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-rw-r--r--Documentation/rfkill.txt49
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/rfkill.txt b/Documentation/rfkill.txt
index 0843ed0163a5..b65f0799df48 100644
--- a/Documentation/rfkill.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rfkill.txt
@@ -341,6 +341,8 @@ key that does nothing by itself, as well as any hot key that is type-specific
3.1 Guidelines for wireless device drivers
------------------------------------------
+(in this text, rfkill->foo means the foo field of struct rfkill).
+
1. Each independent transmitter in a wireless device (usually there is only one
transmitter per device) should have a SINGLE rfkill class attached to it.
@@ -363,6 +365,33 @@ This rule exists because users of the rfkill subsystem expect to get (and set,
when possible) the overall transmitter rfkill state, not of a particular rfkill
line.
+5. The wireless device driver MUST NOT leave the transmitter enabled during
+suspend and hibernation unless:
+
+ 5.1. The transmitter has to be enabled for some sort of functionality
+ like wake-on-wireless-packet or autonomous packed forwarding in a mesh
+ network, and that functionality is enabled for this suspend/hibernation
+ cycle.
+
+AND
+
+ 5.2. The device was not on a user-requested BLOCKED state before
+ the suspend (i.e. the driver must NOT unblock a device, not even
+ to support wake-on-wireless-packet or remain in the mesh).
+
+In other words, there is absolutely no allowed scenario where a driver can
+automatically take action to unblock a rfkill controller (obviously, this deals
+with scenarios where soft-blocking or both soft and hard blocking is happening.
+Scenarios where hardware rfkill lines are the only ones blocking the
+transmitter are outside of this rule, since the wireless device driver does not
+control its input hardware rfkill lines in the first place).
+
+6. During resume, rfkill will try to restore its previous state.
+
+7. After a rfkill class is suspended, it will *not* call rfkill->toggle_radio
+until it is resumed.
+
+
Example of a WLAN wireless driver connected to the rfkill subsystem:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -390,9 +419,10 @@ rfkill lines are inactive, it must return RFKILL_STATE_SOFT_BLOCKED if its soft
rfkill input line is active. Only if none of the rfkill input lines are
active, will it return RFKILL_STATE_UNBLOCKED.
-If it doesn't implement the get_state() hook, it must make sure that its calls
-to rfkill_force_state() are enough to keep the status always up-to-date, and it
-must do a rfkill_force_state() on resume from sleep.
+Since the device has a hardware rfkill line, it IS subject to state changes
+external to rfkill. Therefore, the driver must make sure that it calls
+rfkill_force_state() to keep the status always up-to-date, and it must do a
+rfkill_force_state() on resume from sleep.
Every time the driver gets a notification from the card that one of its rfkill
lines changed state (polling might be needed on badly designed cards that don't
@@ -422,13 +452,24 @@ of the hardware is unknown), or read-write (where the hardware can be queried
about its current state).
The rfkill class will call the get_state hook of a device every time it needs
-to know the *real* current state of the hardware. This can happen often.
+to know the *real* current state of the hardware. This can happen often, but
+it does not do any polling, so it is not enough on hardware that is subject
+to state changes outside of the rfkill subsystem.
+
+Therefore, calling rfkill_force_state() when a state change happens is
+mandatory when the device has a hardware rfkill line, or when something else
+like the firmware could cause its state to be changed without going through the
+rfkill class.
Some hardware provides events when its status changes. In these cases, it is
best for the driver to not provide a get_state hook, and instead register the
rfkill class *already* with the correct status, and keep it updated using
rfkill_force_state() when it gets an event from the hardware.
+rfkill_force_state() must be used on the device resume handlers to update the
+rfkill status, should there be any chance of the device status changing during
+the sleep.
+
There is no provision for a statically-allocated rfkill struct. You must
use rfkill_allocate() to allocate one.