diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c | 451 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 451 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c deleted file mode 100644 index 65b70637ad97..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,451 +0,0 @@ -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/clocksource.h> -#include <linux/workqueue.h> -#include <linux/cpufreq.h> -#include <linux/jiffies.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/dmi.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> - -#include <asm/delay.h> -#include <asm/tsc.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/timer.h> - -#include "mach_timer.h" - -/* native_sched_clock() is called before tsc_init(), so - we must start with the TSC soft disabled to prevent - erroneous rdtsc usage on !cpu_has_tsc processors */ -static int tsc_disabled = -1; - -/* - * On some systems the TSC frequency does not - * change with the cpu frequency. So we need - * an extra value to store the TSC freq - */ -unsigned int tsc_khz; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc_khz); - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC -static int __init tsc_setup(char *str) -{ - printk(KERN_WARNING "notsc: Kernel compiled with CONFIG_X86_TSC, " - "cannot disable TSC completely.\n"); - tsc_disabled = 1; - return 1; -} -#else -/* - * disable flag for tsc. Takes effect by clearing the TSC cpu flag - * in cpu/common.c - */ -static int __init tsc_setup(char *str) -{ - setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC); - return 1; -} -#endif - -__setup("notsc", tsc_setup); - -/* - * code to mark and check if the TSC is unstable - * due to cpufreq or due to unsynced TSCs - */ -static int tsc_unstable; - -int check_tsc_unstable(void) -{ - return tsc_unstable; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_tsc_unstable); - -/* Accelerators for sched_clock() - * convert from cycles(64bits) => nanoseconds (64bits) - * basic equation: - * ns = cycles / (freq / ns_per_sec) - * ns = cycles * (ns_per_sec / freq) - * ns = cycles * (10^9 / (cpu_khz * 10^3)) - * ns = cycles * (10^6 / cpu_khz) - * - * Then we use scaling math (suggested by george@mvista.com) to get: - * ns = cycles * (10^6 * SC / cpu_khz) / SC - * ns = cycles * cyc2ns_scale / SC - * - * And since SC is a constant power of two, we can convert the div - * into a shift. - * - * We can use khz divisor instead of mhz to keep a better precision, since - * cyc2ns_scale is limited to 10^6 * 2^10, which fits in 32 bits. - * (mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca) - * - * -johnstul@us.ibm.com "math is hard, lets go shopping!" - */ - -DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cyc2ns); - -static void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long cpu_khz, int cpu) -{ - unsigned long long tsc_now, ns_now; - unsigned long flags, *scale; - - local_irq_save(flags); - sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); - - scale = &per_cpu(cyc2ns, cpu); - - rdtscll(tsc_now); - ns_now = __cycles_2_ns(tsc_now); - - if (cpu_khz) - *scale = (NSEC_PER_MSEC << CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR)/cpu_khz; - - /* - * Start smoothly with the new frequency: - */ - sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} - -/* - * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units. - */ -unsigned long long native_sched_clock(void) -{ - unsigned long long this_offset; - - /* - * Fall back to jiffies if there's no TSC available: - * ( But note that we still use it if the TSC is marked - * unstable. We do this because unlike Time Of Day, - * the scheduler clock tolerates small errors and it's - * very important for it to be as fast as the platform - * can achive it. ) - */ - if (unlikely(tsc_disabled)) - /* No locking but a rare wrong value is not a big deal: */ - return (jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * (1000000000 / HZ); - - /* read the Time Stamp Counter: */ - rdtscll(this_offset); - - /* return the value in ns */ - return cycles_2_ns(this_offset); -} - -/* We need to define a real function for sched_clock, to override the - weak default version */ -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT -unsigned long long sched_clock(void) -{ - return paravirt_sched_clock(); -} -#else -unsigned long long sched_clock(void) - __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock"))); -#endif - -unsigned long native_calculate_cpu_khz(void) -{ - unsigned long long start, end; - unsigned long count; - u64 delta64 = (u64)ULLONG_MAX; - int i; - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - - /* run 3 times to ensure the cache is warm and to get an accurate reading */ - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { - mach_prepare_counter(); - rdtscll(start); - mach_countup(&count); - rdtscll(end); - - /* - * Error: ECTCNEVERSET - * The CTC wasn't reliable: we got a hit on the very first read, - * or the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in - * 32 bits.. - */ - if (count <= 1) - continue; - - /* cpu freq too slow: */ - if ((end - start) <= CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC) - continue; - - /* - * We want the minimum time of all runs in case one of them - * is inaccurate due to SMI or other delay - */ - delta64 = min(delta64, (end - start)); - } - - /* cpu freq too fast (or every run was bad): */ - if (delta64 > (1ULL<<32)) - goto err; - - delta64 += CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC/2; /* round for do_div */ - do_div(delta64,CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC); - - local_irq_restore(flags); - return (unsigned long)delta64; -err: - local_irq_restore(flags); - return 0; -} - -int recalibrate_cpu_khz(void) -{ -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - unsigned long cpu_khz_old = cpu_khz; - - if (cpu_has_tsc) { - cpu_khz = calculate_cpu_khz(); - tsc_khz = cpu_khz; - cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy = - cpufreq_scale(cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy, - cpu_khz_old, cpu_khz); - return 0; - } else - return -ENODEV; -#else - return -ENODEV; -#endif -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalibrate_cpu_khz); - -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ - -/* - * if the CPU frequency is scaled, TSC-based