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-rw-r--r--Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt135
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 7610eaa4d491..b112efc816f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -68,9 +68,12 @@ description:
Capability: which KVM extension provides this ioctl. Can be 'basic',
which means that is will be provided by any kernel that supports
- API version 12 (see section 4.1), or a KVM_CAP_xyz constant, which
+ API version 12 (see section 4.1), a KVM_CAP_xyz constant, which
means availability needs to be checked with KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION
- (see section 4.4).
+ (see section 4.4), or 'none' which means that while not all kernels
+ support this ioctl, there's no capability bit to check its
+ availability: for kernels that don't support the ioctl,
+ the ioctl returns -ENOTTY.
Architectures: which instruction set architectures provide this ioctl.
x86 includes both i386 and x86_64.
@@ -604,16 +607,19 @@ struct kvm_fpu {
4.24 KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP, KVM_CAP_S390_IRQCHIP (s390)
-Architectures: x86, ia64, ARM, arm64, s390
+Architectures: x86, ARM, arm64, s390
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: none
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
-Creates an interrupt controller model in the kernel. On x86, creates a virtual
-ioapic, a virtual PIC (two PICs, nested), and sets up future vcpus to have a
-local APIC. IRQ routing for GSIs 0-15 is set to both PIC and IOAPIC; GSI 16-23
-only go to the IOAPIC. On ia64, a IOSAPIC is created. On ARM/arm64, a GIC is
-created. On s390, a dummy irq routing table is created.
+Creates an interrupt controller model in the kernel.
+On x86, creates a virtual ioapic, a virtual PIC (two PICs, nested), and sets up
+future vcpus to have a local APIC. IRQ routing for GSIs 0-15 is set to both
+PIC and IOAPIC; GSI 16-23 only go to the IOAPIC.
+On ARM/arm64, a GICv2 is created. Any other GIC versions require the usage of
+KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, which also supports creating a GICv2. Using
+KVM_CREATE_DEVICE is preferred over KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP for GICv2.
+On s390, a dummy irq routing table is created.
Note that on s390 the KVM_CAP_S390_IRQCHIP vm capability needs to be enabled
before KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP can be used.
@@ -622,7 +628,7 @@ before KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP can be used.
4.25 KVM_IRQ_LINE
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
-Architectures: x86, ia64, arm, arm64
+Architectures: x86, arm, arm64
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irq_level
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -676,7 +682,7 @@ struct kvm_irq_level {
4.26 KVM_GET_IRQCHIP
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
-Architectures: x86, ia64
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irqchip (in/out)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -698,7 +704,7 @@ struct kvm_irqchip {
4.27 KVM_SET_IRQCHIP
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
-Architectures: x86, ia64
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irqchip (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -991,7 +997,7 @@ for vm-wide capabilities.
4.38 KVM_GET_MP_STATE
Capability: KVM_CAP_MP_STATE
-Architectures: x86, ia64, s390
+Architectures: x86, s390
Type: vcpu ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_mp_state (out)
Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
@@ -1005,16 +1011,15 @@ uniprocessor guests).
Possible values are:
- - KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE: the vcpu is currently running [x86, ia64]
+ - KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE: the vcpu is currently running [x86]
- KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED: the vcpu is an application processor (AP)
- which has not yet received an INIT signal [x86,
- ia64]
+ which has not yet received an INIT signal [x86]
- KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED: the vcpu has received an INIT signal, and is
- now ready for a SIPI [x86, ia64]
+ now ready for a SIPI [x86]
- KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED: the vcpu has executed a HLT instruction and
- is waiting for an interrupt [x86, ia64]
+ is waiting for an interrupt [x86]
- KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED: the vcpu has just received a SIPI (vector
- accessible via KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS) [x86, ia64]
+ accessible via KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS) [x86]
- KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED: the vcpu is stopped [s390]
- KVM_MP_STATE_CHECK_STOP: the vcpu is in a special error state [s390]
- KVM_MP_STATE_OPERATING: the vcpu is operating (running or halted)
@@ -1022,7 +1027,7 @@ Possible values are:
- KVM_MP_STATE_LOAD: the vcpu is in a special load/startup state
[s390]
-On x86 and ia64, this ioctl is only useful after KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Without an
+On x86, this ioctl is only useful after KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Without an
in-kernel irqchip, the multiprocessing state must be maintained by userspace on
these architectures.
@@ -1030,7 +1035,7 @@ these architectures.
4.39 KVM_SET_MP_STATE
Capability: KVM_CAP_MP_STATE
-Architectures: x86, ia64, s390
+Architectures: x86, s390
Type: vcpu ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_mp_state (in)
Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
@@ -1038,7 +1043,7 @@ Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
Sets the vcpu's current "multiprocessing state"; see KVM_GET_MP_STATE for
arguments.
-On x86 and ia64, this ioctl is only useful after KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Without an
+On x86, this ioctl is only useful after KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Without an
in-kernel irqchip, the multiprocessing state must be maintained by userspace on
these architectures.
@@ -1065,7 +1070,7 @@ documentation when it pops into existence).
