1 files changed, 523 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df4a82812adb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel SMP support routines.
+ *
+ *	(c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ *	(c) 1998-99, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *      (c) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ *	This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ *	later.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mach_apic.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+
+/*
+ *	Smarter SMP flushing macros. 
+ *		c/o Linus Torvalds.
+ *
+ *	These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
+ *	writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
+ *
+ *	Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ * 	More scalable flush, from Andi Kleen
+ *
+ * 	To avoid global state use 8 different call vectors.
+ * 	Each CPU uses a specific vector to trigger flushes on other
+ * 	CPUs. Depending on the received vector the target CPUs look into
+ *	the right per cpu variable for the flush data.
+ *
+ * 	With more than 8 CPUs they are hashed to the 8 available
+ * 	vectors. The limited global vector space forces us to this right now.
+ *	In future when interrupts are split into per CPU domains this could be
+ *	fixed, at the cost of triggering multiple IPIs in some cases.
+ */
+
+union smp_flush_state {
+	struct {
+		cpumask_t flush_cpumask;
+		struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
+		unsigned long flush_va;
+#define FLUSH_ALL	-1ULL
+		spinlock_t tlbstate_lock;
+	};
+	char pad[SMP_CACHE_BYTES];
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+/* State is put into the per CPU data section, but padded
+   to a full cache line because other CPUs can access it and we don't
+   want false sharing in the per cpu data segment. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(union smp_flush_state, flush_state);
+
+/*
+ * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context, 
+ * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
+ */
+static inline void leave_mm(int cpu)
+{
+	if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
+		BUG();
+	cpu_clear(cpu, read_pda(active_mm)->cpu_vm_mask);
+	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
+ * [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
+ * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
+ * 1a) thread switch to a different mm
+ * 1a1) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ * 	Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
+ * 	the other cpus, but smp_invalidate_interrupt ignore flush ipis
+ * 	for the wrong mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous
+ * 	tlb flush.
+ * 1a2) set cpu mmu_state to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * 	Now the smp_invalidate_interrupt won't call leave_mm if cpu0
+ *	was in lazy tlb mode.
+ * 1a3) update cpu active_mm
+ * 	Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
+ * 1a4) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ * 	Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
+ * 1a4) change cr3.
+ * 1b) thread switch without mm change
+ *	cpu active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles
+ *	flush ipis.
+ * 1b1) set cpu mmu_state to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
+ * 	Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
+ * 	and test the bit.
+ * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
+ * 2) switch %%esp, ie current
+ *
+ * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
+ * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
+ * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
+ *   runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
+ *   pages.
+ *
+ * The good news is that cpu mmu_state is local to each cpu, no
+ * write/read ordering problems.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TLB flush IPI:
+ *
+ * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
+ * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
+ *
+ * Interrupts are disabled.
+ */
+
+asmlinkage void smp_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int sender;
+	union smp_flush_state *f;
+
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	/*
+	 * orig_rax contains the negated interrupt vector.
+	 * Use that to determine where the sender put the data.
+	 */
+	sender = ~regs->orig_rax - INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START;
+	f = &per_cpu(flush_state, sender);
+
+	if (!cpu_isset(cpu, f->flush_cpumask))
+		goto out;
+		/* 
+		 * This was a BUG() but until someone can quote me the
+		 * line from the intel manual that guarantees an IPI to
+		 * multiple CPUs is retried _only_ on the erroring CPUs
+		 * its staying as a return
+		 *
+		 * BUG();
+		 */
+		 
+	if (f->flush_mm == read_pda(active_mm)) {
+		if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_OK) {
+			if (f->flush_va == FLUSH_ALL)
+				local_flush_tlb();
+			else
+				__flush_tlb_one(f->flush_va);
+		} else
+			leave_mm(cpu);
+	}
+out:
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	cpu_clear(cpu, f->flush_cpumask);
+}
+
+static void flush_tlb_others(cpumask_t cpumask, struct mm_struct *mm,
+						unsigned long va)
+{
+	int sender;
+	union smp_flush_state *f;
+
+	/* Caller has disabled preemption */
+	sender = smp_processor_id() % NUM_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTORS;
+	f = &per_cpu(flush_state, sender);
+
+	/* Could avoid this lock when
+	   num_online_cpus() <= NUM_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTORS, but it is
+	   probably not worth checking this for a cache-hot lock. */
+	spin_lock(&f->tlbstate_lock);
+
+	f->flush_mm = mm;
+	f->flush_va = va;
+	cpus_or(f->flush_cpumask, cpumask, f->flush_cpumask);
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to send the IPI only to
+	 * CPUs affected.
