diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/filesystems/Locking | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/internal.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/namei.c | 203 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/open.c | 42 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/fs.h | 7 |
6 files changed, 270 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking index 8e2da1e06e3b..8157488c3463 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking @@ -62,6 +62,9 @@ ata *); int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *); int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start, u64 len); void (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int); + struct file * (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, + struct opendata *, unsigned open_flag, + umode_t create_mode, bool *created); locking rules: all may block @@ -89,6 +92,7 @@ listxattr: no removexattr: yes fiemap: no update_time: no +atomic_open: yes Additionally, ->rmdir(), ->unlink() and ->rename() have ->i_mutex on victim. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt index efd23f481704..beb6e691f70a 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt @@ -364,6 +364,9 @@ struct inode_operations { ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t); int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *); void (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int); + struct file * (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, + struct opendata *, unsigned open_flag, + umode_t create_mode, bool *created); }; Again, all methods are called without any locks being held, unless @@ -476,6 +479,14 @@ otherwise noted. an inode. If this is not defined the VFS will update the inode itself and call mark_inode_dirty_sync. + atomic_open: called on the last component of an open. Using this optional + method the filesystem can look up, possibly create and open the file in + one atomic operation. If it cannot perform this (e.g. the file type + turned out to be wrong) it may signal this by returning NULL instead of + an open struct file pointer. This method is only called if the last + component is negative or needs lookup. Cached positive dentries are + still handled by f_op->open(). + The Address Space Object ======================== diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h index d2a23ff61b40..70067775df2e 100644 --- a/fs/internal.h +++ b/fs/internal.h @@ -85,6 +85,11 @@ extern struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t); struct nameidata; extern struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *); extern void release_open_intent(struct nameidata *); +struct opendata { + struct dentry *dentry; + struct vfsmount *mnt; + struct file **filp; +}; struct open_flags { int open_flag; umode_t mode; diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c index ccb0eb17f528..9e11ae83bff6 100644 --- a/fs/namei.c +++ b/fs/namei.c @@ -2196,6 +2196,176 @@ static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag) return flag; } +static int may_o_create(struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) +{ + int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0); + if (error) + return error; + + error = inode_permission(dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); + if (error) + return error; + + return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); +} + +static struct file *atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, + struct path *path, const struct open_flags *op, + int *want_write, bool need_lookup, + bool *created) +{ + struct inode *dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; + unsigned open_flag = open_to_namei_flags(op->open_flag); + umode_t mode; + int error; + int acc_mode; + struct opendata od; + struct file *filp; + int create_error = 0; + struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL; + + BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode); + + /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ + if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) { + filp = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + goto out; + } + + mode = op->mode & S_IALLUGO; + if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && !IS_POSIXACL(dir)) + mode &= ~current_umask(); + + if (open_flag & O_EXCL) { + open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; + *created = true; + } + + /* + * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are + * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the + * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is + * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags. + * + * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an + * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS). + */ + if ((open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) || + (open_flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) { + error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); + if (!error) { + *want_write = 1; + } else if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { + /* + * No O_CREATE -> atomicity not a requirement -> fall + * back to lookup + open + */ + goto no_open; + } else if (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_TRUNC)) { + /* Fall back and fail with the right error */ + create_error = error; + goto no_open; + } else { + /* No side effects, safe to clear O_CREAT */ + create_error = error; + open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; + } + } + + if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { + error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, op->mode); + if (error) { + create_error = error; + if (open_flag & O_EXCL) + goto no_open; + open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; + } + } + + if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) + open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY; + + od.