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-rw-r--r--Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt21
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt b/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt
index 4f4a84b6903a..32ac32e773e1 100644
--- a/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt
+++ b/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt
@@ -350,7 +350,26 @@ Being able to mmap an export dma-buf buffer object has 2 main use-cases:
handles, too). So it's beneficial to support this in a similar fashion on
dma-buf to have a good transition path for existing Android userspace.
- No special interfaces, userspace simply calls mmap on the dma-buf fd.
+ No special interfaces, userspace simply calls mmap on the dma-buf fd, making
+ sure that the cache synchronization ioctl (DMA_BUF_IOCTL_SYNC) is *always*
+ used when the access happens. This is discussed next paragraphs.
+
+ Some systems might need some sort of cache coherency management e.g. when
+ CPU and GPU domains are being accessed through dma-buf at the same time. To
+ circumvent this problem there are begin/end coherency markers, that forward
+ directly to existing dma-buf device drivers vfunc hooks. Userspace can make
+ use of those markers through the DMA_BUF_IOCTL_SYNC ioctl. The sequence
+ would be used like following:
+ - mmap dma-buf fd
+ - for each drawing/upload cycle in CPU 1. SYNC_START ioctl, 2. read/write
+ to mmap area 3. SYNC_END ioctl. This can be repeated as often as you
+ want (with the new data being consumed by the GPU or say scanout device)
+ - munmap once you don't need the buffer any more
+
+ Therefore, for correctness and optimal performance, systems with the memory
+ cache shared by the GPU and CPU i.e. the "coherent" and also the
+ "incoherent" are always required to use SYNC_START and SYNC_END before and
+ after, respectively, when accessing the mapped address.
2. Supporting existing mmap interfaces in importers