+	 */
+	send_IPI_mask(cpumask, INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START + sender);
+
+	while (!cpus_empty(f->flush_cpumask))
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	f->flush_mm = NULL;
+	f->flush_va = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&f->tlbstate_lock);
+}
+
+int __cpuinit init_smp_flush(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_possible_map) {
+		spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(flush_state, i).tlbstate_lock);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+core_initcall(init_smp_flush);
+	
+void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	cpumask_t cpu_mask;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
+	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
+
+	local_flush_tlb();
+	if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
+		flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, FLUSH_ALL);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_current_task);
+
+void flush_tlb_mm (struct mm_struct * mm)
+{
+	cpumask_t cpu_mask;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
+	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
+
+	if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+		if (current->mm)
+			local_flush_tlb();
+		else
+			leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+	}
+	if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
+		flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, FLUSH_ALL);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_mm);
+
+void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long va)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+	cpumask_t cpu_mask;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
+	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
+
+	if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+		if(current->mm)
+			__flush_tlb_one(va);
+		 else
+		 	leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+	}
+
+	if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
+		flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, va);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
+
+static void do_flush_tlb_all(void* info)
+{
+	unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+	if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
+		leave_mm(cpu);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function sends a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU.
+ * it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing
+ * anything. Worst case is that we lose a reschedule ...
+ */
+
+void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+	send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
+ * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
+
+struct call_data_struct {
+	void (*func) (void *info);
+	void *info;
+	atomic_t started;
+	atomic_t finished;
+	int wait;
+};
+
+static struct call_data_struct * call_data;
+
+void lock_ipi_call_lock(void)
+{
+	spin_lock_irq(&call_lock);
+}
+
+void unlock_ipi_call_lock(void)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irq(&call_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to one other CPU
+ * in the system.
+ *
+ * cpu is a standard Linux logical CPU number.
+ */
+static void
+__smp_call_function_single(int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
+				int nonatomic, int wait)
+{
+	struct call_data_struct data;
+	int cpus = 1;
+
+	data.func = func;
+	data.info = info;
+	atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
+	data.wait = wait;
+	if (wait)
+		atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
+
+	call_data = &data;
+	wmb();
+	/* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
+	send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+
+	/* Wait for response */
+	while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	if (!wait)
+		return;
+
+	while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+/*
+ * smp_call_function_single - Run a function on a specific CPU
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @nonatomic: Currently unused.
+ * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
+ *
+ * Retrurns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
+ *
+ * Does not return until the remote CPU is nearly ready to execute <func>
+ * or is or has executed.
+ */
+
+int smp_call_function_single (int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
+	int nonatomic, int wait)
+{
+	/* prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor */
+	int me = get_cpu();
+
+	/* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
+	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+
+	if (cpu == me) {
+		local_irq_disable();
+		func(info);
+		local_irq_enable();
+		put_cpu();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&call_lock);
+	__smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, nonatomic, wait);
+	spin_unlock(&call_lock);
+	put_cpu();
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
+
+/*
+ * this function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
+ * in the system.
+ */
+static void __smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
+				int nonatomic, int wait)
+{
+	struct call_data_struct data;
+	int cpus = num_online_cpus()-1;
+
+	if (!cpus)
+		return;
+
+	data.func = func;
+	data.info = info;
+	atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
+	data.wait = wait;
+	if (wait)
+		atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
+
+	call_data = &data;
+	wmb();
+	/* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
+	send_IPI_allbutself(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+
+	/* Wait for response */
+	while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	if (!wait)
+		return;
+
+	while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+/*
+ * smp_call_function - run a function on all other CPUs.
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @nonatomic: currently unused.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other
+ *        CPUs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
+ * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute func or are or have executed.
+ *
+ * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
+ * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
+ * Actually there are a few legal cases, like panic.
+ */
+int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
+			int wait)
+{
+	spin_lock(&call_lock);
+	__smp_call_function(func,info,nonatomic,wait);
+	spin_unlock(&call_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
+
+static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
+{
+	local_irq_disable();
+	/*
+	 * Remove this CPU:
+	 */
+	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+	disable_local_APIC();
+	for (;;) 
+		halt();
+} 
+
+void smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+	int nolock;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (reboot_force)
+		return;
+
+	/* Don't deadlock on the call lock in panic */
+	nolock = !spin_trylock(&call_lock);
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 0, 0);
+	if (!nolock)
+		spin_unlock(&call_lock);
+	disable_local_APIC();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reschedule call back. Nothing to do,
+ * all the work is done automatically when
+ * we return from the interrupt.
+ */
+asmlinkage void smp_reschedule_interrupt(void)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+asmlinkage void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
+{
+	void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func;
+	void *info = call_data->info;
+	int wait = call_data->wait;
+
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	/*
+	 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
+	 * about to execute the function
+	 */
+	mb();
+	atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
+	/*
+	 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
+	 */
+	exit_idle();
+	irq_enter();
+	(*func)(info);
+	irq_exit();
+	if (wait) {
+		mb();
+		atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
+	}
+}
+