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET; + od.mnt = nd->path.mnt; + od.filp = &nd->intent.open.file; + filp = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, &od, open_flag, mode, + created); + if (IS_ERR(filp)) { + if (WARN_ON(od.dentry != DENTRY_NOT_SET)) + dput(od.dentry); + + if (create_error && PTR_ERR(filp) == -ENOENT) + filp = ERR_PTR(create_error); + goto out; + } + + acc_mode = op->acc_mode; + if (*created) { + fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); + acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; + } + + if (!filp) { + if (WARN_ON(od.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) { + filp = ERR_PTR(-EIO); + goto out; + } + if (od.dentry) { + dput(dentry); + dentry = od.dentry; + } + goto looked_up; + } + + /* + * We didn't have the inode before the open, so check open permission + * here. + */ + error = may_open(&filp->f_path, acc_mode, open_flag); + if (error) + goto out_fput; + + error = open_check_o_direct(filp); + if (error) + goto out_fput; + +out: + dput(dentry); + return filp; + +out_fput: + fput(filp); + filp = ERR_PTR(error); + goto out; + +no_open: + if (need_lookup) { + dentry = lookup_real(dir, dentry, nd); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) + return ERR_CAST(dentry); + + if (create_error) { + int open_flag = op->open_flag; + + filp = ERR_PTR(create_error); + if ((open_flag & O_EXCL)) { + if (!dentry->d_inode) + goto out; + } else if (!dentry->d_inode) { + goto out; + } else if ((open_flag & O_TRUNC) && + S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) { + goto out; + } + /* will fail later, go on to get the right error */ + } + } +looked_up: + path->dentry = dentry; + path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; + return NULL; +} + /* * Lookup, maybe create and open the last component * @@ -2219,6 +2389,15 @@ static struct file *lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); + /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */ + if (!need_lookup && dentry->d_inode) + goto out_no_open; + + if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) && dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) { + return atomic_open(nd, dentry, path, op, want_write, + need_lookup, created); + } + if (need_lookup) { BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode); @@ -2251,6 +2430,7 @@ static struct file *lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, if (error) goto out_dput; } +out_no_open: path->dentry = dentry; path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; return NULL; @@ -2344,8 +2524,16 @@ retry_lookup: filp = lookup_open(nd, path, op, &want_write, &created); mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); - if (IS_ERR(filp)) - goto out; + if (filp) { + if (IS_ERR(filp)) + goto out; + + if (created || !S_ISREG(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) + will_truncate = 0; + + audit_inode(pathname, filp->f_path.dentry); + goto opened; + } if (created) { /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */ @@ -2361,6 +2549,16 @@ retry_lookup: */ audit_inode(pathname, path->dentry); + /* + * If atomic_open() acquired write access it is dropped now due to + * possible mount and symlink following (this might be optimized away if + * necessary...) + */ + if (want_write) { + mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); + want_write = 0; + } + error = -EEXIST; if (open_flag & O_EXCL) goto exit_dput; @@ -2444,6 +2642,7 @@ common: retried = true; goto retry_lookup; } +opened: if (!IS_ERR(filp)) { error = ima_file_check(filp, op->acc_mode); if (error) { diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c index 1540632d8387..13bece4f36a4 100644 --- a/fs/open.c +++ b/fs/open.c @@ -811,6 +811,48 @@ out_err: EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_instantiate_filp); /** + * finish_open - finish opening a file + * @od: opaque open data + * @dentry: pointer to dentry + * @open: open callback + * + * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open(). + * + * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open() + * filesystem callback is substituted. + */ +struct file *finish_open(struct opendata *od, struct dentry *dentry, + int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)) +{ + struct file *res; + + mntget(od->mnt); + dget(dentry); + + res = do_dentry_open(dentry, od->mnt, *od->filp, open, current_cred()); + if (!IS_ERR(res)) + *od->filp = NULL; + + return res; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open); + +/** + * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file + * + * @od: opaque open data + * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup()) + * + * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open(). + * The filesystem's atomic_open() method shall return NULL after calling this. + */ +void finish_no_open(struct opendata *od, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + od->dentry = dentry; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open); + +/** * nameidata_to_filp - convert a nameidata to an open filp. * @nd: pointer to nameidata * @flags: open flags diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index f06db6bd5a74..0314635cf833 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ struct kstatfs; struct vm_area_struct; struct vfsmount; struct cred; +struct opendata; extern void __init inode_init(void); extern void __init inode_init_early(void); @@ -1693,6 +1694,9 @@ struct inode_operations { int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start, u64 len); int (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int); + struct file * (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, + struct opendata *, unsigned open_flag, + umode_t create_mode, bool *created); } ____cacheline_aligned; struct seq_file; @@ -2061,6 +2065,9 @@ extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int, const struct cred *); extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id); extern char * getname(const char __user *); +extern struct file *finish_open(struct opendata *od, struct dentry *dentry, + int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)); +extern void finish_no_open(struct opendata *od, struct dentry *dentry); /* fs/ioctl.c */ |