + struct gen_pool_link *h; + unsigned long private; + int max_chunk_shift; +}; + +unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *poolp, int size); +void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *mp, unsigned long ptr, int size); +struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int nr_chunks, int max_chunk_shift, + unsigned long (*fp)(struct gen_pool *), + unsigned long data); diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig index eeb45225248f..2d4d4e3bc4aa 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig +++ b/lib/Kconfig @@ -40,6 +40,12 @@ config ZLIB_DEFLATE tristate # +# Generic allocator support is selected if needed +# +config GENERIC_ALLOCATOR + boolean + +# # reed solomon support is select'ed if needed # config REED_SOLOMON diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 5f10cb898407..dcb4231916e2 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRC_CCITT) += crc-ccitt.o obj-$(CONFIG_CRC32) += crc32.o obj-$(CONFIG_LIBCRC32C) += libcrc32c.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP) += iomap.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) += genalloc.o obj-$(CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE) += zlib_inflate/ obj-$(CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE) += zlib_deflate/ diff --git a/lib/genalloc.c b/lib/genalloc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d6d30d2e7166 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/genalloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +/* + * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose memory + * not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface. + * Uses for this includes on-device special memory, uncached memory + * etc. + * + * This code is based on the buddy allocator found in the sym53c8xx_2 + * driver Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Gerard Roudier <groudier@free.fr>, + * and adapted for general purpose use. + * + * Copyright 2005 (C) Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org> + * + * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, + * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> + +#include <asm/page.h> + + +struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int nr_chunks, int max_chunk_shift, + unsigned long (*fp)(struct gen_pool *), + unsigned long data) +{ + struct gen_pool *poolp; + unsigned long tmp; + int i; + + /* + * This is really an arbitrary limit, +10 is enough for + * IA64_GRANULE_SHIFT, aka 16MB. If anyone needs a large limit + * this can be increased without problems. + */ + if ((max_chunk_shift > (PAGE_SHIFT + 10)) || + ((max_chunk_shift < ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT) && max_chunk_shift)) + return NULL; + + if (!max_chunk_shift) + max_chunk_shift = PAGE_SHIFT; + + poolp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!poolp) + return NULL; + memset(poolp, 0, sizeof(struct gen_pool)); + poolp->h = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gen_pool_link) * + (max_chunk_shift - ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT + 1), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!poolp->h) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "gen_pool_alloc() failed to allocate\n"); + kfree(poolp); + return NULL; + } + memset(poolp->h, 0, sizeof(struct gen_pool_link) * + (max_chunk_shift - ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT + 1)); + + spin_lock_init(&poolp->lock); + poolp->get_new_chunk = fp; + poolp->max_chunk_shift = max_chunk_shift; + poolp->private = data; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_chunks; i++) { + tmp = poolp->get_new_chunk(poolp); + printk(KERN_INFO "allocated %lx\n", tmp); + if (!tmp) + break; + gen_pool_free(poolp, tmp, (1 << poolp->max_chunk_shift)); + } + + return poolp; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create); + + +/* + * Simple power of two buddy-like generic allocator. + * Provides naturally aligned memory chunks. + */ +unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *poolp, int size) +{ + int j, i, s, max_chunk_size; + unsigned long a, flags; + struct gen_pool_link *h = poolp->h; + + max_chunk_size = 1 << poolp->max_chunk_shift; + + if (size > max_chunk_size) + return 0; + + i = 0; + + size = max(size, 1 << ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT); + s = roundup_pow_of_two(size); + + j = i; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&poolp->lock, flags); + while (!h[j].next) { + if (s == max_chunk_size) { + struct gen_pool_link *ptr; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poolp->lock, flags); + ptr = (struct gen_pool_link *)poolp->get_new_chunk(poolp); + spin_lock_irqsave(&poolp->lock, flags); + h[j].next = ptr; + if (h[j].next) + h[j].next->next = NULL; + break; + } + j++; + s <<= 1; + } + a = (unsigned long) h[j].next; + if (a) { + h[j].next = h[j].next->next; + /* + * This should be split into a seperate function doing + * the chunk split in order to support custom + * handling memory not physically accessible by host + */ + while (j > i) { + j -= 1; + s >>= 1; + h[j].next = (struct gen_pool_link *) (a + s); + h[j].next->next = NULL; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poolp->lock, flags); + return a; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc); + + +/* + * Counter-part of the generic allocator. + */ +void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *poolp, unsigned long ptr, int size) +{ + struct gen_pool_link *q; + struct gen_pool_link *h = poolp->h; + unsigned long a, b, flags; + int i, s, max_chunk_size; + + max_chunk_size = 1 << poolp->max_chunk_shift; + + if (size > max_chunk_size) + return; + + i = 0; + + size = max(size, 1 << ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT); + s = roundup_pow_of_two(size); + + a = ptr; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&poolp->lock, flags); + while (1) { + if (s == max_chunk_size) { + ((struct gen_pool_link *)a)->next = h[i].next; + h[i].next = (struct gen_pool_link *)a; + break; + } + b = a ^ s; + q = &h[i]; + + while (q->next && q->next != (struct gen_pool_link *)b) + q = q->next; + + if (!q->next) { + ((struct gen_pool_link *)a)->next = h[i].next; + h[i].next = (struct gen_pool_link *)a; + break; + } + q->next = q->next->next; + a = a & b; + s <<= 1; + i++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poolp->lock, flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free); |