4.41 KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID
Capability: KVM_CAP_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID
-Architectures: x86, ia64
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: unsigned long vcpu_id
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1257,8 +1262,8 @@ The flags bitmap is defined as:
4.48 KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE
-Capability: KVM_CAP_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
-Architectures: x86 ia64
+Capability: none
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1298,25 +1303,36 @@ Only PCI header type 0 devices with PCI BAR resources are supported by
device assignment. The user requesting this ioctl must have read/write
access to the PCI sysfs resource files associated with the device.
+Errors:
+ ENOTTY: kernel does not support this ioctl
+
+ Other error conditions may be defined by individual device types or
+ have their standard meanings.
+
4.49 KVM_DEASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE
-Capability: KVM_CAP_DEVICE_DEASSIGNMENT
-Architectures: x86 ia64
+Capability: none
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Ends PCI device assignment, releasing all associated resources.
-See KVM_CAP_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT for the data structure. Only assigned_dev_id is
+See KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE for the data structure. Only assigned_dev_id is
used in kvm_assigned_pci_dev to identify the device.
+Errors:
+ ENOTTY: kernel does not support this ioctl
+
+ Other error conditions may be defined by individual device types or
+ have their standard meanings.
4.50 KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ
Capability: KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ
-Architectures: x86 ia64
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_assigned_irq (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1346,11 +1362,17 @@ The following flags are defined:
It is not valid to specify multiple types per host or guest IRQ. However, the
IRQ type of host and guest can differ or can even be null.
+Errors:
+ ENOTTY: kernel does not support this ioctl
+
+ Other error conditions may be defined by individual device types or
+ have their standard meanings.
+
4.51 KVM_DEASSIGN_DEV_IRQ
Capability: KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ
-Architectures: x86 ia64
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_assigned_irq (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1365,7 +1387,7 @@ KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ. Partial deassignment of host or guest IRQ is allowed.
4.52 KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
-Architectures: x86 ia64 s390
+Architectures: x86 s390
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irq_routing (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1423,8 +1445,8 @@ struct kvm_irq_routing_s390_adapter {
4.53 KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR
-Capability: KVM_CAP_DEVICE_MSIX
-Architectures: x86 ia64
+Capability: none
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1445,8 +1467,8 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr {
4.54 KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_ENTRY
-Capability: KVM_CAP_DEVICE_MSIX
-Architectures: x86 ia64
+Capability: none
+Architectures: x86
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -1461,6 +1483,12 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
__u16 padding[3];
};
+Errors:
+ ENOTTY: kernel does not support this ioctl
+
+ Other error conditions may be defined by individual device types or
+ have their standard meanings.
+
4.55 KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ
@@ -2287,7 +2315,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_interrupt {
type can be one of the following:
-KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP (vcpu) - sigp restart
+KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP (vcpu) - sigp stop; optional flags in parm
KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT (vcpu) - program check; code in parm
KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX (vcpu) - sigp set prefix; prefix address in parm
KVM_S390_RESTART (vcpu) - restart
@@ -2453,9 +2481,15 @@ return ENOEXEC for that vcpu.
Note that because some registers reflect machine topology, all vcpus
should be created before this ioctl is invoked.
+Userspace can call this function multiple times for a given vcpu, including
+after the vcpu has been run. This will reset the vcpu to its initial
+state. All calls to this function after the initial call must use the same
+target and same set of feature flags, otherwise EINVAL will be returned.
+
Possible features:
- KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF: Starts the CPU in a power-off state.
- Depends on KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI.
+ Depends on KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI. If not set, the CPU will be powered on
+ and execute guest code when KVM_RUN is called.
- KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT: Starts the CPU in a 32bit mode.
Depends on KVM_CAP_ARM_EL1_32BIT (arm64 only).
- KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2: Emulate PSCI v0.2 for the CPU.
@@ -2951,6 +2985,15 @@ HVC instruction based PSCI call from the vcpu. The 'type' field describes
the system-level event type. The 'flags' field describes architecture
specific flags for the system-level event.
+Valid values for 'type' are:
+ KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN -- the guest has requested a shutdown of the
+ VM. Userspace is not obliged to honour this, and if it does honour
+ this does not need to destroy the VM synchronously (ie it may call
+ KVM_RUN again before shutdown finally occurs).
+ KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET -- the guest has requested a reset of the VM.
+ As with SHUTDOWN, userspace can choose to ignore the request, or
+ to schedule the reset to occur in the future and may call KVM_RUN again.
+
/* Fix the size of the union. */
char padding[256];
};
@@ -3185,3 +3228,23 @@ userspace from doing that.
If the hcall number specified is not one that has an in-kernel
implementation, the KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl will fail with an EINVAL
error.
+
+7.2 KVM_CAP_S390_USER_SIGP
+
+Architectures: s390
+Parameters: none
+
+This capability controls which SIGP orders will be handled completely in user
+space. With this capability enabled, all fast orders will be handled completely
+in the kernel:
+- SENSE
+- SENSE RUNNING
+- EXTERNAL CALL
+- EMERGENCY SIGNAL
+- CONDITIONAL EMERGENCY SIGNAL
+
+All other orders will be handled completely in user space.
+
+Only privileged operation exceptions will be checked for in the kernel (or even
+in the hardware prior to interception). If this capability is not enabled, the
+old way of handling SIGP orders is used (partially in kernel and user space).