delays will need a different - * loops_per_jiffy value to function properly. - */ -static unsigned int ref_freq; -static unsigned long loops_per_jiffy_ref; -static unsigned long cpu_khz_ref; - -static int -time_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) -{ - struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; - - if (!ref_freq) { - if (!freq->old){ - ref_freq = freq->new; - return 0; - } - ref_freq = freq->old; - loops_per_jiffy_ref = cpu_data(freq->cpu).loops_per_jiffy; - cpu_khz_ref = cpu_khz; - } - - if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) || - (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) || - (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE)) { - if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) - cpu_data(freq->cpu).loops_per_jiffy = - cpufreq_scale(loops_per_jiffy_ref, - ref_freq, freq->new); - - if (cpu_khz) { - - if (num_online_cpus() == 1) - cpu_khz = cpufreq_scale(cpu_khz_ref, - ref_freq, freq->new); - if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) { - tsc_khz = cpu_khz; - set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz, freq->cpu); - /* - * TSC based sched_clock turns - * to junk w/ cpufreq - */ - mark_tsc_unstable("cpufreq changes"); - } - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static struct notifier_block time_cpufreq_notifier_block = { - .notifier_call = time_cpufreq_notifier -}; - -static int __init cpufreq_tsc(void) -{ - return cpufreq_register_notifier(&time_cpufreq_notifier_block, - CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); -} -core_initcall(cpufreq_tsc); - -#endif - -/* clock source code */ - -static unsigned long current_tsc_khz; -static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc; - -/* - * We compare the TSC to the cycle_last value in the clocksource - * structure to avoid a nasty time-warp issue. This can be observed in - * a very small window right after one CPU updated cycle_last under - * xtime lock and the other CPU reads a TSC value which is smaller - * than the cycle_last reference value due to a TSC which is slighty - * behind. This delta is nowhere else observable, but in that case it - * results in a forward time jump in the range of hours due to the - * unsigned delta calculation of the time keeping core code, which is - * necessary to support wrapping clocksources like pm timer. - */ -static cycle_t read_tsc(void) -{ - cycle_t ret; - - rdtscll(ret); - - return ret >= clocksource_tsc.cycle_last ? - ret : clocksource_tsc.cycle_last; -} - -static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = { - .name = "tsc", - .rating = 300, - .read = read_tsc, - .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), - .mult = 0, /* to be set */ - .shift = 22, - .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS | - CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY, -}; - -void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason) -{ - if (!tsc_unstable) { - tsc_unstable = 1; - printk("Marking TSC unstable due to: %s.\n", reason); - /* Can be called before registration */ - if (clocksource_tsc.mult) - clocksource_change_rating(&clocksource_tsc, 0); - else - clocksource_tsc.rating = 0; - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable); - -static int __init dmi_mark_tsc_unstable(const struct dmi_system_id *d) -{ - printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: marking TSC unstable.\n", - d->ident); - tsc_unstable = 1; - return 0; -} - -/* List of systems that have known TSC problems */ -static struct dmi_system_id __initdata bad_tsc_dmi_table[] = { - { - .callback = dmi_mark_tsc_unstable, - .ident = "IBM Thinkpad 380XD", - .matches = { - DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "IBM"), - DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2635FA0"), - }, - }, - {} -}; - -/* - * Make an educated guess if the TSC is trustworthy and synchronized - * over all CPUs. - */ -__cpuinit int unsynchronized_tsc(void) -{ - if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_unstable) - return 1; - - /* Anything with constant TSC should be synchronized */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) - return 0; - - /* - * Intel systems are normally all synchronized. - * Exceptions must mark TSC as unstable: - */ - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { - /* assume multi socket systems are not synchronized: */ - if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) - tsc_unstable = 1; - } - return tsc_unstable; -} - -/* - * Geode_LX - the OLPC CPU has a possibly a very reliable TSC - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_MGEODE_LX -/* RTSC counts during suspend */ -#define RTSC_SUSP 0x100 - -static void __init check_geode_tsc_reliable(void) -{ - unsigned long res_low, res_high; - - rdmsr_safe(MSR_GEODE_BUSCONT_CONF0, &res_low, &res_high); - if (res_low & RTSC_SUSP) - clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY; -} -#else -static inline void check_geode_tsc_reliable(void) { } -#endif - - -void __init tsc_init(void) -{ - int cpu; - - if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_disabled > 0) - return; - - cpu_khz = calculate_cpu_khz(); - tsc_khz = cpu_khz; - - if (!cpu_khz) { - mark_tsc_unstable("could not calculate TSC khz"); - return; - } - - /* now allow native_sched_clock() to use rdtsc */ - tsc_disabled = 0; - - printk("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor.\n", - (unsigned long)cpu_khz / 1000, - (unsigned long)cpu_khz % 1000); - - /* - * Secondary CPUs do not run through tsc_init(), so set up - * all the scale factors for all CPUs, assuming the same - * speed as the bootup CPU. (cpufreq notifiers will fix this - * up if their speed diverges) - */ - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz, cpu); - - use_tsc_delay(); - - /* Check and install the TSC clocksource */ - dmi_check_system(bad_tsc_dmi_table); - - unsynchronized_tsc(); - check_geode_tsc_reliable(); - current_tsc_khz = tsc_khz; - clocksource_tsc.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(current_tsc_khz, - clocksource_tsc.shift); - /* lower the rating if we already know its unstable: */ - if (check_tsc_unstable()) { - clocksource_tsc.rating = 0; - clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS; - } - clocksource_register(&clocksource_tsc); -} |